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PROPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT

STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF RCC RAFT FOUNDATION


Calculation of CG of loads in both principal directions

B3

C15

C11

600

cg line
of loads

C12

C13

C14

4500

17407

C7

C8

C9

C10

10139

C6

8939

B2

9002
8939

9002

10577
6974

8403

716

C1

B1
2030

C2

1890

C3

C4

4800

3887

C5
600

4439

Column
Number
29
37
34
35

4800

15377

A1

A2

A3

A4

A5

600

CENTER LINE DRAWING

Column Load
P (kN)

Description of step

Sum of Col loads of Column line A1


Sum of Col loads of Column line A2
Sum of Col loads of Column line A3
Total
x = P*A/P

476
536
1140
2152
Column Load
P (kN)

Sum of Col loads of Column line B1


Sum of Col loads of Column line B2
Sum of Col loads of Column line B3
Total
y = P*A/P
Safe bearing capacity of soil
AREA of Slab required ( considering 15% more for self Wt)
Length of slab provided along 'a' direction
Length of slab available between a1 and a3 ref li
Distance of CG of loads from left ref line(A1) =
Distance of CG of loads from rigth ref line(A5) =
Providing 0.75m offset onl sidef of line A1

734
1012
406
2152
200
16.50
6.33
2.98
2.112
0.868

Half the Length of slab provided =2.12+0.75


Off set required on right side of a3
Total length of slab required along 'a' direction
Length of slab available between 1 and 3ref lines alonbg 'y' directi
Distance of CG of loads from ref line(b1) =
Distance of CG of loads from ref line(b3) =
Providing 0.75m offset from line b3
Half the Length of slab provided =2.10+0.75
Off set required on left side of ref.line b1
Total length of slab required along 'b' direction

2.862
1.993
5.72
3.3
1.196
2.104
2.854
1.658
5.71

Length of slabh provided 'L'


L
6.00
Area of slab available = 18 * 10.14
#REF!
P
Total column loads
2152
Uniform Intensity of upward soil pressure
p'
#REF!
Since the area of slab provided over the full building dimensions, is quite larger th
required
from SBC creterion, the slab can be designed as an equivalent beam for a uniform
BM of
( wl2/12 ), in both directions and at top & bottom layers.

Design of slab
Description of step
Short span of larger panel
Long span of larger panel
Cantilever projection at left edge
BM for equivalent beam f = p*lx^2/12
Factored BM
Cantilever BM at left edge = p*lc^2/2
Factored BM

Contd on page 2
page 2
Parameter
Lx
Ly
lc

Max Factored BM
Design coefficients

Value
4.5
4.8
2.023
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

Mu

#REF!

fck
( For M30 Grade of Concrete)
fy
( For Fe415 Grade of Steel)
Clear cover for bottom of concrete
Considering im length of slab, b =

30
415
50
1000

Mu = Qbd^2 = 0.138*fckbd2
Effective depth required =
d
= sqrt(Mu/(0.138*fck*b))
Over
all depth provided
Actua effective depth available
Dia of main reinforcement bar proposed
Area of steel required
Min. steel required @ 0.12% of GCA

D
d

Ast

#REF!
600
545
10
#REF!
720

Area of Steel to be provided

#REF!

Area of 10 mm bar
Spacing of 10 mm bars
Max spacing
Spacing to be provided
How ever provide 10 mm bar @..
Bothways at top & bottom mats

78.54
#REF!
180
#REF!

100.00

OR 12mm
# @ 150
mm c/c
may be
provided
Area of steel provided

Ast

785.40

pt

0.13

p% steel provided

Check for Punching Shear


Max Column Load
Factored Load
Check for two way Shear
Width of column
Breadthsection
of Column
critical
is at d/2 from the
face of the column
Width of Critical Section
Breadth of critical section
Net Punching Load 'Vu'
Depth of critical section = dc
Perimeter of critical section

680
1020
300
230
272.5
845
0.845
775
0.775
#REF!
545
1551.69

POSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT


DESIGN OF RCC RAFT FOUNDATION

DESIGN LOAD
INCLUDING
IMPACT FACTOR
(kN)

