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CHAPTER 1
1, In high energy physics scientist study:
a,
matter
b,
big particles
c,
elementary d,
ions
2, Wave theory of light was presented by:
a,
Newton
b,
Maxwell
c,
Compton d,
Huygens
3, Natural Radioactivity was disobeyed by Decree in.
a,
1976.
b,
1896.
c,
1996.
d,
1916.
4, X rays were discovered by,
a,
b,
c,
d,
J.J. Thomson.
Crooks.
Lorenz.
Roentgen.
Albernie.
Al Khawririmi.
Omer Khayyam,
Ibn al Haitiam.
Greeks
Egyptians
Babylonians
Chinese
.
7, which one of the following is not a unit of length
a,
b,
c,
d,
Angstrom
Micron
Radian
Light year
Length
Mass
Time
Weight
Carbon atom
Cesium atom
Radium atom
Nitrogen atom
Greeks
Egyptians
Chinese
Indians
Joule /sec
Joule x sec
Joule x m
Joule / m
inexperience of a person
The faulty apparatus
Inappropriate method
Due to all reasons in a, b and c
b,
d,
beta
deca
a, Nm2 kg2 b,
c, N m2 kg-2
N m2 kg
d,
none
17, The unit of force is ___________ and its symbol is _____________ which is the correct pair?
a, Newton, n
c, newton, n
b,
d,
Newton, N
newton, N
b,
d,
210
1/0300097
b,
d,
four
two
b,
d,
MLT-2
ML-1T2
b,
d,
pressure
energy
E = mc2
Vf = Vi + at
S = Vt2
S = 1/2at2
24. Three students measured length of a needle with meter rod and recorded as:
(i) 0.2145m
(iii) 0.214m
(ii)
0.21m
b,
d,
only (ii)
both (i) and (ii)
d, V= f/t
27. A metal sphere of radius r is dropped into a tank of water. As it sinks at speed v, it experiences a drag force F
given by F = kr v, where k is a constant. What are the SI base units of k?
a, kg m2 s1
b,
kg m2s2
c, kg m1s1
d,
kg m s2
A.
28, Wave theory of light was presented by:
a Newton
c, Compton
b,
d,
Maxwell
Huygens
b,
d,
1955
1805
20, Muslims in the early ages translated science books into Arabic from which language?
a, English
c, French
b,
d,
Spanish
Greek
b,
d,
candela
caladela
b,
d,
slug
Kilogram
b,
d,
M, m3 , s
Gm, m2, deci-m
1 second
299792458 second
1/299792458 second
165076373 second
[ML-2T]
d,
[M-1L-1T-1]
a,
b,
c,
d,
gravitational constant G
coulombs constant
young,s modulus
plank,s constant
ML2 L-1 K
T-1
b,
d,
b,
d,
1799 m
1609m
b,
d,
1000 mm3
100 cm3
40, 1 mc3=
a, 0.01 mc3
c, 0.001 m3
ANSWER
1
10 B
11 A
12 A
13 A
14 B
15 B
16 C
17 C
18 D
19 B
20 B
21 C
22 A
23 D
24 D
25 B
26 C
27 D
28 A
29 C
30 D
31 C
32 C
33 C
34 B
35 C
36 C
37 D
38 A
39 B
40 C
CHAPTER 2A,B
(1)
(2)
(3)
vector
unit vector
vector in the direction at angle with x-axis
unit vector in the direction at angle with x-axis
(8)
x-axis
normal on a surface
y-axis
z-axis
cosi^ + sinj^ is a.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(7)
dimensionless
dimensional scalar
negative
all a, b and c are correct.
is along.
Unit vector n
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(6)
commutative law
distributive law
associative law
all given laws in a, b and c.
(5)
one angle
two angle
three angle
no angle
(4)
one
two
three
infinite
one
two
three
infinite
(9)
(10)
The resultant of two forces of equal magnitudes is also equal to the magnitude
of the forces. The angle between the two forces is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(11)
A A = 2 i^ + 2 j^ ?
30o
60 o
90 o
120 o
What is the angle that the given vector makes with y-axis?
A = 2i^+ 12j^
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
20 o
60o
90o
120o
(12) In which quadrant the two rectangular components of a vector have same sigh?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(12)
Two vectors A and B are making angle with each other. The scalar projection of vector B on vector A is
written as.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(14)
1st
2nd
both 1st and 3rd
4th
A.B/ A
A.B/ B
A. cos
Both a and b are correct.
(a) B is antiparallel to A
(b) B is negative vector of A
(c) B has negative magnitude
(d) B is perpendicular to A
(15)
(16)
A .B = A^ .B^
|A| = |B|
|A^| = |B^|
AB^ = BA^
(c) j^
(d) k^
(17)
(18)
(19)
The magnitude of cross product is equal to the dot product between the. The angle between the two vector
is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(24)
3 i^ + 3 j^ + 3 k^
13 i^ + 1/ 3 j^ + 13 k^
3/3 i^ + 3/3 j^ + 3/3 k^
both b and c are correct
(23)
zero magnitude
no specified direction
both a and b are correct
both a and b are not correct
(22)
west
north
down
up
(21)
If east, west, north, south, up and down are representing the direction of unit vectors, then east x south has
direction along.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(20)
A x B = -BxA
|AxB| = - |BxA|
AxB = AB Sinn^
BxA = AB Sin(-n^)
30o
45 o
60 o
180 o
(25)
(26)
(27)
rotational equilibrium
translational equilibrium
static equilibrium
both a and c are correct answer
Three coplanar force acting on a body keep it in equilibrium. They should therefore be.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(32)
(31)
always at rest
always in uniform motion
may be at rest or in uniform motion
may be at rest or in motion\
(30)
acceleration
linear acceleration
angular acceleration
direction of motion of the body
A body in equilibrium.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(29)
N.m
Joule
Both a and b are correct
Neither a nor be is correct
(28)
[ML2T-2]
[MLT-2]
[ML2T]
[ML-2T-2]
concurrent
non concurrent
parallel
non parallel
(33)
A central force.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(34)
It is easier to turn a steering wheel with both hands than with a single hand because.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(35)
(36)
zero
one
k^
k^
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
2i^ - 2j^ + k^
(2i^ - 2j^ + k^) / 9
(2i^ - 2j^ + k^) / 3
(2i^ - 2j^ + k^) / 5
(37)
(38)
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) i^
In which quadrant, only value of tan will be positive?
(a) first
(b) second
(c) third
(d) both 1st and 3rd
(39)
(40)
3A,B
(1)
D
B
D
D
5
15
25
35
ANSWER
B 6 D
A 16 A
A 26 A
D 36 C
7
17
27
37
C
B
C
B
8
18
28
38
When velocity time graph is a straight line parallel to time axis then.
acceleration is const
acceleration is variable
acceleration is zero
velocity is zero
(8)
4
14
24
34
10m/s
36m/s
zero
infinite
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(7)
D
A
B
B
D
B
C
D
9
19
29
39
D
C
C
A
10
20
30
40
D
C
C
D
A man is in a car is moving with velocity of 36Km/hr. his speed with respect to the car is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(6)
3
13
23
33
speed changes
acceleration changes
direction of motion changes
displacement from origin changes
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(5)
C
C
A
D
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(4)
2
12
22
32
Velocity
Acceleration
Position vector
Momentum
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(3)
B
B
D
A
(2)
1
11
21
31
CHAPTER
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(8)
(9)
(15)
effect of force
existence of a force
existence of two forces
existences of pair of forces in nature
(14)
force
acceleration
velocity
both force and acceleration
(13)
rest
motion
velocity
force
(12)
at rest
moving slowly
high velocity
move with velocity comparable to velocity of light
(11)
Volume
Density
Mass
Temperature
(10)
1st law
2nd law
3rd law
4th law
MLT-2
ML2T-2
ML2T2
ML-2T-2
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(16)
Motorcycle safety helmet extend the time of collision hence decreasing the.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(17)
force, displacement
force, velocity
force, acceleration
force, momentum
chance of collision
force acting
velocity
impulse
(19)
When car takes turn around a curve road, the passengers feel a force acting on them in a
direction away from the center of the curve. It is due to.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(20)
A body is falling freely under gravity. How much distance it falls during an interval of time between 1 st
and 2nd seconds of its motion, taking g = 10?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(21)
straight line
parabola
inclined curve
declined curve
When collision between the bodies in a system is inelastic in nature then for system.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(23)
14 m
20 m
5m
25 m
(22)
centripetal force
gravitational force
their inertia
centrifugal force
Which shows the correct relation between time of flight T and maximum
height H?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(24)
The acceleration in the rocket all any instant is proportional to the nth power of the velocity of the
expelled gases. Where the value of n must be ?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(25)
Constant
Not constant
Constant if the rate of ejected gases is constant
Constant for short range rocket
When two bodies move toward each other with constant speeds the distance between them deceases at the
rate of 6m/sec. if they move in the same direction the distance between them increases at the rate of
4m/sec. Then their speeds are.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(30)
Tan-1 1/4
Tan-1 4
Tan-1 1/2
Tan-1 2
The thrust on the rocket in the absence of gravitational force of attraction is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(29)
What is the angle of projection for which the range and maximum height become equal?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(28)
(27)
-1
1
-2
2
(26)
H = gT2 / 8
H = 8T2 / g
H = 8g/T2
H = 8/gT2
5m/s, 1m/s
3m/s, 3m/s
6m/s, 1m/s
4m/s, 2m/s
4.9 m
19.6m
39.2m
44.1m
(31)
at2/2
Vt
a2t/2
at2
(32)
(33)
(a)
Second law of motion.
(b)
Third law of motion
(c)
First law of motion
(d)
Law of gravitation
The trajectory (or path) of a projectile is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(34)
Straight line
Parabola
Hyperbola
Circle
The limit of the average velocity over a path length that approaches zero but always includes the point A
is defined as
(a) speed at A
(b) instantaneous velocity at A
(c) acceleration at A
(d) average speed at A.
(35)
(36)
remains constant
varies linearly with time
zero
none of these.
x 2 x1
depends on
(37).
The speed of a particle at the end of four successive seconds is 20, 25, 30, 35 km/hr. The
the particle is
(a) 5 km/sec
(c) 5 km/hr
(38)
(b) 5 km/hr2
(d) 5 km/sec2
A rock is dropped from a high bridge. After 3 seconds of free fall the speed of the rock is:
(a) 30 m/sec
(c) 2940 cm/sec
(39)
acceleration of
(b)29.4 km/sec2
(d) 30 m/sec
A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane moving horizontally with a speed of 200 mph. If the air resistance
is negligible, the bomb will reach the ground in 5 sec when the altitude is:
(a) 4 miles
(c) 40 m
(b) 122.5 m
(d) 10 m
(40)
A particle accelerates uniformly from 10 km/hr to 20 km/hr with acceleration of 2 km./hr 2. The total
time it takes is:
(a) 20 hr
(c) 10 min
(41)
A football player will throw a football at maximum distance if the angle of projection is:
(a) 300
(c) 600
(42)
(b) 10 hr
(d) 5 hr.
(b) 450
(d) 900
(43)
Range of a projectile on a horizontal plane is same for the following pair of angles:
(a) 300 and 600
(c) 00 and 450
(44)
A cricket ball is hit at 45o to the horizontal with K.E. of E. The K.E. at the highest point is:
(a) zero
(c) E /
(45)
A projectile is fired horizontally off a 490 m high cliff with a muzzle velocity of 80 m/sec. The time taken
by the projectile to reach the ground is
(a) 2.5 sec
(c) 5.0 sec
(47)
(b) 400 m
(d) 1600 m
A missile is fired with a speed of 98 m/sec at 30o with the horizontal. The missile is airborne for
(a) 10 sec
(c) 30 sec
(49)
A projectile is fired horizontally off a 490 m high cliff with a muzzle velocity of 80 m/sec. How far
from the bottom of the cliff will the projectile land ?
