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  • Notas Lenguajes de Programación S1-3

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    SaidZamora
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    Notas LENPRO

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    Notas LENPRO

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    2K visualizzazioni37 pagine

    Notas Lenguajes de Programación S1-3

    Caricato da

    SaidZamora
    Notas LENPRO

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 37

    Lenguajes de Programacin

    Javascript, Python & Perl


    M.C Said Zamora

    Lenguajes de Programacin
    Javascript
    M.C Said Zamora

    Uso
    <script ...>
    JavaScript code

    </script>

    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">


    JavaScript code
    </script>

    Mensaje
    <html>
    <body>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
    <!-document.write (Mensaje")
    //-->
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    Comentarios
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
    <!-//
    /*
    *
    *
    */
    //-->
    </script>

    <html>
    <head>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    <!-function Hola() {
    alert(Hola")
    }
    //-->
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    Click para ver el resultado
    <input type="button" onclick=Hola()" value=Hola" />
    </body>
    </html>

    Variables
    Nmeros, Strings, Booleanas
    <script type="text/javascript">
    <!-var name = "Ali";
    var money;
    money = 2000.50;
    //-->
    </script>

    Alcance
    <script type="text/javascript">
    <!-var myVar = "global"; // Global
    function checkscope( ) {
    var myVar = "local"; // Local
    document.write(myVar);
    }
    //-->
    </script>

    Palabras reservadas
    Abstract boolean break byte
    case catch char class const
    continue debugger default delete do
    doubl else enum export extends
    false final finally float for
    function goto if implements import
    in Instanceof int interface long

    Palabras reservadas
    native new null
    package private protected while
    public return short with
    static super switch
    synchronized this
    throw volatile
    throws transient true
    try typeof void
    var

    Lenguajes de Programacin
    Python
    M.C Said Zamora

    Compilador online
    http://pythonspot.com/run.php

    http://codepad.org/
    http://www.codeskulptor.org/

    Mensajes y nmeros
    print("Hello Hi!")
    x=3
    f = 3.1415926
    name = "Python
    big = 358315791L
    z = complex(2,3)

    # Comentario

    Operadores
    Aritmeticos: + * / -

    Relacionales: = , ==

    Entrada
    x = int(raw_input(Introduzca x:"))
    y = int(raw_input(Introduzca y:"))

    sum = x + y
    print(sum)

    Strings
    s = "Hello Python"
    print(s)
    print(s[0])
    print(s[1])
    print(s[2:4])
    print(s[6:])

    Listas
    l = [ "Derpina", "Derp", "Derpette" ]
    print l
    print l[0]
    print l[1]

    l.append("")
    l.remove("")
    l.sort()
    l.reverse()

    Tupls
    tuple = ()
    tuple = (3,)
    persInfo = ("Diana", 32, Chiapas")
    nom,edad,pais,carrera = ('Diana',32,Mexico','Comp')
    x = (3,4,5,6)
    x = x + (1,2,3)

    Condicionales
    if ( ):

    Elif( ):
    Else:

    for
    words = ['cat', 'window', 'defenestrate']
    >>> for w in words:
    print(w, len(w))

    range()

    Funciones
    def nombre( ):

    Lenguajes de Programacin
    Perl
    M.C Said Zamora

    # Comentario

    Print Mensaje;

    Identificadores
    $ Escalar
    @ Arreglo
    % Tabla hash
    $edad = 25;
    $nombre= "John Paul";

    Arreglos y tablas Hash


    @edades = (25, 30, 40);
    @nombres = ("John Paul", "Lisa", "Kumar");

    print "\$nombres[2] = $nombres[2]\n";


    %data = ('John Paul', 45, 'Lisa', 30, 'Kumar', 40);

    Contexto
    @nombres = ('John Paul', 'Lisa', 'Kumar');

    @copia = @nombres;
    $tamao = @nombres;

    Operadores escalares
    $str = "hello" . hi;
    $num = 5 + 10;
    $mul = 4 * 5;
    $mix = $str . $num;

    Arreglos
    @array = (1, 2, 'Hello');

    print "$dia[0]\n";
    @var_20 = (10..20);
    @var_abc = (a..z);

    push (@ARRAY, LIST)

    pop (@ARRAY, LIST)


    shift (@ARRAY, LIST)
    unshift (@ARRAY, LIST)

    @days = qw/Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun/;

    @weekdays = @days[3,4,5];

    Tabla Hash
    $data{'John Paul'} = 45;
    $data{'Lisa'} = 30;
    $data{'Kumar'} = 40;

    %data = ('John Paul', 45, 'Lisa', 30, 'Kumar', 40);


    %data = (-JohnPaul => 45, -Lisa => 30, -Kumar => 40);
    @array = @data{-JohnPaul, -Lisa};

    Tabla Hash
    $data{'Ali'} = 55;

    delete $data{'Ali'};

    If
    $status = ($age > 60 )?
    if(){
    }
    if(){
    }else{

    While / For
    while()
    {
    ;
    }
    for ( init; cond; incr ){
    ;
    }

    For each
    foreach var () {
    ...
    }

    Subrutina
    sub nom{
    }

    nom( arg );

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