Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
English
S+V2+O
I visited my sister yesterday.
We went out to dinner last night.
English
S+Didnt+V1+O
Did+S+V1+O
English
S+was/were+V1-ing+O
S+was/were+not+V1-ing+O
Was/were+S+V1-ing+O
I was studying for an exam while my mother
was cooking dinner.
We were walking in the park around 7 p.m.
last night.
English
it hit
had eaten
my friend stopped by
S+had+V3+O
S+had+not+V3+O
Had+S+V3+O
it hit
my friend stopped by
S+had+been+V1-ing+O
S+had+not+been+V1-ing+O
Had+S+been+V1-ing+O
S+V1-s/es+O
She goes to work everyday.
They always eat lunch together.
English
S+do/does+not+V1+O
Do/does+S+V1+O
10
English
11
The Present
Progressive
This tense is used to describe an action that is
occurring right now (at this moment, today, this year,
etc.). The action has begun and is still in progress.
S+am/are+V1-ing+O
S+am/are+not+V1-ing+O
Am/are+S+V1-ing+O
She is typing a paper for her class.
He cant talk. He is fixing the sink right now.
English
12
English
13
The Present
Perfect
The present perfect is used to talk about an event
that began in the past and continues up to the present.
S+have/hasV3+O
S+have/has+not+V3+O
Have/has+S+V3+O
He has lived in Malang for two years
English
14
English
15
Present Perfect
Progressive
This tense is used to describe the duration of an
action that began in the past and continues into the
present.
S+have/has+been+V1-ing+O
S+have/has+not+been+V1-ing+O
Have/has+S+V1-ing+O
He has been studying grammar for an hour.
She has been cooking all day.
English
16
She has been living in Taiwan for the last two months, but she
plans to move soon.
English
17
The Future
Will and be + going + to are often
used to describe future actions.
S+will+V1+O
S+will+not+V1+O
Will+S+V1+O
English
18
The Future
English
19
S+will+be+V1-ing+O
S+will+be-not+V1-ing+O
Will+S+be+V1-ing+O
I will be teaching TOEFL 40 at 10 a.m. tomorrow.
They will be moving their furniture out of the house by the
time you arrive tomorrow.
English
20
class ends
S+will+not+have+V3+O
Will+S+have+V3+O
English
21
S+will+have+been+V1-ing+O
S+will+not+have+been+V1-ing+O
Will+S+have+been+V1-ing+O
By the time he finishes law school, we will have been living in
Village eight years.
English
22
SUMMARY
TENSE
PAST
PRESENT
FUTURE
PAST FUTURE
Simple
S+V2+O
S+V1+es/s+O
S+will/shall+V1+O
S+would/should+V1+O
Progressive
S+were/was+V1+ing
+O
S+do/does+V1+ing+O
S+ will/shall
+be+V1+ing+O
S+ would/should
+be+V1+ing+O
Perfect
S+had+V3+O
S+has/have+V3+O
S+ will/shall
+have+V3+O
S+ would/should
+have+V3+O
Perfect
Progressive
S+had+been+V1+ing
+O
S+has/have+been+V1+ing+
O
S+ will/shall
+have+been+V1+in
g+O
S+ would/should
+have+been+V1+ing+
O
TENSE
PAST
PRESENT
FUTURE
PAST FUTURE
Simple
Progressive
Event in progress at
the past time,
probably
continued
Perfect
Event completely
finished before
another time in
the past
Perfect
Progressive
Event in progress
before another
event in the past