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WelcometoArabicclass.Fromnowon,youwillbegettinganemailsummarizingthematerialscoveredeachpreceding
day.Whynotgiveyouthismaterialaheadoftime?BecauseIamconvinceditismorehelpfultoyouasareviewaide
thanasaclassprepdocument.Pleasedontsharethesedocumentswithothersandkeepthemforyourownreference
asaclasstrust.
Aftergettingtheintroductorycommentsandmostofthechaosofclassregistrationoutoftheway,webeganour
journeyintotheArabiclanguage.Oursessioncanbedividedintothreemainparts:
PART1:THREEKINDSOFWORDSINARABIC
Fillthisoutbasedonthenotesyoutookinclass:
ANISMcouldbea
AFilisa
Andaisa
Webrieflystatedthatthe_____________(fillintheblanksfromnowon)hasfourproperties:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Wedidntgivedefinitionsforthesefourpropertiesbutratherjustlistedthemforfuturereference.
PART2:LABELLINGTHINGSR,N&J
Whenyoufindadoer,labelitwiththeletterR.AnotherwayoflookingatthelabelRisthatitanswersthequestion
Who/WhatdidtheFil?
WhenyoufindadetailinregardstotheFil,labelitwiththeletterN.AnotherwayoflookingatNisthatitanswerall
theadditionalquestionslikewho,what,where,when,how&why.Ifyouthinkofthefilhehelped,theNlabel
wouldgotoanswersofeachofthefollowingquestions:
Whodidhehelp?Wheredidhehelp?Howdidhehelp?Whendidhehelp?Whatdidhehelp?Whydidhehelp?
WhenyougetanywordinEnglishfallingafteranof,labelitwithaJ.SometimestheJisntobviousandyouhaveto
deduceit.Atfirstglance,thephraseyourcarhasnoJbutifIrephraseitasacarofyoursthenIcanseethatthe
wordyourdeservedthelabelJ.
CanyoufindalltheRs,NsandJsinthefollowingsentences?Theunderlinedwordsarefilsotheydontgetthese
labels.
The()studentswaited()outside()patiently()lastnight.
The()scholartaught()theattendeesof()theprogram()effectively.
The()economylost()momentum.
and,whicheveroneendswithanunsoundmustbethedoerofteaching.Therefore,translatethe
following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Basedonthisexercise,wenotedthatEnglishidentifiesthedoerbasedonsentencesequence.Inotherwords,
ifwesayBobhelpedJoe,thenBobisthedoerandifwesayJoehelpedBob,thenJoesthedoer.InArabic
ontheotherhand,itisntthesequencebutthewayawordsoundsatitsendthatdetermineswhetheritsthe
doer(R),thedetail(N)orafterof(J).
Atthispointinclasswetooksomenotes.Filloutthefollowingblanksusinghelpfromyournotes:
Status
Lesson1:ofStatus
RAFisthe
NASBisthe
JARRis
Lesson2:Status
a. ByEnding():U/UNfor________,A/ANfor__________andI/INfor______________.
b. ByEnding():Therearethreegroups.Eachgrouphas3members(aRafmember,ANasb
MemberandaJarrmember).Awordcaneitherhaveanending_________oranending________but
neverbothatthesametime.Youshouldalwayscheckforanending_________beforecheckingforan
ending____________.
MASCULINEGROUP:
OONA like standsforpluralraf
EENAlike standsforpluralnasb
PAIRGROUP:
AANI like
standsfor2raf
AYNIlike
standsfor2nasb
AYNI like
standsfor2jarr
FEMININEGROUP:
AATINlike
standsforpluralfem.nasb
AATIN like
standsforpluralfem.jarr
WepracticedidentifyingraffromnasbfromjarinformallybasedonrandomselectionsfromtheQuran.In
thepassagebelow,seeifyoucantellwhatstatuseachredwordis.Makesuretocheckforcombinationsfirst.
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
() ( ) ( )
()