Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
C (CHAIRIN NOOR)
November 20, 2008
The sentences for starting a journal presentation:
Moderator:
- We would be witnessing dr.Rahmad bringing out or bringing forward his
presentation entitled.......or
- To day we would be having dr.Rahmat bringing out his presentation or
- Id like to have dr. ......... present the journal
- You may start now
Presenter:
- Thank you for dr.Syahrul for supervising me on this journal/paper entitled
..or
- Thank you for dr.Syahrul for having supervised me on this journal/paper
entitled.= higher sentence
- I would highly appreciate the attendance of my colleagues to be present
here today......
- Its an honour for me to have the attendance of ......
- I would like to present the journal entitled...... taken from ..........or
- Let me forward (or bring forward) my presentation entitled..... or
- Allow me to present a journal entitled..........
- Such ends the journal reading of mine or presentation of mine
Moderator:
- We have already listened to and observed the presentation of.........
- Should there be any inquiries/questions
- Please do ask or please forward them now
- Could you be more explicitly explaining about.......
- Before we performed/conduct operation or before performing operation or
prior to conducting a surgery
Sentences to ask questions
Participants:
- Thank you for the opportunity/chance provided for me....
- As far as I know.....or as far as Im concerned or to my knowledge..
- Ive observed from several journals previously that emphasized...
- I have ever read....
- I know this seems like a silly question, but I hope you dont mind
explaining more about
- Correct me if Im wrong.= I may have been mistaken about .....
- If Im not mistaken.
- Probably it has been questioned earlier, but I hope you dont mind
explaining more about .
- Im not quite well-informed about/on
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The = article
Day = noun
Off = preposition
Work = noun
Instead, it is a time when people who are in love think of each other and send
each other cards, poems, candy, or other gifts.
1 main clause and 2 dependent clauses
Instead = preposition ---- part of S
It = pronoun
Instead, it is a time when people who are in love think of each other and send
each other cards, poems, candy, or other gifts.
Is = verb of the main clause. When there is no other verb, to be becomes a verb.
A = article
Time = noun
When = conjunction
People = noun
Who = conj
Are = verb
In = preposition
Love = noun
Think = verb
Of = preposition. Verb + preposition is idiom (get up, put off)
Each = numerals
Other = noun
And = conj
Send = verb
Each = numerals
Other = adj
Cards, candy.....= noun
Or = conj.
Other = adj
Gifts = noun
Long time no see = long time no C
1 word for long time no C is (C)entury
Eager = curious = penasaran
Have you heard the latest news which was very exciting?
Compound sentence
Have you heard the latest news = main clause
latest news was very exciting = dependent clause
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Function of sentence
Have you heard the latest news which was very exciting?
You = S
Have heard = P
The latest news = O
The latest news = S for dependent clause
Which = conjunction
Was = P
Very exciting = O
Part of speech
Have = auxiliary
You = pronoun
Heard = verb
The = article
Latest = adj
News = N
Which = conj
Was = verb
Very exciting = adj
The function of prepos is to seperate 2 nouns
Lesson of English with Mr.C
January 14, 2009
What do we say in English if we want to talk about .....
Dr. Ira treated us.....
Grilled Sunu fish with rica-rica sauce.
That makes me passionate (bergairah)
Sexual harrassment (pelecehan seksual)
In order for (supaya)
In order to (untuk)
In order that (dimana)
He had a patient yesterday to perform chemo on
The gesture can tell (bisa dibaca dari bhs tubuhnya)
Gait = gesture
Culinary trip
Flirty = genit
A person who likes flirting around is referred to as flirty man/woman
Adjectives ending in ing and ed (boring/bored etc).
Narcist = a person who talks about himself/herself too much
Lie around = bohong di-mana2 or baring di-mana2
Quit. Exp: He quits smoking now (he stops smoking)
Cease. Exp. The bleeding ceased (the bleeding stopped)
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Amusing = entertaining
Tactfulness = carefulness
January 21, 2009
One of should be followed by plural
I used to have ....= saya pernah punya.....
Maybe I can get in touch with him.
January 22, 2009
This journal is entitled
You may observe this on your own from the table 1
You stated before.....
I would like to add as well = I also want to add
I know this sound like a silly question but Id like to find out.....
Indeed = memang
Dont spoil your audience = jangan memanjakan audience
Save the best for last
January 28, 2009
Appearing and disappearing at different time = hilang timbul
She was admitted to hospital with the chief complaint = MRS dng keluhan utama
Should there be no journal reading, you would report the cases every wednesday
Listening and writing
Breast-cancer incidence is lower in younger women, and their breast tissue tends
to be denser, which can limit the effectiveness of the mammograms.
Ultrasound eliminates the fear of cancer for a large percentage of women with a
breast mass, and often there is no need for a biopsy or any other follow-up.
