Eacm Nov 2015

Code No: R41018
R10
Set No. 1
IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015
AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions

All Questions carry equal marks
*****
1 a) Describe different sources of air pollution.
b) Discuss the effects of air pollutants on human health in detail.
2 a) With a neat sketch explain the working of a Fabric filter in removing Air
Pollutants.
b) What are the different control technologies adopted for reducing oxides of
Sulphur?
3 a) What are the primary meteorological factors that influence air pollution?
b) What do you mean by atmospheric stability and explain the different types of
inversion.
4 a) Explain the various important gases in air pollutants and how they affect
mankind.
b) Explain with neat sketches, how different atmospheric conditions give rise to
different kinds of plumes.
5 a) What is Photochemical smog? How it forms? Explain.
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
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[8]
b) A plate type electrostatic precipitator for use in a cement plant for removing dust
particles consists of 12 equal channels. The spacing between the plates is 0.2m,
and the plates are 2 m high and 2 m long. The unit handles 10000m3/hr of gas.
What is the efficiency of collection? What should be the length of the plates for
achieving 99% collection efficiency if other conditions are the same? Take
particulate migration velocity as 0.1 m/s for pulverized coal fly ash.
[7]
6 a) Describe three types of combustion units used in-at-source control of air

pollution.
b) Explain the Estimation of Plume rise by using various formulae.
[8]
[7]
7 a) Describe with a neat sketch the principle and working of a centrifugal separator.
b) Discuss the Air Pollution dispersion modeling for predicting ambient air pollutant
concentrations.
[8]
8 a) Describe the source correction method of air pollutants.

b) Discuss the emission standards for air quality management.
[8]
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Code No: R41018
R10
Set No. 2

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Describe in detail the Natural Cycles of Environment
[8]
[7]
2 a) What do you mean by Green house effect? What are the substances responsible
for that? Explain the remedial measures for mitigation.
b) Describe the effect of Air Pollution on Plants and animals.
[8]
[7]
3 a) Define Air Pollution. Discuss the sources and classification of air pollution.
[8]
b) What are the Primary air pollutants and secondary air pollutants? Explain the
formation of secondary air pollutants.
b) Define and explain the term sampling? Explain the sampling methods of air
pollutants.
5 a) With a neat sketch explain the principle of working of an Electrostatic
Precipitator.
b) Calculate the suspended particulate matter concentration in the ambient air from
the following high volume air sampler data: Average pressure of the day at
station level = 725 mm of Hg, Average temperature = 250C, Actual sampling
time = 12 hrs, Sampling rate at the beginning = 4m3/min, Sampling rate at the
end = 3.5m3/min, Weight of filter paper before exposure = 3.467 g,
Weight of filter paper after exposure = 3.935 g.
[7]
[8]
[7]
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[7]
6 a) What are the advantages of Wet Scrubbers over Fabric Filters?

b) Explain the Estimation of Plume rise by using various formulae?
[8]
[7]
b) Discuss the Air Pollution dispersion modeling for predicting ambient air
pollutant concentrations.
[8]
8 a) What do you mean by Automobile Pollution and describe its control methods
with respect to catalytic converter.
b) Write a note on ambient air quality standards.
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Code No: R41018
R10
Set No. 3

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Describe different sources of air pollution.
[8]
[7]
2 a) What do you mean by Ozone hole? What are the substances responsible for that?
Explain the remedial measures for mitigation.
b) Write a note on ambient air quality standards.
[8]
[7]
3 a) What are the primary meteorological factors that influence air pollution?
[8]
b) Explain causes and effects of inversion of atmosphere.