(a) 200 m
(c) 800 m
(48)
(b) E/2
(d) E
(46)
(b) 20 sec
(d) 40 sec
A missile is fired with 98 m/sec at 30o with the horizontal. It reaches a maximum height of
(a) 196 m
(c) 122.5 m
(50)
(b) 98 m
(d) 2940 m
The range of a projectile is 8000 m and its summit is 3000 m high. How far is the summit from the
point of projection?.
(a) 3000 m
(c) 5000 m
1
11
21
31
41
C
D
C
A
B
(b) 8000 m
(d) 11000 m
2
12
22
32
42
D
B
A
B
B
3
13
23
33
43
C
D
A
A
A
4
14
24
34
44
C
D
B
B
B
5
15
25
35
45
ANSWER
C 6 A
A 16 A
A 26 B
B 36 C
B 46 D
7
17
27
37
47
A
C
C
A
C
8
18
28
38
48
A
B
A
C
A
9
19
29
39
49
C
C
B
B
C
10
20
30
40
50
D
A
A
D
C
CHAPTER 4
(1)
Work done will be maximum if the angle between the force F and
displacement d is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
45o
90 o
180 o
0o
(2)
A field in which the work done in a moving a body along closed path is zero is called.
(3)
(4)
Which of the following types of force can do no work on the particle on which it acts?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(5)
frictional force
gravitational force
elastic force
centripetal force
If a body a mass of 3 kg is raised vertically through 2m, then the work done will be.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(6)
zero
minimum
infinity
maximum
38. 2 J
392.1 J
39.2J
3.92J
An elevator weighing 3.5 x 10-6 N is raised to a height of 1000 m in the absence of friction, the work done.
(a) 3.5 x 103 J
The average power and instantaneous power become equal if work is done at.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(8)
(9)
(14)
(13)
displacement
acceleration
power
energy
(12)
proton
electron
neutron
-particle
(11)
1 hp = 546 watts
1 hp = 746 watts
1 hp = 1000 watts
1 hp = 946 watts
Proton, electron, neutron and particles have same momentum. Which of them have highest K.E?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(10)
any rate
at variable rate
at uniform rate
at high rate
its mass
the angle at which its is thrown
both its mass and the angle at which it is thrown
gravitational field of earth
(16)
(17)
(22)
(21)
no formula
a formula mgh only
a formula
no general formula
(20)
always positive
always negative
positive only for small frictional force
positive only for large frictional force
(19)
Earth
Neptune
Jupiter
Moon
(18)
36x 106 J
36x 1012 J
36x 109 J
36x 108 J
Friction
electric
gravitational
magnetic
(23)
(24)
(25)
When arrow is released from its bow, its energy is transformed from.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(30)
1600 ms-1
50.6 ms-1
71.6 ms-1
2263 ms-1
(29)
4.2 km s-1
7.5 km s-1
9.5 km s-1
11 km s-1
If moon radius is 1600 km and g on its surface is 1.6 ms -2, then the escape velocity on the moon is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(28)
Vesc = 1 /2Vo
Vesc = 2 Vo
Vesc = Vo
Vesc = 2Vo
(27)
120 J
60 J
30 J
0.02 J
The relation between the escape velocity Vesc and orbital speed Vo is given by.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(26)
torque
angular momentum
linear momentum
power
A man lifts, vertically, a weight of 40 kg through 1m in 10s: while a child lifts, vertically, a weight of 10 kg
through a distance of 1m in 1s. What will be correct inference?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(31)
A man carries a 1 kg suitcase 10 m horizontally across the corridor and then goes up the stairs of total height
10 m. The work done by the man is
(a) 0 J
(c) 196 J
(32)
A 100 kg car starting from rest runs down a 30 o slope. If the total length of the slope is 20 m, the speed
of the car at the bottom, ignoring friction, is
(a) 14000 3 m/sec
(c) 20 sin 30o m/sec
(33)
(b) 4.9 J
(d) 98 J
A 2m tall man standing at the top of a 30 m tall tower raises a 1 kg mass 0.5 m above his head. The potential
energy of the raised mass may be considered to be
(a) 4.9 J
(c) 316.5 J
(b) 24.5 J
(d) all of the above
(34)
A body is falling freely under gravity from point A to point B. The energy of the body at the point C is
(35)
(36)
If a car is moving at a constant speed of 25 m/sec and the total frictional forces acting on it amounts to 1000
N, then the engine power of the car is
(a) 250 joule sec-1
(c) 25 k watt
(37)
(b) 746 W
(d) 1 kilowatt
(40)
(39)
If you weigh 500 N and in 5 seconds you can run up a flight of stairs consisting of 40 steps, each 15 cm high,
what is your power?
(a) 3000 J
(c) 600 watt
(38)
(b) increases
(d) approaches zero
(b) 25 hp
(d) 5 hp
Water falls over a fall of 30 m at a rate of 45 106 kg/min. The power generated is:
(a) 200 MW
(c) 220 MW
(b) 210 MW
(d) 230 MW
ANSWER
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER 5
(1)
(2)
A hoop and disc have same mass and radius. Their rotational K.E are related by an equation.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(3)
42000 km
36000 km
24000 km
18000 km
(8)
3 hours
6 hours
12 hours
12 hours
(7)
6 Kms-1
8.1 Kms-1
7.9 Kms-1
8 ms-1
(6)
= K.E disc
= 2K.E disc
= 1/2K.E disc
= 4K.E disc
(5)
K.Ehoop
K.Ehoop
K.Ehoop
K.Ehoop
(4)
67.3o
57.3o
87.3o
60o
T = rV
T = w
T = 2
T = 2/
(9)
(10)
When a body moves in a circle, the angle between its linear velocity and angular velocity is always.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(11)
= a x
a = r x
a = x
r = x
r
a
When a body is whirled in a horizontal circle by means of a string the centripetal force is supplied by.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(14)
radian
2 radian
/2 radian
4 radian
(13)
180o
0o
90 o
45 o
(12)
mass of a body
velocity of body
tension in the string
centripetal the string
maximum work
minimum work
negative work
no work
(15) When a body moves in a circle of radius r with linear speed V, its centripetal force is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
mV / r2
mV / r
mV2 / r
mV2 / r2
(16) A stone is whirled in a vertical circle at the end of a string. When the stone is at the highest position the
tension is the string is.
(a) maximum
(b) zero
(c) equal to the weight of the stone
(17)
(18)
(19)
4
7.3 x 10-5 rad-1
When a wheel, 1 m in diameter makes 30 rev min, the linear speed of point on its rim in ms -1 is.
(a)
(b)
(d)
(24)
R
2 R
zero
4 R.
(c)
(d)
(23)
elliptical path
circular path
parabolic path
rectilinear path
A body moving along the circumference of a circle completes two revolutions. If the radius of the circular
path is R, the ratio of displacement to the covered path will be.\
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(22)
4 rad. s-1
5 rad s-1
1.6 rad s-1
2.8 rad s-1
(21)
Gravitational force
Frictional force
Coulomb force
Centripetal force
If a car moves with a uniform speed of 2 ms -2 in a circle of radius 0.4. its angular speed is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(20)
2
/2
20
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(25)
If a wheel of radius r turns through an angle of 30 o, then the distance through which any point on its rim
moves is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(26)
1N
10N
2N
100N
If we whirl a stone at the end of a string in the vertical circle, it is likely to break when the stone is .
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(31)
3
6
12
What is outward force acting on a mass of 10 kg when rotating at one end of an inelastic string 10m long
at speed of 1m/s?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(30)
/2
/30
/180
(b)
(c)
(d)
(29)
F = ma
F = p/t
= la
all of above
(b)
(c)
(d)
(28)
/3 x r
/6 x r
/30 x r
/180 x r
(27)
A body moving along the circumference of a circle completes two revolutions. If the radius of the circular
path is R, the ratio of displacement to the covered path will be ____________.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(32)
(33)
A man of weight W is standing on an elevator which is ascending with an acceleration a. The apparent
weight of the man is.
(a) mg
(b) mg ma
(c) mg + ma
(d) mg ma
Which one of the following planets is closer to the sun?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(34)
9.8 N
19.6 N
129.4 N
39.2 N
(39)
4
3
2
5
A body of 2 kg is suspended from the ceiling of an elevator moving up with an acceleration g. its apparent
weight in the elevator will be
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(38)
(37)
Venus
Mars
Uranus
Sun
(36)
Pluto
Venus
Mercury
Mars
(35)
R
2R
zero
4R
zero
98N
9.8N
10N
How many days would be in a year if the distance between the earth and the sun were reduced to half of
its present value (assuming circular orbit)?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(40)
When a body is moving along a circular, path, it covers a certain angle in a given internal of time. Such
type of motion is.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
1
11
21
31
A
B
C
C
365 days
730 days
329 days
129 days
2
12
22
32
vibratory motion
linear motion
rotatory motion
angular motion
B
C
D
C
3
13
23
33
C
C
B
D
4
14
24
34
D
D
B
A
5
15
25
35
ANSWER
A 6
B
C 16 C
B
26 C
B
36 B
7
17
27
37
B
C
C
D
8
18
28
38
D
A
D
A
9
19
29
39
CHAPTER 6
(1)
milk
water
tarcoal
water
(2)
(3)
(4)
When body moves with terminal velocity the acceleration in the body become.
(a) zero
(b) maximum
(c) variable
(d) infinite
(5)
B
B
A
D
10
20
30
40
C
D
B
D
(b) Vt = gr2/9
(c) Vt = gr2/9
(d) Vt = 9gr2/2
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
= constant.
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
For which position, maximum blood pressure in the body have the smallest value ?
(a) standing straight
(b) sitting on chair
(c) sitting on ground
(d) lying horizontally
(19)
Two fog droplets have radius 2:3, their terminal velocities are .
(a) 4:6
(b) 4:9
(c) 2:9
(d) 4:3
(20)
(21)
(22)
In cricket when a bowler produce reverse swing, the ball will move
towards.
(a) Shinning side of the ball
(b) Rough side
(c) Seam of the ball
(d) Goes straight
(23)
(24)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
1.333 Nm-2
.1333 Nm-2
13.33 Nm-2
133.3 Nm-2
(25)
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
The effect of the decrease in pressure with the increase of the speed of fluid in a horizontal pipe is known
as.
(a) Bernoullis effect
(b) Torricellis effect
(c) Venture effect
(d) Stokes effect
(30)
(31)
When weight of an object falling freely becomes equal to the drag force, then the body will move with
(a) increasing speed
(b) decreasing speed
(c) constant speed
(d) none of them
(32)
(33)
When the body reaches its terminal velocity, the acceleration of the body becomes
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
maximum speed
minimum speed
zero
constant quantity
(34)
A water hose with an internal diameter of 20 mm at the outlet discharges 30 kg of water in 60 s. what is
water speed at the outlet if density of water is 1000 Kg/m3 during its steady flow.
(a) 1.3 m/s
(b) 1.6m/s
(c) 1.9 m/s
(d) 2.2 m/s
(35)
(36)
When the different streamlines cannot cross each other, then this condition is known as
(a) continuity condition
(b) turbulent flow condition
(c) steady flow condition
(d) none of them
(37)
When each particle of the fluid moves along a smooth path, this path is known as
(a) straight path
(b) smooth path
(c) haphazard path
(d) streamline
(38)
(39)
If every particle of the flow that passes a particular point, moves along the same path as followed by
particles which passed the point earlier, then this flow is said to be
(a) turbulent
(b) streamline
(d) abrupt
(d) none of them
(40)
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11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER 7
(1)
(2)
The force which opposes the applied force producing the displacement in the spring is called
(a) restorign force
(b) periodic force
(c) centripetal force (d) resistive force
(3)
(4)
The distance of vibrating body at any instant from its equilibrium position is called
(a) displacement
(b) frequency
(c) amplitude
(d) time period
(5)
(6)
(7)
If the displacement of a body executing S.H.M is plotted against time, then the curve is known
(a) frequency of S.H.M
(b) period of S.H.M
(c) wave form
(d) none of them
(8)
(9)
An object undergoes S.H.M has maximum speed when its displacement from the mean position is
(a) maximum speed
(b) zero
(c) half of the maximum value
(d) one third of the maximum value
(10)
An object undergoes S.H.M has maximum acceleration when its displacement form the mean position is
(a) maximum
(b) zero
(c) half of the maximum value
(d) one third of the maximum value
(11)
In vibratory motion.
