Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
( Facilitators guide )
NRrhlx<+ 'kklu
(rduhdh lg;ksx
UNICEF)
2012
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Page 6
izf'k{k.k dk lapkyu %
ftyk izf'k{k.k vf/kdkjh / ftyk RCH vf/kdkjh ftyk Lrj ij
izf'k{k.k lapkyu djus ds fy, uksMy O;fDr gksaxs rFkk izfk{k.k
dh xq.koRrk lqfufpr djus gsrq mRrjnkf; gksaxs A izfk{k.k dh
xq.koRrk esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dh deh ik;s tkus ij lacaf/kr ftyk
izfk{k.k vf/kdkjh iw.kZr% ftEesnkj jgsaxs A
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dh la[;k nqxquh gksxh A
izf'k{kd
mijksDr izfk{k.k jkT; Lrj ls izf'kf{kr Master Trainers }kjk
gh ftyk Lrj ij izf'k{k.k vfuok;Z :i ls layXu le;&lkfj.kh vuqlkj fn;k
tk;sxkA izfk{k.k iwoZ izfk{kdksa dks muds }kjk fn;s tkus
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vkSj djds lh[kus laca/kh izf'k{k.k ij fo'ks"k tksj nsuk gS A
2- vknku iznku djus okyh izf'k{k.k fof/k;ksa dk mi;ksx djuk gS
A
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5- izf'k{kq izf'k{k.k nkSjku vkSj izf'k{k.k ds e/; esa vko';d
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QsflyhVsVj ;k lgtdrkZ xkbM
Page 7
Test
Pre
izf'k{k.k dh le;lkj.kh %
4 fnolh; ,-,u-,e- vkoklh; izf'k{k.k dh le;lkj.kh layXu gS] rFkk
izfk{k.k dk lapkyu le; lkj.kh vuqlkj gh gksuk lqfuf'Pkr djsa A
cSp dk vkdkj %
izfr cSp 30 ,-,u-,e- gksuh pkfg, A
izf'k{k.k dh vof/k %
04 fnu dk vkoklh; izf'k{k.k Residential Training gS A ,-,u-,edks izf'k{k.k LFky ij ,d jkr iwoZ igqapuk pkfg, ;fn os cgqr nwj
ls ;k=k dj vk jgh gks izf'k{k.k izkr% 10 cts ls izkjaHk] 'kke
5%30 rd pk; o chp esa yap czsd ds lkFk pysxk A
izf'k{k.k dh rS;kjh %
dkS'ky vk/kkfjr izf'k{k.k nsus ds fy, Skill stations yxkus vko';d
gS A
Skill stations
Skill stations
ds
Photographs
layXu gS A
izf'k{k.k fof/k %
izf'k{k.k fof/k;ka & baVsjsfDVo l=] ppkZ,] dk;Z LFky ij
izf'k{k.k] dkSkyks ij izn'kZu] vkfn gksuh pkfg, A
izk;ksfxd l=ks dks T;knk izkFkfedrk A
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Page 8
l= dh dk;Zokgh
mn~ns'; %
baVsjsfDVo
l=]
dsl
LVMh]
lhMh]
2
3
4
5
6
7a
Time
10:0010:15am
10.15
-10.30 am
10.3011.00am
11.0011.30am
11.3011.45am
11.45-12.15
noon
12.15
-12.45pm
12.45-
Topics
Components
Methodolog
y
Facilitator
DistrictTraini
ng
officer/RCH
O
Group
activity
Sister tutor
Pre test
Sister tutor
1) Importance of
Powerpoint
presentation
RMA
Video Film
Sister tutor
Powerpoint
presentation
Powerpoint
Medical
officer
RMA
Page 9
1.15pm
of ANC &
Examinations
to be done in
a pregnant
woman and
importance of
each
7b
1.152.00pm
presentation
4) Logistics
required for ANC
5) History taking
and calculation of
EDD
6)General
Examination
7) Abdominal
examination
Powerpoint
presentation
Medical
officer
Video Film,
Question
Answer and
discussion
RMA
8) Lab
investigations
7c
2.002.30pm
Lunch Break
2.303.15pm
Page 10
7d
3.155.30pm
Practical
session
4) Demonstration
of how to take BP &
ask them to take
BPs of each other
5) Hb estimation
kit and ask them to
do the test on each
other.
Skill stations
to be
established
for each first
demonstartio
n and then
practice by
individual
participant.
Each
participant
must do the
test.
MO/RMA/Sis
ter
turtor/LHV
(All must be
present)
6) Demonstrate
use of uristix & ask
them to do the test
on each other.
7) Demonstrate
whole blood finger
prick test for HIV
screening.