4 a) Explain the various important gases in air pollutants and how they affect
mankind.
b) Explain with neat sketches, how different atmospheric conditions give rise to
different kinds of plumes.
b) A plate type electrostatic precipitator for use in a cement plant for removing dust
particles consists of 12 equal channels. The spacing between the plates is 0.15m,
and the plates are 3 m high and 2 m long. The unit handles 15000m3/hr of gas.
What is the efficiency of collection? What should be the length of the plates for
achieving 99% collection efficiency if other conditions are the same? Take
particulate migration velocity as 0.1 m/s for pulverized coal fly ash.
6 a) What are the advantages of Wet Scrubbers over Fabric Filters?
b) Explain various meteorological factors that affect the dispersion of air pollutants
in atmosphere.
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
7 a) Discuss the emission standards for air quality management.

b) Name the global effects of air pollution and state pollutant responsible for
those effects.
[8]
8 a) Write a note on ambient air quality standards.

b) Describe the source correction method of air pollutants.
[8]
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Code No: R41018
R10
Set No. 4

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) What do you mean by pollution? Distinguish between primary pollutants and
secondary pollutants?
b) Write about the pollutants from mobile sources
[8]
[7]
2 a) What do you mean by Green house effect? What are the substances responsible
for that? Explain the remedial measures for mitigation.
b) What are the primary meteorological factors that influence air pollution?
[8]
[7]
3 a) Define Air Pollution. Discuss the sources and classification of air pollution.
b) What are the Primary air pollutants and secondary air pollutants? Explain the
formation of secondary air pollutants.
[8]

b) Define and explain the term sampling? Explain the sampling methods of air
pollutants.
[8]

Precipitator.
b) A power plant burns 5.45 tones of coal per hour and discharging the combustion
production through a stack at an effective height of 75m. The coal has a sulfur
content of 4.2% and the wind velocity is 4 m/s on a hot summer day at an height
of 10m. Estimate the Ground level concentration of sulfur dioxide in g/m3
i) along the centre line at a distance of 1.5 Km from the stack
ii) at cross wind distance 50m from the downwind distance 1.5Km.
Take y = 36m, z = 36m, =0.25
precipitator.
b) Describe the laboratory analysis of Sulphur-di-oxide, Nitrogen oxide and carbon
monoxide
[7]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
7 a) Describe the source correction method of air pollutants.

b) Discuss the emission standards for air quality management.
[8]
[7]
b) Discuss the Air Pollution dispersion modeling for predicting ambient air pollutant
concentrations.
[8]
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Code No: R41025
R10
Set No. 1
ENERGY AUDIT, CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) What is energy audit? What are the different types of audit?
b) What is a load profile? Explain about different types of load profile.
2 a) Explain clearly about principles of energy management.
b) Discuss the qualities and functions of an energy manager.
3 a) Explain the term luminous efficiency.
[8]
[7]
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b) How the existing lighting system is replaced for the improvement?
[8]
4 a) Compare the features of static capacitor and synchronous condenser used for
power factor correction.
b) Discuss the effect of non linear loads on power factor.
[8]
[7]
5 a) Explain the principle of operation of a watt-hour meter.
[8]
b) Discuss the applications of power analyzer.

6 a) Discuss the energy conservation aspects in air conditioning system.
b) Discuss the principles used in space heating methods.
7 a) Discuss the principle of life cycle costing analysis with an example.
b) Discuss the concept of energy efficient motors.
8 a) Discuss the disadvantages of energy efficient lighting systems.
b) Discuss the disadvantages of energy efficient motors.
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Code No: R41025
R10
Set No. 2

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) What is an energy audit? Explain the significance of energy audit.
[8]
b) Explain the terms energy index and cost index with examples.
[7]
2 a) Discuss the planning aspects of energy management program.
[8]
b) Discuss the controlling aspects of energy management.

3 a) Explain the significance of polar curve.
[7]
[8]
b) Discuss the principle of operation of a fluorescent tube light.
[7]
4 a) Discuss the vector diagram for a system where capacitor improves the power
factor.
b) Define harmonics. Discuss the effect of harmonics on the system power factor.
[8]
[7]
5 a) Discuss the principles of operation of a data logger.
[8]
b) Discuss the applications of a tong tester.
[7]
6 a) Discuss the different space heating methods.
[8]
b) Discuss the energy efficient water heating systems.

