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asking directions
Yajie: Perfect Chinese your way, in only five minutes a day. Welcome to Chinese Studio. I’m
Yajie.
Cam: Hi, everyone, I’m Cam. 早上好 zǎoshang hǎo, yajie.
Yajie: 早上好!Today we’ll learn how to ask directions, and look for someone. First let’s take
a look at key words of the day!
Yajie: When you get lost or want to know the location of a place, you may ask people for
directions. So in Chinese you can say “在哪儿?” zài,the forth tone. Here“在” means “to be
here or there, or to be in, on, at ”. We’ve already learned 在前面, 在后面, right?
Cam: Yeah. I still remember 在前面,in front; 在后面,at the back. 在东边,in the east; 在西
边, in the west.
Yajie: Right. And “哪儿” is a question phrase. It means “where”. You may find it a little bit
difficult to pronounce. Actually it is a “nǎ” third tone plus an “er”. The pronunciation of “er”
is very similar to that of the English word “sister”. So together it’s “nǎr”.
Cam: nǎr.
Yajie: We also say 那儿, nàr, there.
Cam: nàr.
Yajie: 这儿, “zhèr”, here.
Cam: “zhèr”
Yajie: 玩儿,“wánr”, to play.
Cam: 玩儿,“wánr”. Wow that’s funny. I like it.
Yajie: We’ll learn more about it later. Back to the sentence.“我的房间在哪儿?” Where is my
room?
Cam: 我的房间在哪儿?(wǒ de fángjiān zài nǎr?)
Yajie: 我的, mine. 的 suggests that something belongs to somebody. You can also say 你的,
yours.
Cam: 我的 (wǒ de), 你的 (nǐ de).
Yajie: 房间 means room.
Cam: 房间 (fángjiān).
Yajie: 在哪儿?it means where is…?
Coryright 2007 cchello.com
www.cchello.com
Cam: 在哪儿? (zài nǎr)
Yajie: 我的房间在哪儿?
Cam: 我的房间在哪儿?(wǒ de fángjiān zài nǎr?)
Yajie: The answer to 在哪儿?could be simplified to a place. That’s to say you need not
mention the subject of the sentence. For example, if the guest asked a waiter: 我的房间在哪
儿?The waiter could simply answer: 在前面。
Cam: Ok. I see. That’s easy. 在前面.
Yajie: To put it politely we always add “请问” before the sentence. “qǐng” third tone means
“please”, and “wèn ” forth tone. The meaning is “to ask”. “请问” means “Please may I ask…?”
Cam: qǐng wèn.
Yajie: So we say “请问,我的房间在哪儿?”
Cam: 请问,我的房间在哪儿? (qǐng wèn wǒ de fángjiān zài nǎr?)
Yajie: Besides asking directions we can also use “在哪儿” for looking for someone. You can ask
“Someone 在哪儿? ” For example: 请问王老师在哪儿?Where is Mr. Wang?
Cam: 请问王老师在哪儿?(qǐng wèn Wǎng Lǎoshī zài nǎr?)
Yajie: 王 is a surname; and 老师 means teacher. Together 王老师 means Mr. Wang.
Cam: 王老师.
Yajie: Or 请问服务员在哪儿?Where is the waiter?
Cam: 请问服务员在哪儿?(qǐng wèn fúwùyuán zài nǎr?)
Yajie: 服务员, the waiter.
Cam: 服务员(fúwùyuán)
Yajie: OK, that’s it for today. Hope you can ask directions and look for people in Chinese after
the lesson. Remember, you can win a CRI gift by answering today’s question: How do you say
“Where is Tian’an Men Square ?” in Chinese?
Coryright 2007 cchello.com