(a) P.E remains constant
(b) K.E remain constant
(c) Total energy remain constant
(d) Total momentum remain constant
(12)
(13)
(15)
(16)
The acceleration of a projection on the diameter for a particle moving along a circle is.
(a) w2x
(b) wx2
(c) w2x
(d) wx2
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
If length of second pendulum becomes four times, then its time period will become.
(a) four time
(b) six times
(c) eight time
(d) two times
(21)
The force responsible for the vibratory motion of the simple pendulum.
(a) mg cos
(b) mg sin
(c) mg tan
(d) mg
(22)
(24)
(25)
(26)
A simple pendulum suspended form the ceiling of a lift has time period T, when the lift is at rest. When
the lift falls freely, the time period is.
(a) Infinite
(b) T/g
(c) Zero
(d) g/T
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
(31)
(32)
(33)
(34)
(35)
(36)
(37)
Total distance traveled by bob of simple pendulum in one vibration is equal to.
(a) Amplitude
(b) Square of amplitude
(c) 2 x amplitude
(d) 4 x amplitude
When K.E energy of SHM is maximum, its.
(a) P.E is zero
(b) Acceleration is zero
(c) Restoring force is zero
(d) All P.E acceleration & restoring force are zero
In damped harmonic oscillation, which one deceases?
(a) Amplitude of vibration
(b) Energy of vibration
(c) Both amplitude and energy
(d) Neither amplitude nor energy
Forced vibration are known as
(a) Simple harmonic vibration
(b) Natural vibration
(c) Driven harmonic vibration
(d) Free vibration
(38)
(39)
(40)
ANSWER
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER 8
(1)
(2)
The waves that require a material medium for their propagation are
called .
(a) Matter waves
(b) Electromagnetic waves
(c) Carrier waves
(d) Mechanical waves
(3)
(4)
When two identical traveling waves are superimposed, the velocity of the resultant wave.
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
(c) Remains unchanged
(d) Becomes zero
(5)
In vibrating cord the points where the amplitude is maximum, are called.
(a) antinodes
(b) nodes
(c) troughs
(d) crests
(6)
(7)
(8)
A stationary wave is set up in the air column of a closed pipe. At the closes end of the pipe
(a) Always an node is formed
(b) Always an antinode is formed
(c) Neither node nor antinode is formed
(d) Sometimes a node and sometimes an antinode is formed
(10)
It is possible to distinguish between transverse and longitudinal waves form the property of
(a) Refraction
(b) Polarization
(c) Interference
(d) Diffraction
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
The velocity of sound in air would become double its velocity at 0 oC at temperature
(a) 313 oC
(b) 586 oC
(c) 819 oC
(d) 1172 oC
(18)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(19)
Ultrasonics have
(a) Frequency in the audible range
(b) Frequency is greater than 20 kHz
(c) Frequency lower than 20 Hz
(d) All of above
(20)
The periodic alternation of sound between maximum and minimum loudness are called
(a) Silence zone
(b) Interference
(c) Beats
(d) Resonance
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
When the source of sound moves away form a stationary listener, then ___________occurs.
(a) an apparent increase in frequency
(b) an apparent decrease in frequency
(c) an apparent decrease in wavelength
(d) an apparent change in frequency
(26)
A simple pendulum has a bob of mass m and its frequency is f. If we replaced the bob with a heavier
one, say of 2m, then what will be its new frequency?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(27)
1/4f
1/2f
f
2f
Which one is the correct relation for fundamental frequency of open and closed pipe?
(a) fopen = 2 f closed
(b) f closed = 2fopen
(29)
(30)
(31)
The wave speed of a wave in terms of its wavelength and period is:
(a) v = T
(b) v = T2
(c) v = / T
(d) v = T /
(32)
In a transverse wave the distance between a crest and a trough is equal to:
(a) /2
(b) /4
(c)
(d) 2
(33)
(34)
When a transverse wave is reflected on going from a denser to a rarer medium, then at the boundary the
reflected wave undergoes a phase change of:
(a) 0o
(b) 90o
o
(c) -90
(d) 180o
(35)
When a wave is reflected on going from a rarer to a denser medium, then at the boundary the reflected
wave will undergo a phase change of:
(a) 0o
(b) 90o
o
(c) -90
(d) 180o
(36)
A wave has a wavelength of 1 cm and a period of 2 sec. Its wave speed is:
(a) 0.5 m/sec
(b) 5 cm/sec
(c) 2.50 cm/sec
(d) 0.5 cm/sec
(37)
If the distance between a compression and an adjacent rarefaction is 2 cm and the wave speed of the
wave is 4 cm/sec, then its wavelength is
(a) 2 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 8 cm
(d) cm
(38)
Two wave trains of the same amplitude and frequency travelling in opposite directions along the same
path in the same medium produce:
(a) resonance
(b) beats
(c) standing waves (d) musical notes
(40)
The speed of the transverse waves travelling in a stretched string of mass m, length l and under tension T
is given by the equation
l T
mT
(a) v
(b) v
m
l
T
ml
(c) v
(d) v
l
mT
1
2
ANSWER
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER 9
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
When light incident normally on thin film, the path difference depends upon
(a) Thickness of the film only
(b) Nature of the film only
(c) Angle of incidence only
(d) All thickness, nature and angle of incidence
(5)
Which one of the following properties of light does not change with the nature of the medium?
(a) Velocity
(b) Wavelength
(c) Amplitude
(d) Frequency
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
the locus of all points in a medium having the same phase of vibration is called
(a) crest
(b) trough
(c) wavelength
(d) wave front
(13)
(15)
When crest of one wave falls over the trough of the other wave, this phenomenon is known as
(a) Polarization
(b) Constructive interference
(c) Destructive interference
(d) Diffraction
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
The condition for constructive interference of two coherent beams is that the path difference should be
(a) Integral multiple of /2
(b) Integral multiple of
(c) Odd Integral multiple of /2
(d) Even integral multiple of
(20)
In an interference pattern
(a) Bright fringes are wider than dark fringes
(b) Dark fringes are wider than bright fringe
(c) Both dark and bright fringes are of equal width
(d) Central fringes are brighter than the outer fringes
(21)
(22)
(d) Scattering
(23)
A light ray traveling form rarer to denser medium suffers a phase change
of
(a) 60o
(b) 90 o
(c) 180 o
(d) 45 o
(24)
When one mirror of a Michelson Interferometer is moved a distance of 0.5 mm, we observe 2000 fringes.
What will be wavelength of light used ?
(a) 5000 nm
(b) 5000 Ao
(c) 500 m
(d) 2000 m
(25)
Diffraction effect is
(a) More for a round edge
(b) Less for a round edge
(c) More for a sharp edge
(d) Less for a sharp edge
(26)
(27)
Wavelength of X-rays falling at glancing angle of 30o on a crystal with atomic spacing 2x10-10 for the first
order diffraction is
(a) 4x10-10 m
(b) 2x10-10 m
(c) 0.02 x 10-10m
(d) 20x10-10m
(28)
A diffraction grating has 500 lines per mm. its slit spacing or grating element will be equal to
(a) 500 mm
(b) 5x10-3mm
(c) 2x10-5mm
(d) 2x10-3mm
(29)
(30)
(31)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(32)
(33)
(34)
(35)
Radio waves
Ultraviolet rays
X-rays
Sound waves
(36)
In Youngs double slit experiment, if d is the separation between the slits, destructive interference
will occur if
(a) d sin = m :
(m = 0, 1, 2, . . .)
(b) d sin = (m + ) :
(m = 0, 1, 2, . . .)
(c) 2d sin = m / :
(m = 0, 1, 2, . . .)
(d) 2 d sin = m :
(m = 0, 1, 2, . . .)
(37)
In Youngs double slit experiment, if d is the separation between the slits, is the wave- length of the light
used and D is the distance of the screen from the slits, then the position of the mth bright fringe from the
central position is given by
(a) ym = m D/d
(b) ym = (m + ) D/d
(c) ym = m d/D
(d) ym = (m+ ) d/D
(38)
In Youngs double slit experiment, if d is the slits separation, is the wave length of the light used and D
is the distance of the screen from the slits, then the separation between two successive bright fringes or
dark fringes is given by
d
D
(a)
(b)
d
D
(c)
(39)
D
d
d
D
(a) red
(c) purple
(40)
(d)
(b) blue
(d) black
Which of the following properties is not found in both sound and light waves
(a) interference
(c) polarisation
(b) diffraction
(d) dispersion
ANSWER
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER 10
(1)
(2)
A point where the incident parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge after passing through a lens
is called
(a) Center of curvature
(b) Focus
(c) Optical centre
(d) Aperture
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
The minimum distance between an object and its real image in a convex lens is
a. 2 f
b. 2.5 f
c. 3 f
d. 4f
(9)
If an object is placed away form 2f of a converging lens, then the image will be
a. Real and erect
b. Virtual and erect
c. Real and inverted
d. Virtual
(10)
A convex lens gives a virtual image only when the objects leis
a. Between principal focus and center of curvature
b. Beyond 2 f
c. At the principal focus
d. Between principal focus and optical center
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
If a convex lens of large aperture fails to converge the light rays incident on it to a single point, it is said to
suffer form
a. Chromatic aberration
b. Spherical aberration
c. Both spherical and chromatic
d. Distortion
(16)
Two convex lenses of equal focal length f are placed in contact, the resultant focal length of the
combination is
a. Zero
b. f
c. 2f
d. f/2
(17)
A convex lens of focal length f1and a concave lens of focal length f2 are placed in contact. The focal
length of the combination is
a. f2 + f1
b. f2 f1
c. f1f2/f2+f1
d. f1f2/f1-f2
(18)
(19)
(20)
In multimode step index fibre the refractive index of core and cladding is
a. Same
b. Different
c. Zero
d. Different with refractive index of core higher than cladding
(21)
Dispersional effect may produced error in light signals. This type of error is minimum in.
a. Single mode step index fibre
b. Multimode step index fibre
c. Multimode graded index fibre
d. Monomode step index fibre
(22)
(23)
Which one type of fibre is more suitable for transmission of signals in which white light is used?
a. Mono mode step index fibre
b. Multi mode step index fibre
c. Multi mode graded index fibre
d. Single mode step index fibre
(24)
Critical angle is that incident angle in denser medium for which angle of refraction is.
a. 0o
b. 45 o
c. 90 o
d. 180 o
(25)
(26)
The electrical signals change into light signals for transmission through optical fibre. A light pulse
represent.
a. Zero (0)
b. One (1)
c. Both zero (0) and one (1)
d. Neither zero (0) nor one (1)
(27)
A lens, which is thicker at the center and thicker at the edges, is called.
a. Concave lens
b. Convex lens
c. Plano convex lens
d. Plano concave lens
(28)
(29)
(30)
A convex and concave lens of focal length f are in contact, the focal length of the combination will be.
a. Zero
b. f/2
c. 2f
d. Infinite
(31)
A double convex lens acts as a diverging lens when the object is placed
(a) at the focus
(b) at 2f
(c) between f and 2f
(d) within the focal length
(32)
(33)
White light does not focus to a single point after passing through a convex lens due to
(a) chromatic aberration
(b) spherical aberration
(c) distortion
(d) spherical and chromatic aberrations
(34)
(35)
(36)
If placed in contact, the focal length of the combination of two convex lenses of equal focal lengths f,
will be
(a) zero
(b) f/2
(c) f
(d) 2f
(37)
(38)
If d is the distance of distinct vision, the magnifying power of a magnifying glass of focal length f is
(a) d/f
(b) f/d
(c) 1 + d/f
(39)
(40)
(d) 1 + f/d
o
(c) p ( 1 f
o
(d)
po
d
(1
)
qo
f
e
ANSWER
1
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER 11
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
The scales of temperature are based on two fixed points, which are.
