Calculation Package for Achor Rod Design per ACI 318 Criteria

Project :
Customer :
Location :
Structure :

Version 1.0.0
Date
Designed
Revised
Approved

:
:
:
:

28-mar-16
JR
JR
JR

INTRODUCCION
ANCHORS AND ANCHOR GROUPS SHALL BE DESIGNED FOR CRITICAL EFFECTS OF FACTORED LOADS AS DETERMINED BY ELASTIC ANALYSIS.
PLASTIC ANALYSIS APPROACHES ARE PERMITTED WHERE NOMINAL STRENGTH IS CONTROLLED BY DUCTILE STEEL ELEMENTS, PROVIDED THAT
DEFORMATIONAL COMPATIBILITY IS TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.
WHEN THE STRENGTH OF AN ANCHOR GROUP IS GOVERNED BY BREAKAGE OF THE CONCRETE, THE BEHAVIOR IS BRITTLE AND THERE IS
LIMITED REDISTRIBUTION OF THE FORCES BETWEEN THE HIGHLY STRESSED AND LESS STRESSED ANCHORS. IN THIS CASE, THE THEORY OF
ELASTICITY IS REQUIRED TO BE USED ASSUMING THE ATTACHMENT THAT DISTRIBUTES LOADS TO THE ANCHORS IS SUFFICIENTLY STIFF. THE
FORCES IN THE ANCHORS ARE CONSIDERED TO BE PROPORTIONAL TO THE EXTERNAL LOAD AND ITS DISTANCE FROM THE NEUTRAL AXIS OF
THE ANCHOR GROUP.
IF ANCHOR STRENGTH IS GOVERNED BY DUCTILE YIELDING OF THE ANCHOR STEEL, SIGNIFICANT REDISTRIBUTION OF ANCHOR
CAN OCCUR. IN THIS CASE, AN ANALYSIS BASED ON THE THEORY OF ELASTICITY WILL BE CONSERVATIVE ANCHOR STRENGTH SHOULD BE
GOVERNED BY DUCTILE YIELDING OF A STEEL ELEMENT. IF THE ANCHOR CANNOT MEET THESE DUCTILITY REQUIREMENTS, THEN EITHER THE
ATTACHMENT IS DESIGNED TO YIELD OR THE CALCULATED ANCHOR STRENGTH IS SUBSTANTIALLY REDUCED TO MINIMIZE THE POSSIBILITY OF
A BRITTLE FAILURE. IN DESIGNING ATTACHMENTS FOR ADEQUATE DUCTILITY, THE RATIO OF YIELD TO DESIGN STRENGTH SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED. A CONNECTION ELEMENT COULD YIELD ONLY TO RESULT IN A SECONDARY FAILURE AS ONE OR MORE ELEMENTS STRAIN HARDEN
AND FAIL IF THE DESIGN STRENGTH IS EXCESSIVE WHEN COMPARED TO THE YIELD STRENGTH UNDER SEISMIC CONDITIONS, THE DIRECTION
OF SHEAR MAY NOT BE PREDICTABLE. THE FULL SHEAR FORCE SHOULD BE ASSUMED IN ANY DIRECTION FOR A SAFE DESIGN.

Version 1.0.0

Calculation Package for Achor Rod Design per ACI 318 Criteria
Project :
Customer :
Location :
Structure :

Date
Designed
Revised
Approved

:
:
:
:

28-mar-16
JR
JR
JR

DESIGN PARAMETERS
[+] CONCRETE
Concrete Weigth
Concrete f'c
Concrete Ec
Lambda

2,400 Kg/m3
:
250 Kg/cm2
:
: 238,752 Kg/cm2
: 1

[+] ANCHOR RODS

Anchor Type
Anchor Material
Anchor Fu
Anchor Diameter
Eff. Embedment Length
Thickness of Concrete

: Cast-In, Headed Stud

: ASTM A36
4,078 Kg/cm2
:
19 mm
:
31 cm
:
300 cm
:

[+] REINFORCING STEEL

4200 Kg/cm2
Fy :
Rebar Spec : ASTM A615

[+] SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

For Seismic Design Category C, D, E or F
Seismic Force exceeds 20% of Tensile Force
Seismic Force exceeds 20% of Shear Force
Assume Concrete is Cracked during Service
Anchor Reinforcement is Fully Developed
Provide #4 Supplementary Reinforcement

[+] DIMENSIONS & GEOMETRIES

Pier Dimensions
152 cm
X Dimension :
152 cm
Y Dimension :

Edge Distances
@ Top :
@ Bottom :
@ Right :
@ Left :

56
56
56
56

Anchor Rod Layout

Total Anchor Rods :
X Direction :
Y Direction :

ca1 :
ca2 :

cm
cm
cm
cm

Tension
56 cm
56 cm

8
3 @
3 @

Shear
56 cm <------- X-Direction
56 cm <------- Y-Direction

100

60

40

20

0
80

60

40

20

0
20

40

60

80

100

20

40

60

Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No

20 cm, O.C.
20 cm, O.C.

