Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location

BM01

Drg. Ref.
Made by

Date

Chd.

18/03/2010

Floor Details:

Reference are to
BS EN 1994-1-1

Span L:

Beam spacing b:
Slab depth hS:

130

unless stated

mm

Profile: 1.1 CF 60
Decking Profile Height hC:

70

mm

Decking Profile Height hP:

60

mm

bO =

139

mm

Connector diameter d =

19

mm

Overall height hSC =

100

mm

Ultimate Tensile Strenght fu =

450

N/mm2

Shear Connectors:

Concrete:
Concrete Used:

Normal Weight Concrete Grade C30/37

BS EN 1992-1-1

N/mm

37

N/mm

Secant Modulus of Elasticity of concrete ECM:

33000

N/mm2

Concrete Volume:

0.097

m3/m2

Wet conrete density:

26

kN/m3

Dry conrete density:

25

kN/m3

fcd:

17

N/mm2

Characteristic Cylinder Strenght fck:

30

Characteristic Cube Strenght fck,cube:

Table 3.1

Reinforcement:
Bar Diameter:

10

mm

Spacing of bars:

200

mm

Area per unit width:

Yield Strenght fsk:

392

mm2/m

500

N/mm2

Section Properties:

Steel Building

Section:
Depth ha:

398

mm

Width b:

141.8

mm

Web thickness tw:

6.4

mm

Flange thickness tf:

Root Radius r:
Depth between fillets Cw:

8.6
10.2
360.4

mm
mm
mm

Width of Compression Area Cf:

57.5

mm

12510

cm4

Plastic Moment y-axis Wpl,y:

724

cm3

Area Aa:

49.7

cm2

Second moment of area y-axis Iy

fy =

UB 406x140x39

39

N/mm

Design: Design
Data

2
Modulus of Elasticity E: 210000 N/mm

Mass per metre:

275

BS EN 1993-1-1

kg

3.2.6(1)

Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location

BM01

Drg. Ref.
Made by

Date

18/03/2010

Chd.

Actions Construction Stage:

Permanent Actions:
Slab =
Ponding =

kN/m2

2.522
0.252

kN/m

2
2

Decking =

0.15

kN/m

Total gK,1 =

2.924

kN/m2

kN/m

Allowance for beam self weight gK,2=

Comflor Manual

2008

Variable Actions:

BS EN 1991-1-6

kN/m

0.75

kN/m

0.75

kN/m2

qcc =

qca =
qk,1 =

NA.2.13

qcc is the construction load due to non-permanent equipment in position for use during construction
qca is the construction load due to working personnel with hand tools or other small site equipment

Actions Composite Stage:

Permanent Actions:
Slab:

2.425

kN/m2

Decking:

0.15

kN/m2

Raised Floor:

0.4

kN/m2

Finished Carpet:

0.1

kN/m2

Ceiling and Services:

0.15

kN/m2

Total, gk,1 =

3.225

kN/m2

Allowance for beam self weight gK,2=

kN/m

Variable Actions:
Imposed Floor Load(B1):
Partitions:
Total, qk,1=

2.5
1
3.5

kN/m2
kN/m

kN/m

BS EN 1991-1-1
T. NA 2
BS EN 1990
Table NA.A1.2(B)

BS EN 1990

Partial Safety Factors:

g =

1.35

Table

q =

1.5

NA.A1.2(B)

Actions Construction Stage:

Construction Stage @ ULS:
Fd =

16.6

kN/m

Composite Stage @ ULS:

Fd =

30.16

kN/m

Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location

BM01

Drg. Ref.
Made by

Date

18/03/2010

Chd.

Design Bending Moments and Shear Forces:

Construction Stage:
Maximum Design Shear

VEd =

74.56

kN

Maximiun Design moment is

MEd =

167.75

kNm

Composite Stage:
Maximum Design Shear

VEd =

135.73

kN

Maximiun Design moment is

MEd =

305.38

kNm

Cross Section Classification:

Web:
=

0.924

Cw/(tw) =

60.92

Class 1 Web!

Table 5.2

Cf/(tf)=

7.23

Class 1 Flange!

XSN = Class 1!

BS EN 1993-1-1

Flange:

Partial Factors For Resistance:

Steel Section:

MO =

BS EN 1993-1-1

Steel Section:

M1 =

NA.2.15

V =

1.25

NA.2.3.

Concrete:

C=

1.5

BS EN 1992-1-1

Reinforcement:

s=

1.15

Table NA.1

Shear Connector:

Design Resistance for the Construction Stage:

Cross Section Resistance for the Construction Stage:
BS EN 1993-1-5

Shear Buckling Check:

5.1(2)

hw/tw =

59.50

72/ =

66.56

Shear Buckling Ok

BS EN 1993-1-1
6.2.6(3)

Vertical Shear Resistance;

AV=

2762

mm

VEd =

74.56

kN

VC,Rd =

438

kN

V =

0.17

MEd =

167.75

kNm

MC,Rd =

199.1

kNm

M =

0.84

6.2.6(2)

O.K.

