Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Description/HowDone
PossibleDiagnosis?
CardiacEnzymes
drawbloodtotakeasamplemeasure
amountofcertainenzymesinblood
doneifsomeoneis
currentlyexperiencingor
recentlyhadaheartattack
HGB/HCT/RBC
bloodsampledrawnfromveinor
fingersticktodetermineamountof
enzymesinblood
anemia,dehydration
BNP
bloodsampletakenfromveinto
measurelevelsofproteinBPNmade
byheartandbloodvessels
heartfailure(normal:less
than100pg/ml)thehigher
thenumberthemore
severe
EKG
electrodesareattachedtoarms,legs,
&chesttohelpdetect/conduct
electricalcurrentsoftheheart
arrhythmias,coronary
arterydisease,structural
problems,previousheart
attack,etc
StressTest
walkingontreadmillorriding
stationarybikewhileheartrhythm,
bloodpressure,andbreathing
arrhythmias,coronary
arterydisease
CoronaryAngiogram dyeisinjectedintothebloodvessels
andxraymachinetakesseriesof
images
heartandbloodvessel
conditions
Heart
Catheterization
longthintube(catheter)isinserted
intotheartery/veinandthreaded
throughyourbloodvesselstoyour
heart
locatestenosis/blockages,
congenitalheartdefect
Echocardiogram
usessoundwavestoproduceimages
ofyourheart
heartsize,heartfailure,
heartmuscledamage,
valveproblems,heart
defects
Pericardiocentesis
injectIVfluidsintoarm,rubnumbing
medicineonchest,insertneedleinto
areabelowbreastboneandguideit
intothetissuethatsurroundsthe
heart,thenitisremovedandreplaced
withacatheter
examinefluidthatis
pressingtheheart
chronic/recurrent
pericardialeffusion,
cardiactamponade,
cancer,congestiveheart
failure