Concerns have been raised that mammograms are not effective in detecting
suspicious breast lumps in Asian women because of the density of their breast
tissue.
Even more promising, a digital mammogram lends itself to computer-aided
diagnosis. In studies under way at several medical centers, techniques
developed by the CIA for high altitude surveillance are being used to spot
suspicious areas on a mammogram that a radiologist might have missed.
February 11, 2009
The bleeding lasted for 12 days = perdarahan berlangsung 12 hari
Easily bleeding = mudah berdarah
Prior to being admitted to hospital = sebelum MRS
Failed to be palpated = inpalpable = tidak teraba
No discharge occurring out of .....
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Debt = det
Cause can be noun or verb
Verb = menyebabkan
Noun = sebab
To result in = to cause
Make
Is that your make? = noun
I make this cake = verb
Mammography
Mean
The means of the procedure = noun - the method or the way
What does that mean = verb
Fear of radiation has been a major reason many women shied away from regular
mammograms.
Clothes = clouz
Cloth
Clause
Close
Closet = a place to hang clothes
Water Closet = toilet = rest room
As well = also
As well as = and
Later = further
Bye-bye crocodile and see you later alligator
Later on = next time
The latter = last
The former = first
Evaluate = ivvelyuweit
Remains = stays as = tetap berupa
Remains (noun) = sisa
Any sentence starts with a conjunction functions as dependent clause = never
can it be a main clause
Exp: While the majority of patients respond to treatment, most will relapse such
that the 5-year survival rates for advanced disease are approximately 2025%.
Preposition separates 2 nouns
There are 2 kinds of To:
1. Infinitive : separates 2 verbs
2. Preposition : separates 2 nouns
March 11, 2009
.....had already been operated...
Took of the drain
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Mrs/Ms .... years old, (Parity...Abortion....) referred from .... hospital or referred by
dr......... on ......with the diagnosis of......
She was admitted to the Hospital with the chief complaints of...............
(abdominal enlargement, vaginal bleeding, etc..)
She had been having the complaints from 2 days ago
The complaints are accompanied by pelvic pain
She had already been currettaged by dr.......
She denied about having DM, Asthma, hypertension.......
Previously she had visited a healer (psychic = dukun) and her abdomen was
massaged.
She had her menarche at the age of....
She failed to recall her LMP
The patient had ever been admitted to the hospital on.......before........
She had progressively decreasing body weight / decreasing body weight is
approximately.......
She couldnt move her legs and she was just lying in bed.
Age of first marital age = umur pertama kali menikah
She was married at the age of......
She has been using pill all this time or she had used pill before
She has never used contraception/she has never been using contraception
She failed to perform daily activity normally
The patient is planned to be given transfusion
She is able to perform micturition and defecation well enough /bit by bit
micturition / gradual micturition
O (Objective):
The general condition of the patient now is anemic and weak or sound
Vital signs:
BP (Blood Pressure) = ....
HR (Heart rate) = .....
T (Temperature) = .....
RR (Respiratory rate) = ....
Physical Examination:
General condition = mild sickness/sufficient nutrition/conscious
Inspection:
Conjunctiva = anemic; no anemic found
Sclera = any icterus?
CVP = wnl (within normal limit)
Breast = symmetrical/asymmetrical. The nipple = retraction / no retraction /
hyperpigmentation / discharge from the nipple
Heart sound = wnl/murmur
Breath sound = vesicular/bronchovesicular/wheezing/ronchi in the basal of lung
or in the apex of lung
Abdomen:
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Follow up
Semi colon = ;
Dash or hyphen = Slash or per = /
Revealed = suggested
How do you come up with your condition= how are you getting better with your
health
Self referred women = datang sendiri
A diabetic friend recognized the symptoms and suggested a simple finger stick
test to determine her blood sugar levels. When her reading turned out to be high,
she consulted a doctor, who diagnosed type II (adult onset) diabetes.
An endoscope revealed a benign stricture that narrowed the lower oesophagus.
Studies suggest that strictures are the result of repeated acid reflux from the
stomach into the oesophagus. Obesity is a risk factor.
What would have happened if he had ignored the problem? The oesophagus
could tighten to the point where you couldnt swallow anything. Dilation with a
balloon would be more risky and might cause bleeding, says gastroenterologist
at the Mayo Clinic and Foundation.
Wednesday, April 29, 2009
Sorry looking look = muka kasian
Satanic cycle = lingk setan
Hospital public medical extension
Its worth trying =patut dicoba
Its worth it = valuable = priceless = high in value
I meant to do it = saya sengaja
I meant to talk a lot in order to elicit comments
Be careful of or in......
In the case of.......NOT in the case like........
After..... gerund (ex. After performing.....)
