Scribd Logo
Carica

Benvenuto in Scribd!

  • Program Evaluation: An Introduction To An Evidence-Based Approach, 6th Ed, First Six Chapters

    Caricato da

    Arnold Bennett
    3K visualizzazioni103 pagine
    6th Ed, first six chapters only

    Titolo originale

    Program Evaluation: An Introduction to an Evidence-Based Approach, 6th Ed, First Six Chapters

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Formati disponibili

    PDF o leggi online da Scribd

    Hai trovato utile questo documento?

    Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

    Segnala questo documento
    6th Ed, first six chapters only

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    3K visualizzazioni103 pagine

    Program Evaluation: An Introduction To An Evidence-Based Approach, 6th Ed, First Six Chapters

    Caricato da

    Arnold Bennett
    6th Ed, first six chapters only

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 103
    i Program Evaluation An Introduction to an Evidence-Based Approach } SIXTH EDITION David Royse ‘Unters of Kota, ‘Bruce,A. Thyer onto Sans Uno Deborah. Padgett NaoNork nvosiy 2%) CENGAGE « Learning CENGAG! Learning’ LN cer eg bea of cata a no ya ene a\ | Su er meee aw ee eri pt et Jol | mammnatcn ined nthe Unie Se f Aer Pat Naber OF Pret Year 2014 Leroy e ett Chapter 1 Introduction 1 The Importance of Program Evaluation 1 What Isa Program? & Characteristic of “Good” Programs 9 Evidence-Based Practice 12 Program Evaluation Defined 18 Reasons Why Programs Are Evaluated 19 Morivations for Program Evaluation 20 (Overcoming the Subjective Perspective 24 PrilosophiealAssumprions of Program Eval “Mote on Postiviem 33 Chapter Reesp 3 Chapter 2 Ethical Issues in Program Evaluation 41 ole ofIsiional Review Boards (RBS) 42 Eshcal Guidelines 42 How Ethical Guidelines Get Operationalied 47 Research wih Special Populations 43 Ethical Issues Pertaining to Divere Cleares and Groups $1 chia! Boundasies in Paricipatory and Acton Research 2 The Paciioner-Evaluato’s Ethical Responsibilities 6 Concluding Thoughts on Ethics and Evaluation $7 Chapter3 Needs Assessment 69 “Types of Needs Aserment 65 How Docs a Needs Assesment Stat? 68 ‘What Are the Steps Involved in Conducting a Needs Assesment? 70 How Do I Select» Needs Assessment Approac What Do I Need To Know About Surveys? Special Considerations: Conveepig the Data 81 Thinking Creatively About Neods Assessment 83 ‘What Isa Community Readiness Sway? 84 Contents Focnatve Evalation 125 Conducting « Formative Evaluation “126 ‘What le Procet Evahition? "129, Process Evaluation: Program Destption Function 131 Process Evaluation: Program Monitoring 136 Becoming a Peogrsm Monitor 136 Mission Statements, Goals, and Objectives 138 Weking Program Objectives 141 What Should Be Monitored? 143, Quality Asscance 146 Total Quality Management 148 Chapter 4 Qualitative and Mixed Methods Chapter Reap 151 in Evaluation 98 — Chopter6 Single System Research Designs 155 Tnvrodvetion 93 ‘What Is “Qualitative Evaleation"? 94 What Is “Mixed Methods Evaluation"? 94 When Is Qualitative Evaluation Useful? When Is Mixed Methods Evaluation the Right Choice? 95 Qualitative Methods and Evaluation of Pracisoners ‘What Are Single Sytem Resentch Designs? 155 Seeing Outcome Measure 158 Assesing Measures Over Time 160 Notation and Geneal Peiaciples 161 Needs Assessments 163, Formative Evaluations 165 Sie 98 ' {Qualitative Methods Commonly Used in Evaluation Quality Assurance Sadies 1 Research 99 | Summative Evaluation Designs 169 Summative Experimental Designs 173 Exemal Validity 180 Inferential Seaisice 181 Hiow to Prepare Graphe 183 this of ingle System Resesich Designs 185 How to Citally Review a SSRD 186 Chapter Recap 187 Qualitative Evasation 99 Designing 4 Mixed Methods Evaluation 100 ‘Managing and Organizing Qualitative Data 104 Data Analysis 105 Mixed Methods Data Analysis and lneration 107 (Qualey Control. 108 Writing the Report i10 Dissemination and Advocacy 111 xamples of Qualitative Evaluations 113, Chapter? Client Satisfaction 193 The Inport f Montring Cosme Satiaion 1 ChapterS What Are Formotive and Process The Atpine foc Chem Satan Sadler 195, apter 5 What Are Forma i The Pohen nih Cen Sesion Seder 196 5 — A Sarin of Reem Cie atten See 199 How Do Cnty High Raains Ger apa? ‘A Realistic Scenario 125 Sshcion Seder 202 ni ecmmeninons er Chen Sutton Sts 202 How Do I Develop « Logic Model? 122 Contents thapter 8 Phapter 9 chapter 10 Cost-Effectiveness and Cost Analysii Sampling 211 ‘What Are Nonprobabily Sampling Designs? 212 What ls Probably (Scientific) Sampling? 216 Considerations in Selecting a Sample 219, How Big Should the Sample Be? 221 Chapter Recap 224 Group Research Designs 227 ‘What Ave Group Research Designs? 227 Stating an Outcome Evaluation 228 Outcome Evaluation Designs 231 General Principles of Group Research Designs 234 Pre Experimental Research Designs 235 (QuasiExprimentsl Research Designs 246 Some Threats to Ineral Validry 252 Protecion Against Alternative Explanations 257 Expesimental Designs 258 ffcacy and Elfeccivenese Srodies 265. What About Negative Outcome Studies? 