Bending Moment Resistance:

6.2.5(1)
O.K.

Buckling Resistance:
The steel decking is connected to the steel beam by thru-deck welding of the stud
connectors and provides continuous restraint to the top flange of the steel beam
so the beam is not susceptible to lateral torsional buckling

Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location

BM01

Drg. Ref.
Made by

Date

18/03/2010

Chd.

Shear Connection:
For nr = 1
PRd1 =

82

kN

BS EN 1994

PRd 2 =

83.33

kN

6.6.3.1(1)

PRd =

81.66

kN

BS EN 1994

Kt =

1.08

6.6.4.2(1)

KtMAX =

0.85

6.6.4.2(2)

Kt =

0.85

PRd,ACT =
nr =

69.41
1

nrPRd,ACT =

69.41

MIN =

0.38

MIN >

0.4

MIN =

0.40

Reduction Factor
Design Resistance per
shear connector =

Concrete Resitance:

kN

b0 =

mm

bei =

1125

mm

bi =

1500

mm

bei =

1125

mm

beff =

2250

mm

5.4.1.2(5)

NC,Rd = 2276 kN

Steel Reistance:

1367

Npl,a =

kN

NC,f = 1367 kN

no. of Shear connectors:

15

n=

studs

NC = 1041.12 kN
ACT =

0.76

nSC =

0.53

For nr =1

nr=1 is O.K.

O.K.

Design Resistances of the Cross-section for the Composite Stage:

Plastic Resistance to Vertical Shear:
VEd = 135.73 kN
Vpl,Rd =

438

V =

0.31

kN

O.K.

Bending Resistance:
nr =

1
0.76
42.04

mm

Mpl,Rd =

421

kNm

Mpl,a,Rd =

199.1

kNm

=
C =

N.A. In Concrete Flange

6.2.1.3(5)

Eq (6.1)

MEd = 305.38 kNm

MRd =
368
kNm

M =

0.83

O.K.

Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location

BM01

Drg. Ref.
Made by

Date

18/03/2010

Chd.

Longitudinal Shear Resistance of the Slab

In practise it is usual to neglect the contribution of the steel decking:

Ed is the design longitudinal shear stress in the concrete slab:

is the angle of the compression struts:

6.2.4(4)

BE EN 1992-1-1

For nr =

26.5

Ed =

1.65

(Ed*hf)/(fyd*Cot) =

0.133

N/mm2
mm2/mm

At =

133

mm2/m

At,prov =

252

Eq 6.21
6.2.4(3)

For nr =1

mm /m

O.K.

Crushing of the Flange

=

0.528

BS EN 1992-1-1

fcd =

17

Table NA.1

sin =

0.45

Cos =

0.90

*fcd*sin*cos =

3.58

BS EN 1992-1-1

Crushing of Flange is O.K.

6.2.4(4) Eq (6.22)

Deflection:
Construction Stage:
w=

12.0226

39.10

mm

45

mm

allow =

kN/m

Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location

BM01

Drg. Ref.
Made by

Deflection at Conmposite Stage:

Composite Stiffness:

r=

18/03/2010

Chd.

Aa
beff hc

r=
Modular Ratio n=

6.36

n*r =

0.201

Second Moment Area of Composite Area:

Date

0.03

Ic =

Aa ( hc + 2h p + ha ) 2

4(1 + nr )
4
Ic= 492954442.1 mm

beff hc3
12n

+ Ia

Case Self Weight:

W=
I =Iy

N/mm
mm4

125100000

sw =

3.25

mm

W=

9.675

kN/m

I =Ic

492954442

mm4

7.98

mm

G=sw+g=

11.24

mm

W=

10.5

I =Ic:

492954442

kN/m
mm4

i =

8.67

mm

iallow=

18

mm

TOT =

19.90

mm

allow =

45

mm

Case Permanent Weight:

Case: Imposed Load:

0.44

gk =

10.675

kN/m

10% of Imposed Load:

1.05

kN/m

12.10

mm

f=

5.17

hz

f =

0.77

O.K.

L/200
O.K.

Vibration:

Composite Slab and

Beam Design:BM01
Member/Location
Drg. Ref.
Made by

Check

Date

18/03/2010

Utilisation Status

Moment Capacity

0.83

O.K.

Degree of Shear Connector (nr =1)

0.53

O.K.

Shear

0.31

O.K.

Deflection

0.44

O.K.

Longitude Shear Resistance

Crushing of Flange

0.53
0.46

O.K.
O.K.

Vibration

0.77

O.K.

Construction Moment Capacity

0.84

O.K.

Construction Shear

0.17

O.K.

Construction Deflection

0.87

O.K.

Section
Selected
O.K.

Chd.