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On the afternoon of April 25th, Aratana Therapeutics (PETX) announced a global strategic collaboration
with Elanco to develop and commercialize Galliprant. Despite the complexity of the deal, a brief analysis
reveals that this is a great collaboration for Aratana and its shareholders. Unfortunately, it appears the
market is interpreting the collaboration as Aratana selling the golden goose (Galliprant) to resolve the
debt covenant. I disagree with this interpretation, and to clear up any misunderstanding, I want to
provide some of my basic analysis of the deal which demonstrates why this is an ideal collaboration
for shareholders. Before getting into this analysis, some color on the key details of this collaboration
(outlined in 8-K) is appropriate:
Aratana granting Elanco exclusive rights to develop, manufacture, market, and commercialize
Galliprant globally, with a co-promote collaboration in the US.
Aratana and Elanco agreed to pay 25% (capped at unknown amount)/75% (respectively) of all
development fees in connection with preclinical and clinical trials necessary for development of
Galliprant.
Aratana is responsible for development and regulatory activities required for Galliprant approval
in the US and EU.
Elanco is responsible for all other development activities.
Aratana receives an upfront payment of $45 million.
Aratana is eligible for $83 million in regulatory and sales milestones:
o $4 million milestone for manufacturing of Galliprant
o $4 million milestone for EU approval
Aratana receives royalties on Galliprant global sales in the mid-single to low-double digits.
Co-Promotion: Aratana receives fees for services performed and expenses incurred (could be
extended at future date):
o Prior to December 31, 2018: 25% of the gross margin on sales of Galliprant in US (in
addition to royalties on global sales in the mid-single to low-double digits)
o After December 31, 2018: mid-single digit percentage of net sales of Galliprant sales in
US (in addition to royalties on global sales in the mid-single to low-double digits)
Co-Promotion: The co-promotion of Galliprant will be supervised and managed by a
subcommittee composed of representatives from Aratana and Elanco.
the deal has the potential to meet or exceed my modeled valuation for Galliprant alone, and that
doesnt even include the immense value of this collaboration to Aratanas pipeline, and Aratanas
broader business (discussed below).
As a reminder, I was modeling the value of Galliprant in the US and EU at $5.57/share including
$0.34/share for an upfront payment (of note, this model included future share dilution). With this deal
(which now takes a share dilution out of my model), I believe Aratana is in the process of realizing
$1.44/share in value from upfront and near term milestone payments ($45 million upfront and $8
million near-term milestone payments). It is important to understand I believe this collaboration will
significantly accelerate the ramp of Galliprants launch, in addition to significantly expanding Galliprants
market penetration globally.
I believe my previous market penetration assumptions, as well as sell-side analysts, significantly
underestimate the future revenues of Galliprant. Thus, I believe Aratana is poised to realize a significant
portion of the sales milestones in addition to unlocking the double digit royalties of global sales under
the collaboration agreement. Assuming Aratana receives a conservative $50m in total in future sales
milestones, the value from royalties/fees from the global and co-promotion collaboration would have to
cover approximately $3.50/share. Sparing the model, it would appear these royalties/fees should come
close or even exceed this value if Galliprant has the level of market penetration I think is possible,
especially considering the very favorable economics of the collaboration prior to 2019. This is of course
dependent on Galliprants clinical safety and efficacy profile translating to the commercial setting.
To provide some context to why I believe Aratana is poised to have significant market penetration in the
canine osteoarthritis (OA) market, some basic analysis of the canine OA market dynamics are outlined
below. Before getting into this, a review of Galliprants science and market opportunity, covered in my
long thesis (pages 8 and 20), is appropriate.
First, Elanco is the ideal collaborator considering they market Deramaxx (and Onsior in cats), one of the
leading NSAIDs (Figure 1). In light of Deramaxxs market penetration, Galliprant should enable Elanco to
leverage their large sales team to expand penetration in the canine OA market. Notably, Galliprants
market opportunity is underestimated because of two key reasons:
1. Galliprant should allow a greater number of dogs to be eligible
for NSAID therapy and to stay on therapy for longer duration. For
context, according to Aratana, the average NSAID treated dog is
on therapy approximately 80 out of 365 days per year.
2. The current NSAID market, in dollar value, is understated today
because generic carprofen (23% of market) is significantly
cheaper than branded NSAIDs.
Despite the size of the market, it should be apparent that penetrating this
Figure 1 (Company Presentation)
space, with significant competition from entrenched players, will not be
easy (or cheap). In order to maximize the value of Galliprant and overall
shareholder value, collaborating on the global commercialization of Galliprant with one of these
established companies was truly the best decision for Aratana and its shareholders. Notably, this deal
likely allows Aratana to significantly accelerate the clinical development of Galliprant in cats, a market
where there is essentially zero competition besides Onsior for the acute setting. Elanco is an ideal
partner here considering their experience in feline OA already.
Considering the above analysis, I believe it should be apparent even when only considering the
economics of this deal with respect to Galliprant that Aratana executed a great deal with Elanco, a
company that checks all the boxes as an ideal collaborator to maximize the value of Galliprant.
Conclusion
It is disappointing to see the market interpreting this deal as Aratana selling the golden goose in
Galliprant to resolve the debt covenant. It is unfortunate Aratana appears to be getting punished on a
deal that will not only drive significant shareholder value, but will also have the added benefit of
completely fulfilling the debt covenant with a collaboration that covers only one of their three key
programs. I hope my basic and brief analysis above conveys my belief that any value/economics
Aratana gave up on Galliprant, Aratana will gain back through benefits outlined above. Aratana
securing a collaborative and flexible global development deal with a top tier animal health company
such as Elanco, on their lead asset Galliprant (AT-001), is a testament to the immense value Elanco
sees in this asset, especially considering the seminal nature of this collaboration for the companion
animal health space. To emphasize, this deal is even more impressive considering Aratana and Elanco
could mutually agree to maintain the 25% gross margin fees for the co-promotion of Galliprant in the US
in the future. The Elanco collaboration will benefit Aratana immensely with respect to building the
brand, and providing the groundwork for successful commercial launches for Entyce and Nocita (and
potentially AT-016). Although difficult to quantitatively value, the value in these dynamics cannot be
overstated. In conclusion, I maintain my conviction that Aratanas stock in undervalued ahead of
multiple value driving events and derisked product launches in 2016.
Disclosure: Mr. Fink and/or his affiliates hold a long position in Aratana Therapeutics.
Copyright 2016 by Zachary Fink
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