268 [A Note About the Term Experiment 271 Some Newer Developments in Experimental Program Evaluation 272 Chapter Recap 274 ‘Why Consider Cort ag an Evaluative Criterion? 283 Example of s Cost Effeciveres Evaluation 286 How Do I Begin a Cost Efectvenes Stay? 287 Whose Point of View? 290 Cost Benefit Analysis 282 Chapter Recap 296 Chapter 11 Measurement Tools and Strategies 201 “Why s Good MeasarementsoInporantto Evaluation? 301 ‘Whar Should We Measure? 303, Chapter 12 Chapter 13 Reliability 306 What Do I Need 10 Know About Relsiliy? 307 What Do I Need 19 Know About Valdiy? 312 How Do I Find an faerument for My Evahation Projce? 315 How Does One Construct a “Good” Evaluation Insirsmeat? What Do T Need to Know About Questionnaire Design? 317, What Ave So Commons Errors Made in Developing Quescionnazes? 320 ‘What Do I Need to Know About Levels of Measurement in Designing instruments? 327 Selecting the Bost Evaluation Measure for Your Project 331 (Checklist for Selecting Evaluation Instruments 332 Chace! Anxiety Seale 334 Evaluation Self Efeacy Seale 336 The Community Asicades Toward Sex Offenders (CATSO) Scale 338 Inmate Violence Responsibility Sale (VRS) 340 “The School Support Seale 343 Clara! Sensitigy 346 Pragmatic Issues 351 What Is Treatment Fidelity and Why ie Ir so Important? 351 Fidelity Nightmaces 356 Program Drift and the Transtr of Programs 359 How Might Pliccal sues Affect a Program Evaluation? 360 The “Threat” of Bvslnation 362 Guidelines for Evaluation in Politically Charged ‘Arenas 363 Tinernal and Exceral Evaluators 367 CGaluelly Sensitive Evasion Practice 370 Final Thoughee 374 Chapter 14 Writing Evaluation Proposals, Reports, and Jounal Articles 979 Components ofthe Evaluation Proposal and Report 380 Considerations in Planning and Wrcing Evaluation Reports and Manserigtr 391 Common Mistakes Made by Sadents in Writing Evaluation Reports 392 Checklist for Writing and Asessing Evaluation Reports 335) The Uilzaton of Evaluation Repors 397 Writing for Professional Publication 398 Indox 400, bd Kerol-9 ‘A sexthok rest provide, few and foremor, informtion 0st he ee in bet (er urdestending the toe. The iaformusen max be erie and easly assoned ‘Se digated. Readers of th eon wl ne nareous example om etre {0 state Key ois and anceps. You wl dscver ne’ empha on ede. tase pracce and me coninoaly stes he imporance of Toeting evidence on the eeaivenese of programe amd. polices, We bse tat popes cvluton su graduate sont leming how to evlete mest be asglated wih set fn Cenemprary eakiatens of program andar to tow they afer in Thr cxn provide vse infomation on efscve and elise peoprane and pracy as wel as examples of she ips of desig ned vo ease salar fram wich te Laer providing gudiace wal for ening one's en program ‘alton, Tertbooks that have ge through mul tions cosine ro inpone at & seu of rvwert comment and ener fonbeck and this one ne creion, {oking back over tells tsnocited wit the sth edie, we Have bal po the ela foundation of previ eon, but added new martal a wel Somtine shard to kaow how ich toca" and how ech leave lope Sabet apd clase aie ae portant be ere ateavay new Hts ‘nd recent stadia to igh Some content at always change tke txt freee Hovever, eacatore choose hook they hive used inthe past beaut they Know and lke dat comet Ha bok cigs 00 mich then fe my noe tbeay have the same comfortable fi ax when r was previously chown. ese: fvha of challenge, then, to know what fo herp aid wht o oe, And tat wy, Sear read, you ae invite to it we what works tad wa deen Ther i ome sac of rogram evalation dat we do explain vey wel some hapeer tha does’ work for yon thn sedan Sal ola what you tik Tor thea of you whe ws at dicoreng this book, Program elanion is designed to bea pranary wexbook for padaate stderte in social wor, soil fy, pcelogy,puble rominiraten, counting, evan, marsh ad aber Felted dcipines where ic poran’ to Kaow if swerve, be they inde ta fray, poop, or communi faced, re having the Seed oper We hope thar we have ten lly enough thar practioner semiisttos and Y st Pace SED tau 1 povided by the Ameren Edocationl Reach Asssation. re ang pos fur in is eon esearch st be io RST Sea omeeve nbmston. A pnd seine say canoe be con Bimed canal, wou cael panning and mt ide a ddan ro fd ox Sr Say, opposed tm aeeanping to prove one's pes expectations SN Toseland arty wae age of ets canbe pened metbods covered EERE (ths bot. The erm tramorer in evalason esearch, ely ees SESE ind pope slr completed by cen o her sakcholes i a program: eee tagiedmperiers, aces, ce), Seti progam eaiton ives - irtncarcnene 0 Sbarabl beaver, in whch cae sowed sts inode eats etd 0 sen he ey ad val of hse burton eth | SEE enya ri ay ade eo oe oo pe Feet seth oe of Kedbnck devs, lod peste or Beart te SSESETAa sesonly peop eriscons ses lent! physslopeal