600

cg line
of loads

pal directions

C12

C13

734.00
406.00
476.00
536.00

C14

17407

C9

C10

10139

C8

8939

9002
8939

10577
6974

8403

C3

C4

4800

3887

C5
600

716

4800

15377

A3

A4

A5

600

CENTER LINE DRAWING

TOTAL
X' from
Ref line
(m)
0
2.14
2.98

Y' from
Ref line
(m)
0
1.3
3.1

kN/m2
sqm

m
m

2152.00
P*X

0.00
1147.04
3397.20
4544.24
2.11
p*Y
0.00
1315.60
1258.60
2574.20
1.20

m
6.54
m
m
m
m
5.43
m
#REF!

sqm

kN/sqm
the full building dimensions, is quite larger than
required
designed as an equivalent beam for a uniform
BM of
ctions and at top & bottom layers.

ntd on page 2
Unit
m
m
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm

N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm c/c
mm c/c
mm c/c

mm c/c

mm2

kN
kN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
kN
mm
mm

PROPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT


STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF RCC RAFT FOUNDATION
Calculation of CG of loads in both principal directions
A

B3

C15

C11

600

cg line
of loads

C12

C13

C14

4500

17407

C6

C7

C8

C9

C10

10139

B2

9002
8939

9002

8939

Column
Number
15
16
31
32
22
23
27
28

8403

716

C1

B1
2030

C2

1890

C3

C4

4800

3887

C5
600

4439

10577
6974

4800

15377

A1

A2

A3

A4

A5

600

CENTER LINE DRAWING

Column Load
P (kN)

Description of step

Sum
Sum
Sum
Sum
Sum

of
of
of
of
of

Col
Col
Col
Col
Col

loads
loads
loads
loads
loads

of
of
of
of
of

Column
Column
Column
Column
Column

line
line
line
line
line

A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
Total
x = P*A/P

2215
350
350
1224
986
5125
Column Load
P (kN)

Sum
Sum
Sum
Sum

of
of
of
of

Col
Col
Col
Col

loads
loads
loads
loads

of
of
of
of

Column
Column
Column
Column

line
line
line
line

B1
B2
B3
B4
Total
y = P*A/P

Safe bearing capacity of soil


AREA of Slab required ( considering 15% more for self Wt)
Length of slab provided along 'y' direction
Length of slab available between left and right ref lines

2006
350
350
2419
5125
200
39.29
6.33
4.2

Distance of CG of loads from left ref line(A1) =


Distance of CG of loads from rigth ref line(A5) =
Providing 0.90m offset on right side of line A5
Half the Length of slab provided =2.263+0.9
Off set required on left side of slab
Total length of slab required along 'a' direction
Length of slab available between 1 and 4 ref lines alonbg 'y' directi
Distance of CG of loads from ref line(b1) =
Distance of CG of loads from rigth ref line(b4) =
Providing 0.90m offset from line b1
Half the Length of slab provided =2.38+0.9
Off set required on left side of slab
Total length of slab required along 'b' direction

1.937
2.263
3.163
1.225
6.33
4.58
2.377
2.203
3.277
0.900
6.55

Length of slabh provided 'L'


L
6.00
Area of slab available = 18 * 10.14
#REF!
P
Total column loads
5125
Uniform Intensity of upward soil pressure
p'
#REF!
Since the area of slab provided over the full building dimensions, is quite larger th
required
from SBC creterion, the slab can be designed as an equivalent beam for a uniform
BM of
( wl2/12 ), in both directions and at top & bottom layers.

Design of slab
Description of step
Short span of larger panel
Long span of larger panel
Cantilever projection at left edge
BM for equivalent beam f = p*lx^2/12
Factored BM
Cantilever BM at left edge = p*lc^2/2
Factored BM

Contd on page page


2
2
Parameter
Lx
Ly
lc

Max Factored BM
Design coefficients

Value
4.5
4.8
2.023
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

Mu

#REF!

fck
( For M30 Grade of Concrete)
fy
( For Fe415 Grade of Steel)
Clear cover for bottom of concrete
Considering im length of slab, b =

30
415
50
1000

Mu = Qbd^2 = 0.138*fckbd2
Effective depth required =
d
= sqrt(Mu/(0.138*fck*b))
Over
all depth provided
Actua effective depth available
Dia of main reinforcement bar proposed
Area of steel required
Min. steel required @ 0.12% of GCA

D
d

Ast

#REF!
600
545
10
#REF!
720

Area of Steel to be provided

#REF!

