Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Feature Guide
Date
2010-10-15
Author
Zeng
lingling
Approved By
Remarks
WangSuShen
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
Functional Attributes.......................................................................................... 1
2
2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
Overview .............................................................................................................. 1
Function Introduction ............................................................................................ 1
System Data Acquisition ....................................................................................... 1
Neighboring Cell Monitoring ................................................................................. 2
Meaturement Report Record ................................................................................ 3
3
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.2
1.1
Technical Description......................................................................................... 4
System Data Collection ........................................................................................ 4
Performance Data Collection................................................................................ 4
Signaling Tracing (ST) .......................................................................................... 5
Online Analysis of Radio Performance................................................................. 7
Neighboring Cell Monitoring ................................................................................. 8
Measurement Report Record ............................................................................. 14
4
4.1
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.3
4.3.1
2
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.5
Glossary ............................................................................................................. 19
II
FIGURES
Figure 3-1 System Architecture of Performance Statistics ..................................................... 5
Figure 3-2 System Architecture of ST ..................................................................................... 6
Figure 3-3
Figure 3-4
Figure 3-5
TABLES
Table 3-1 Key Functions of Online Tracing ............................................................................. 7
Table 3-2 Analysis of Neighboring Cell Monitoring ............................................................... 11
III
Functional Attributes
System version: [RNC V3.09, Node B V4.09, OMMR V3.09, and OMMB V4.09]
Attribute: [Optional]
Involved NEs:
MS
-
NodeB
-
RNC
MSC
-
MGW
-
SGSN
-
GGSN
-
HLR
-
Note:
*-: Not involved.
* : Involved.
Dependency: [None]
Mutually exclusive function: [None].
Remarks: [None]
Overview
2.1
Function Introduction
2.1.1
Performance statistics
ZTE RAN equipment collects various records generated during whole -net work
users' call and service process. According to these records, we may customize
from an OMCR the out put reports which include the following KPIs:
Soft handover success ratio, hard handover success ratio, and Inter-RA T
handover success ratio
Signaling message
Collect the signaling messages generated when specified users make calls,
support the signaling tracing tool of an OMCR, trace specific users ' messages to
observe their call process and status, and facilitate the analysis and location of call
drop.
2.1.2
The functions provided by this feature can serve as the substitute for complex and
expensive third-party network optimization tools. Avoid inefficient but high-cost modes,
such as coverage survey and drive test, and optimize network fast and effectively.
2.1.3
Technical Description
3.1
3.1.1
Data reporting: In eac h data collection granularity, data is collected and all counter
values are sent in the form of messages to an SB CX. The SB CX saves data as a
corresponding file so that an OMCR can read it.
The basic architecture of the PM module is as follows:
Figure 3-1
PMAgent
RNLC
etc.
Trans port
Module
shared
data
area
measure
ment
data
buffer
data
snapshot
area
OMC-R
ROMP
Counter query
message stream
Data stream
Active and standby
data area switching
Legend:
Legend:
Legend:
Performa
nce File
SBCX
3.1.2
Figure 3-2
System Architecture of S T
ROM P
peripheral board
ST Agent
RNLC
RCT
ST
M anager
peripheral board
CTS
OMM
Forwarding
ST Agent
RNLC
Control
Message
Data
Message
UE-oriented S T, which uses an IMS I as the object and traces the signaling of UE at
the Iub, Uu, Iur, or Iu int erface
Common S T at the Iub interface, which uses Nodeb or a cell as the object
Multiple cell users tracing, that is, the system can trace a specified number of UE in
a specified cell. The reported signaling covers the Iub, Uu, Iur, and Iu interfaces.
The above ST is only used to trace high service protocol layer information. That is,
NBAP layer signaling is traced at the Iub interface; RA NAP signaling is traced at the Iu
interface; RRC lay er signaling is traced at the Uu interface; RASAP layer signaling is
traced at the Iur interface.
In addition, WRNC tracing provides service for two kinds of clients. One is RCT, which
provides all the above tracing functions. If accessed, the Call Trac e Server (CTS ),
together wit h other NEs, can implement whole-net work tracing. The CTS only supports
UE-oriented S T.