variables [Bch lod sepa hlewa lvls oceans of “ss Se ee Slunona vere che analyse of eatomes wing vations foro Ectptive sad ntrental satis, and sch methods mae meet the (eitivghesnumpron of these ters and be cared ost comely, When given = (Marien leidmate approaches Wiest ue the more conserve ed fain ese ood of ing eable bt rage mat ero eau Research porte mt be Gest writen, 30 de that Eleni notin fc a Independent well tained investigator could rep de SST ice fa Gen geome evalu, By doing oy abeeqent ding SHIRE esti roms echans the colder tht theorists consons eee gma Toneduton 9 Definition of Sctentscaly Bad Research oa zi tne eee petnchonnanisranay snore = it mi of ge a journal or ocher outlet, and having it scrutinized by two or mor rene pee sot wich poe clea seas ands neommenton'e raha _coept the pape. This is unvaly done bindly, withthe reviewers ot Keown the Seer bine ato ade tsk State igs Pane on ite he My eet Sel a ad if ytd ea i wimg ml sp tay ama gee wei are, losin undraing Oe approaches te Semine ser ean, 4 Chaper such atheistic with serves oe how espcflly they were rete by Sesnoy sill. Mote ambiwaly soie elation suds arempt to deere ‘thee or nota gen intention sealy cased any Ose eucones o i Teens bower groups, Answeing cata gueons ca be an exceeding dieu Trderaking and teal veques celaivelysophiseted reeasch designs, This ook wil over ac renges of tethode and esearch gueaons of inet to pro am chao Takao esearch refer 0 “systematic intesigatin co etme the bees cof apetc progam’ (Baie, 2074 p. 148) Progam evaluations are» praia! Eiders nots sender exec dae ot primary an aemp ol the Shy ab maser fo devlop sacl since knowledge (hough es wondetiol Stes dns Rapp Tipos (1987) has nue that “the mson of program eva rom sos work sf prove lformaton that cao be sed to anprove sc ‘Sopa’ i. 366) Sela’ dfstons can be provided across de wan serie Frofenions Pr example in The Dictionary of Pecboagy, Coes (200, p. 766) ‘Tebow program craton as". poses bore purpon i 5: a) comebute fo deesons on naling cing, and mod progeams (b) obtain evden: {Son ox pone a propans and (conte f Sate lnowdg." Program ‘halts deed vo make a dilleence nthe Ives of saleokdes, which an Slade cients srvie ponders, sopersor,adninsators and poley-rakers st A levee One can evlate the cts of program ate lee of am individ, ramomgmny pope ho resved a gven program, sir contol peo lame sprled it various stan and atthe level of sated, nan, or =n ‘Sramadondl polices (eg, buran Watling ‘rio athough for easy decades the sngulaly crea imporance, of man serves profesional desing and conductog ogra evans bas becn witysccopuic pga cvfontion roars femas rare undertake, ‘tet the emoune ef erature polished. Conse ts fact in ight of the ge (Seon contained tn Box Lt “Thor we hve the vey add suaon that although many authors consider ogi clas tobe perp the most valuable spe of rah soninton Ercan mike, such sta ane to be very vary onderiaken and published. eres, mow empirical sudies have 2 focis on decrpure and explaatoy fevearch work (Holos, 2010; LeCroy &€ Wiis, 2013; Rose, rocor & ‘Study 1999), whch at bon, may Bove potential implications for praia the Fama sere br ot te poeta for ie aplication cata welled ou fone andy would poses "hy ft mecca fo evans bok new and etched serves? Beouse thereat alway aleatv, and soresinee beter, way ole problems, Above “Kiso! ese vero poem om any cole campuses and uversiis pend ood deal of money atoning o prevent and relace echo abe and I asc Sat prblena, A eament Row 14 Moriratioallvricwing (ME) has ban SGP SAIS a camer for dlebol abuses and ar preventive nerenton we hogs campuses Recety Wilke, Mennicte, Howe, snd Magroson (2014 ‘Nalael a MI peveaton program provided merbes of sors and at ‘oara large amnesty, A elaiely song evaluation des was wed which a ‘domly sage for Grack hoses to rseive ibe MD program par the stadard {fro tha ea an seg Bond ay cn, sad “aac es Jour chistes and how far you hve reached then." Out of tach ecg | villsome Its, bene mae othe ee eae a ll wo ee wh i i dee toll is wc shoe pobre re fe Thet S ‘GM pee to he ppl an en Spectra ay sean cea regenen othe pron Sena mate an eek ni wht: eon wikers re sng, arm, diy een be ey Soc tt tee San ed nggl gotmeaPas | | ole ore all on he ete of pseu ieratinenediny Soy er wee cone ee, percha ane caree ss | Wellies ena ros SORTS SOT Pe sake Peg te a Seep wide seo abuse prevention eft and four rte jt he Red warty str. Mess wee ken fe desing do shaholeeaed cones, ovrng the 3 dye elt prog ne ete and spun 30 dys aerwara le was ypoeed that sedons setae Mpls ural campos scores would edie ther denking and eens ze contegurcts Eom checking, ch more tha the seen eee, sal svi alone. Sadly hse mot wi seb tothe Bil erento on akg oe gr ct geste, when was Bypothesed ath = ha the ponte ete of waa be you wee» unr ania cared pemer isganencanyuswide coll abae peed aero se sade, would you wa fo know abouts are ead ta sen 5 Chapter TSCM SESE sy Guns blscng