Area of 10 mm bar
Spacing of 10 mm bars
Max spacing
Spacing to be provided
How ever provide 10 mm bar @..
Bothways at top & bottom mats

78.54
#REF!
180
#REF!

100.00

OR 12mm
# @ 150
mm c/c
may be
provided
Area of steel provided

Ast

785.40

pt

0.13

p% steel provided

Check for Punching Shear


Max Column Load
Factored Load
Check for two way Shear
Width of column
Breadthsection
of Column
critical
is at d/2 from the
face of the column
Width of Critical Section
Breadth of critical section
Net Punching Load 'Vu'
Depth of critical section = dc
Perimeter of critical section

680
1020
300
230
272.5
845
0.845
775
0.775
#REF!
545
1551.69

POSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT


DESIGN OF RCC RAFT FOUNDATION

DESIGN LOAD
INCLUDING
IMPACT FACTOR
(kN)

600

cg line
of loads

pal directions

C12

C13

1020
986
1195
1224
175
175
175
175

C14

17407

C10

10139

C9

8939

C8

8939

9002

10577

6974

8403

C3

C4

4800

3887

C5
600

716

4800

15377

A3

A4

A5

600

CENTER LINE DRAWING

TOTAL
X' from
Ref line
(m)
0
1.3
3.1
3.47
4.2

Y' from
Ref line
(m)
0
1.3
3.1
4.4

kN/m2
sqm

5125
P*X

0
455
1085
4247.28
4141.2
9928.48
1.937
p*Y
0
455
1085
10643.6
12183.6
2.38

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
#REF!

sqm

kN/sqm
the full building dimensions, is quite larger than
required
designed as an equivalent beam for a uniform
BM of
ctions and at top & bottom layers.

ntd on page 2
Unit
m
m
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm

N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm c/c
mm c/c
mm c/c

mm c/c

mm2

kN
kN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
kN
mm
mm

APARTMENT FOR SONA SUJAN AT BERHAMPUR


M20

SBC

200
Design
Load

Footing
area
required

COLUMNS

LOADS

STEEL

COL STEEL
COL SIZE PROVIDED

2
5
45

42
39
19

817
842
904

2981
2815
2662

230 x 450 2-25 + 6-20#


230 x 450
230 x 450

904

7.31

23
53

30
13

785
845

2484
2236

230 x 450 8-20#


230 x 450

845

7.07

55
43
27
44

1
17
24
18

747
786
749
773

2185
1908
1822
1822

230
230
230
230

x
x
x
x

450 4-20+4-16#
450
450
450

786

6.82

48
4
6
1
3

8
38
40
41
43

656
558
605
593
577

1220
1008
1097
1490
1445

230
230
230
230
230

x
x
x
x
x

450 8-16#
450
450
450
450

656

6.23

70
54
47

7
14
21

569
570
611

1078
766
887

230 x 450 4-16+4-12#


230 x 450
230 x 450

611

6.01

52
50

12
10

1209
1196

3591
3488

230 x 600 8-20+2-25#


230 x 600

1209

8.45

22
29
46

33
26
20

1048
1072
1060

2760
2760
2652

230 x 600 8-20+2-16#


230 x 600
230 x 600

1072

7.96

56
63
59
61
8

2
5
3
4
36

1332
1266
1267
1290
1254

2650
4035
4021
2429
3968

230
230
230
230
230

x
x
x
x
x

600 4-25+6-20#
600
600
600
600

1332

8.87

65
49
28
51

6
9
25
11

1094
1008
954
981

2981
2208
2559
2098

230
230
230
230

x
x
x
x

600 8-20+2-16#
600
600
600

1094

8.04

JOINT

combined footing

CF1

25
26
32
34

27
28
22
23

175
175
175
175

235
235
235
235

36
38

15
16

1020
986

2318
2208

20
21

31
32

1195
1224

3455
4000

230
230
230
230

x
x
x
x

300 8-12#
300
300
300

175

3.22

230 x 600 6-20+4-16#


230 x 600

1020

7.77

230 x 600 4-25+6-20#


230 x 600

1224

8.51

combined footing

CF2

9
19

34
35

476
536

639
721

230 x 450 8-16#


230 x 450

536

5.63

847
7

29
37

734
406

658
575

230 x 450 4-16+4-12#


230 x 450

734

6.59

PUR
Footing size
provided

D1 = D2

Mat Steel

7'6" X 7'6"

13"

12# @ 5" c/c

7'6" X 7'6"