3.1.3
Table 3-1
Traced
Object
UE
Tracing Type
Reported Content
SIR of uplink
Cell
3.2
RTWP tracing
CE resource tracing
Monitored set neighboring cells: They are configured for UE by means of the
neighboring cell list of measurement control messages.
Neighboring cells which miss configuring: The neighboring cells which miss
configuring in an OMC-R.
To UE, non-monitored set neighboring cells and the neighboring cells which miss
configuring are all detected set neighboring cells. WRNC supports UE -triggered
detected set handover of measurement reports of non-monitored set neighboring cells,
and UE-triggered detected set statistics on the neighboring cells which miss configuring.
The RNC uses intra-frequency measurement ID1 for handover, including normal intrafrequency handover and detected set handover. The neighboring cells obtained from
event reporting of meas urement ID1, which plus active set cell times is handover times.
The RNC us es intra-frequency measurement ID11 for detected set statistics. To save
intra-frequency events, measurement ID11 includes 1A events only. 1A event
parameters, such as Reporting Range Constant and Hysteresis, can be s et to roughly
estimate how many times the neighboring cells which miss configuring are virtually
added to an active set. These times are called virt ual handover times. Set Reporting
deactivation threshold of meas urement ID11 as 6. Even if the active set is 3, 1A events
can be normally reported.
The event parameters in meas urement ID1 and those in measurement ID11 can be set
respectively. It is recommended to configure the event parameters as follows in order to
make the handover times related to measurement ID1 comparable to the virtual
handover times related to measurement ID11 and to facilitate the analysis of the
neighboring cells which miss configuring the priority:
R1a(ID1)-1/2H1a(ID1) = R1a(ID11)-1/2H1a(ID11)
(1)
(2)
The event1a criterion of measurement ID1 and measurement ID11 are same based on
the formulae (1) and (2) , refer to the following figures.
Figure 3-3
Measurement
ID 1
Measurement
quantity
PCPICH1
R1a
H1a/2
Event 1A
Event 1A
R1b
PCPICH2
H1b/2
Event 1B
Time
Figure 3-4
Measurement
ID 11
PCPICH1
Measurement
quantity
Event 1A
R1a
Event 1A
H1a/2
PCPICH2
Time
R1a the paramet er of " Reporting Range Constant" in E vent 1A. R1b indicates the
parameter of "Reporting Range Constant" in E vent 1B
H1a indicates the parameter of "Hysteresis" in E vent 1A. H1b indicates the
parameter of "Hysteresis" in Event 1B.
10
In actual applications, we first need to turn on the measurement task of detected set
monitor in the configuration interface. When UE enters CELL_DCH status, or the best
cell in UE active set changes, the RNC enables or disables the detected set
measurement of measurement ID11 according to the status of the detected set reporting
measurement task of the best cell. If the measurement set of measurement ID11 is
opened, the wireless control subsystem will report detected set information to the
operation and maint enance subsystem. Then, the operation and maintenance
subsystem reports the handover counter of the det ected set to the OMCR, which
processes the counter value.
For final analysis content, refer to the following table (interfaces slightly vary with
implementation):
Table 3-2
Name of
Neighbori
ng Cell
Typ
e1
Handover/V
Handov
irtual
Handover
er
Handover
Handov Handov
Times of
Times/V
Times of
Scrambli
Monitored
er
er
irtual
Nonng code
set
Succe ss Failure
Handov
monitored
Ratio
Rate
Neighborin
er
set
g Cell
Times
Neighborin
g Cell
Handover
Ratio
Neig
hbor
Di stanc ing
e (km) Cell
Prio
rity
Configured
Handov
Scramblin
neighborin
er times
g code 1
g cell 1
1
Handover
times 1 of
monitored
set
neighboring
cell
Handover
times 1handover
times 1 of
monitored
set
neighboring
cell
1Handove
handove
r
r
success
success
ratio
ratio 1
Handover
times 1/
(handover
times
1+hando
ver times
m)
Distance
P1
1
Configured
Handov
Scramblin
neighborin
er times
g code 2
g cell 2
2
Handover
times 2 of
monitored
set
neighboring
cell
Handover
times 2handover
times 2 of
monitored
set
neighboring
cell
1Handove
handove
r
r
success
success
ratio
ratio 2
Handover
times 2/
(handover
times
1+hando
ver times
m)
Distance
P2
2
Configured
Handov
Scramblin
neighborin g code m er times
g cell m
m
Handover
times m of
monitored
set
neighboring
cell
Handover
times mhandover
times m of
monitored
set