They have to wait not they have to waiting
Slip off the tongue = talipa2 lidahnya
Mispronouncing = okkots
Eight symptoms you must not ignore
Conditional statements = subjunctive
I will come if you invite me = 100 % will come
I would come if you invited me = probably yes probably no, but more to no = 50%
I would have come if you had invited me = impossible to happen
I wish I could make it = I cannot make it = actually refuse to come because of
some reasons
I wish I were remarried
I wish I were rich = Im not rich
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- In for area
- On for street
- At for number
Preposition of time:
- In for month and year
- On for day and date
- At for hour, minute, second
Gerund :
1. Subject, ex: Learning english is important for the future
2. Object of verb, ex: I enjoy having the cake
3. Object of preposition, ex: before coming here, I took a bath
The pathologic result will be expected to come out on/by December 3, 2009.
Wednesday, December 2, 2009
Hitchhike = to ask for a ride
Why do you end up here = kenapa bs sampai kesini
I havent known how to deal with Oncologic cases
Wednesday, December 9, 2009
Strike = demonstrasi
Dooms day = the end of the world
Gradual micturition = bak sedikit2
Rather having dyspnoe
Zip =resleting
Cock Coke
To search for the rest of cancer cells = mengejar sisa2 sel kanker
To chase = mengejar
Thursday, December 10, 2009
Nearly all women with the disease are cured with either single agent or
combination drug chemotherapy
Nearly = adverb
All = numeral
Women = noun
With = preposition
The = article
Disease = noun
Are = auxiliary
Cured = noun
With = preposition
Either or = conjunction
Single, agent, combination, drug = adjectives
Chemotherapy = noun
Envious = iri = dengki
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Jealous = cemburu
Heartache = sakit hati
No mass not even fluid
What makes her have to be treated
Let me go first
Fishpond = empang
Wednesday, December 16. 2009
May I have a look at it
The uterus is pushed toward the posterior side
Rough x smooth
A little bit
Thursday, December 17, 2009
After Electrocardiogram had been performed on her
She had the operation 4 days ago = she had her operation 4 days ago
To have the colostomy fixed
SOAP
S = Subjective = history taking and chief complaint
O = Objective = general condition, vital signs, physical examination and
supporting examination
A = Analysis = diagnosis and differential diagnosis
P = Planning = treatment
Problem?
I will have you accompanied = I will ask someone to accompany you or I will
accompany you
I will have you assisted = I will send someone to assist you or I will assist you
Wednesday, December 23, 2009
Pouring rain
Heavy rain
Drizzling rain
Its raining like cats and dogs
Offspring = keturunan
The more you postpone performing operation for this patient, the poorer the
disease can get.
Pale
Pail = gayung
Peel = mengupas
Present
Find
Found
Past
found
founded
Past participle
found
= seek = search for
founded
= establish = ascertain
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Lie
lay
lain
Ex: I asked her to lie down
Lay
laid
laid
has to be followed by direct object
Ex: I laid my books on the table
Lie
lied
lied
Ex: she lied too many times
Lying = intransitive
Laying = transitive
Lying = intransitive
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7 causative verbs
Have, get, let, make, see, hear, help .....have to be followed by a pure verb
Ex: let me go now
Have him come in
Look forward to, Contribute to, In addition to, Object to......all use gerund
Ex: Im looking forward to meeting you
He contributed to supporting us
In addition to reporting a case, we also have to read the journal
I object to your calling me by my nickname
Wednesday, December 1, 2010
Sit
Seat
Set
sat
seated
set
sat
seated (umumnya pada passive voice)
set
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Between..... and
Desperate = frustrated
Desperately seeking Susan
Little red toad car
However, patients who do become pregnant and are desperate to have a child
can be assured of a probable favourable outcome
However = conjunction
Patients = noun
Who = conjunction
Do = auxilliary
Become = verb
Pregnant = adjective
And = conjunction
Are = verb
Desperate = adjective
To = infinitive
Have = verb
A = article
Child = noun
Can = modal auxilliary
Be = general auxilliary
Assured = verb
Of = preposition
A = article
Probable = adjective
Favourable = adjective
Outcome = noun
Steps to sentence building:
1. Singular or compound: main (independent) clause/dependent clause
2. Function : S P O
3. Breakdown into part of speech
Thursday, December 8, 2011
Harsh = judes
Prejudice = prasangka
Unforeseen = unpresumable
Just go with the flow = mengalir saja
Misleading school = aliran sesat
Wednesday, December 14, 2011
Across = preposition
The function of preposition is to separate 2 nouns
When as acts as when or because, it is a conjunction
But when like means seperti, it acts as a preposition
As I told you = as is a conjunction, because followed by verb (told)
Like me, like mine, like yours = like is a preposition
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Bengawan Solo
Never trouble troubles
Till troubles trouble you
Coz if you trouble troubles
Then troubles will trouble you
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CARI JODOH
Apa salahku apa salah ibuku
Hidupku dirundung pilu
Tak ada yg mau yg menginginkan aku
Tuk jadi pengobat rindu....