sain, which ha found tat wo le ct eh ple extn pre sath ley au een fom tor ce tn rc by aly a oro, Ove 20 crvention was provided by the doctorally tained clinicians. After six months, See raed wat und tbe Jota ad ace eed peer ‘to maximize your badget, would the sesults of this study be of fa plc ens wih oko mpc afl el st Oa ply te el Saeed Math ath ee St Ot Fey ppp tong ecu end en ea i eect sn oi fs {ncentives to induce them to do 1. One argument made for Medicaid expansion is ea i by ad ene el onage oh sna Sl cy ce rt oe Secon st sani me fe Sec Mn ie ike cele pr og Nts reg ofan se rch ly a nee el ad ty ine Tem Se a Aen rs Bache ne Paka GOH MP os etd peer SSS Onna poe odin el mony meet cpg ea ote ei men id re eet epi oa ea ec mn el saan ey sr nde pt on Eke Fs, og>or ie em et es ae i pen f Moko es hyvornesied (and expect by mor stakeholders involved) tht ER we would be ‘puch lover among the pens who retve sce Medien The rao wes ‘hat ER sage was aboot 40 percent ighr among Medcaldvecpens cmpared ‘0 people who dd not gx Medica Tei concn? ef hat expec Mal covrge ese emery dpa se west a broad ane eve pes ining nt that may Se a ely web ke ‘urpater cing Thee Eng sess ce ono xpenog Modan fs ‘yeh be wel peter nfmed on making ae te co ed hee Fevof expending Meson. foam 2018, 9 Now imagine you are governor o gator caced with wing wo dee hehe or not epund Mead jou Sa As ts book a Beas ee Taste 2014) sul being td in ome conse nate ea expanding Mees onthe ound of inenel on Ts ussnes Rey sean aking oll spay deiaos Wecsn be ute seth Sach ina ea id ot under thse sdy torr Yo prove eet fr polican odeny acest heh inert he pot, Tony wana soeey Fd oot mbar theresa wer, an herve wold Bae played careponde, ine among. more poprsite pcan to july expndag Metical the ects demons owe Ek se: No ons anus tat Sepals Sains be he sol citein for pacy-makicg ut ate pop cod ply con aos epecaly very we-done ooo, should nly bes parte dhe making poe Thee ae nay examples of evans with pose els ta ca be aed te decoy eee paces an prope by human see paces Seog ios two nha es of trenton work el © woek wee ten ste Kesher nthe Uted Kingdon and in Seder unsztoak a conte re ef ponram eaatons of bene spit progam andthe tapes om sn telt.The fear of home repair in ie tpt involved enkoacng inal, inproring home hea Sem, doule png window, and Sek scant (Gaking). Ove 39 mach mes wa found of scp eusby, sane of eee wee of very high guy inde Bey uty teal eakancenen te Soe ‘ere nocd wih dered epson lnc tnd een el hea ‘Abseec fomwook ad wchool was ved and Bernyeeced hoes bol mare Hse one” whch prevelant fnceg fe (Cth dmc one caer ne soa Wiha Sate hehe Those, “Thorn Setirom & Per, 201) mates ‘Stover ramp rapa Seatvin oeche competed sai soi ofr clas sad nme te cc fmt ra ron. The 122 pge aaa was rade na rion a 6 propase moo {ng or 412,00 partpans werden wc tact {a Non Arm, These wellaeo-work progam sacle insight Seren fe tetbond Sate weenpoyed per wl in gloymen, acre incre sl ht were pay wil be reed Tyson reese toed hatte unerploed pn il emai o paca wesc” ips ena bedeosboraton opto) 8 Chopter at Jugrjes ener sndrsken ns wide aay of dosaisin he man Seong al wea cal uc, edocs ay and mtn. Thee ‘chp sure for prosam evaantrs 0 be fs wih a tein ine rev pblaked and ceil evaluton sais sould oor en king them more effec Scape mea acne Fae ee coponch worker than anor feted wh oman om Fee ren, wares and managers ea beer et and voce ft Se nity making th own joe more ejoyoble and les fang tag Sere oeuyes Dee Dru backup» and nas what const WAS AT ‘ote armen A rt wi a ed its ey cme-pt cn fey cated woe eg ‘eonach i dl ccs of programs {icluding individual services) on re otek a cl me Inndction 8 (CHARACTERISTICS OF “GOOD” PROGRAMS 7 Programs eno hae ceria haces har ep sey hem, Ff toarame df sia, Aedes eee Le ‘good a ofa hay ee espn ta Ss Cateye dep rennet pga, Tit polo bak pone ey xa be med set high ed sas rad gne B coey Biya of tec dg doen pg: af he ta a ae Crd ong eel progam aed oon Sona, popace aay hve the own Bae, Bese employing al sg al ren, pony one cn eed ye os omer mete pops ve inal Vagus een aise ‘ohne. Sue fag npr scot af a popes ee {ol perooapr ial when empleo wp al on Cel a oe Shy ke pu ae nota Ss Sd epee ee fas Se ig nthe rope ough re oe som, Fopaee ad Sah Some ga meng ae Ss ih of “tore eal th pop sare sob sna ado vai en pepe he Rt yn sto thy ase vib or retgate by he pote: Bp Bre Sec {ttn eal of orgnaton wise van ea fa Others ou aye Haba Pn Noonan kee fom ere’ Noon Ane: for tx Mesa "hae copes Brrr maybe reine by ee we hs tet Siero yi ue algun, ng toe seks fare fae ee "Wit pan has ise roan lies rset nd in shri cn pce adc nd pgs fs wo se {rayon ate ond hwy scum ore Schoen eine ne pea fxs stains apy, oops ‘cing pom may a py tne 6 snl ‘i ans pact cucing pope ay te Sfer pcste Pe ei nr mca gy pss ehog fom rane ot fog ale sd pay A seer pep “cet cnmance how the cick te tenes ean ee thelgey awe of sl she see eel et nal on Prog and cl wang” “Tecan igi Sry fc progr