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t1
10
t2
22
t3
25
Cp
1.01
RH1
30
RH2
13.903
RH3
60
m
(kg/min)
55.127
V1 (m3/min)
45
V2
V3
Q
667.48
P
100
P
100
P
100
mw
0.539
W1
0.0023
W2
0.0023
W3
0.012082
h1
15.844
h2
27.952
h3
55.901
v1
0.8163
v2
0.8508
v3
0.873
10
kg
11.25
0.8886
min
Airconditioning Problem
A space to be conditioned as shown has a total load of 29 KW and a sensible heat ratio of 0.80. It is to be
maintained at a condition not to excess 27 C and 52% RH. For proper ventilation 55% of the supply air is
fresh air and the rest are re-circulated air. Outside air is 32 C DB and 22 C WB. The air is supplied at
21 C, Find:
a) m3/min of fresh air supplied
b) the temperature of the spray water in C
c) the tons of refrigeration required by the a-c unit
Pv 0
W0
0.622(1.976)
(101.325 1.976)
h0
0.622(1.855)
(101.325 1.855)
W3
QL
0.0116
KJ
kgda
kgm
kgda
SHR
63.9
0.287(273 32)
m3
0.881
(101.325 1.976)
kgda
0.52(3.567) 1.855 KPa
Pv 3
QS
kgm
kgda
h3
0.0124
1.976 KPa
QS
Q
0.8(29)
QS
23.2 KW
QL
29 23.2
5.8 KW
56.72
KJ
kgda
Qs
mC p (t 3
t2 )
23.2
m
QL
m(1.02)(27 21)
kg
3 .8
se c
m( W3 W2 )h fg @ 27
5 .8
KJ
kg
3.8(0.0116 W2 )2437.6
W2
0.01097
h fg @ 27
h2
2437.6
kgm
kgda
48.96
m0
0.55(3.8) 2.09
m0
m4
m4
re circulate d air
kg
se c
0.55(3.8) m 4
3 .8
kg
se c
At Point 1 (supplyair)
From the oryof mixing
W0 W3 h 0 h 3
m1
m
m 0 m 0 W1 W3 h1 h 3
m4
1.71
3 .8
2.09
W1
h1
t1
.0124 0.0116
W1 0.0116
kgm
kgda
KJ
60.7
kgda
29.75 C
0.01204
t0
t1
63.9 56.72
h1 56.72
t3
t3
32 27
t 1 27
KJ
kgda
m0 (
2.09 (0.881)
1.84
m3
sec
m(h1 - h 2 ) - m w h w
By moisturebalance
mW1 m w mW2
mw
m( W2
W1 )
Qc
m(h1 - h 2 ) - m( W2
Qc
m (h1 - h 2 ) - ( W2
hw
hf @ 21 C
Qc
44.25 KW
W1 )hw
W1 )hw
88.14
KJ
kg
Processes:
1 to 2 Cooling & Dehumifying
2 to 3 Sensible Heating
Using Fundamental Formulas or Psychrometric chart
kgm
W1 0.01807
kgda
KJ
h 1 78.429
kgda
kgm
W2 0.007632
kgda
KJ
h 2 29.278
kgda
kgm
W3 W 2 0.007632
kgda
KJ
h 3 35.393
kgda
KJ
h w 41.92
kg
a. Condensate removed
m w m( W1 W2 )
mw
1.5(0.01807 0.007632)
kg
se c
b. Capacity of AC-unit in TR
Q m(h1 h 2 ) m w hw
Q m(h1 h 2 ) m( W1 W2 )h w
Q 1.5(78.429 29.278) 0.016(41.92)
KJ
Q 73.15 KW 4389
min
mw
4389
0.016
KJ
min
1 TR
KJ
211
min