REACTORS: SEMI-BATCH: Main Menu
Semu-batch reactors he between batch
and continuous reactors in terms of
operation. Pictured to the leftis a
wertical reactor that can be configured to
operate in semi-hatch mode
GENERAL
INFORMATION
EQUIPMENT DESIGN
USAGE EXAMPLES. )
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES |
REFERENCES )
(Comtesy of Central
Fébricators, Cacimati, OH)
BACK TO PREVIOUS MENU )REACTORS: SEMI-BATCH: General Information
Semi-batch reactors occupy a
tniddle ground between batch
and continuous reactors. They
are open systems like CSTRs,
and man on an unsteady-state
basis like batch reactors. They
usually consist of a single stirred
tank, similar to a batch reactor
The halfpipe coi jacketed
reactor shown on the right can
be used in semi-batch
operations.
(Courtesy of Centre] Fabricstors, Cincinmuti, OH)
BACK TO PREVIOUS MENU ) PAGE 1 OF 1REACTORS: SEMI-BATCH: Equipment Design
The movie to the left shows the operation
of a semi-hatch reactor, In this example,
an initial amount of reactants is charged
tito the reactor. The reactor is then
started, and additional reactants are
added continuously to the tank. The
reactor is then allowed ta run until the
desired conversion is achieved, at which
point the products and remaining
reactants are removed from the tank and
the process can be started once more.
BACK TO PREVIOUS MENU ) PAGE 1 0F1REACTORS: SEMI-BATCH: Advantages/Disadvantages
ADVANTAGES
- Good temperature control
- Unwanted side-reactions minimized
DISADVANTAGES
- High labor cost per ut product
- Large scale production difficult to achieve
- Reactor operations difficult to analyze
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