(a) The temperature of water at 0oC and 100oC.
(b) The temperature of melting ice and boiling water at atmospheric pressure.
(c) The temperatures of ice cold and boiling water
(d) The temperatures of frozen and boiling mercury
(5)
(6)
(7)
In a clinical thermometer, the mercury in the capillary tube does not contract one removed from the
patient because.
(a) Mercury takes a long time to contract
(b) The amount of mercury use is very small
(c) The capillary tube has a small constriction near the bulb
(d) The capillary tube is very narrow
Normal human body temperature 98.6oF corresponds to.
(a) 37oC
(b) 42 oC
(c) 55 oC
(d) 410 oC
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
Metabolism is the name of a process in which energy transformation take place within.
(a) Heat engine
(b) Human body
(c) Atmosphere
(d) Laboratory
(15)
(17)
(18)
If the volume of a gas is held constant and we increase its temperature then.
(a) its pressure is constant
(b) its pressure rises
(c) its pressure falls
(d) any of above
(19)
(20)
(21)
Gas molecules of different masses in the same container have the same average transnational kinetic
energy, which is directly proportional to
(a) Volume
(b) Pressure
(c) Absolute temperature
(d) Time
(22)
(23)
The reading on the Fahrenheit scale will be double the reading on the centrigrade scale when the
temperature on the centigrade scale is.
(a) 460oC
(b) 280 oC
(c) 360 oC
(d) 160 oC
(24)
The area inclosed by the curve ABCDA for a Carnot heat engine represents the work done by Carnot
engine.
(a) At any instant
(b) Averagely
For a gas obeying Boyles law, if the pressure is doubled, the volume Becomes.
(a) Double
(b) One half
(c) Four time
(d) One fourth
(26)
(27)
Which of the following properties of molecules of gas is same for all gases
at particular temperature?
(a) Momentum
(b) Mass
(c) Velocity
(d) Kinetic energy
(28)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Boltzmann constant K in terms of universal gas constant R and Avagadros number N a is given as,
K = RNa
K = R/Na
K = Na/Ra
K = nRNa
(29)
(30)
(31)
m
v2
3k
2 NAR
3T
The amount of heat required raising the temp. of 1 kg of a substance through 1 K is called
(d)
(32)
Specific heats of a gas at const. pressure and at const. volume are respectively C p and Cv>
(a) Cp < Cv
(c) Cp = Cv
(34)
(b) Cp > Cv
(d) none of these
(a) 1.67
(c) 1.29
(35)
(b) 1.40
(d) 1.11
The process in which the pressure of the system remains constant is called
(a) adiabatic
(b) isothermal
(c) isobaric
(d) isochoric
(37)
In an adiabatic process
(a) Q = U
(b) Q = W
(c) Q = 0
(d) Q = U - W
(38)
(a) isothermal
(c) adiabatic
(39)
(b) isobaric
(d) isochoric
The efficiency of a Carnot engine between HTR at T1 and LTR at T2 is given by:
T1
T2 T1
(a) 1 -
(b)
T2
T1 T2
(c)
T1
(40)
T1
T1
(d)
T1 T2
The property of a system that remains constant during an adiabatic process is called
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
CHAPTER # 12
ELECTRO STATIC
1.
One coulomb is that unit of charge which when placed at 1m form an equal and similar charge repels it with
a force
a) 5 X 109 dyn
c) 9 x 109 dyn
2.
3.
b) 5 N
d) 0.3 N
12.
b) Direction
d) All of them
If two charges are experiencing a force of 10 N, when medium is Air, if the medium is change whose
permittivity is 2 then force will be
a) 3 N
c) 10 N
11.
b) 1:6
d) 6:1
10.
b) Blue
d) Tonar
There are two charges 1 uc and 6 uc, the ratio of forces acting on them will be
a) 1:25
c) 1:1
9.
b) J.J. Thomson
d) Einstein
8.
b) Insulators
d) S. conductors
7.
6.
b) J = V x A
d) J = C x V
5.
b) 1 state coulomb
d) None
4.
b) 5 x 109 N
d) 9 x 109 N
b) N/C
d) N2/C2
b) Curved surface
d) Closed surface
13.
14.
15.
b) Heating
d) By rubbing
b) Small charges
d) Any charges
16.
17.
18.
19.
b) Electric flux
d) None
In the region where the electric field is zero, the electric potential is always
a) Positive
b) Negative
c) Constant d) Zero
20.
21.
22.
23.
b) 100 J
d) 400 eV
24.
b) C2 V
d) Q2V
b) Double
d) None
25.
26.
Size of plate
Distance b/w plates
Nature of dielectric b/w plates
All of above
The area of plates of 1 farad capacitor separated 8.85mm placed in the air is
a) 109m2
c) 10-9m2
27.
28.
b)
c) 6 rv
d)
29.
b) 05m2
d) 10-15m2
b) D.C
d) None
30.
31.
b) Dielectric
d) Medium
36.
b) J.J. Thomson
d) None
35.
b) Masses
d) Medium
34.
b) 109 ev
d) 1015 ev
33.
b) Spherical surface
d) None
32.
b) Electro dynamics
d) Electronics
Electricity
Cell
Charging and discharging of capacitor
None
a) Light
c) Mono chromatic light
37.
38.
Storing energy
Increasing resistance
Decreasing resistance
None
If a 10MF and 2000MF capacitors are connected in parallel the net capacitance will be
a) 6.7 uF
c) 2010 uF
42.
Magnetization
Electrification
Electrostatic induction
Electromagnetic induction
44.
If the potential difference on a surface is equal to zero b/w any two points, then surface is said to be
a.
b.
c.
d.
46.
One volt is
a.
b.
c.
d.
45.
b) 1990 uF
d) None
A method for charging a conductor without bringing a charge body in contact with it is called
a.
b.
c.
d.
43.
b) Weber
d) c2/N.m
41.
b) 4:1
d) 1:2
40.
b) Decrease
d) None
When two capacitors of same capacitance are connected in parallel and then in service, the capacitance in
these two cases are in ratio of
a) 1:4
c) 6:1
39.
b) Dark
d) None of these
A dielectric
An equipotential surface
Polarized
None
The electric flux through the surface of hollow sphere containing a point charge at its center depends upon
a. Radius of sphere
b. Surface area
c. Magnitude of charge
d. None of these
47.
48.
A line whose tangent at each point is in the direction of electric intensity at that point is called a line of
a) Voltage
c) Charge
49.
b) Hennery
d) Coulomb
E
V
r
c.
V
a.
51.
b) Electric force
d) Potential field
50.
b) 4 N
d) 0 N
E
V
V
d.
r
b.
b. 2.4 10-6C
d. 2.4 10-6C
b. x rays
d. rays
for germanium is
b. 17
d. 22
Xerography means
a. Type writing
c. Dry writing
b. Wet writing
d. None of these
b. 3 106m/sec
d. 4 106m/sec
a. Increase
c. Remain same
58.
b. Decrease
d. None of these
59.
60.
61.
c.
b) 1.6 109N
d) 1.6 1013N
A cylinder of radius R and length L is placed in a uniform electric field E parallel to the cylindrical axis. The
total flux for the surface of the cylinder is:
a) R 2 / E
c) 2R 2 / E
64.
b) 1 : K
d) 1 : K2
63.
1
r
1
d.
o
b.
62.
b. Force Law
d. None
b) Zero
d) 2R 2 E
In an inkjet printer the charged ink drops are diverted by the deflection plates
a) Towards the charging electrodes
b) Towards the gutter
c) Towards a blank paper on which the print is to
be taken
d) In inkjet printer ink can not be charged
65.
b) System of units
d) a & b
66.
67.
b) 6.2 10-21
d) Zero
The force between two charges in 8N. now placed a mica of relatively 4 between two charges as a medium,
the force then reduced to
a) 2N
c) 6N
68.
b) 4N
d) 8N
Selenium is an
a) Insulator
c) Semiconductor
69.
b) Conductor
d) Photoconductor
70.
b) 1.9KV
d) 0.15KV
71.
72.
b) Electron
d) Neutron
mgd
v
d) None
The ratio of electrostatic force to the gravitational force between them is of the order of
a) 1036
c) 1040
73.
b) 1038
d) 1042
The magnitude of the electric field on the surface of a sphere of radius r having a uniform surface charge
density is
a)
c)
74.
b)
d)
b) Field
d) Potential Difference
76.
2 r
75.
b) Static charge
d) None of these
The Coulombs force between two charges q1 and q2 separated by distance r is F. If the separation between
two charges is doubled keeping charges constant, then Coulombs force becomes
a) 4F
b) F/4
c) F/2
77.
d) 2F
78.
b) [ML-3A2T4]
d) None
An alpha particle has twice the charge of a proton. Two protons separated by a distance d exert a force F on
each other. What must be the separation between the alpha particles so that they also exert a force F on
each other?
a) 2d
c)
79.
b)
2d
d
2
d)
d
2
b) 63.2%
d) 30%
CHAPTER # 13
CURRENT ELECTRICITY
1) If the length and diameter of conductor is double, the
resistance is
a) Remain same
c) Half
b) Double
d) Four time
R
Ro
b.
R2 R1
R2
c.
R1 R2
R1
d.
R2 R1
R
a)
b)
c)
d)
Resistance
Conduction
Conductivity
None
Joule
Volt
Ampere
Walt
Positive
Negative
Proton
None
Positive to negative
Negative to positive
Negative to negative
None
zero
Maximum
1 cm/sec
10 cm/sec
Mechanical energy
Electric energy
Magnetic energy
None
2
110
0.5
20
Iron
Tube light
Fan
Motor
b) I = V/R
c) I = R/V
d) R = IV
13) Ohms law is valid for only current flowing in
a)
b)
c)
d)
Conductors
Transistors
Diodes
Electric Areas
Free electrons
Positive and negative ions
Free electrons and holes
Protons
AVO meter
Voltmeter
Potentiometer
Galvanometer
Galvanometer
Wheat-stone bridge
Voltmeter
None
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
None
102 J
6 x 102 J
6 x 103 J
6 x 104 J
. M
(.m)-1
.m-1
None
Yes
No
May or may not
None
Increase
Decrease
Remain constant
None
I2 Rt
IR2t
IRt2
V2/R
Parabolic
Curve
Slope
Straight line
Finite
Infinite
Zero
Changes with material
It is closed circuit
It is open circuit
Its internal resistance is zero
None
Work
Energy
Power
Voltage
Two
Three
Four
Five
Wires
Terminals
Color
Spots
c. 8
d. 10
30) Tolerance color means
a.
b.
c.
d.
Greater
Less
Greater-less
None
31) If the first color red and 2nd band is green and
third band is orange, then value of resistance is
a.
b.
c.
d.
20000
24000
25000
None
2%
4%
5%
6%
Resistance
Rheostat
Amplifier
None
Amplifier
Diode
Thermistor
Conductor
Positive
Negative
Zero
None
Voltage
Resistance
Temperature
Heat
Network
Simple circuit
Complex circuit
None
38) The circuit who has more than one voltage source
is called
a.
b.
c.
d.