13"

12# @ 5" c/c

7' X 7'

12"

12# @ 5" c/c

6' 6" X 6'6"

11"

12# @ 6" c/c

6' X 6'

10"

10# @ 4" c/c

8'6" X 8'6"

14"

12# @ 5" c/c

8' X 8'

13"

12# @ 5" c/c

9' X 9'

15"

12# @ 4" c/c

8' X 8'

13"

12# @ 5" c/c

COMBINED
FOOTING

8"

10# @ 5" c/c

COMBINED
FOOTING

8"

10# @ 5" c/c

COMBINED
FOOTING

8"

10# @ 5" c/c

COMBINED
FOOTING

8"

10# @ 5" c/c

COMBINED
FOOTING

8"

10# @ 5" c/c

PROPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT


Statement showing the Aanalysis results and
Design details of Columns
JOINTS NO.

COLUMN
NOS

DESIGN LOAD
INCLUDING IMPACT
FACTOR of 1.25 (kN)

WORKING
LOAD(KN)

COLUMN SIZE
mm

59

67

84

230 x 230

35

122

153

230 x 230

85

15

82

103

230 x 230

280

350

230 x 300

10

365

456

230 x 300

11

311

389

230 x 300

12

107

134

230 x 300

1
2

11
12

279
355

349
444

230 x 300
230 x 300

13

304

380

230 x 300

14

109

136

230 x 300

458

573

230 x 300

10

203

254

230 x 300

544

680

230 x 300

500

625

230 x 300

Total

5110

4086

Calculation for depth of Foundation


1 Max Column Load
2 Soil Angle of Repose ()
3 Bulk Density (w)
4 Max SBC (p)

680
30
0.52

kN
Degrees
radians

17

kN/m3

150

kN/m2

5 Min. Depth of Foundation, using Rankine Formula


p{(1-sin)/(1+sin)}2w

0.98

6 Max. Depth of foundation


suggested in Soil Report

2.5

7 Depth of Foundarion
provided,including sand
cushion and pcc levelling
course

2.15

PROPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT

ment showing the Aanalysis results and


Design details of Columns
COLUMN STEEL
REQUIRED
(mm2)

COLUMN STEEL
PROVIDED
(BARS)

272

4-12#

685

4-16#

611
1179

4-16+4-12#

327
1016
1017
1206
580
968
1034
637
776
543
448

8-12#

PROPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT


Statement showing the Aanalysis results and
Design details of Columns
JOINTS NO.

COLUMN
NOS

WORKING
LOAD(KN)

DESIGN LOAD
INCLUDING IMPACT
FACTOR of 1.25 (kN)

COLUMN SIZE
mm

COLUMN STEEL
REQUIRED
(mm2)

59

67

84

230 x 230

272

280

350

230 x 300

1179

10

365

456

230 x 300

327

11

311

389

230 x 300

1016

12

107

134

230 x 300

1017

35

122

153

230 x 230

685

458

573

230 x 300

637

544

680

230 x 300

543

500

625

230 x 300

448

10

203

254

230 x 300

776

11

279

349

230 x 300

1206

12

355

444

230 x 300

580

13

304

380

230 x 300

968

14

109

136

230 x 300

1034

85

15

82

103

230 x 230

611

Total

4086

5110

PROPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT


STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF RCC RAFT FOUNDATION
Calculation of CG of loads in both principal directions
A

B3

C15

C11

600

cg line
of loads

C12

C13

C14

4500

17407

C7

C8

C9

8403

716

C1

B1
2030

C2

1890

C3

C4

4800

3887

of
of
of
of
of

Col
Col
Col
Col
Col

C5
600

4439

10577
6974

4800

15377

A1

A2

A3

A4

A5

600

CENTER LINE DRAWING

Column Load
P (kN)

Description of step

Sum
Sum
Sum
Sum
Sum

C10

10139

C6

9002
8939

9002

B2

8939

Column
Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

loads
loads
loads
loads
loads

of
of
of
of
of

Column
Column
Column
Column
Column

line
line
line
line
line

A
A
A
A
A
Total
x = P*A/P

340
1272
1580
1394
524
5110
Column Load
P (kN)

Sum of Col loads of Column line B


Sum of Col loads of Column line B
Sum of Col loads of Column line B
Total
y = P*A/P
Safe bearing capacity of soil
AREA of Slab required ( considering 20% more for self Wt)
providing minimum offset of 0.60m alround,
Width of slab available
Length of slab available between left and right ref lines

