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EE 445

Course Presentation
Power System Protection

Mohammed AL-Zeer
224026

Outline

Introduction
Power System
Power System Protection
Relays
Conclusion

Introduction
How much it will cost to build a
substation?

Introduction
How much it will cost to construct 1
km of T.L ?

Introduction

How much it will cost to buy a large


generator?

Introduction

25%

Power System

Power system Protection


Transducer
Circuit breakers
Protective relays

Transducer
sensor & transformer
Current transformer (CT)
&
Potential transformer (PT)

Circuit Breakers

Mechanical device
Energize & interrupt electric
circuits

Protective Relays
Receive signals from transducers
&
Control circuit breakers

Protection Systems
Main protection
Backup Protection

Zones of Protection

Requirements of
Protection Systems

Speed
Selectivity
Reliability
Sensitivity

Types of Protective
Relays
Over-current Relays
Differential Relays
Percentage-Differential Relays
Directional Relays

Over-current Relays

Types of Protective
Relays
Over-current Relays

Differential Relays
Percentage-Differential Relays
Directional Relays

Differential Relays

Types of Protective
Relays
Over-current Relays
Differential Relays

Percentage-Differential Relays
Directional Relays

Types of Protective
Relays
Over-current Relays
Differential Relays
Percentage-Differential Relays

Directional Relays

Application

Conclusion

References
Electromechanical Energy Devices
And Power Systems (EE 360)
Power System Relaying (EE 466)

Thank You

Q&A

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