Network
Simple circuit
Complex circuit
None
1st law
2nd law
3rd law
4th law
40
5
20
2.5
Joule
Watt sec
K. watt. hr
Watt. hr
24000 J
48000 J
144000 J
14400 J
P.d length
P.d resistance
P.d. area
None
High power
High voltage
High current
Over heating
a.
b.
c.
d.
Positive
Negative
Zero
None
Electro late
Electrolysis
Electro-conductor
None
Resistively
Conductivity
Temperature co-efficient
None
Charge
Mass
Energy
None
51.
b. 1.54 10-8
b. Nichrome
b. Voltage
54.
55.
c. Manganin
d. Tungston
c. Resistance
d. None of these
53.
d. None
52.
c. 1.56 10-8
3
R
b.
R
3
d. R + 3
56.
57.
b. 1.83 A
d. 2.83 A
58.
b. Carbon resistance
d. Tungston wire
59.
60
R
E
r
b. E x E
L
l
c. E x E
l
L
d. E x
R
lE
r
Three two ohm resistors are connected to form a triangle. The resistance b/w any two corner is
a.
3
Ohm
4
b.
4
Ohm
3
c. 4 3 Ohm
d. 4 + 3
Ohm
61.
62.
b) Every point
d) All of them
66.
b) 40 watt
d) 200 watt
65.
b) 20W
d) 40W
A source of 200V provides a current of 10.0 Amperes to a house. The power delivered by the source is
a) 20 watt
c) 2000 watt
64.
b) 4
d) / 4
Four bulbs of 10W, 20W, 30W and 40W are connected in parallel, the bulb that will shine more is
a) 10W
c) 30W
63.
b) Dimension
d) All of them
The resistivity
of Aluminium in m is
a) 2.59 10-8
c) 2.63 10-8
68.
69.
b) 0.5 10-8
d) None of these
70.
b) 2.60 10-8
d) None of these
b) 8
d) 5
71.
72.
73.
R
E
r
l
c) E x E
L
d) E x
L
l
R
lE
r
b) No
d) None of these
A 50 volt battery is connected across a 10 ohm resistor. The current is 4.5A. The internal resistance of the
battery is:
a) 1.1
c) 1.3
76.
b) E x E
75.
b) An ammeter
d) All of them
74.
b) Chemical energy
d) None of these
b) 1.2
d) 1.4
A 25 watt and 40 watts bulbs were connected an a series to a 220V line. Which electric bulb will grow more
brightly?
a) 25 watts bulb
b) Neither will give light
c) Both will have same incandescence
d) none
77.
A 100 watt bulb and a 200 watt bulb are designed to operate at 110V and 220V respectively. The ratio of their
resistance is
1
2
1
d)
4
a) 1
c)
b)
1
3
CHAPTER # 14
ELECTROMAGNETISM
1.
2.
Iron
Steel
Moving charge
None of these
3.
4.
5.
Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
Non-magnetic
Magnetism is related to
a.
b.
c.
d.
7.
North pole
South pole
Are ionized
None
6.
2 fields
3 fields
4 fields
None
Stationary charges
Moving charges
Stationary and moving charge
Law of motion
b. Min
c. Zero
d. None
8.
when charge particle enter perpendicular to magnetic field, the path followed by it is
a.
b.
c.
d.
9.
10.
The shape of magnetic field around a long straight current carrying wire is
a.
b.
c.
d.
14.
Yes
No
Some Time
None
A current carrying conductor carries current away from you the direction of magnetic field with respect to
you is
a.
b.
c.
d.
13.
Electric field
Magnetic field
Magnetic field intensity
Electric field intensity
12.
Tesla
Weber
Joule
Newton
11.
A helix
A circle
Straight line
Ellipse
Electrical
Squire
Varies with current
Circular
104G
10-4G
106G
10-6G
15.
The flux through an area of 1 m2 in x -y plane in a magnetic filed of 1T directed along Z -axis will be
a.
b.
c.
d.
16.
17.
1 x 10-6N
6.4 x 10-17N
3.6 x 10-24N
4 x 106N
The waveform of sinusoidal voltage, its frequency and phase can be found by
a.
b.
c.
d.
23.
N.A2/A
N.m2/A
N.A/m
N.m/A
An electron moves at 2x102m/sec perpendicular to magnetic field of 2T what is the magnitude of magnetic
force
a.
b.
c.
d.
22.
Conductance
Electric current
Magnetic flux
Electric flux
21.
0o
60o
90o
180o
20.
Electric flux
Torque
Magnetic flux
Force
19.
No, of tarns
Current and magnetic field
Area of coil
All of above
A current carrying loop, when placed in a uniform magnetic field will experience
a.
b.
c.
d.
18.
Zero
1 wb
0.5 web
None
CRO
Diode
Transistor
Radio
a.
b.
c.
d.
24.
The presence of magnetic field around a current carrying conductor was detected by
a.
b.
c.
d.
25.
4
4
4
4
x 10-6
x 10-7
x 10-8
x 10-9
29.
T.m/A
T.m2/A
T.m/A2
None
The value of o is
a.
b.
c.
d.
28.
Circular path
Rectangular path
To any path
None
27.
H. orested
Ampere
Weber
Henry
26.
Maximum
Minimum
Zero
None
o NI
o NL
o N
None
A solenoid of length 500m is wonded into 100 turns. A current of 10 A flows in it, the magnetic field
intensity is
a. 20 o
b. 200 o
c. 2000 o
d. None
30.
When charge particle enters in the uniform magnetic field, the magnetic force will be balance by
a.
b.
c.
d.
31.
Electric force
Magnetic force
Centripetal force
None
qb
2m
qb
b. f =
2rm
qb
c. f =
2
qb
d.
mr
a. f =
32.
33.
a. 1.7588 x 1011
b. 1.75599 x 1012
c. 1.7588 x 109
d. 1.7559 x 1014
F = Fe + Fm is
a.
b.
c.
d.
34.
35.
Two
Three
Four
None
37.
Two
Three
Four
Five
36.
Electric force
Magnetic force
Lorentz force
None
Electric
Magnetic
Phosphors
None
38.
Magnetic field
Electric field
Angle
None
39.
40.
Ammeter
Voltmeter
AVO meter
None
IgRg
I Ig
IsRg
b. Rs =
I Ig
IgRs
c. Rs =
R Ig
IsRs
d. Rs =
I Ig
a. Rs =
41.
42.
43.
Very large
Very small
Unaltered
None
To increase the scale of galvanometer to twice of its initial value we need to connect a shunt
a.
b.
c.
d.
46.
Small resistance
High resistance
Infinite resistance
None
45.
Current
Voltage
Resistance
All of above
44.
Series
Parallel
Series or parallel
None
Rs = Rg
Rs < Rg
Rs > Rg
None
a.
b.
c.
d.
47.
Iron
Nickel
Steel
All of them
48.
49.
50.
51.
web.m2
web.m-2
web.m
None
Electric flux
Magnetic flux
Ampere law
None
52.
b. V.A/sec
d. None
53.
b. web A/m
d. None of these
54.
b. Specific resistor
55.
b. Current
d. All of them
56.
b. high
d. very low
4v
Br
b.
Zv
Br
c. Reactance
d. None
c.
57.
2v
B2r
Radio
TV Picture tube
Transistor
None
59.
0.1A
1A
current sensitivity
1mA
1 weber = _______
a)
b)
c)
d)
61.
Weaken it
Strength it
Reverse its polarity
Demagnetize completely
60
106 Maxwell
108 Maxwell
1010 Maxwell
none
When the number of turns in a solenoid is doubled without any change in the length of the solenoid its self
induction will be:
a) Four times
c) Halved
62.
b) Doubled
d) None
63.
2v
B2r 2
C.R.O is same as
a.
b.
c.
d.
58.
d.
b) V ( I I g ) R s
d) V I g R g
64.
65.
b) TmA-1
d) None of these
A solenoid is a cylindrical, long and tightly wound coil of wire. When a current pass through it behaves like a
a) Source of emf
c) Electromagnet
66.
67.
b) Magnet
d) None of these
b) Proton
d) None of these
68.
A very high resistor Rh is connected in series with the galvanometer in order to convert it into voltmeter
V
Rg
I
Ig
c)
Rg
V
a)
69.
b)
V
Rg
Ig
d)
I
Rg
V
70.
71.
72.
c) v
2V
m
2V
me
b) v
d) v
3 Ve
m
2 Ve
m
74.
b) Restoring couple
d) None of these
73.
b) 1T = 106G
d) 1T = 10-6G
b) Photoemission
d) None of these
75.
The wave form of sinusoidal voltage, its frequency and phase can be found by
a) CRO
c) Transistor
76.
b) Diode
d) Radio
The shunt resistance connected to a Galvanometer to convert it into a desired level current measuring
ammeter is
a) R s
c) R s
77.
V
Rg
I
Ig
I Ig
b) R s
Vg
I Ig
d) None
A vertical solenoid has 200 turns in a length of 0.4m and carries a current of 3A in anticlockwise. The flux
density in the middle in Tesla is about
a) 6 10 4
c) 60 10 4
b) 6 10 5
d) None
CHAPTER # 15
ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
1.
2.
3.
Motion of coil
Motion of magnet
The rate of change of flux
None
Gausss law
Faradays law
Ohms law
Ampere law
a.
b.
c.
d.
4.
5.
Faradays law
Lenzs law
Amperes law
Right hand rule
11.
Faradays law
Lenzs law
Ampere law
None
The best way to find the direction of induced e.m.f. in the circuit is
a.
b.
c.
d.
10.
Current
Voltage
No. of turns
None
9.
Magnetic field
Electric flux
Electric field
None
8.
Mass
Energy
Charge
None
7.
6.
Heat energy
Internal energy
Steam energy
None
E=BLV
E=qBl
E=Blq
E=qVB
Increase
Decrease
Remain same
None
12.
/ t
/ t
b) L =
a) L =
/ t
L=
/ t
c) L =
d)
13.
p / t
c. M = - / / t
d. None
14.
15.
16.
Maximum
Minimum
negligble
None
17.
b) Amperes
d) Henry
Max. current
Min. current
Half
None
2
b) L = n 2
2
c) L = nlA
2 n
d) L =
2
a) L = n
18.
A current of 7Amp/sec flows a steady rate, through a inductor of inductance 25mh, what is the induced e.m.f?
a)
b)
c)
d)
19.
3.57mv
175mv
350mv
None
The energy stored in the inductor is
a) L I 2
b) L2 I
c) L2I2
d) None
20.
21.
24.
Eddy current
Hysteresis
Electric resistance
Inductance
c.
tp
b.
p
d. none
Mutual inductance is numerically equal to the e.m.f. induced in the secondary coil when the rate of change
of
One ampere in secondary coil
Magnetic flux
Current in one ampere in secondary
None
27.
2
4 o
160 mJ
1.28 J
1.6 mJ
None
a.
a.
b.
c.
d.
26.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
25.
2 o
23.
b.
22.
2
2 0
4 0
The coil in A.C generator rotates with rotational speed of 10rad/sec its frequency is
a.
2 rad/sec
b.
c.
d.
28.
V = Vo sin 2 ft
V = Vo sin 2 ft
V = Vo sing 2 wt
None
VBL sin
NESN sing
NAB sin
NIAB sin
50 Hz
100 Hz
150 Hz
220 Hz
33.
35.
Slip rings
Commutators
Slip chip
None
Two parallel conducting wires placed closer to each other carry current in the same direction will.
a.
b.
c.
d.
34.
None
32.
rad/sec
31.
30.
29.
5 rad/sec
Generator
Mater
A.C. Meter
None
b. Slip rings
c. Armature
d. None
36.
37.
38.
Primary
Secondary
Middle
None
43.
