Drive test Training

www.huawei.com

Date
: 16th August 2011
Prepared by : GCI Team

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Content

Over View

DT Preparation

DT test & scanning test & CW test

DT data process and analysis

Attentions

Page 2

Over View

Page 3

Over View

Page 4

Content

Over View

DT Preparation

DT test

DT data process and analysis

Attentions

Page 5

DT Preparation----Site and Map

1.Mapinfo tab (street, polygon)

2.Cluster border
3.Cell information (CELLID,BCCH, BSIC,LAC, Azimuth ,height , location)
Page 6

DT preparation-- DCS Test methodology (updated at 2011.8.4)

Laptop 1

Laptop 2

Laptop 3

MS1=Idle

RxLev

MS2=Long call 199

HOSR

MS3=EDGE UL

EDGE UL

MS1=Short Call 199

CSSR,
CDR,
RxQual

MS2=GPRS DL

GPRS DL

MS1=EDGE DL

EDGE DL

MS2=GPRS UL

GPRS UL

Scanner

RxLev

Laptop 4

Page 7

DT Preparation------ WCDMA Test methodology (update at 2011.8.4)

Laptop 1

Voice CSSR,CDR

MS1=Voice short call MO

MS2=Voice Short call MT

Laptop 2

MS3=PS Download

PS Download

MS1=Video Short Call MO

Video CSSR,CDR

MS2=Video short Call MT

PS Upload

MS3=PS Upload
Laptop 3

MS1=Voice long call MO

Voice SHOSR

MS2=Video long call MO

Video SHOSR

RSCP, EcIo

Scanner (PCTEL)

For Long call MT,

(no connect to the laptop)

MS4=Voice long call MT

MS5=Video long call MT
Page 8

DT Preparation----AXIS SSV Test methodology

Drive Test
MS1=Idle (K800)
Lock BCCH

RxLev

MS2=Long call 199 (K800)

----unlock BCCH

HOSR

Static Test

Mobile phone put on the back the front seat

Page 9

Jakarta BSC Border and cluster map

Page 10

DT Preparation----Test Route

Page 11

DT Preparation----Cluster map

Page 12

Content

Over View

DT Preparation

DT test

DT data process and analysis

Attentions

Page 13

DT---Hardware configuration
Install Mobile phone driver and detect the hardware

Mobile phone setting

Page 14

DT---cell first and command sequence

Input Cell file

Command sequence script

Page 15

DT---Lock on the specified channel (GSM)

MS in Idle Mode

MS in Dedicated Mode

In dedicated mode, MS
not handover to others

Page 16

DT---Lock on the specified channel (WCDMA)

MS in cell reselection Mode

Page 17

DT---Focus on pad during test

Main pad, Radio parameters, current channel, serving, events

Page 18

DT---Focus on pad during test

Map and hopping channels information

Page 19

DT---Focus on pad during test

L3 message information

Page 20

DT---Focus on pad during test

L3 message information

Page 21

GSM Mo Flow chart

GSM MT Flow Chart

GSM Intra BSC Handover Flow chart

GPRS and EDGE

GPRS and EDGE

GPRS and E GDE Data Speed(kbps)

59.2

60.0

54.4

50.0

44.8

40.0
27.2

30.0

20.2

20.0
10.0
0.0

22.4

8.0

12.2

CS-1 CS-2

Speed(kbps) 8.0

12.2

14.4
8.8

11.2

13.6

17.6

CS-3 CS-4 MCS-1 MCS-2 MCS-3 MCS-4 MCS-5 MCS-6 MCS-7 MCS-8 MCS-9
14.4 20.2

8.8

11.2 13.6

17.6 22.4 27.2

44.8 54.4

59.2

4.check IMSI RF situation

1.Check the subscriber EcIo=? dB
1.2mbps

921kbps
600kbps
307kbps

153kbps

Scanning & CW Test----Hardware connection

Page 28

Scanning & CW Test----GSM CW test

Page 29

Scanning & CW Test----GSM CW test Monitor

Page 30

Scanning & CW Test----WCDMA CW test

Page 31

Scanning & CW Test----WCDMA CW test Monitor

Page 32

Content

Over View

DT Preparation

DT test

DT data process and analysis

Attentions

Page 33

Export file to tab mapinfo layer

Page 34

Export file to tab mapinfo layer

Airport drive test (RxLevSub)

SATUMUARETMG3 have
no neighbor with
SOEWARNAMG1, we will
create this neighbor.

Airport drive test (RxQualSub)

After swap, SOEWARNAMD,
upgrade capacity S322->S433,
we will change handover
strategy, make more easier HO
to GSM900 strong signal.

