Loading on Canopy

Dead load
Aluminium Clad

=
=
=

0.5 kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

0.25 kN/m

Basic wind speed ( V )

38 m/s

Design wind speed (Vs)

S1
S2
S3

= VxS1xS2xS3
=
1.1 T:b-2
=
0.7 T:b-3
=
1.0

Other
Imposed load
On roof

Wind load

Vs

Dynamic pressure (q)

k
q

29.26 m/s

= kXVs
=
0.59
=
0.51 kN/m

if wind angle

Cp

-1

Cp

0 deg

if wind angle

180

-1

0
F1

wind load

b condition
2c

F2

F3

-0.51 kN/m

0.51 kN/m

F4

-0.51 kN/m

load combination for canopy

DL
IL
WL

1
2
3
4

F1
F2
F3
F4

=
=
=
=
=
=

0.50
0.25
-0.51
0.51
-0.51
0.51
=

Critical canopy loads

kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

downwards
upwards

case 1 :

1.4DL+1.6IL

1.10 kN/m

case 2 :

1.0DL+1.4WL

1
2
3
4

=
=
=
=

-0.21
1.21
-0.21
1.21

kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

case 3 :

1.2DL+1.2IL+1.2WL

1
2
3
4

=
=
=
=

0.29
1.51
0.29
1.51

kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

=
=

deg

0.51 kN/m

1.51 kN/m
-0.21 kN/m

Load combination for truss or fram

truss space
Dead load

5m

=
=

2.50 kN/m
0.5 kN/m

3.00 kN/m

#REF! kN

1.25 kN/m

as point load
#REF! kN

as Udl
roof
swif wt

Total

Imposed load
roof

as Udl

Wind load

as Udl
F1
F2
F3
F4

as point load
#REF! kN
#REF! kN

as point load
=
=
=
=

-2.53
2.53
-2.53
2.53

kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

=
=
=
=

#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

kN
kN
kN
kN

Sanken

Project-

CONSTRUCTION (PVT) LTD

Section-

Canopy Beams

sky's the limit

Calc. by

Date

Job Ref.

Toyota Wattala

Umesh

Steel Design -BS5950-1:2000

Ref.

Sheet no./rev.
Chk'd by

1/9/2016

Date

App'd by

Date

PP
Output

Calculations

Design for I sections

Use 150x 100x 21.1 kg/m section

2.84 kN/m
2.10 m

Design Load (ULS-from slab)

Span

Use 150x 100x 21.1 kg/m section

Weight =
21.10 kg/m
Py =
275 N/mm2
D=
148 mm
B=
100.0 mm
T=
9 mm
t =
6 mm
r =
11 mm
IX =
1020 cm4

Section Properties

Chuan Eu
International Pte
Ltd-Product Guide

RX

61.7 mm

RY

23.7 mm

Loading
Ult. load (UDL-with Self Load)=

3.14
0.00
2.09
0.00
6.91
6.58

Ult. Point Load (Edge of Beam)=

Ser. load (UDL-with Self Load)=

Service load =
BMmax =
SFmax (When Point load at support)=

kN/m
kN
kN/m
kN
kNm
kN

BMmax =

6.91
6.58

SFmax =

Shear Capacity Check

BS5950-1:2000
Table9

Steel Grade
Design Strength (Py)

S275
275.00 N/mm2

BS5950-1:2000
Cl. 4.2.3

.6 x Py x Av

Shear Capacity (Pv)=

146.52 kN
6.58 kN

Shear Force =
Section is Satisfied for Shear.

Pv =

146.52
6.58

SFmax =

Section is Satisfied
for Shear.

Section Classification Check

BS5950-1:2000
Table 11

Section Classification for Flange

b/T

5.56

1.00

Limiting Values

9
10
15

9.00
10.00
15.00

Flange Section is Class 1 Plastic

Flange Section is
Class 1 Plastic

Section Classification for Web

d/t

21.67

Limiting Values

1.00

80
100
120

80.00
100.00
120.00

Web Section is Class 1 Plastic

Web Section is Class

1 Plastic

Therefore I Section is Class 1 Plastic

Therefore I Section is
Class 1 Plastic
Moment Capacity Check
BS5950-1:2000
Cl. 4.2.5.2

Low Shear

Low Shear
Moment Capacity (Mc )=
S(Plastic Section Modulus)=

Py x S

btf ( d - tf ) + 0.25tw ( d - 2tf )2

150450.00 mm3

Mc =
Bending Moment =

41373750.00 Nmm
41.37 kNm
6.91 kNm

Section is Satisfied for Bending.

BS5950-1:2000
Table 8

Mc =

BMmax =

41.37
6.91

Section is Satisfied
for Bending.

Deflection
Allowable Deflection (Length/180)

Actual Deflection =

11.67 mm
2.43 mm

(wSerl4/8EI )

Section is Satisfied for Deflection.

Hence the selected I - section is ok for the floor

Use 150x 100x 21.1 kg/m section

Section is Satisfied
for Deflection.

Hence the selected I section is ok for the

floor

Check Manually
Check Manually