neighboring
cell
1Handove
handove
r
r
success
success
ratio
ratio m
Handover
times m/
(handover
times
1+hando
ver times
m)
Distance
Pm
m
Null
Null
Null
Null
Distance Pn
Null
11
Name of
Neighbori
ng Cell
Typ
e2
Handover/V
Handov
irtual
Handover
er
Handover
Handov Handov
Times of
Times/V
Times of
Scrambli
Monitored
er
er
irtual
Nonng code
set
Succe ss Failure
Handov
monitored
Ratio
Rate
Neighborin
er
set
g Cell
Times
Neighborin
g Cell
handove
r times n
Neighborin
Virtual
g cell which Scramblin
handove
miss
g code
Null
r times
configuring n+1
n+1
(2)
Typ
e3
Handover
Ratio
Neig
hbor
Di stanc ing
e (km) Cell
Prio
rity
Null
Null
Null
Null
Distance Pn+
n+1
1
Neighborin
Virtual
g cell which
Scramblin
miss
handove Null
g code t
r times t
configuring
(t)
Null
Null
Null
Null
Distance
Pt
t
Neighborin
g cell which
Scramblin
0
miss
g code t
configuring
(t+1)
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Distance
Null
t+1
Neighborin
g cell which
Scramblin
0
miss
g code t
configuring
(t+2)
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Distance
Null
t+2
Null
Virtual
Scramblin handove
Null
g code w r times
w
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Virtual
Scramblin
handove
g code
Null
r times
w+1
w+1
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Null
Typ
e4
12
Handover times/ virtual handover times: soft handover (including softer handover)
radio link addition attempts in the measurement object reported by WRNC + intercell detected set statistics.
Handover times of monitored set neighboring cell: inter-cell monitored set handover
statistics of newly added counters in the meas urement objects reported by WRNC.
Handover success ratio: soft handover (including softer handover) radio link
addition success times in the measurement object reported by WRNC/soft handover
(including softer handover) radio link addition attempts.
Handover ratio: It refers to the ratio of the handover times of a monitored set or nonmonitored set cell to the total handover times of all monitored set or non -monitored
set cells.
Neighboring cell priority: For a monitored set or non-monitored set cell, neighboring
cell priority comes from database configuration. For a det ected set cell, the system
automatically generates a recommended priority during report formulation according
to the virtual handover times of the cell.
Type 1: It refers to the neighboring cells configured for UE by means of an OMC -R,
including monit ored set neighboring cells and non-monitored set neighboring cells.
This type of neighboring cells can be handed over. Therefore, we can calculate the
handover success ratio, handover failure rat e, and handover ratio by means of a
performance measurement counter. The neighboring cell priority of Ty pe 1 is
configured by means of an OMC-R. Only this type of neighboring cells can be
handed over. Handover times of monitored set neighboring cell and monitored s et
handover times are provided for this type of neighboring cells.
Type 2: It refers to the neighboring cells which miss configuring and the only
matched cell queried from a database according to the scrambling code reported by
WRNC. The virt ual handover time of this type of neighboring cells is obtained from
detected set tracing statistics. The neighboring cell priority of Type 2 is a
recommended priority, which is automatically generated by the s ystem according to
the relative relationship between the virtual handover times and handover times.
Type 3: It refers to the neighboring cells which miss configuring and multiple
matched cells queried from a database according to the scrambling code report ed
by WRNC. This type indicates that scrambling code is multiplexed. When reports
are generated, all matched cells will be dis played. These cells have the same
scrambling code. Detected set tracing statistics serves as the virtual handover times
of the cell (among these cells with scrambling code multiplexing) which is the
nearest to the source cell. The virtual handover times of other cells with scrambling
13
code multiplexing is 0, whic h indicates that the system makes calculations and
recommends the nearest cell to be the neighboring cell which misses configuring.
The neighboring cell priority of Type 3 is a recommended priority, which is
automatically generated by the system according to the relative relationship
between the virt ual handover times and hando ver times.
