TENSES

V1
PRESENT

V2
PAST

V3
PERFECT

V.ing
CONTINUOUS

V1
PRESENT

V2
PAST

V3
PERFECT

V.ing
CONTINUOUS

FUTURE

SYARAT:
N

TENSES

VERB

PERFECT

V1
V2

CONTINUOUS

FUTURE

NOTES

V1
V2
V3
V1

HAS, HAVE
HAD
BE + V.ing
BE (AM, ARE, IS) + V.ing
BE (WAS, WERE) + V.ing
BE (BEEN) + V.ing
MODAL (WILL, SHALL) +

V2

V1
MODAL (WOULD, SHOULD)
+ V1

PRESENT

V1
PRESENT

V2
PAST

V3
PERFECT

V.ing
CONTINUOUS

PRESENT
PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT PERFECT
CONTINUOUS

N
O
1
2
3
4

N
O

TENSES
PRESENT
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT PERFECT
CONTINUOUS

TENSES

BASED VERB
BECOME
V1
V1 + V3
V1 + V.ing
V1 + V3 +

V1
HAS, HAVE + V3
AM, ARE, IS + V.ing
HAS, HAVE + BEEN +

V.ing

V.ing

TIME MARKER
Always, often, usually, sometimes,

PRESENT

seldom, rarely, once a week, once,

twice a day, twice etc
Just, already, yet, since, for, recently,

3
4

PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT PERFECT
CONTINUOUS

lately, so far, up to know, up to

present, all the time, all
Now, right now, today, at this moment,
at this
Since, for

 PAST
V1
PRESENT

V2
PAST

V3
PERFECT

V.ing
CONTINUOUS

PAST
PAST PERFECT

PAST CONTINUOUS

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

N
O
1
2
3
4

N
O

TENSES
PAST
PAST PERFECT
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST PERFECT
CONTINUOUS

TENSES

BASED VERB
BECOME
V2
V2 + V3
V2 + V.ing
V2 + BEEN +
V.ing

V2
HAD + V3
WAS, WERE + V.ing
HAD + BEEN + V.ing

TIME MARKER
Yesterday, last week, last, two

PAST

days ago, ago, one day, once upon

a time
Just, already, for, since, by the time,

PAST PERFECT

PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST PERFECT

before, after, when, by

When, while
Just, already, for, since, by the time,

CONTINUOUS

before, after, when, by

 PRESENT FUTURE
V1
PRESENT

V2
PAST

V3
PERFECT

V.ing
CONTINUOUS

FUTURE

PRESENT FUTURE

PR FUTURE PERFECT
PR FUTURE CONTINUOUS
PR FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

TENSES

O
1
2

PRESENT FUTURE
PR FUTURE PERFECT

PR FUTURE CONTINUOUS

N
O
1

BASED VERB
BECOME
MODAL + V1
MODAL + V1 + V3
MODAL + V1 +

PR FUTURE PERFECT

V.ing
MODAL + V1 + V3

CONTINUOUS

+V.ing

TENSES
PRESENT FUTURE

WILL/SHALL + V1
WILL/SHALL + HAVE + V3
WILL/SHALL + BE + V.ing
WILL/SHALL + HAVE +
BEEN + V.ing

TIME MARKER
Tomorrow, next time, next, tonight, in one
day, in, the day after tomorrow, soon
For, since, when, by the time, as soon as, by +

PR FUTURE PERFECT

PR FUTURE CONTINUOUS
PR FUTURE PERFECT

future time (+present simple)

This time + future time, all day + future time
For, since, when, by the time, as soon as, by +

CONTINUOUS

future time (+present simple)

 PAST FUTURE
V1
PRESENT

FUTURE

V2
PAST

V3
PERFECT

V.ing
CONTINUOUS

PAST FUTURE
PA FUTURE PERFECT
PA FUTURE CONTINUOUS
PA FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

N
O
1
2
3
4

TENSES
PA FUTURE
PA FUTURE PERFECT

BASED VERB
BECOME
MODAL + V1
MODAL + V1 + V3

WOULD/SHOULD + V1
WOULD/SHOULD + HAVE +

MODAL + V1 +

V3
WOULD/SHOULD + BE +

PA FUTURE PERFECT

V.ing
MODAL + V1 + V3

V.ing
WOULD/SHOULD + HAVE +

CONTINUOUS

+V.ing

BEEN +V.ing

PA FUTURE CONTINUOUS