castors, rane beg al ad seg ad ache ove ot mates pac tonnes ase SS maint ace popu top seal wes roa ee oa he ah sal ip prove eos and pen whens oon ee E28 wo feed rr pena snl aly patience beeen som ni he pore wold eine sient aco Wase ree SS ol see eps wal pel chs th co spy So ‘hoe ae aps poe Dither sooner: ce ogra? Not ia inn sev gree pound Why na had sa sat dh oan ee Chaplet ove, Mon soos did ac ave surplasollrspace Fare the sere 2 ak any ew aie was of aking he probes cle nde fata ce a antiga bereavement supose group in an enenany 1a acs conta the aes and he group ba 0 ult schol er te comer a pega ies on onging prem and 4 7 et on tt be esse. For crahaton pepe, seeing 2” sured ipa cl sewn once eve» yat aon rps ad leben (Sigarto be consdered = pros. A ie werk every human servis progam woud be sy ee poli of seencally cele evidence tat had esa previo capt oF ec seiwed peal ura Tha of he pao cab Pe pen and ened “pe” some a ins ach tampa ie tra eset sods ht a he wal of wats a age ing acs ach of the aca and ctl 9) demonseag einer, The xperters rat hae: creed pod espeinental design, and Compared soe terreno ener eaten an Amo he eerie oe api ae hat xpernens mus be condi wing tenet nat i eae he soy Yep cen), SEES ae here ms bec spe nd ces nat nebo dom terse by les we tet verano sean am Asin he ‘Td ay ena Lt segs saa penton acs Fa Seneca iy ae bot dy sess al ang peo ASG ning pecs inert ar isc based mt. Harman eit tera a ploy ef santas non orig pes een > oe pode. Gens kta hoe sande wl Se agente by ‘ana os Ce i et en cts cn 2 pela wl since tes tunes Us of pte rps wich wee ‘EEC henley cn be fd oe wet oo Rawrch Seppored Pyle ‘esnens hy yy bla remenviee iycoscal wesc pera or polices, wi ny a susan degree of ena map se atu raed os eapsay soporte or eae Sorc neatcts What ny slot be aed war dens bared pac EE The tolwing sce wl lan wy EVIDENCE SAS PRACT, The human sevices profesons are slowly moving in, the dren of erence Sonal pre ERP wif ben find ie ners of he be cach evidence with ous sical experie and our patent aniquevales a ‘cumncer”{Scaut Gissou, Richarison, &€ Hayes, 2012, f. 2) Although ‘Se saemene may sce He common seve he fact at at preszat no lar Intestin 18 ‘thc o legal mandates ei that hana serve profesional delves rece Suppo ineteatons, where the pacer ate known mo be esblcbe. Tie ‘ould chang, however, in the near fare. Cet ie the dein a which the hms series pofesons are headigy and being cngly couraged op atonal governs it th United Staten Canada, the Unted Kinglom, aad ‘ter counties, snd adopted by inal sates the Und Ste The dei tin of ERP quoted caer comes fom the foarth eon of the sion book Enidnce-Bared Medicine: How t Pocice and Tone It Aiboath EP originated in medicine, it simple tenets have been widely spied within many dls incon petaegy, aren, publi hay conser, and pyc) EBP ve lineata ivestep process peseitoner can undertake to help then ad hea ‘ts 9 decide what to do Tes tp Conve the nel fr information into an answerable ution, Track down the best evidence with whch to ane ht suo. Ciealy appease that even fork ally, tapos, n aphesilty © Tiegete dhs ecl appraisal with one's csc experis and with she patent's unique aly cheumstanct and pecs Bhaluaté one's eicrvetess ad len i carrying out the presen four 2 6 The EBD model assumes tht one fellows appropcnte profesical chic an aris. While ongnally intended to oidepiptisan she generic nature of Cee le steps were qucey adopted by eer fad tee ag now lege lertres seaing with the EBP prac mode! in vaso health td man svcs Fels Now that EBP is ot & medial model There no asstion that cent problems have this origin the cent’ biology no aston tht fterventons mut be red, or any cometon that ee cin mt be a phys ese cen Piles ofthe medial mode). Ye EBP onal in meine, ba Wis wo more 2 iedcal mode than dhe infretlatcedecioped la apart te cal) part of he 208 cenrryiglying that te soca! ond beharoal cen ns ‘Sheth ims he we ont farmers ‘Sep 2 racking down the valle evidence em be conduc by anvil cient or program mang him o esl, searching te Kea engl fe erga pox on ance weal sanmnccaled ema ves RS} rowed 0 your stowerble gursson, and take advange of compet peo sheady having dane this prelintary legwork Ifyou can fied «percent SR Ot 1 eat sings of tne a efor for you, abd Take 12 hes some sures wher SR Int be founda wells cn and ling roearhpported meetin, However 2 5k des no el one what do, what sri opr, o nxt provide. & Simpy srmarzs the exiting evden snd yeni te read fo make se of fot For exam cere ner 1 Hood tentason and hs pian informed hs of thi av a seanh-upporad teat for hex conde, the cent may es, ‘ehapsn‘dlgoar grounds According to th model of EDP te paconet ‘i resp the lene ale, and nee snpy apply nsttch-appored tenes ‘hou aking ino acre the cats va. Gr erhps 2 chet was sey Alpresed and o rece SR inated CBT wae a walsuppontd pchoteray bot | 1 Cheptet ie cent hs seus inact dsb, te practioner may ope moto provide (Chen he agen cha the cent