7 a) Discuss the principle of present worth method with an example.
b) Discuss the merits and demerits of time value of money.
8 a) Discuss the technologies adopted in energy efficient lighting systems.
b) Explain the concept return on investment.
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Code No: R41025
R10
Set No. 3

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Explain the energy audit in the perspective of educational institution.
b) Explain the significance of pie-chart.
[8]
[7]
2 a) Discuss the principles of energy management.

b) Explain the functions of energy manager.
3 a) Discuss the principle of operation of a LED light with diagrams.
b) Compare the features of incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp.
4 a) Explain the procedure for location of capacitors for improvement of power
factor.
b) What is a synchronous condenser? Explain its application for improvement of
the power factor.
5 a) Explain the principle of operation of a thermo couple.
[8]
[7]
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[7]
[8]
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[8]
b) Explain the applications of a pyrometer.
[7]
6 a) Discuss the principle of air conditioning.
[8]
b) Discuss the energy conservation aspects in ventilation of a house.

7 a) Explain rate of return method with an example.
b) Discuss the merits and demerits of time value of money.
[7]
[8]
[7]
8 a) Discuss one application of life cycle costing analysis.
[8]
b) Discuss the advantages of energy efficient motors.
[7]
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Code No: R41025
R10
Set No. 4

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Explain the advantages of energy audit.
[8]
b) List the types of energy conservation methods and discuss their merits and
demerits.
[7]
2 a) What is an energy management? Explain the importance of energy

management.
b) Discuss the qualities of a top management.
[8]
[7]
3 a) Discuss about the flood lighting scheme.
[8]
b) Discuss about conservation measures in lighting schemes.

4 a) Explain the necessity for improvement of the power factor.
b) Discuss the application of static capacitors for improvement of the power
factor.
[7]
[8]
[7]
5 a) Discuss the principle of operation of a pyrometer.
[8]
b) Explain the principle of operation of a Lux meter.
[7]
6 a) Discuss the various principles used in the heating of buildings.

b) Discuss the energy conservation aspects associated with heating in buildings.
7 a) What is time value of money? Explain with an example.
b) Explain the applications of rate of return method.
8 a) Discuss the features of energy efficient motors.
b) Discuss the qualities of an energy efficient lighting.
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Code No: R41035
R10
Set No. 1
MICRO ELECTRO MECHANICAL SYSTEMS

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) With the help of suitable diagram explain etching process.
b) What is lithography? With the help of suitable diagrams explain various
lithographic techniques.
2 a) Explain the various sensing mechanisms in detail.
b) What factors are affecting flow and pressure measurement by micro phone?
3 a) How do thermally activated MEMS relay works?
b) Elucidate the basics of heat transfer process.
4 a) Is beam splitter a light modulator? Discuss the reasons.
b) Define the terms:
i) Reflection
ii) Refraction
iii) Interference
iv) Polarization
[5]
[10]
[10]
[5]
[9]
[6]
[7]
[8]
5 a) With suitable diagram, explain the principle of operation of magneto resistive

sensor.
[10]
b) State the applications of Magnetic MEMS actuators
[5]
6 a) Write short notes on cantilever resonators.
b) Give exclusive applications of phase shifter.
[8]
[7]
7 a) Draw a schematic diagram of a diaphragm based micro pump.
[8]
b) Discuss the applications of micro fluidic systems.