(whereever
applicable)
izeq[k lans'k %
izR;sd
lacaf/kr
l=ks
esa
egRoiw.kZ
izFke fnol
xq.kkRed xHkkZoLFkk nkSjku ns[kHkky Quality
ANC
mn~ns';
Page 11
xfrfof/k;kW
Page 12
rS;kjh
l= izkjaHk djus ds igys lqfuf'pr djsa fd &
1 vki l= dk mn~ns'; le> x, gS A
QsflyhVsVj ;k lgtdrkZ xkbM
Page 13
2-
Page 14
4-
5-
;wjhLVhd
(Uristix)
7-
8-
Page 15
(LMP)
H/o
7 fnu tksM+s A
days
Page 16
nipple
vafre frekgh
Page 17
i;kZIr vkgkj
Lruiku dk egRo
tUe@izlo dh rS;kjh
vkn'kZ foftV
[krjs ds y{k.k
cq[kkj
fljnnZ
Qwyuk A
Session
Time
Topics
10.0010.15am
QsflyhVsVj ;k lgtdrkZ xkbM
Components
Recap of day 1
Methodol
ogy
Facilitat
or
Participa
nt
Page 18
7e
10.1511.15am
Interventio
ns to be
given in
ANC
3)Activities to be
done in 1st,2nd,3rd
and 4th ANC
Powerpoint
presentatio
n
Sister
tutor/LHV
Powerpoint
presentatio
n
MO
Video Film
Sister
tutor
Practical
MO and
RMA
Discussion
on
Questions
and
answers
LHV
Demonstra
tion
LHV
4) Counseling on
diet & rest
5) Danger Signs &
when to come for
next visit
6) Microbirth
planning
11.1511.30am
Tea break
1)Stages of labour
True labour pain Vs
False pain
11.3012.30pm
8a
12.30-1.00pm
8b
1.00pm2.00pm
2.00-2.30pm
Stages of
labour and
manageme
nt of 1st
and 2nd
stage of
labour
2) Supportive care
during labour
3) Deciding the
stage of labour
4) Management of
first & second
stage of labour
Video film on Partograph,
Normal delivery,breech
delivery
Filling up
Practice
Partograph and
session
discussion of case
studies
Lunch Break
8c
2.30-3.15pm
8d
3.15- 3.45pm
Page 19
3.45-4.45pm
9a
4.45-5.30pm
Active
Manageme
nt of Third
Stage of
Labour and
Fourth
Stage
2) Controlled cord
traction
3) Use of
Misoprostol
4) Uterine massage
Video film on active
management of third stage of
Labor
Powerpoint
presentatio
n
MO
Video Film
MO
nwljk fnu
izlo nkSjku ns[kHkky vkSj ikVksZxzkQ
partograph)
mn~ns'; %
l= ds var esa izfrHkkxh l{ke gks ldsaxs &
lgh izlo ihM+k vkSj mlds pj.kksa dh igpku djus esa A
mPp tksf[ke ds izdj.kks dh igpku djus vkSj izkjafHkd
izca/ku ds i'pkr~ jsQj djus esa
ikVksZxzkQ ds lkFk izlo ihM+k@izlwfr dk vuqJo.k djus esa
A
lkekU; ls fopyu dh igpku djus vkSj mlds izca/ku esa A
lkekU; izlo dk lapkyu djus A
izlwfr ds rhljs pj.k ds lf; izca/ku djus esa A
felksizksLVksy (Misoprostol) dk mi;ksx A
gkFk /kksuk A
izlo i'pkr~ jDrL=ko dh igpku djus vkSj >Vds dh rhozrk ds
Lrj dk ewY;kadu djus esa A
izlo i'pkr~ jDrL=ko PPH ds izdkjks dh igpku djus esa A
izlo i'pkr~ jDrL=ko PPH ds Rofjr izca/ku vkSj jsQjy dk
izca/ku djus esa
esfXuf'k;e lYQsV batsD'ku dk mi;ksx djus esa A
Page 20
xfrfof/k;ka &
Page 21
Page 22
10
Time
Topics
10.0010.30am
Recap Day 2
10:30 - 11:15
am
Post Natal
Care
Components
Methodolo
gy
Facilitator
Participant
1) Importance of 48
hours stay in the
hospital
2) Immediate post
partum care to be
given
1) PPH and its types
Powerpoint
presentation
Sister
tutor/LHV
Powerpoint
presentation
MO
Discussion
on
Questions
and answers
MO
Powerpoint
presentation
MO
Discussion
on
Questions
and answers
MO
2) Immediate
management of PPH
3) Use of
Misoprostol
11
11:15 - 12:15
pm
PPH
4) When to refer a
woman
5) Interventions to
be given before
referring
6) Danger signs
11a
12:15 - 12:45
pm
12
12.451.30pm
Hypertension
in Pregnancy
( PIH, Preeclampsia
and
eclampsia)
2) What is
Eclampsia
3) Management of
pre-eclampsia
4) Management of
Eclampsia.