80

100

:
:
:
:
:
:

80

100

Version 1.0.0

Calculation Package for Achor Rod Design per ACI 318 Criteria
Project :
Customer :
Location :
Structure :

Date
Designed
Revised
Approved

:
:
:
:

28-mar-16
JR
JR
JR

DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR TENSILE LOADING

[+] STEEL STRENGTH OF ANCHOR IN TENSION
Anchor Diameter
Anchor Area
Anchor Fy
Anchor Fu

:
:
:
:

0.750
0.334
36
58

in
in2
Ksi
Ksi No Grater than 1.9Fy, or 125 Ksi

: 0.75

[ACI 318-D5.1]
Nsa :
Nsa :
Nsa :

155 Kip
116 Kip
15 Kip/Anchor

[+] CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH ON ANCHOR IN TENSION

hef
kc
Lambda
Nb1
Nb2
e'N
ANc
ANco
ec,N
ed,N
c,N
cp,N

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

12
24
1
59
60
0
2,678
1,296
1.000
1.000
1.250
1.000

in

18

Kip
Kip
in ca1 s1 ca2 s2
in2 18 16 18 16
in2
D.5.2.4
D.5.2.5 22 18
D.5.2.6
D.5.2.7
[ACI 318-D5.2]

Ncb
Ncbg
Ncbg
Ncbg

:
:
:
:

154
154
115
14

Kip
Kip
Kip
Kip/Anchor

[+] PULLOUT STRENGTH OF ANCHOR IN TENSION

Anchor Diameter
Anchor Area
Abrg
Np
c,p

:
:
:
:
:

Npng :
Npng :
Npng :

0.750
0.334
0.911
26
1.400

in
in2
in2
Kip

207 Kip
155 Kip
19 Kip/Anchor
[ACI 318-D5.3]

Calculation Package for Achor Rod Design per ACI 318 Criteria
Project :
Customer :
Location :
Structure :

Version 1.0.0
Date
Designed
Revised
Approved

:
:
:
:

28-mar-16
JR
JR
JR

DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR TENSILE LOADING (Cont'd . . . . . . . . . . )

[+] CONCRETE SIDE FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH OF HEADED ANCHOR IN TENSION
Anchor Diameter
Anchor Area
Abrg
ca1
ca2
s
Nsb

:
:
:
:
:
:
:

Nsbg :
Nsbg :
Nsbg :

0.750
0.334
0.911
22
22
8
201

in
in2
in2
in
in
in
Kip

213 Kip
160 Kip
20 Kip/Anchor

[ACI 318-D5.4]

Version 1.0.0

Calculation Package for Achor Rod Design per ACI 318 Criteria
Project :
Customer :
Location :
Structure :

Date
Designed
Revised
Approved

:
:
:
:

28-mar-16
JR
JR
JR

DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR SHEAR LOADING

[+] STEEL STRENGTH IN SHEAR
: 0.65
Anchor Diameter
Anchor Area
Anchor w/Built Up Grout
Anchor Sleeves Extended
Vsa

:
:
:
:
:

Vsa :
Vsa :

0.750
0.334
No
Yes
155

in
in2
1
1
Kip

[ACI 318-D6.1]

101 Kip
13 Kip/Anchor

[+] CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF ANCHOR IN SHEAR

Anchor Diameter
Anchor Area
ca1
Vb
e'V
AVc
AVco
ec,V
ed,V
c,V
h,V
Vcb

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

Vcbg :
Vcbg :
Vcbg :

0.750
0.334
22
62
0
1,823
2,187
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
51

in
in2 ha 1.5ca ca2 s1
in 118 33 22 22
Kip 7812 1823 2916
in
in2
in2

s2
22

[ACI 318-D6.2]

Kip

51 Kip
33 Kip
4 Kip/Anchor

[+] CONCRETE PRYOUT STRENGTH OF ANCHOR IN SHEAR

Anchor Diameter
Anchor Area
Kcp
Vcp
Vcpg

:
:
:
:
:

Vcpg :
Vcpg :

0.750
0.334
2.00
307
307

in
in2
Kip
Kip

200 Kip
25 Kip/Anchor

[ACI 318-D6.3]

Calculation Package for Achor Rod Design per ACI 318 Criteria
Project :
Customer :
Location :
Structure :

Version 1.0.0
Date
Designed
Revised
Approved

:
:
:
:

28-mar-16
JR
JR
JR

DETERMINE THE DESIGN VALUES

[+] FAILURE MODE IN TENSION
Nsa
Ncb
Np
Nsb

[ACI 318-D.7]

155
154
207
213
154
115

:
:
:
:

Nn :

Kip
Steel Strength of Anchor in Tension
Kip (*) Concrete Breakout Strength on Anchor in Tension
Kip
Pullout Strength of Anchor in Tension
Kip
Concrete side face blowout Strength of headed Anchor in Tension

154 Kip
Nn :
: 0.75

Kip

[+] FAILURE MODE IN SHEAR

Vsa :
Vcb :
Vcp :
Vn :

155
51
307
51
33

Kip
Steel Strength in Shear
Kip (*) Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Shear
Kip
Concrete Pryout Strength of Anchor in Shear

51 Kip
Vn :
: 0.65

Kip

[+] APPLIED LOADS, PER APPLICABLE LOADS COMBINATIONS DEFINED IN SECTION 9.2
Nua :
Vua :

45 Kip
19 Kip

Nua > 0.20Nn

Vua > 0.20Vn

[ACI 318-D.7.1]
[ACI 318-D.7.2]
[ACI 318-D.7.3]

CSR1 :
CSR2 :

0.599
0.959

[Satisfactory]
[Satisfactory]