8 a) Explain the principle of operation of mass-sensitive chemo sensor
b) Write short notes on e-nose.
[8]
[7]
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Code No: R41035
R10
Set No. 2

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Describe various steps in surface micro machining with neat sketches.
b) Describe various steps in LIGA process with a neat block diagram.
2
List out various actuation methods used in MEMS. Describe the

principles of any two methods with neat sketches.
[7]
[8]
[15]
3 a) What is the function of MEMS thermo vessel chip? What are the basic design
requirements of most of micro thermo vessels?
b) Write short notes on data storage cantilever.
[8]
[7]
4 a) How many types of MEMS micro lens do you know? Explain their design
features.
b) Write short notes on micro mirror.
[8]
[7]
Comprehensively discuss the principle of operation of magnetic probe based

storage device.
[15]
6 a) What is an inductor? What types of MEMS inductors do you know

b) Describe the principle and operation of radio frequency MEM systems.
7
[7]
[8]
With the suitable diagrams, explain the principles of following:

(i) Dielectro phoresis
(ii) Opto electro wetting
[15]
Write short notes on following:

(i) fluorescence detection
(ii) Sensing mechanism
(iii) Calorimetric spectroscopy.
[15]
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Code No: R41035
R10
Set No. 3

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Explain various deposition methods used in micro fabrication and explain any
one.
b) Define and discuss the diffusion process used in MEMS industry.
[8]
[7]
2 a) With suitable diagram, describe in detail the principle of Inchworm

Technology.
b) List out the physical parameters that can be sensed by using sensory devices
[8]
[7]
Write short notes on following;

(i) Thermistors
(ii) Thermo Devices
(iii) Thermo couple and Thermo pile
[15]
4 a) What is wave guide? Show different types of wave guides.

b) Discuss the applications of MOEMS devices.
5
[8]
[7]
Discuss the principle of operation and construction of a typical micro plate type
MEMS magnetic sensor.
[15]
6 a) What is varactor? List the advantages of MEMS varactor over the traditional
varactor.
b) Mention some of the design scenarios of RF MEMS you know.
[7]
[8]
7 a) What are three important parameters, which are considered while designing the
micro fluidic systems?
b) What are the kinds of fluid actuation methods? Explain any one.
[8]
[7]
8 a) Write down the principle of operation of a simple biochemical sensor.
[8]
b) Write short notes on chemotransistors.
[7]
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Code No: R41035
R10
Set No. 4

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Give a history of MEMS manufacturing process.
b) Discuss in brief structural and sacrificial materials with their examples.
2 a) How does MEMS gyroscope works.
[7]
[8]
[10]
b) What do you meant by piezoelectricity?
[5]
3 a) Write short notes on micro plate type gas sensor.
[8]
b) Discuss the principle of peltier effect heat pump.
[7]
Explain the principle of operation of various types of optical switches used in

optical communication systems.
5 a) Distinguish between magneto transistors and magnetic diodes.

b) State and explain any one type of magnetic actuator with neat sketch.
6 a) Briefly discuss about resonator and filter.
b) What are the limitations and advantages of radio frequency MEMS based
communication systems?
7
Write short notes on the following:

(i) Electro osmosis flow
(ii) electro thermal flow
(iii) Micro fluid dispenser
[7]
[8]
[8]
[7]
[15]
8 a) With suitable schematic diagram, explain the principle and operation of

chemocapacitor.
b) What do you meant by chem.-lab-on-a-chip (CLOC)?
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Code No: R41048
R10
Set No. 1
BIO-MEDICAL ENGINEERING
(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Describe the man-instrument with a neat sketch.
[8]
b) What are the different bioelectric potentials? Explain.
[7]
2 a) What are biochemical transducers? Explain.

b) Describe the principle of operation of
electrode with platinum cathode.
[8]
[7]
3 a) What are the different types of ECG recorders? Explain.
[8]
b) Draw the different ECG lead configurations and explain.
[7]
4 a) Give the physiology of the respiratory system.