3
After swap, it is use spit
cell, S333->S444, increase
capacity, we will make a
flexible handover strategy. Page 35

Page 35

Export file to tab mapinfo layer

High TDR analysis - Map

SHERATONBDRMG3
57% TA>=4, wide coverage
SHERATONBDRMG2
21% TA>=4, wide coverage
SHERATONBDRMD3
Slow handoff from DCS1800 to
GSM900

STOJIACMG3: 35% TA=4,

large coverage area. After
SWAP, TOC power 1.3 db
larger than NSN.

Page 36

High Way DT results (RxLev Sub (dBm) )

The signal is good and the RxLev Sub (dBm) is above -85dbm

site distribution is far here, and the

height is low, nearest site
PANTAIINDHUTMG height is 14
meters, some area in lower coverage

Page 37

High Way DT results ( RxQual Sub )

The quality is poor due to have two plot

form site rukosibalecmd3 to site

pluitmasintcmd1 ,slow
handoff ,make for quality poor

form site drsemerumd3 to

site psjmbatanbsimd3 ,slow
handoff ,make for quality
poor

Page 38


Area

ID CellName or Spot

description

Suggestion

Airport

1 STOJIACMG3

TDR>5%

35% TA=4, large coverage area. After SWAP, TOC power 1.3 db
larger than NSN.

Airport
Airport
Airport

2 SHERATONBDRMG3
3 SHERATONBDRMG2
4 SHERATONBDRMD3

TDR>5%
TDR>5%
TDR>5%

57% TA>=4, wide coverage

21% TA>=4, wide coverage
Slow handoff from DCS1800 to GSM900

Airport

5 Spot 1

poor quality

After swap, SOEWARNAMD, upgrade capacity S322->S433, we

will change handover strategy, make more easier HO to GSM900
strong signal.

Airport

6 Spot 2

poor quality

SATUMUARETMG3 have no neighbor with SOEWARNAMG1, we

will create this neighbor.

Airport

7 Spot 3

poor quality

After swap, it is use spit cell, S333->S444, increase capacity, we

will make a flexible handover strategy

Highway

1 RUKOSIBALECMD3

poor quality

form site rukosibalecmd3 to site pluitmasintcmd1 ,slow handoff, will

optimization handover parameter

Highway

2 DRSEMERUMD3

poor quality

form site drsemerumd3 to site psjmbatanbsimd3 ,slow handoff, will

optimization handover parameter

Page 39

1.

Background

there are two areas in cluster 306 in

Poor coverage.
Area A is between JE032 And JE034,
it is blocked by small hill and Dense forest.
Area B is between JE034 and JE015, the
road is waving up and down, signal is
Blocked by road and tree.
Show the site map, terrain map and poor
coverage area.

B
A

Page 40

2.Site configuration and status

Alarm:
show the alarm information here

Power Level:
show power level here
RF Parameters:
check the RNP value, check on site
Sector

Azimuth(RNP
)

Azimuth

Tilt(RNP)

Tilt

JE034GA

60

60

JE034GB

180

180

JE034GC

300

300

2
Page 41

3.Drive Test result

In drive test (idle mode), the signal in this area is below -88 dBm, MS serving by JE032A(13121), the
signal from JE034GC(13223) is very poor. this area is 1.6km from JE034GC, 3 km from JE032GA.
show drive test result, rxlevel by idle mode!

Page 42

4. Analysis of poor coverage

the attitude of site is 200 meters, and the obstacle is 240 meters or so, the poor coverage area is 170
meters, the signal is blocked by the obstacles (A&B&C).
make a sketch of obstacle! Display attitude on the road!

Attitude
value

hill
s

Page 43

4. Analysis of poor coverage

show the BCCH coverage, show the cells coverage area! .

JE034GC
coverage

Page 44

4. Analysis of poor coverage

show the Terrain profile from site to poor coverage area!

hills

Page 45

4. Analysis of poor coverage show picture of obstacle

1. picture from JE034 to hill A
2. picture from road to hill C
3. picture from road to hill B

2
3

Page 46

4. Analysis of poor coverage picture on tower

1. picture from JE034 to hill A
Hill B
Hill A

Page 47

4. Analysis of poor coverage picture on road

1. picture from JE034 to hill A

Hill A

Page 48

4. Analysis of poor coverage picture on road

2. picture from road to hill C

Hill C

Page 49

5. Conclusion
poor coverage is caused by:
obstacle
Hardware problem
Power Parameter configuration problem
RF parameter (Antenna Height, Azimuth, DownTilt)
Neighbor List problem
1.interference, quality and C/I bad
2.slow handoff
3.overshooting
4.NCC+BCC, Training serial number

Page 50

Content

Over View

DT Preparation

DT test

DT data process and analysis

Attentions

Page 51

attentions
1.Before drive test, make sure the task first.make sure everything is ready,
such as tools, map, route, export report template
2.During drive test, make sure all the tools is working well.
On field engineer familiar with the KPI (RxLevl, RxQual,TA,C/I,serving cell) and
events (access failure, call drop, download throughput, upload throughput)..
3.After drive test, finished the report as soon as possible

Page 52

Thank You

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.