Energy
Power
Voltage
All of above
42.
Amperes law
Mutual induction
Motional e.m.f.
None
41.
Generator
Motor
Transformer
None
40.
Television
Radar
Tape recorder
All of above
39.
Electric motor
A.C. generator
Reverse generator
None
Equal to input
Less then input
More than input
None
A transformer changes 12V to 1800V and there are 6000 turns in secondary coil, the no of turn on primary
coil is
a.
b.
c.
d.
40
20
10
2
44.
45.
46.
Small
Large
Zero
None
51.
50.
Power loss
Heating
Both a and b
None
49.
Step up transformer
Step down transformer
For both
None
48.
A.C. generator
D.C. generator
Battery
Motor
An adopter is an example of
a.
b.
c.
d.
47.
Doubled
Tripled
Halved
Same
52.
Induced e.m.f is
54.
d. None of these
c.
1
2
b. 1 : 2
d. 2 : 1
55.
If a 3cm of wire is moved at right angle to the
magnetic field with a speed of 2 miles/sec and if flux density
is 5 Tesla, what is the magnitude of
induced e.m.f?
a. 0.03v
c. 0.6v
b. 0.3v
d. 10v
56.
57.
b. 80%
d. None of these
58.
59.
b. Zero
d. None of these
61.
b. Soft iron
d. Accelerating charge
60.
b. Self inductance
d. Heating effect
b) DC circuits
d) None
on
62.
A solenoid of area of cross section 2.0cm2 and length 100cm stores energy. When current of 5.0A flowing in it
produces B = 0.1T then the stored energy is
a) (10-6o)J
c) (10-6/o)J
63.
If the speed of rotation of AC generator is made four times of its initial value, the percentage increase in an
induced emf is
a) 100%
c) 300%
64.
b) (106/o)J
d) None
b) 400%
d) None
In mutual induction, the mutual inductance of the two coils depends upon
a) Number of turns
b) Area of cross section of coil
c) The distance between the two coils
d) All of them
65.
The devices in the circuit that consume electrical energy are known as
a) Inductor
c) Load
66.
67.
b) Capacitor
d) None of these
b) Current
d) None of these
68.
Radio frequency (R.F.) shielding of a coil means to protect from external circuit
a) Varying magnetic field
b) Magnetic field
c) Dust and heat
d) Electric field
69.
70.
71.
b) Radio
d) Transformer
If the emf across the conductor of length 1m moving with a uniform speed at right angles to a magnetic field of
0.5T is 2V, the velocity of the conductor is
a) 1 ms-1
c) 4 ms-1
72.
b) Armature
d) None of these
b) 2 ms-1
d) 8 ms-1
What is the self inductance of a coil when a change of current from 0 to 2A in 0.05sec induces an emf of 40V
in it?
a) 1H
b) 2H
c) 3H
73.
A pair of coils has a mutual inductance of 2H. If the current in the primary changes from 10A to zero in 0.1sec,
the induced emf in the secondary will be
a) 100V
c) 300V
74.
d) 4H
b) 200V
d) 400V
A copper ring is held horizontally and bar magnet is dropped through the ring with its length along the axis of
the ring. The acceleration of the falling magnet is
a) Equal to that due to gravity
b) Less than that due to gravity
c) More than that due to gravity
d) Depends on the diameter of the ring and the
length of the magnet
75.
An emf of 0.003V is induced in a wire when it moves at right angles to uniform magnetic filed with a speed of
4m/sec if the length of the wire in the field is 15cm, what is the flux density in Tesla?
a) 0.003
b) 0.005
c) 6
d) 12
e) 2000
CHAPTER # 16
ALTERNATING CURRENT CIRCUITS
1.
2.
3.
Resistors
Capacitors
Inductors
All of above
8.
Matter wave
Mechanical wave
Electromagnetic wave
Transverse wave
7.
In phase
Voltage leads the current
Current leads the voltage
None
The waves which can also pass through the vacuum are
a.
b.
c.
e.
6.
0.707 Io
0.707 Vo
0.708 Ro
None
5.
Maximum
Minimum
Zero
None
4.
Sinusoidal
Cosine wave
Tangent wave
None
t
2
b) 2T
d)
c. Joule
d. Ohm
9.
10.
a.
b.
c.
d.
11.
c. L
t
L
d. None
17.
p
t
a) Xc
c) RL
16.
b. L
15.
Zero
Maximum
Minimum
None
14.
3184
3190
3140
3150
13.
90o
60o
30o
180o
If the capacitance of capacitor is 1F and the frequency of A.C is 50Hz then reactance will be
a.
b.
c.
d.
12.
Large
Small
Zero
None
Half
Same
Double
Triple
Maximum
Minimum
Zero
None
18.
The device which is used for controlling A.C. without dissipation of energy is called
a.
b.
c.
d.
19.
20.
Null vector
Unit vector
Phasor
None
23.
Clockwise
Anti clockwise
Remain stationary
None
22.
Increases
Decreases
Remain same
None
21.
Inductor
Capacitor
Resistor
Choke
Reactance
Resistor
Impedance
None
24.
b) Weber
d) Ohm
R2 X L
c. V = IR
d. None
25.
V
I
V
b. Z =
I
Z
c. V =
I
a. R =
d. None
26.
R 2 XL2
b. V = I R 2 Xc 2
c. V = IR
d. None
27.
28.
b) P = VI cos
d) None
30.
is called
b) Cos
d) None
a) Cosine
c) Power factor
29.
b) 60 Hz
d) 20 Hz
Xc 2 X L
R 2 X L Xc 2
c. Z = R 2 ( XL Xc ) 2
d. None
31.
32.
33.
Resonance frequency
Threshold frequency
Non-frequency
None
35.
Maximum
Minimum
Can not explain by give data
None
36.
b) Voltage
d) None
37.
b) Zero
d) Three
34.
b) Independent
d) None of these
b) Amplifier
d) None
a.
b.
c.
d.
38.
39.
Displacement current
Conduction current
Eddy current
None
b) c = s/t
o o
c) c = 2 rt
40.
The super position of sonic wave on EM waves that causes a change in vertical shape of EM waves is
a.
b.
c.
d.
41.
Frequency Modulation
Amplitude Modulation
No, effect
None
42.
Amplitude Modulation
Applied Metal
Accurate Measurement
None
44.
Frequency Modulation
Frequency Metal
Frequency Member
None
The process of combing the low frequency signal with high frequency radio-wave is called
a) Modulation
c) Rectification
45.
b) F.M
d) M.W
47.
b) Amplification
d) None
46.
b) Capacitor
d) None
43.
d) None
b) 350.5v
d) None of these
b) Two
d) Four
48.
49.
Source current
e.m.f. current
Applied voltage
None
a) W =
LC
c) W =
50.
b) W =
1
L C
d) None
LC
1
4
c)
LC
2 LC
b)
2 LC
d)
1
2
LC
51.
What is the self inductance of a coil in which
changes at the rate of 4 A/sec.
a. 0.5 m H
b. 0.5H
c. 2H
d. 0.5volt
When coil of high inductance is used for controlling A.C without dissipation of energy is called
52.
a. Inductor
c. Impedance
53.
b. Choke
d. None
An A.C choke is a coil consist of thick copper wire, wound closely over a
a. Soft iron core
b. Hard iron core
c. Soft iron laminated core
d. None
54.
55.
b. High
d. Maximum
56.
b. Inductance
d. None
57.
When a radio station is broadcasting a musical program, the antenna of its transmitter
radiates
a. R.F electromagnetic waves
b. A.F electromagnetic waves
c. R.F longitudinal waves
59.
60.
61.
c. Four times
d. None of these
62.
b. Two times
b)
d) Not defined
In an LCR circuit, if V is the effective value of the applied voltage, V R is the voltage across R, VL is the effective
voltage across L, VC is the effective voltage across C, then:
a) V = VR + VL + VC
b) V2 = VR2 + VL2 + VC2
c) V2 = VR2 + (VL VC)2 d) V2 = VL2 + (VR VC)
63.
64.
65.
b) Large
d) None of these
66.
b) Low cost
d) None of these
b) Independent
d) None of these
67.
b) Reactance
d) None of these
68.
69.
70.
b) 45o
d) 120o
Since there are three coils, the generator has the terminals
a) Two
c) Six
71.
b) XL < XC
d) None of these
b) Four
d) Eight
72.
73.
74.
b) 25
d) 200
Find the impedance of an AC circuit when the current flowing in it is 100mA and 10 volts are applied to the
circuit.
a) 500
c) 23
75.
b) 100
d) 20
How many times per second will an incandescent lamp reach maximum brilliance when connected to a 50Hz
source?
a) 50 times
c) 200 times
76.
The peak value of sinusoidal voltage in an AC circuit is 50V. The rms value of voltage is roughly equal to
a) 70V
c) 35V
77.
b) 100 times
d) None of these
b) 40V
d) 45V
The magnetic field intensity at appoint due to rate of change of electric flux is
a) B
c)
1 B
2 r t
b) B
2 r
t
1 e
2 r t
d) B
1
t
2 r e
78.
b) Maximum
d) None
CHEPTER # 17
PHYSICS OF SOLIDS
1.
2.
3.
Nm-2
Jm-2
Nm-1
Being number, its has no unit
4.
b) Strains
d) Pressure
A rubber cord of cross-sectional area 2cm2 has a length of 1m. when a tensile force of 10N is applied, the
length of the cord increases by 1cm. what is the youngs modules of rubber?
a.
b.
c.
d.
6.
b) ML-2T-1
d) MLoT-1
Which one of the following physical quantities does not have the dimensions of force per unit?
a) Stress
c) Youngs modulus
5.
b) Steel
d) Copper
2 x 108 Nm-2
5 x 106 Nm-2
0.5 x 10-6 Nm-2
0.2x10-6 Nm-2
A wire of length L is stretched by a length L when a force F is applied at one end. If the elastic limit is not
exceeded, the amount of energy stored in the wire is _____________
a) FL
c) FL2/L
7.
b) (FL)
d) FL2/L
When a force is applied at one end an elastic wire, it produce a strain E in the wire If y is youngs modules of
the material of the wire, the amount of energy stored per unit volume of the wire is given by ________
a) YE
c) YE2
8.
b) YE
d) YE2
9.
b) 0.02J
d) 1.0J
10.
b) (stress strain)
d) (stress x strain)
b) 0.050J
d) 0.100J
b) Ductile
d) Polymers
constant
14.
15.
Any alteration produced in shapes, length or volume when a body is subjected to same internal force is called
__________
a. Stiffness
c. extension
16.
b. Polymerization
d. Subtraction
b. Ductility
d. deformation
17.
18.
19.
20.
Materials in which valence electrons are tightly bound to their atoms at low temperature are called _________
a. Semi conductors
c. Insulators
21.
b. Super conductors
d. Conductors
22.
b. Breakage
d. Surface cracking
b. Cleavage
d. Dislocation
23.
a. Cleavage
c. Isotropy
24.
25.
b. Homogeneity
d. Clearage
26.
b. Symmetry
d. Homogeneity
b. Nine corners
d. Six corners
27.
28.
b. Valence band
d. Empty band
29.
b. Valence band
d. Core band
30.
31.
b. Conductors
d. Non-metals
32.
33.
a. Conductors
c. semi conductors
34.
b. insulators
d. all of the above
35.
36.
b. Negative
d. Neutral
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
b. P.E
d. Electrical
42.
b. Protons
d. Holes
b. Energy
d. Impulse
43.
44.
45.
b. Ductility
d. None
b. Ductile
d. None
46.
47.
48.
b. Very close
d. None
55.
b. 55
d. 110
54.
b. Ionic compounds
d. All of them
53.
b. Nitrogen
d. All of them
52.
b. Copper
d. None
51.
b. Kmaerling
d. None
50.
b. 450 km/hr
d. 550 km/hr
49.
b. Micrometer
d. None
b. Partially filled
d. None of these
b. More holes
c. + ive charge
56.
