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Rig Components
(Calculations)
Updated Schedule
Lab
Day
Time
Venue
Wednesday
09.00 12.00
15.02.07
Wednesday
12.00 15.00
15.02.07
5 minutes HSE
What's Your
Learning Style?
PDB3033 Drilling Engineering I (Part 1)
May 2016 Semester
M Aslam Md Yusof
1. Search
http://www.educationplanner.org/students/selfassessments/learning-styles-quiz.shtml
10
Learning Objectives
To describe the main systems available on drilling rig
To identify the main components of the drilling rig and
its functions
To perform calculations related to the respective drilling
systems
Power System
11
12
POWER SYSTEM
Provide necessary power to carry drilling job
Modern rig: Diesel powered
Raw power transmission (Mechanical drives, DC, AC)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=io6DYFRzlTs
Example 1
13
Based on the data given, determine the output power, BHP and overall
efficiency,
14
Example 1
Output power, BHP
2
33000 .
.
= 6283.2
1300 .
33000.
= 247.5
15
Example 1
Total heat energy consumed by the engine
=
33000 .
.
30
7.2
19000
779
60
=
.
33000
.
= 1614.7
16
Example 1
The overall efficiency of the engine at 1000 rpm is
=
247.5
=
= 0.153 15.3%
1614.7
17
Example 2
The following data were obtained on a diesel engine. Based on the data
given, determine the output power, BHP and overall efficiency, at each
engine speed
Engine speed
(rpm)
Torque
(. )
Fuel Consumption
( )
1200
1000
800
600
1400
1550
1650
1700
25.3
19.7
15.7
12.1
18
Example 2
The following data were obtained on a diesel engine. Based on the data
given, determine the output power, BHP and overall efficiency, at each
engine speed
Engine speed
(rpm)
Torque
(. )
Fuel
Consumption
( )
BHP
1200
1400
25.3
319.9
23%
1000
1550
19.7
295.1
27.8%
800
1650
15.7
251.3
29.7%
600
1700
12.1
194.2
29.8%
19
Example 3
In a drilling operation major power supply is required by the hoisting
system, rotary system, circulation system and mud cleaning equipment. If
the output horsepower required by the top drive is 2200 hp, the hoisting
system, 2000hp, the circulation system, 2400hp, cleaning equipment,
300hp and 20% of all is required for additional facilities, calculate the
diesel consumption for a 25 days drilling operation and casing operation
(in gallons). The overall engine efficiency, , is 15% and transmission
efficiency, , is 85%. Other data;
Heat value of fuel, = 19500
Density of fuel, = 7.5
20
Example 3
The overall power system efficiency,
=
= 0.15 0.85 = 0.128
Total output horsepower
= 2200 + 2000 + 2400 + 300 1.2 = 8280
Input horsepower
8280
=
=
= 64687.5
0.128
21
Example 3
Fuel consumption rate,
64687.5 33000
60 24
=
= 18.74
= 26981
19500 7.5 779
= 26981
25 = 674533.4
22
Thank you!