was uablevo undertake the sel seexton and Traaewedk egued for ths mode Tea aerate haps might be considered ‘nd dase wah cen anor eon pay, trv sch bhava Ji or anedeprasant medicaon. In FBP ete no ase that esa rales! ERP docs asort tha eenrch must be considered, slog wth cet peeences tac alues, profesional ets, available resources and avaiable sil. This is why, property conskered, cere ane no such things na creme hated races Trotal). There isthe five sep desision-maling model of EDP, which ie mach ore sophistiared than stply locating reearchsppored tenets and deci {ng to ue we of them sng with udious consideration of the exer equally {aca Factor ound inthe EDP model (Thyer Se Myers, 2011, Taper Se Dignoes, Sou} Kee veal uite lmporeint for program Cantos who. wih ro be informed aboot EBP to rexd the orgmal sources of information about this ‘ode, sash at Saute (2011) and perio editions and no ob thd oF forth.tand reseementy which ofen pretne ite disor pictee of ‘model. See Thyer (2013) foram example of corectog mistepesentaons of ER, which have eon presen inthe social wor Irae ‘The Role of Theory in Program Braluation In the bt of al pone word, eery program woud al be bated on «sound theoreti! mode! Tht ig eo he pracones jumped io a och problem seared hapa, they Would develop a mode cat would have examined the problen-fow aod why cgited and what would work Lest fo rene et inom. A panchoscl ox oer theory en bean orpnsing ppl fo each pro fam, ave tat providers consiency af lo: by sugesang seeded spproach ered toe some wellaiulsted and comprehensive socal oc behave sence theo. Sicha theory may serve a4 ae 9 concealing te enue Of oe ble anda propeed machanane of ation lor erento “Take the problem of hyperacive btaoe (HB) I one approaches the ender standing and treatment of ehren wath HI fom 4 logcal ceratin, one ‘would fees on pose underying dsarbances in brain chemi 0 explain HB hd on the ure of matcatoos o eeulte hee presumed chemi neg. If ‘oe subocied tering theory orieaton doe muh examine the pone rle ‘tan ovr imuling ennroment, ol paepnetalteacernsdvenet remot ‘et for Hl ae ent case of ano environment msrpeation and pos {ve beavie management programs orev ont aces aa tere. ‘On aed ins npychorcnl approach mii ploy bora apposthen There ae fpeny eres onthe cou of Hand tontcaly Seed intervenes, whih coud contre. “Aube example migh be that of rnking ro much leo en called ao tot These esos deny of here co he tology of abs den, hl of wast help pple dik a rt sbi om dking. Asordeng wo Se ‘hoor of Aono Anonymous (AA, leotse eased by 2 bilogcaly based lege rection to etaool, that the sles ip agers 29 ree ang fo dank mre, adng fo low of consol Th Bolo tory lead, Intodction 18 1m a incre thor, namely to shen comple from exporre co akol Just asa person wih 4 peant alley itl vod al onsmpan of pea {haba pended propam of ebctn, nyo por, an pl ‘vdopment ended 0 reife thr steps to aan Conch NO ome ver sd 0 Sesone” fos len oto ee aya than om ely {eae bavng «pant neg. Acording vo he AA eyo sil) ‘aw sages of ecovery= AA ws pom fer ary eed et ath "slpen and ineenine hey nth ue 9 Hal one: Homer ese are cel other hari of suse dking bed om een toy, Fe oy ‘odynai, ad fal indaenrs ond sor Each hry htt oe dee rrosins lg. abe maces ope anes pr dking ans eovig drop, behavior modesto, the coment cforesnens approach shen rchothrpy, soa econ alythatpy mc, ec Consider feat poem. Seppe yo Se hel ofan etme progam for men ho tater Doth en fs sige pofe? soe ieee sey this ened? Sanden (199) agus the ate teoresay Stet pen fara who bate thr who ware very abused chide: enol ve tne wih ri secee atu, who fat ong thes putes td ae depres Scand angry and yoy sgt shn edtobne ae fea ‘rds abot ely th owen ate of sats mcr he ot i ‘econ, a who are general wonansve, ese a pos at some ‘eon ay Wook bear wah ne pe of st thn wh sca? “he fi ofiepcinal vile, sci spoual baer, dominated ty fest approach, which nsempe exp spelen tae of he xoloacve een of power encouraged by tla patra soil nations Ths bs lwo the widerpreré slop swat be “Dale Motel of er ‘enon and eevenon p/w hesithmodoy/aboutinde hh, ‘Ateracve hos of spose hating takes mee gendarme apponchy ke ing io secon femaleonele sed male-on male aig nae elton (Fei 8 Born pre Tile iat om he Deh Mode Ta fan be cen how the hoary one adopt oa gen progr can wove nee how te probs steno be cans and bow nein ay ere Thearecal modes can be Inport fo undeeandag how «rogram shuld otk and whe one bold Tok a indent that a program sce ee Box 12), Boral too ofen what panes fr thay tn many Socal seve apes is lend of pan exeece a tations erent or pfeil core + Salling Concept or hori odson 2 Beet Riemer pile Resogned Hey 6 Chapt nalarr would haven pole wi a fe gra as lien sel in eee cgay Pang of sung chns Bowen pram oo ex ee eetie py ents oeteen foo he rogram was mle sant acl ne acing fn fae. Such a sane cel for now TRENT ta tac appeowc ote polom,Torier may eal ro ell ws owe eeu ce Cored Mle, 1907) a ot ec