57.
b) Halved
d) None
A hydraulic press contains 0.25m3 oil of bulk modulus 5.0 10 7 Pa. The change in volume of oil when
subjected to pressure increase of 1.6 107 Pa is
a) 8.0 10-4 m3
c) 2.0 10-4 m3
64.
b) Ductility
d) None
The Young modulus of elasticity is Y. If the forces is increased such that the extension produced becomes
double of its initial value then Young Modulus is
a) Double
c) Unchanged
63.
b. Two
d. Four
The ability of a material to be hammered, pressed, bent, rolled, cut, stretched into useful shape is
a) Toughness
c) Stiffness
62.
b. No units
d. None
61.
b. Copper
d. All of them
60.
b. 650oC
d. 750oC
59.
b. Toroid
d. None
58.
d. ive charge
b) 4.0 10-4 m3
d) 10-4 m3
The resistivities of conductors, semiconductors and insulators are of the respective orders of
a) 108 .m, 10-4 .m
b) 10-4 .m, 104 .m, 108 .m
c) 10-4 .m, 108 .m, 104 .m
d) 104 .m, 10-4 .m, 108 .m
65.
Diamagnetic needle when placed between the poles of a magnet align itself in the direction
a) Parallel to B
c) Perpendicular to B
66.
b) Anti parallel to B
d) None
b) Ionic compounds
c) Ceramics
67.
68.
b) Copper
d) None of these
73.
b) Elasticity
d) None of these
72.
b) Nitrogen
d) All of them
If the stress increased on a material is beyond the yield strength of the material is called
a) Plasticity
c) Still in elasticity
71.
b) Molecules
d) All of them
70.
b) Fixed
d) None of these
69.
d) All of them
The electrons occupying the outermost shell of an atom and the electrons occupying in the energy band are
called
a) Energy band
c) Forbidden energy band
74.
75.
b) Very small
d) None of these
Doping is the process in which the small amount of impurity is added into the pure semiconductor lattice in the
ratio
a) 1 to 103
c) 1 to 105
76.
b) Valence band
d) None of these
b) 1 to 104
d) 1 to 106
77.
78.
The combination of solenoid and a specimen of iron inside it make a powerful magnet called
a) Horse shoe magnet b) Bar magnet
c) Electromagnet
79.
d) 10-10 to 1018
80.
81.
b) 1 leads B
d) None of these
b) Coercive current
d) None of these
The energy need to magnetize and demagnetize the specimen during the each cycle of magnetizing current is
a) Value of current
b) Value of demagnetizing current
c) Value of magnetic flux density
d) Area of the loop
82.
1
( Stress Strain)
2
1
b) U ( Stress Strain )
3
a) U
c) U
d)
83.
Stress Strain
U ( Stress Strain)
When the conductivity of a semiconductor is only due to breaking of the covalent bonds, the semiconductor is
called
a) Donor
c) Intrinsic
84.
b) Acceptor
d) Extrinsic
CHAPTER # 18
ELECTRONICS
1.
In half ware rectification, the output DC voltage is obtained across the load for
A bridge rectifier is preferable to an ordinary two diodes full ware rectifies because
It uses four diodes
Its transforms has no counter tap
It needs much smaller transformer
It has higher safety factor
The color of light emitted by LED depends on
Its forward biased
Its reversed biased
The amount of forward current
The type of semi conductor material used
5.
A PN junction photodiode is
a)
b)
c)
d)
6.
a)
b)
c)
d)
7.
a) Emitter base junction is reversed biased, collector base junction is forward biased
b) Emitter base junction is forward biased and collector base junction is forward biased
c) C-B junction is reversed biased, E-B junction is forward biased
d) C-B junction is reversed biased and E-B
junction is reversed biased
8.
a)
b)
c)
d)
In a properly biased NPN transistor most of the electrons from the emitter
Recombine with holes in the base
Recombine in the emitter itself
Pass through the base to the collector
Are stopped by the junction barrio
9.
a.
c.
IC
IB
IB
d.
IE
IC
IE
IB
IE
10.
b.
a) Is reversed
c) Decreased
11.
An op-AMP has
a) Infinite AV
c) Zero Ro
12.
a)
b)
c)
d)
14.
b) -1000
d) -10-6
A diode characteristic curve is a graph between
15.
b) Infinite Ri
d) All the above
a) 1000
c) 10-13
13.
b) Increased
d) Stops
b) OFF
d) High
16.
17.
18.
Positive voltage
Higher voltage level
Zero voltage level
Lower voltage level
An XOR gate produces an output only when its two inputs are
a) High
c) Different
19.
An AND Gate
a.
b.
c.
d.
20.
21.
b) Low
d) Same
Stop a signal
Re-complement a signal
Invert an input signal
Acts as a universal gate
22.
23.
Sound waves
Water waves
Light waves
Waves along a stretched string
24.
b) OFF
d) High
d. Gravitational field
25.
EM waves transport
a) Matter
c) Energy
26.
27.
Stationary
Longitudinal
Transverse
All of the above
29.
Longitudinal waves
EM waves
Sound waves
Radio waves
28.
30.
c.
I
o
o
uo
d.
I
o uo
34.
I
uo
A rectifier
An amplifier
A semi conduction
An oscillator
a) Minority carriors
c) Holes
33.
b.
32.
b. 105Hz
d. 1012Hz
31.
b) Wavelength
d) Charge
b) A detector
d) A rectifier
a) Bismuth
c) Antimony
35.
Specially designed semi conductor diodes used as fast counters in electronic circuits are
a.
b.
c.
d.
36.
Photo diodes
LED
Solar cell
Photo voltaic cell
The specially designed semi conductor diodes used as indicator lamp in electronic circuit are
a) Photo diodes
c) LED
37.
Transfer of current
Transfer of voltage
Transfer of resistance
Transfer of charge
39.
b) Solar cell
d) Photo voltaic cell
38.
b) Arsenic
d) Silicon-dioxide
b) 10-6 cm
d) 10-4 cm
40.
41.
Zero resistance
Infinite resistance
Low resistance
High resistance
42.
b. current gain
d. None
45.
b. Step-down
d. None
44.
b. 0.67v
d. 0.8v
43.
b) Sound waves
d) Matter waves
b. high
d. None
b. 1000
d. Cannot tell
46.
47.
49.
b. Two
d. Four
b. NOR gate
d. NOT gate
58.
b. Current amplifier
d. None
57.
b. Micro seconds
d. None
56.
b. 60%
d. 90%
55.
b. Two inputs
d. None
54.
b. Switches
d. All of them
53.
b. 2
d. 3
52.
b. Detector
d. Amplifier
59.
c. No internal bias
51.
b. No external bias
50.
b. 1000
d. None of these
d. None
a. Zero
c. Very high
60.
b. High
d. Low
61.
62.
b. Reverse Biased
d. None of these
63.
64.
65.
66.
b) Milli-ampere
d) None of these
How many diodes are used for the full wave rectification is
a) Two
c) Four
67.
b) Three
d) None of these
68.
69.
b) Millisecond
d) None of these
b) 10-4m
d) 10 m
-8
Vin
V
c) A V Vin
a) A
70.
b) A
V
Vi
d) None of these
71.
The electronic circuits which implement the various logic operations are known as
a) Digital gates
c) Voltage operated gate
72.
b) Logic gate
d) All of them
73.
74.
75.
Vout
R
C
Vin
Rie
Vout
R
ic
c)
Vin
Rc
a)
76.
Vout
Vin
Vout
R
ie
d)
Vin
Rie
b)
77.
b) Either input is 1
d) Either input is zero
b) Low
d) Moderate
Temperature, pressure etc are converted into electronic informations by devices called
a) LEDs
c) Vacuum tubes
b) Sensors
d) None
CHAPTER 19
DAWN OF MODERN PHYSICS
1.
An observer shoots parallel to a meter stick at very high speed (relativistic) and finds that the length of meter
stick is __________
a)
b)
c)
d)
2.
3.
b) 25 GWh
d) 250 GWh
4.
b) Microwaves
d) - rays
b) Hf/c2
d) c2/hf
5.
a)
b)
c)
d)
6.
6.625 x 10-23 NS
66.25 x 1023 NS
662.5 x 1023 NS
Data is insufficient
Stopping potential for a metal surface incase of photo electric emission depends on
a) The threshold frequency for the metal surface
b) The intensity of incident light
c) The frequency of incident light and the work
function for metal surface
d) None of these
7.
8.
h/moca
mc2 = hf
b.
d.
E. t h
any of the above
10.
As the temperature of black body is raised, the wavelength corresponding to maximum intensity
a) Infinite
c) Very small
11.
b) Zero
d) Very large
12.
b) Plancks
d) Einstein
A photon is a ____________
a.
b.
c.
d.
13.
Unit of energy
Positively charged particle
Quantum of electromagnetic radiations
Unit of wavelength
14.
15.
b) hc/p
d) ph/ck
16.
In a photo electronic effect, monochromatic light, is incident on a metal surface. If the incident light of
twice the intensity but the same wave length, the kinetic energy of the emitted electron ______
a) Becomes double
b) Remains same
c) Becomes half
d) First increase then decreases
because curvilinear graph.
17.
If the wave length of incident radiation is increase in photo emission, then _________
a) The minimum kinetic energy of the photo electrons increase
b) The minimum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons decrease
c) The minimum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons increase
d) The average kinetic of the photoelectrons decrease
18.
If a photon is reflected from the mirror, then the change in momentum of each photon is ________
a) Zero
c)
19.
c.
nh
Zero
c.
2h
m
2 m c 2
h
b) Wave property
d) Quantum property
Wave property
Particle property
Energy particle
Electromagnetic wave property
Electromagnetic gun
Source of electromagnetic waves
Deflected charged particle
Converging source of electrons
27.
d.
mSc 2
h
h
m
a.
b.
c.
d.
26.
b.
a.
b.
c.
d.
25.
nft
In Davison Germer experiment, the diffracted proton from crystal shows ____________
a.
b.
c.
d.
24.
d.
2nh
5.53 x 10-36 kg
0 Kg
2.46 x 10-36 kg
1.84 x 10-44 kg
a) Particle property
c) Light property
23.
b.
22.
d) Ft
21.
If n number of photon are striking on a metal surface, then the total momentum exerted is ______
a.
20.
b) 2
For confinement of electron in a box of radius 10-14 m. the electron speed should be ____
a. 107m/sec
b. Should be greater than speed of light
c. Be zero
d. Not be wave link
28.
The energy radiated is directly proportional to fourth power of Kelvins temperature is _____
a.
b.
c.
d.
29.
30.
31.
Karl-weins laws
Raleigh jeans law
Stephens law
Plancks
32.
b. Position
d. Neutron
b. Materialization
d. Fussion
b. Lorentz
d. None
b. Uniform
d. Relative
d. None
a. Reflective
c. Radiators
38.
39.
J is
b. 1.24oA
d. None
b. 1930
d. None
b. Moon
d. None
48.
-19
47.
b. Water
d. Vacuum
46.
b. Space
d. None
45.
b. Large wavelength
d. None
44.
b. Large wavelength
d. None
43.
c. Weins Law
42.
41.
b. U.V region
d. None
40.
b. Absorbers
d. None
b. 1.02 Mev
d. None
d. None
a. Sodium Potassium
49.
b. Pair-production
d. None
b. 1013Hz
d. 1015Hz
b. Energy
d. None
60.
b. Very low
d. None
59.
b. Electron micrograph
d. None
58.
b. 1.09 10-20J
d. None
57.
56.