b) Describe the working principle of respiratory therapy equipment.
5 a) What are the elements of intensive-care monitoring? Explain.
b) Describe how the hospital is organized for patient-care monitoring.
6 a) Explain the working of ophthalmology instruments.
b) Describe the operation of tonometer.
7 a) What are the principles of ultrasonic measurement?
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
b) Explain how the telemetry principle is used for ECG measurements during
exercise.
[7]
8 a) Describe the working of biopotential amplifiers.
[8]
b) What are the methods of accident prevention?
[7]
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R10
Code No: R41048
Set No. 2
(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) What are the basic objectives of any medical instrumentation system? Explain.
b) Write notes on the following bioelectric potentials:
i.
ECG
ii.
EEG
iii. EMG
2 a) What are the transducers for biomedical applications? Explain.
[8]
[7]
[8]
b) Distinguish between passive and active transducers.
[7]
3 a) Draw the block diagram showing ECG building blocks.
[8]
b) What are the abbreviations and color codes used for EKG electrodes?
4 a) Explain how the lung function is measured.
b) What are the most common parameters measured in spirometry?
5
[7]
[8]
[7]
Write brief notes on

a) Internal pacemakers
[8]
b) External pacemakers
[7]
Write notes on the following terms:

a) Biomaterials
[8]
b) Stimulators
[7]
7 a) Write notes on X-ray and radio-isotope instrumentation.
[8]
b) Write notes on telemetry for emergency patient monitoring.
[7]
8 a) What are the various shock hazards from electrical equipment?
[8]
b) What are the physiological effects of electrical shock?

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R10
Code No: R41048
Set No. 3
(Open Elective)
Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Describe the cross section of a depolarized cell during an action potential.
b) What is action potential?
potential.
Describe the process of propagation of action

[7]
2 a) Give the examples of electrodes. What is the basic principle of transducer?

b) Write notes on i) Pulse sensors ii) Respiration sensors
3 a) Draw the different EKG lead configurations.
b) Describe the working principle of magnetic blood flow meter.
4
[8]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
Write notes on the following:

a) Plethysmograph
[8]
b) Ventilators
[7]
5 a) Draw the circuit diagram of DC defibrillator and explain its operation.

b) What are the radio frequency applications for therapeutic use?
6 a) Explain the working of audiometers and hearing aids.
b) What are electrophysiological tests? Expalin.
7 a) What are the different implantable units? Explain.
b) What are the different physiological parameters adaptable to biotelemetry?
8 a) Explain how the isolated power distribution system is used to prevent shock
hazards.
b) Write short notes on monitors and recorders.
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R10
Code No: R41048
Set No. 4
(Open Elective)
Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Explain the following terms: i) Resting potential ii) Action potential
b) What are the components of man-instrument system?
2 a) Give the transduction principle of a transducer.
b) What are the transducers with digital output? Explain.
3 a) Describe the working principle of magnetic blood flow meter.
b) What are different methods of direct BP measurement? Explain.
4
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
Write notes on the following:

a) Spirometry
[7]
b) Nebulizers
[8]
5 a) What is fibrillation? Describe the working principle of defibrillators.

b) What are the elements of intensive-care unit? Explain.
6 a) What are clinical laboratory instruments? Explain.
b) Describe how eye pressure is measured.
7 a) What do you mean by ultrasonic imaging? Expalin.
b) Write notes on MRI.
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
8 a) Describe the working principle of biopotential amplifiers.

b) What are the different types of recorders? Explain.
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Code No: R41057
R10
Set No. 1
OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) What is Linux? Explain the significance of Linux over other open source
operating systems.
b) What is shell? Explain various types of shells in Linux operating system.
[8]
[7]
2 a) Explain the system calls related to process scheduling.
[8]
b) Write a short note on generating signals.

