Soalan Ulangkaji Ujian Sumatif 2

(a) State four differences between voluntary action and involuntary action.
Nyatakan empat perbezaan antara tindakan terkawal dan tindakan luar kawal.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
(b) Diagram 11 shows the actions happen inside the body of a man.
Rajah 11 menunjukkan beberapa tindakan yang berlaku dalam badan seorang lelaki.

Heart beat

Food digestion

Denyutan jantung

Pencernaan makanan

Action
Tindakan

Hormone secrete

Breathing

Perembesan hormon

Pernafasan
Diagram 11
Rajah 11

Study the above actions. Explain how you would develop a concept based on the information in Diagram 11.
Kaji tindakan-tindakan di atas. Terangkan bagaimana anda membina suatu konsep berdasarkan maklumat
dalam Rajah 11.
Your explanation of the concept should include the following:
Penerangan anda tentang konsep itu hendaklah berdasarkan kepada perkara berikut:
(i)

Identify two common characteristics.

Kenal pasti dua ciri sepunya.

(ii) Develop initial concept.

Membina konsep awal.
(iii) Give other example and non-example in relation to the concept.
Memberikan contoh lain dan bukan contoh yang berkaitan dengan konsep.
(iv) Explain the actual concept.
Menjelaskan konsep sebenar.
[6 marks]
[6 markah]

Soalan Ulangkaji Ujian Sumatif 2

2

(a) Human activities sometimes cause undesirable effects on the environment.

State two human activities and explain their effects on the balance of nature of the
environment.
Aktiviti manusia kadangkala mendatangkan kesan buruk terhadap alam sekitar.
Nyatakan dua aktiviti manusia dan terangkan kesannya terhadap keseimbangan semulajadi alam
sekitar.
[4 marks]
[4 markah]
(b) Most factories in an industrial area release smoke and poisonous gases as waste product.
The waste product produced will cause air pollution.
Explain methods to overcome this problem.
Kebanyakan kilang di suatu kawasan perindustrian membebaskan asap dan gas beracun
sebagai bahan buangan.
Bahan buangan yang dihasilkan akan menyebabkan pencemaran udara.
Terangkan kaedah untuk mengatasi masalah ini.
Your answer should include the following aspects;
Penerangan anda hendaklah mengandungi aspek-aspek berikut;
-

Identify the problem

Kenal pasti masalah

[1 mark]
[1 markah]

Clarification of the problem

Penjelasan masalah

[1 mark]
[1 markah]

Explain three methods to solve the problem

Terangkan tiga kaedah penyelesaian

Choose the best method and explain your choice.

Pilih kaedah terbaik dan jelaskan pilihan anda.

[3 marks]
[ 3 markah]
[1 mark]
[1 markah]