5) Role of Mag. Sulp
6) when to refer
12a
1.30-2.00 pm
2.00-
Lunch Break
Page 23
2.30-3.00pm
3.00-4.00pm
Essential
newborn
care
14
4.00-4.30pm
14a
4.30-5.30pm
2) Neonatal
resuscitation
3) Prevention of
Hypothermia
4) Exclusive
breastfeeding
5) Kangaroo Mother
Care
6) ARI/Diarrhea and
Zinc
Practice
session
Neonatal
resucitation
Powerpoint
presentation
RMA
Powerpoint
presentation
MO
Powerpoint
presentation
MO
Demo and
Practice
MO/RMA/LH
V/Sister
tutor
rhljk fnu
mn~ns'; &
l= dh lekfIr ij izfrHkkxh l{ke gks ldsaxs &
xHkkZoLFkk dh tfVyrkvksa dh igpku djus esa A
vfuok;Z uotkr f'k'kq dh ns[kHkky iznku djus esa A
lae.k ls cpko vkSj lae.k fu;a=.k ds ewyHkwr fl)karks
dks tkuus esa A
xfrfof/k;ka &
izlwfr d{k vkSj dsUnzh; folae.k vkiwfrZ foHkkx CSSD
dk Hkze.k A
izlwfr ds rhljs pj.k ds izca/ku ij fofM;ks A
,uvkjih] fczLV ky vkSj daxk: enj ds;j KMC dk fofM;ks
A
fuEu fcanqvksa ij tksj ns &
izlo i'pkr~ jDrL=ko PPH ls cpko ds fy, izlwfr ds rhljs
pj.k dk lf; izca/ku
jsQjy ,sls vLirkyksa dks tgka [kwu p<+kus dh lqfo/kk
gks A
QsflyhVsVj ;k lgtdrkZ xkbM
Page 24
pkSFkk fnol
DAY 4
Session
14b
15
Time
Topics
10.0010.30am
Recap Day 3
11.3011.00am
Newborn care
video, Neonatal
resuscitation video
hindi
11.00-12.30
noon
Component
s
Video film.
Methodolog
y
Facilitato
r
Participa
nt
Video film
RMA
Powerpoint
Presentation
and
demonstratio
n
RMA
Page 25
12.15pm2.00pm
16
Record
Keeping and
Referral
Tracking of
pregnant
woman
(theory and
practical
together)
Registers
discussion
LHV
Powerpoint
Presentation
Sister
tutor
Powerpoint
Presentation
Sister
tutor
2.002.30pm
LUNCH Break
1) What is VHND
17
2.30-3.30pm
VHND
Work
schedule of
ANM
18
3.30-4.00pm
JSY ,JSSK
and
incentives
19
4.00-4.30pm
Valedictory
Session
Address by CMHO
on way forward
All master
trainers
mn~ns'; %
l= dh lekfIr ij ,-,u-,e- tku ldsaxs fd &
Page 26
xfrfof/k;ka &
Page 27
Sr
.
Training Material Required for one batch
no
.
1 Training Module for Each participant
2 Training Time table and duty roaster
3
4
No
.
H
I
J
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
30
30
12
0
1
3
1
1
1
3
2
2
1
1
60
1
10
1
1
30
3
Page 28
Page 29
Skill station No. 6: Whole blood finger prick test for HIV screening
Page 30
Page 31
1.
within 12 wks
nwljh tkWp
frljh tkWp
28-34wks
Page 32
6 8 kg
b)
9 11 kg
c)
12 15 kg
HBgm/dl: >11
HBgm/dl 7-11
xaHkhj jDrkYirk %
HBgm/dl - <7
Page 33
12. yyhrk dks Eclampsia gSa vkSj mls eSXklYQ nsus dh t:jr
gSa] rks SHC ij eSXklYQ dSls vkSj fdruk fn;k tkuk
pkfg, ?
10 ml in each buttock 50% Magnesium sulfate deep intramuscularly
14. lkekU;r% lkekU; izlo esa fdruk Blood Loss gksrk gSa ?
Less than 500
16.
1. Uterotonic drugs 2. Controlled cord traction 3. Uterine Massage 4. If placenta not delivered in
30 min IV Inj oxytocine 20 IU in 500 ml RL/Normal saline 30 drops/min.
18. tUe ds ckn fkkq dks Lruiku fdrus le; esa kq:
djkuk pkfg,s ?
2) 1
?k.Vk]
20.
6 Cleans
Complementary Feeding
ekg
D;k gS ?
1. Clean surface 2. Clean Hands 3. Clean cut 4. Clean thread 5. Clean tie 6. Clean Perineum
21.
Placenta
dks dkSu ls
Page 34
Name of State
jkT; dk uke
2
Name of District
Name of Block
ftys dk uke
fodkl[k.M dk uke
4.
5.
Name of husband
6.
Address
7.
irk
Place of death
e`R;q dk LFkku
Home
?kj
Health Facility
LokLF; dsUnz
Others
vU;
9.
e`R;q dc gqbZ
During pregnancy
xHkkZoLFkk nkSjku
During delivery
izlo nkSjku
vU;
10
Page 35
in %
Date:
fnukad %
Page 36