Tuk jadi penjaga hatimu uuuuuu
Ibu2 bapak2 siapa yang punya anak bilang aku
Aku yang tengah malu
Sama teman2ku
Karena cuma diriku yang tak laku2
FINDING DESTINY
Whats wrong with myself?
And what is wrong with my mom?
That my life is miserable
No one wanted me
Also no one missing me
To become keeper of my heart
To become the only one for her
All the mothers and the fathers
Who have daughters
Please let me know
Im who is embarrased
With all of my good friends
Cause it is only me who up to this moment
Never getting married
2. Predicate
3. Object
Steps of making/building a sentence:
1. Decide whether it is singular or compound sentence
Singular without a conjunction, compound must have a conjunction
2. Decide about S P O for main and dependent clauses
3. Breakdown into part of speech
Thursday, March 15, 2012
With is never acts as a conjunction because it is never followed by a verb
It is a preposition
No refers to noun
Not refers to verb
My fair lady = kekasihku yang berambut panjang
Hijabz = jilbab
Veil = jilbab
Veal = meat
Conjunction must be followed by a verb
Preposition must be followed by a noun
Wednesday, March 21, 2012
Accustomed to = used to = habitual
to bear bore born bearing
to bore bored bored boring
ferns = pakis haji
as well = also
as well as = and
means = method = way
Thursday, May 3, 2012
Mansion = palace
Unbearable = tak tertahankan
Who for subject (He is the doctor who will operate me)
Whom for object/person (I talk about the doctor whom is here now)
Which for things (We discuss the matter which is important to us)
Uncountable means unvaluable when it is torn apart
Countable means still valuable when divided into parts
Have you finished? Apakah anda sudah selesai?
Are you thru? = have you finished?
Wednesday, May 16, 2012
Are you about to go now?
We will go biking on Saturday and Sunday
Thursday, May 24, 2012
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Layoffs = PHK
In which = where
Boost = improve
Wednesday, July 18, 2012
Petty cash = small money = can be borrowed daily
Acclaim = memperoleh pengakuan = applaud loudly
Money plan = budget
Wednesday, July 25, 2012
Able to = adjective
enable to = verb
Capable of = adjective
Lawn mower = pemotong rumput
Espoused = suggested = dirintis
School = sekolah = kumpulan = aliran
Whiny (waini) = bahasa anak2 = wewewewengngng.....
Acquaintances = close friend
Means = way = method
Thursday, August 2, 2012
To impregnate = menghamili
As you wish = up to you
Wednesday, August 8, 2012
Back it up = mundurin
Move it forward = majuin
Thursday, August 9, 2012
Pass out = pingsan
Not that bad = lumayan
Gerunds verbs = enjoy, like (verb), hate, love, stop, finish, consider, watch,
spend, etc.
Thursday, August 23, 2012
Abruptly = secara serampangan
For the simple future there are three forms recognised :
- Will do
- Is going to do
- Is doing
Ex: have you any idea what she will do/is going to do/is doing when I call her
tomorrow?
There are 16 tenses must be mastered by an english learner
Past
simple
cont
perfect
Present
Perfect
cont
simple
cont
perfect
Future
Perfect
cont
simple
cont
perfect
Perfect
cont
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Little= uncountable
Few= countable
Money is uncountable
In the conditional sentence we only use were
Conditional sentence is the IF sentence
Minutes = notes
Rise is used to mean increase
Raise much be followed by direct object
Good deed = amal perbuatan
Do you have a steady?
Steady = girl friend, more to fiancee
Fiancee = female
Fiance = male
What would you like to profound?= what would you like to deepend?
Wednesday, October 8, 2014
Waters = air yang berlimpah
Effort is always noun
Monday, February 9, 2015
Prior to = before
Each other = one to another
Semua had diikuti verb ke 3 kecuali had better
The longer the time the less lowder the voice
Do.......academic word : perform
See......observe
Need ........require
Give .......provide
Other than...... besides
Maybe ..... possibly
Mumbling = bergumam = unclear speech
Wednesday, February 18, 2015
What strikes in your mind = apa yang ada di benakmu
Lead = plumbum = timbal
Leads = memimpin = membimbing
Monday, February 23, 2015
Semua bidang ilmu diakhiri IC must be plus with S : economics, statistics,
mathematics
Monday, March 16, 2015
Lace = manik2
Unkempt = lusuh
Effects = noun, affects = verb
As we understand it = as far as we are concerned = sepengetahuan kami
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