Ferme cin srs shold gery cmiied a elaely foot ce Te Sl of hese fr snl» pom wh heen eee ee, Gutifoon w pode pone rn with he ete} Se se aly being bo be powam’s eves, You mit Be eped sere tee he means at program ringtone 0 Ses wout be mang» mnake. An tverenton may work sue ee eats este na of deg thoes oon ie Telatla Rist yan Coun, 8 Lasinan 2014 for a compres aoe sees see ope or example ely (ea 1930) baie Scene Pe nas downs 6) anand werk nse of an CY ne gre cad eos) bien (, ara sa he WSS Poo Gondor per cous tse whe, yen SD was meer see netednorcoing cera ancy Sur id not ak bee of ty sereee ea hore ecaiy e pyesabeny led eye moves ca og (EMDR, acs 190 ware to work becuse of une A eel hangs nthe banca Oy ange let ove he yt Beers ni cara prem cabled by ihe brat, whe tkicg of reine a cum Gr tha tha scald cee je ovement ae Taare ee ane the me ngerenent goer by EMDR, whch ae say Sean to al apne 0 ssn ian) ae Bee ce tote Hooke GiB Tain 200) 1 somone pres ae ete apap toe on chert, pce, oon IE hen tds ot pov ta hs reece tebe ee, Geer i ee eee! pout: ep nd preps ae ado ee tet ably penn oft eco ome i "Negative outcomes are also problematic in ses of making inferences about te Pours eauting ten. Say yo conduct propane Sere ie aed eos ta the coe b negate fr samp sds mec onsve pt mose Dott is "pore ae See ne do nce’ Neto fe Adres of try ee Tet be encom mre mpaie bets the en OF eit wat 37 Seemed concn tat he thera wee stay eed aa eee dun of wcanen wr sn bet he tem menus Wee Se te ra the daa bt fresching neal cles of RESPIR hc talewrup period ws nor ong nowt, ads on. Thre cam be sr a tse eae pun ane and tome Spouse why + aa rte woth tnd the vy of andrying tary bo, Fee tou eeantrs sk ener about the ath oy Be eatiantibe opm ouomes. In very fre ch sng ere: facet eae dy with segue ek ond be ea fe een nog cays ively burs ac en rele cia pene came ma ht ho ome, rs may nt may ‘aro apr om tone hyped Oy te po! devo or conpaa edger : "Tos ceria oxen, progr digest and inlontntes ce pee fom snany of the peices at cpa sigue ond erence tenes When they ba prope noc ay on toes sone bu tk ow she of pace St Rie ce spice rppeed by reach and evlaon, Thebes pros brane howe onthe“ fog” wl be bk ons foundation ot aes Epc ranch Thve poi on provide ly fc sad eh ‘lee ou wht npc namo reas Thess weld ee pote ‘roel hone fr order wee or lis até iret "or sold vain howeer, he man (haps mo) han ei pe anne ac ot bed on an expiry fama ero any ease Se rl il See Sey Seng Hw pat pote tei, oe even any pater ieente sry. Such cabot” ogee tay be ase on amon ea, ator, or dino Fr sample wt En dee sovemoe who srange fo the sae fo pond he maser of ery newborn Sip comport dc (CB) of Canal mae These Gv wee day ibd 0 Sensi ow ees sng ae de of es of ea {Beppe money. Tha borers imate as ena’ by he gnc ad in our women cil! "Mowe scc® wher leg» pict Misa sam soppy red in colepe sade earng Nile oscars int te) he (ea) hope wa that ste who were gen CDs of asl ‘sc whic le en cea econo pti Monson he SE sod ye in sig he so weed ge Re ‘ore Ths haan serie progam wa at band on any opel hoy ‘Boor inligace, or tv titre cry om how Resin case ‘noe war spn to mprove mig. twas Ste a tony, he ne {ors munda Unsinaty, mbes ds fl to Semon te Nowa ‘Bic in ot aking, ad oot dented ony inproncnet nas igne [Nonerom expe ch teresa progr ath ds cis removing theives fhgh shal Grp 0 plc nih ch po ‘Eve men: progam, home shle sop kent ad fb Ak he Pests proding rich servis hoo roger che [Sts oteson, doen you wl emt wth ed aks. To bse, ee Zoe cb pangs od em ry, my [beens ry are oe And ian be mead o rercay sp th Cres apetadh to xpains pestle prope lca eae pom cud se dnt bsnl celine by praps nme ofl vo, eng ou ma Ciro valdundctnding of Low the pro iy be ox To tes Soy Te elceshp eres fora they aod sec em peste exe {So os Fe 03) se Fr Sn ah oo ‘oto be enone a the posible nee eff often ia hana serie roa epsaly atthe se to pogans sdtersonye 301 SUES til progr Sly based alr tocy Gs ae on a Cesape and erspstspropeisns or pone (nots & Tye, 200% 19 Chaps Fine & Fo, 2010, Scaled boot amps fr jae tinue ac oe Pre Ree ty tly wa ea yuh who gt no ale wh See aie Se dir “chan” Cee pln ly sated hem lee ta Manes boot cp ramen coud one a ssf ebdanng oes mow annem, he SS fan he Hocutt ober hone communes a eae te Sone ance bts peared et teint seer eat we, acs wey crt bor can ont werk na Ses ce yates ote to pe ue rei tobnarony sn asks, Bere, Mech, 2007 TIES Sipe tor comps for ene can sen sponding dense SASTMSA ater ea od and lying tres oF al eee ee eee tmanon darn yuh spol ee Serene Te ss gente by ee area comes eee Eyecam ca obo fe en ts Sneed more ole sn Pees ting sa vena ore * ‘Progranis vary greatly. Some are sophisticated and oehes eee com pon sel ey i se hey Tange fom a mal operate ating Ferran fr une mete ele ot mrp prog ta ser Ma NOES ATU ents eye darmve were ces soa ee ees too ut fe colon of sis duces gt {Eater wer orm stn ew 2 Se ee ae be sce Allogeneic rns fr ae en's heme wl ed meanest. PROGRAM