-6
55.
b. 1923
d. 1919
54.
b. Planks Law
d. None
53.
b. Rectifier
d. Photo cell
52.
d. None
51.
c. Helium Neon
50.
b. Carbon oxygen
b. 1925
d. 1928
C
. The time period observed by him is:
2
3
t
2
2
t
d) t
5
a) t t
c) t
61.
b)
2
t
3
62.
The wavelength associated with electron moving with speed 5.6 10 6 m/s is
a) 12nm
c) 1.2nm
63.
b) 0.12nm
d) 120nm
64.
b) 10-48N-S
d) 10-20N-S
65.
A quantity
b) Relative
d) None of these
v2
is always
c2
67.
b) 13.26 10-38J
d) None
b) Ultraviolet
d) None of these
68.
69.
70.
b) Different
d) None of these
71.
b) 10-4eV
d) 10-12eV
b) Max Planck
d) None of these
a) Photo diode
c) Photocell
72.
b) Photo transistor
d) None of these
73.
b) Momentum
d) None of these
74.
75.
b) 1922
d) 1929
The high energy electrons penetrate the specimen to reasonable thickness and acquire sufficient energy due
to its
a) Short wavelength
b) Extremely short wavelength
c) Long wavelength
d) None of these
76.
77.
In Compton effect
b) 0.2 m
d) None of these
is always
a) Less than
c) Equal to
78.
b) Greater than
d) None of these
79.
80.
b) Time
d) None
Photon A has twice the energy of photon B. What is the ratio of the momentum of A to that of B?
a) 4 : 1
c) 1 : 2
82.
b) Momentum
d) None of these
81.
b) De-Broglie
d) None of these
b) 2 : 1
d) None
a) 12.3 V A
c) 12.3 / V 2 A
b) 12.3 / VA
d) None
CHAPTER # 20
ATOMIC SPECTRA
1.
2.
3.
4.
b. 1836
d. 183.60
b. Pfund series
d. Bracket series
5.
6.
b) 10-8S
d) 10-9S
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
b. 3.40eV
d. -1.51eV
b. Four
d. Six
13.
14.
15.
b. Ice2/rn2
d. ke2/rn2
b. X-rays
d. Visible radiations
17.
b. Positive rays
d. - rays
20.
b. Compton effect
d. X-rays production
19.
b. Infrared radiation
d. Ultraviolet rays
18.
b. 5th orbit
d. 2nd orbit
b. Frequency
d. All of the above
21.
22.
b. - rays
d. All of above
23.
24.
b. X - rays
d. Infrared
a. hc/ev
c. ev/h
25.
b. he/vc
d. impossible to predict
26.
27.
28.
b. 9.1 x 10-18m
d. 4 x 10-10m
29.
30.
31.
32.
b. 2h/m
d. (2hc/mx)
33.
34.
35.
In laser production, the state in which more atoms are in the upper state then in the lower one is called
_________
a. Metal stable state
c. Inverted population
36.
37.
b. 10-5 sec
d. 10-8 sec
38.
b. Normal state
d. All the above
b. He Ne both
d. Electrons of Ne
39.
41.
42.
43.
16
RH
c. 16 RH
d. None
b. 13.6ev
d. none
b. Normal light
d. rays
b. Line spectrum
50.
b. He spectrum
Sunlight spectrum is
a. Discrete
49.
d. None
48.
RH
16
47.
b.
46.
b. 1.0794 107m-1
d. None
45.
b. large
d. None
44.
b. rays
d. none
b. Laser
d. None
b. 80 20%
c. Continuous spectrum
d. none
c. 70 30%
51.
52.
b. 106
d. 1012
58.
b. C.H.Towner
d. C.H.Towner
57.
b. Mari curie
d. Lane
56.
b. Chadwick
d. Stony
55.
b. Smaller
d. None of these
54.
b. ive
d. None
53.
d. None
59.
60.
When magnetic field is applied in the path X rays , they will be moving in
a) Straight line
c) Parabolic path
61.
b. ive
d. None
b) Circular path
d) None
d. None
b) Holograms
c) Fragment of kidney stone
d) All of these
62.
63.
64.
65.
b) 13.6 eV
d) 13.5 eV
66.
67.
b) De-excite
d) None of these
68.
69.
b) Several millimeter
d) Several centimeter
70.
X rays can cause cancer in living cells due to radiation exposure which is
a) Small
c) Excessive
71.
b) Large
d) None of these
72.
73.
b) Identical
d) None of these
74.
RH
m
4
RH
m
c)
9
a)
75.
d) (9 R H ) m
25
RH
16
135
c)
27 R H
a)
76.
m
b)
RH
b)
16
RH
25
d) None
V e
m
b)
he
V e
c)
h
V e
d)
V e
h
Chapter 21
NUCLEAR PHYSICS
1.
92
235
143
Different for different isotopes
2.
3.
Energy is absorbed
Energy is released
Mass is increased due to energy absorption
Mass is reduced due to energy absorption
One a.m.u is equal to _________
a) 1.66 x 10-27 kg
c) 1.66 x 10-20 kg
4.
5.
b) Rutherfords Model
d) All of above laws
6.
b) 1.66 x 10-25 kg
d) All of above
90
Greater than the critical size
Less than the critical size
Equal to critical size
a) Antiproton
c) Positron
7.
b) Antineutron
d) All of above
8.
b) Meson
d) Quartz
Electrons
a)
b)
c)
d)
11.
Radioactivity is a ______________
a)
b)
c)
d)
12.
Spontaneous activity
Chemical property
Self disintegration property
Both a and c
Energy liberated when one atom of U-235 undergoes fission reaction is ______
a) 200 Mev
c) 30 Mev
13.
14.
b) Greater than 82
d) Greater than 102
15.
b) 40 Mev
d) 20 Mev
b) Proton Neutron
d) All of the above
16.
17.
a) Neutron
c) Electron
18.
b) Proton
d) Positron
19.
b) 10-11 m
d) 10-14 m
20.
b) N = Noext
d) No = N(Iext)
Average energy required to remove one nucleon from the nucleus is called _____
a)
b)
c)
d)
21.
a) Iron rod
c) Cadmium rods
22.
b) Graphite rods
d) Platinum rods
23.
24.
25.
b) Maxwell
d) Thomson
+1.6 x 10-19c
-1.6 x 10-19c
Zero
No definite charge
A particle having the mass of an electron and the charge of a proton is called
a) Antiproton
c) Gamma rays
b) Positron
d) Photon
26.
27.
b) 1.67 x 10-27 Kg
d) 1.67 x 10-19 Kg
Nuclei having the same mass number but different atomic number are ______
a) Isotopes
c) Isotones
28.
b) Isobars
d) Isomers
29.
b) Ions
d) Isotopes
Sum of the masses of constituent nucleons as compared to the mass of the resultant nucleus is _______
a)
b)
c)
d)
Smaller
Greater
Same
Some times smaller some times greater
An - particle is emitted from 88Ra226,
what is the mass and atomic number of
the daughter nucleus?
30.
a.
b.
c.
d.
31.
a)
b)
c)
d)
32.
a)
b)
c)
d)
33.
Mass Number
224
220
222
226
34.
b) 92U238
d) 92U
239
a) Hardness
c) Mass
35.
Atomic Number
84
80
86
87
b) Density
d) Half life
If one or more of the neutrons emitted during fission can be used to build up further fission then the
reaction is self sustained and is known as ________
a) Fission reaction
c) Chain reaction
36.
a)
b)
c)
d)
37.
Pair production takes place in the vicinity of heavy nucleus so that __________
Net energy is conserved
Net charge is conserved
Net momentum is conserved
All of the above
During an encounter with an atom - particle knocks out _______
a) Protons
c) Neutrons
38.
a)
b)
c)
d)
42.
a)
b)
c)
d)
44.
- rays
- rays
- rays
b & c have equal antiseptic properties
Charge on - particle is _________
b) +2
d) -1
45.
b) Strontium 90
d) Nickel 63
Sterilizations of surgical instrument, medical supplies and bandages can be done by exposing them to a
beam of _________
a) +1
c) -2
43.
b) - rays
d) X - rays
41.
b) Carved
d) Elliptical
Which one of the following radiations are suitable for the treatment of an infection in the interior body?
a) - rays
c) - rays
40.
b) Electrons
d) Nothing
39.
b) Fusion reaction
d) Chemical reaction
b) - rays
d) - rays
a)
b)
c)
d)
46.
a) - particle source
c) - particle source
47.
a) 10 times more
c) 100 times less
48.
b) Heat waves
d) X - rays
57.
b) I -131
d) C -14
56.
b) - rays
d) Neutron
55.
b) Range
d) Limit
54.
b) Aerosol spray
d) All of above
Average distance covered by - particle in air before its ionizing power ceases is called its __________
a) Trajectory
c) Firing level
53.
b) Charge
d) Momentum
a) Refrigerator
c) Plastic foam industry
52.
a) Energy
c) Mass
51.
a) Zns
c) Calcium tunzstate
50.
a) Fast counting
c) Slow counting
49.
b) - particle source
d) Neutrons source
b) -1
d) -2
Why - rays are used to kill bacteria, to sterilize surgical equipments etc?
a) Chargless
b) Massless
c) Highly penetrating
58.
a)
b)
c)
d)
59.
a)
b)
c)
d)
B-particles possess greater penetration power then that of a-particle due to its ____________
Smaller ionization power
Energy is not conserved
Neither greater nor smaller ionization power
Same ionization power
60.
a) X-rays
c) UV-rays
61.
b) - rays
d) IR-rays
a) Cloud chamber
c) A mass spectrograph
62.
b) Linear acceleration
d) Wilson cloud
a) Ordinary water
c) Lead
63.
b) Heavy water
d) Aluminum
The maximum safe limit does for persons working in nuclear power station are __________
65.
d) All of above
b) - rays
d) rays
66.
X A X ....... Q
Z 1
a) Neutrino
c) - particle
67.
b) Antineutrino
d) None
b) 33
c) 36
68.
d) 39
Marie Curie and Pierre Curie discovered two new radioactive elements which
a) Uranium and Polonium
b) Polonium and Radium
c) Radium and Uranium
d) Uranium and Plutonium
69.
70.
The
- particle ionizes the particles in its way and adopt the path which is
a) Curved
c) Zig Zag
71.
72.
b) Proton
d) None of these
b) Indirect ionization
d) None of these
a) 1 ~ 5 mm of lead
c) 5 ~ 10 mm of lead
75.
b) Very easily
d) None of these
74.
-particles is
Neutron interact with materials containing hydrogen atoms and knock out
a) Electron
c) Photon
73.
b) Straight
d) None of these
b) 1 ~ 10 mm of lead
d) None of these
76.
77.
78.
b) 0.1 mm of Hg
d) None of these
b) Self quenching
d) None of these
79.
As the solid state detector absorbs so less energy of the incident particle and junction become from surface. So
it is called the detector as
a) Surface contact
c) Surface dependent
80.
81.
b) Surface barrier
d) None of these
The breakage of
b) High
d) None of these
235
92
a) Kr and Ba
c) Xe and Sr
82.
83.
b) Leptons
d) All of these
90.
b) Protons
d) None of these
89.
b) Heart
d) Brain
88.
b) Blindness
d) All of them
87.
b) Fast neutron
d) None of these
86.
b) 1100oC
d) 1300oC
85.
b) Uranium 233
d) All of these
84.
b) Sn and Mo
d) All of them
b) Neutrons
d) All of these
b) Muons
c) Neutrinos
91.
d) All of these
92.
b) Half unit
d) None of these
93.
94.
If a radioactive isotope of silver have a half life of about 7.5 days. After 15 days the remaining isotope of its
original is
a) 25%
c) 7.5%
95.
b) Greater
d) None
A nuclide
b) 50%
d) 15%
86
a)
84
S 212
b)
c)
80
S 220
d) None
82
S 212