1413
2285
1412
5110
150
40.88

10.14
15.377

Distance of CG of loads from left ref line(A1) =


Distance of CG of loads from rigth ref line(A5) =
Providing 0.60m offset on right side of line A5
Half the Length of slab provided =8.403+0.60
Off set required on left side of slab
Total length of slab required
Length of slabh provided 'L'
L
Area of slab available = 18 * 10.14
P
Total column loads
Uniform Intensity of upward soil pressure
p'

7.001
8.376
8.976
1.975
17.95

18.00
182.52
5110

28.00

Since the area of slab provided over the full building dimensions, is quite larger
from SBC creterion, the slab can be designed as an equivalent beam for a un
( wl2/12 ), in both directions and at top & bottom layers.
page 2

Design of slab

page 2

Description of step

Parameter

Short span of larger panel


Long span of larger panel
Cantilever projection at left edge
BM for equivalent beam f = p*lx^2/12
Factored BM
Cantilever BM at left edge = p*lc^2/2
Factored BM
Max Factored BM
Design coefficients

Lx
Ly
lc

Mu

fck
( For M30 Grade of Concrete)
fy
( For Fe415 Grade of Steel)
Clear cover for bottom of concrete
Considering im length of slab, b =
Mu = Qbd^2 = 0.138*fckbd2
Effective depth required =
d = sqrt(Mu/(0.138*fck*b))

4.5
4.8
2.023
47.24
70.87
57.29
85.93
85.93
30
415
50
1000
144.07

Over all depth provided


Actua effective depth available
Dia of main reinforcement bar proposed
Area of steel required

Value

D
d

600
545
10

Ast

364

Min. steel required @ 0.12% of GCA

720

Area of Steel to be provided

720

Area of 10 mm bar
Spacing of 10 mm bars
Max spacing
Spacing to be provided
How ever provide 10 mm bar @..
Bothways at top & bottom mats

78.54
109.08
180
109.08

100.00

OR 12mm # @ 150 mm c/c may be provided


Area of steel provided

Ast

785.40

p% steel provided

pt

0.13

Check for Punching Shear


Max Column Load
Factored Load
Check for two way Shear
Width of column
Breadth of Column
critical section is at d/2 from the
face of the column
Width of Critical Section
Breadth of critical section
Net Punching Load 'Vu'
Depth of critical section = dc

680
1020
300
230
272.5
845
0.845
775
0.775
1019.96
545

Perimeter of critical section


Actual punching shear stress v
Calculation of Design Shear strength=Ks c
c = B/L of Column dimensions
Ks = min of (0.5 + ) & 1

1551.69
1.21
0.77
1.00

c = 0.25 (fck)

1.37

KsTc(cl. 31.6.3 of IS 456:2000)

1.37

Compare Tv with KsTc

(O.K) Tv<Ks

OPOSED RRI BUILDING AT VPT

L DESIGN OF RCC RAFT FOUNDATION

600

DESIGN LOAD
INCLUDING
IMPACT FACTOR
(kN)

C12

C13

84
350
456
389
134
153
573
680
625
254
349
444
380
136
103
5110

C14

17407

C7

C8

C9

8939

9002
C10

10139

9002

10577
6974

8403

716

C2

1890

C3

C4

4800

3887

C5
600

C11

8939

15

cg line
of loads

incipal directions

4800

15377

A2

A3

A4

A5

600

CENTER LINE DRAWING

TOTAL
X' from
Ref line
(m)
0
1.89
6.69
10.577
15.377

Y' from
Ref line
(m)
0
4.44
8.94

kN/m2
sqm
m

P*X

0
2404.08
10570.2
14744.338
8057.548
35776.166
7.001
p*Y
0
10145.4
12623.28
22768.68
4.46

m
m
m

sqm
kN/sqm

< SBC,Adequate

over the full building dimensions, is quite larger than required


can be designed as an equivalent beam for a uniform BM of
both directions and at top & bottom layers.
Contd on

page 2
Unit
m
m
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm2
mm c/c
mm c/c
mm c/c

mm c/c

12mm # @ 150 mm c/c may be provided


mm2

kN
kN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
kN
mm

mm
N/mm2

N/mm2
N/mm2
(O.K) Tv<KsTc

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