3 a) What is MySQL? Describe the basic commands to initiate a MySQL connection.
b) Briefly discuss about Generating Summary.
4 a) Explain the basic grammar and structure of a PHP script.
b) Describe the way to embed PHP in HTML with a suitable example.
5 a) How Security and Templates can be implemented using PHP.
b) What are the Debugging techniques should know by PHP programmer.
6 a) Explain the control loops in Python and explain with syntax.
b) How can we pass optional or keyword parameters from one function to another
in Python?
7 a) Explain how can we create modules in Python. What are the uses of modules?
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[7]
[8]
[8]
[7]
[8]
b) With a neat sketch say how the dictionaries are compared in Python.
[7]
Explain Perls regular expressions and string manipulation functions.
[15]
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Code No:R41057
R10
Set No. 2

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) What is open source? Explain the significance of open source software and its
applications in detail.
b) Write about the segmentation in Linux.
[8]
[7]
2 a) What are signals and explain various signals handling mechanism in Linux?
b) What is process synchronization? Explain spin locks in detail.
[8]
[7]
3 a) Brief the features of My SQL with suitable examples.
[8]
b) Write a short note on Record selection Technology.
[7]
4 a) Write a PHP script that accepts a temperature value in Celsius (C) through a
Webform and converts it to the Fahrenheit (F) scale. The conversion formula to
use is: F = (9/5) * C + 32.
b) Briefly write about the control statements in PHP.
[8]
[7]
5 a) What are the steps involved in creating connection with MYSQL database using
PHP?
b) How Sending and receiving E-mails can be achieved? Explain with an example.
[8]
[7]
6 a) Explain the built-in string handling functions in Python.
[8]
b) Explain how to make Forms in python.
[7]
7 a) Explain the Errors and Exception Handling in PYTHON programming

Environment.
b) What is a class? How Python can facilitate encapsulation to the programmers?
Give an example
8 a) What are modules? How they are created and used in Perl?
b) Write short note on : conversion between bases
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Code No:R41057
R10
Set No. 3

(Open Elective)
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75
Answer any Five Questions

*****
1 a) Discuss the significance of open sources with respect to today's (4)
requirements.
b) Describe the general operating systems structure.
[7]
[8]
2 a) Explain the XFS File System and its properties.
[8]
b) What is the use of cloning? Explain how to implement using LINUX.

3 a) Define Metadata and explain it with example.
b) Write a short note on sequences in MYSQL.
4 a) Write a PHP script to display the values entered into a Web form that contains:
One text input field
One text area
One hidden field
One password field
One selection list
Two radio buttons
Two checkboxes
b) Write a short note on PHP variables.
5 a) Write a PHP program to built customer error handlers.
b) How can you differentiate LDAP with MYSQL?
6 a) Write a sample program and explain the role of interpreter of Python.
b) What is Python? State some programming language features of Python.
7 a) Describe about File I/O operations in Python.
b) Explain Python Execution Environment in detail.
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[10]
[5]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
8 a) Explain the PERLs While loops with suitable examples.
[6]
b) Explain about the Data Manipulation functions in Perl.
[9]
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|'''|'|||''||''''''|
Code No:R41057
R10
Set No. 4

(Open Elective)
Time : 3 hours
Max. Marks: 75

*****
1 a) Write about LINUX file system and its organization.
b) Briefly explain LINUX file system related system calls.
2 a) Describe the development with LINUX.
b) Write a short note on LINUX execution personalities.
3 a) Describe the number of ways of Sorting Query Results using MYSQL.
b) Write about Date and Time functions in MYSQL.
4
Explain PHPs built-in string and numeric functions.
5 a) Describe PHP Connectivity in detail.
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[15]
[8]
b) Why LDAP is called light weight? Explain LDAP information model.

6 a) What is constructor? Explain the constructor (method) overloading concept in
detail.
b) Explain the following terms:
i) Lists
ii) Tuples
iii) Dictionaries
7 a) Explain about OOPs principles of Python.
b) What is inheritance? Explain the types of inheritance with neat diagrams.
8 a) Explain the basic features of PERL.
[7]
[8]
[7]
[8]
[7]
[7]
b) Write about PERLs here documents and arrays.
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|'''|'|||''||''''''|
[8]
[8]
Set No. 1
Code No: N0404/R05
IV B.Tech I Semester Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec 2015

MICRO CONTROLLERS AND APPLICATIONS
( Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Bio-Medical
Engineering and Electronics & Telematics)
Time: 3 hours
Max Marks: 80
?????
1. How does a serial data buffer can communicates data serially.
[16]
2. (a) Write short notes on SFRS.