4
1.1
ii
iii
iv
vi
MR-UE Location Measurement (Only one can be supported at the same time):
i
ii
CELL-ID+ RTT
14
Figure 3-5
MRs Architecture
SBCX
RCP
MR
Forwar
ding
RNLC
MR Control
Table
MR
Saving
Module
MR Data File
ROMP
MR Control
Table
ROMP get the paramet er in the MR control table and forward them to the RCP ;
The RNLC s ubsystem get the parameter and control the meas urement report of
UE/Nodeb by them. UE/Nodeb send t he MR to the RNLC and then RNLC send
them to the MR Forwarding module;
Other tool can get the MR data files on the SBCX by FTP for other purpose.
4.1
15
4.2
4.2.1
Parameter List
No.
Abbreviated name
Parameter name
NbrCellMonSupInd
RptRange
Hysteresis
Hysteresis
4.2.2
Parameter Configuration
4.2.2.1
OMC Path
Interface Path: View->Configuration Management ->RNC NE-> RNC Radio Res ource
Management-> RNC Configuration Supplement Parameters-> Neighbouring Cell
Monitoring Support Indicator
Parameter Configuration
4.2.2.2
OMC Path
Path:
View->Configuration
Management-> RNC
NE-> RNC
Radio
Res ource
Management-> Modify Advanced Parameter->UE Intra-frequency Measurement
Configuration->Reporting Range Constant E vent 1A/1B (dB)
Parameter Configuration
The wider the reporting range of E vent 1a is, the easier E vent 1a is to be triggered; the
narrower the reporting range is, the more difficult E vent 1a is to be triggered.
The narrower the reporting range of E ven 1b is, the easier E ven 1b is to be triggered;
the wider the reporting range is, the more diffic ult Even 1 b is to be triggered.
4.2.2.3
Hysteresis (Intra)
OMC Path
16
Path:
View->Configuration
Management-> RNC
NE-> RNC
Radio
Res ource
Management-> Modify Advanced Parameter->UE Intra-frequency Measurement
Configuration-> Hysteresis
Parameter Configuration
This paramet er indicates the hysteresis for judging whether an event satisfies trigger
conditions. It serves to avoid the trigger status change due to very small change. This
parameter is related to the measurement quantity and the event type.
To reduce the hysteresis, you may increase the probability of reporting corresponding
events; to increase the hysteresis, you may decrease the probability of event reporting.
4.3
Measurement Report
4.3.1
Parameter List
No.
4.3.1.1
Abbreviated name
Parameter name
MrSwitch
MR Function Switch
MrUeMeasRpt Int
MrUeMeasRpt TrMod
MrUeLocMeaRpt Int
MrUeMeasSwit
MR Function Switch
OMC Path
View-> Configuration Management->RNC NE ->RNC Radio Resource Management>Advanced Parameter Manager-> RNC Radio Resourc e Management->MR Function
Switch
Parameter Configuration
This parameter will decide whether the MR should be collected. If this parameter is set to
closed, all the other parameter about the MR Acquisition will not take effect.
4.3.1.2
OMC Path
View-> Configuration Management->RNC NE ->RNC Radio Resource Management>Advanced P arameter Manager->RNC Radio Resource Management->MR-UE
Measurement Ty pe Switch
Parameter Configuration
17
4.3.1.3
OMC Path
View-> Configuration Management->RNC NE ->RNC Radio Resource Management>Advanced P arameter Manager->RNC Radio Resource Management->MR-UE
Measurement Reporting Interval(ms)
Parameter Configuration
4.3.1.4
OMC Path
Parameter Configuration
4.3.1.5
OMC Path
View-> Configuration Management->RNC NE ->RNC Radio Resource Management>Advanced P arameter Manager->RNC Radio Resource Management->MR-UE
Measurement Report Trans fer Mode
Parameter Configuration
4.3.1.6
OMC Path
View-> Configuration Management->RNC NE ->RNC Radio Resource Management>UltranCell->UltranCellXXX->Advanced Paramet er Manager-> UTRAN Cell ->MR-UE
Measurement Switch
Parameter Configuration
18
This parameter defines whether the MR report should be collected in the preferred cell.
4.4
Counter List
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.5
The Description
C310880137
C310880138
C310880167
C310910200
Measurement Ty pe
Alarm List
None.
Glossary
None.
19