EVAWATION FO Progam eal is ie bsg rear ie hbo fll a opal xy eqn aavsegatons Bob bop wl robles 2 gues, of hypoth ‘Semi hae sone ew ft Ew som eben, cing Ne IS heel approche: hs ke a evewing te ere wr en a dacs doh tuto eee data colon ons) ACES SP ne eared an thes sad. When boop ct hie 2, Hee aston sre sr tbe acme or ecm ats nown to way haman sere peosionnls Research and evasion dlr with regard to the expect seo ily of be dua, There may ben atte al or Gena ec“ pure™oearch, whee ‘ssenblags of nviduale my arson sale the eal of «pears caution ‘Alo he palo earch fen to peace gensalnaic hace, whl infor matin rom a progran evalation may be appiabe to only & specie ageney owever, bot are approaches with rome degree sige: Thnk of pega ale aon a2 tole management tool a you can ae 0 me and lp ets Ise) bewer decisions about sci and haan sere rogram: Pear eve thn ps us to make he bese fou unrest we afore gal loro eof oe hen ‘rogram evaluation wally iaoles making compan, I fa, Slack sd "hon (1888) have dined progr eralaton ot sree coniparson” Few ropa can be vlad without comparing hen siting. eer one Sgecy may be compared ro sel pogre in ter agen, to pute pot ‘lon, or apne 2 sated objective, bur without some fam af companion, ee ‘ao te no valuation. A major east of tis book i op yo fd oe cet o> onesie] Bs of compare for your own poi evaation oe REASONS WHY PROGRAMS ARE EVALUAT ite of soil and human serves programs are erated basse of 4 need 19 te aout oa sponsoring o fnng anor bacaie competion for ze fans regu tat only one przam (aomally, the mor ecto fies eo {gam ea be fande. Progam evaluation sete! wheat new cretion ‘ing itdand ii not ksown wheter hey wil bear one fon to or wien hee isa perpion that program could be improvedchae tf oul ‘baome mae prodsive a Str soe way. We event on Bose oasons then ics inpoant fo have some objesve aseumman or fcbck abut the ‘orth of our socal and human sevice progsme The lowing ssmaron ate ‘ome of the ocanoas when progr eins se saunter ‘Scenere 1: The Reguied Breton Your sgrcy i apne for fndng from he Ged Way in Your cermaniy wo besa» ew posta sgn ope vile couning wo men who have besa pressed for domes vlc, You are been ated to pepre the pois propa As pon sd se nro fx ps patng te propos You nade the beds decrbng te projet ing oe Stes pointing owt is niques, nd stating the arene of ancing ta wl Be ‘ere, the proposal ao egues pot evshaton. Arte ent he poet ‘ests data moat be presen to sbow hat Be poet ad a ucts te pic onthe prob of desi viene Scenario 2 Competition fr Scarce Funde—Yourinorative prea for men ‘who barter has be operate fe + yer. You ave been ale to oan sme da ‘bar you ope wll vorbis the commer deciding the cnn of faning foe your program. A ou prepare your pasctaton, ou desert fa ond domes vile poet fom anor agency wil ao be sking sxe bended. You further ears sa he i ony oh oe to an! ene pera Chapter Scenarlo 3 Erahtction of New Interventons—Many mote cnt eit thes ‘ear a your outpatetcounsng aency dun you have raf to serve. Aca pla ‘ig soso oro the newer sa ener sage ba he apncy mare fom 2 lowane counseling tel to 8 group series model The Fens are ceet— {ted of ning enc practioner to seven o eight shel cls «days each Terps coud conde te four group sesons a day and fave contact with Bie 30 cen fo api of ing able to serve more cen he wal sac very oponi of is propor, becnse hey Beeve that individual comncing 1 ‘och move ete thao gwoup couse Sonato 4 Evalvatios for Accountabiity—You work in = lege resieaal geno soning Young chlden,Unforanat, childcare ade was recent dow Ee rlenng cnc of te chldeen. The pubic if an uproar. Community eades Sing fe abeageny Gresoe and al Key sao reaga.You fe! hat the “gency soa one=bever tha other revidental progas within the comm Se the agency decor knows that you ac envoled ins program evalu {op cour a the nearby very he cle You toe ofoe ad asks you 0 {nd Some way ofelecisey documenting the sung of he agency. “Can you ‘bow she sia ha the grest major of oar Young peopl have «favor ‘xpercncs ber ayo sptesion ofthe agency, and tha they gon 0 do well ool and hea hy leave Se gency" MOTIVATIONS FOR PROGRAM FVALUATOC “Why do we evautehuran services programs? Programs are eraluated basicly caus smiiseatvedesons have to be made, aad teenporn Krow lo {S'show! ea our progrone are “En0d” programs. Indvidal pobey or deson ‘mals ay have a bypateals about = rogram (2G the ee thn cousin froin i highly eles Acoust, qoetons may be raied (egy the et cli’ counseling pagar seve!) Elypateses or qaessons prone the ‘SSevaton for + progam alueton Irmukes o rest feence whetet& ques on or hypoceny sees the cay for an ealeaton. This canbe seen in Bont. “Te lis in Box 1.3 coud en be made much org. An isc in exploring cone quesson tay lad to oer sre The ealutor may sat off wanting © low whether cents were being help, but in he procs of designing meth ‘loley the inital qateuon or problem Becomes modified vomewhat. The era

    Potrebbero piacerti anche