(b) Write in detail about the instruction SJMP.
[8+8]
3. (a) Write a program to transfer data from register to pin 1.7 in the given program.
(b) Write a short notes of transferring data of a RAM using bit addresses. [8+8]
4. Assuming that XTAL=4MHz indicate why the TFO flag in raised for the following
program.
MOV TMOD, #01
MOV TLO, #04H
MOV THO, #12H.
[16]
5. (a) Explain programming and interface for an LCD display controller which has
two lines and sixteen characters in each line.
(b) Describe IEEE 488 bus signals and timings.
[8+8]
6. (a) What are the advantages of dividing an application into multiple tasks? What
is a task control block?
(b) Explain the mailbox. Show how a task sends message to another task waiting
for the message to start. Also show how a task sends a message pointer to
another task waiting for that to start
[6+10]
7. (a) What is an internal RAM in microcontroller? How does it differ from the
addressable registers in a microcontroller 80196. Do these occupy a common
space?
(b) What are the differences between a Harvard architecture and a Princeton
architecture? Is it possible to have externally a processor priceton architecture
for its buses and internally the Harvard architucture?
[8+8]
8. (a) Explain different data processing instructions in ARM 7 (with examples).
(b) What is Barrel shifter? How does it increase the speed of execution in ARM
processor.
[10+6]
?????
|'''|'|||''||''''''|
1 of 1

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Code No: R41018

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL

Answer any FIVE Questions

6 a) Describe three types of combustion units used in-at-source control of air

8 a) Describe the source correction method of air pollutants.

Code No: R41018

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL

Answer any FIVE Questions

6 a) What are the advantages of Wet Scrubbers over Fabric Filters?

Code No: R41018

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL

Answer any FIVE Questions

b) Explain causes and effects of inversion of atmosphere.

7 a) Discuss the emission standards for air quality management.

8 a) Write a note on ambient air quality standards.

Code No: R41018

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

AIR POLLUTION AND CONTROL

Answer any FIVE Questions

4 a) What is Photochemical smog? How it forms? Explain.

5 a) With a neat sketch explain the principle of working of an Electrostatic

7 a) Describe the source correction method of air pollutants.

Code No: R41025

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

ENERGY AUDIT, CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT

Answer any FIVE Questions

b) How the existing lighting system is replaced for the improvement?

5 a) Explain the principle of operation of a watt-hour meter.

b) Discuss the applications of power analyzer.

Code No: R41025

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

ENERGY AUDIT, CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT

Answer any FIVE Questions

2 a) Discuss the planning aspects of energy management program.

b) Discuss the controlling aspects of energy management.

b) Discuss the principle of operation of a fluorescent tube light.

5 a) Discuss the principles of operation of a data logger.

b) Discuss the applications of a tong tester.

6 a) Discuss the different space heating methods.

b) Discuss the energy efficient water heating systems.

Code No: R41025

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

ENERGY AUDIT, CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT

Answer any FIVE Questions

2 a) Discuss the principles of energy management.

b) Explain the applications of a pyrometer.

6 a) Discuss the principle of air conditioning.

b) Discuss the energy conservation aspects in ventilation of a house.

8 a) Discuss one application of life cycle costing analysis.

b) Discuss the advantages of energy efficient motors.

Code No: R41025

IV B.Tech I Semester Regular/Supplementary Examinations, Nov/Dec - 2015

ENERGY AUDIT, CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT

Answer any FIVE Questions

2 a) What is an energy management? Explain the importance of energy

3 a) Discuss about the flood lighting scheme.

b) Discuss about conservation measures in lighting schemes.

5 a) Discuss the principle of operation of a pyrometer.

b) Explain the principle of operation of a Lux meter.

6 a) Discuss the various principles used in the heating of buildings.

Code No: R41035