Working Stresses of Philippine Woods at 80% Stress Grade Working Stresses for

Visually Stress-Graded Unseasoned Structural Timber of Philippine Woods

80% Stress Grade
Bending &
Tension
Parallel to
Grain

Modulus of
Elasticity in
Bending

Compression
Parallel to
grain

Compression
Perpendicular
to Grain

Shear parallel
to Grain

MPa

GPa

MPa

MPa

MPa

Agoho

26.30

8.22

14.50

5.91

2.95

Liusin

25.00

9.36

15.60

4.31

2.64

Malabayabas

28.10

8.30

15.80

8.70

3.02

Manggachapui

25.80

9.63

16.00

6.03

2.78

Molave

24.00

6.54

15.40

6.34

2.88

Narig

21.80

8.33

13.70

4.91

2.61

Sasalit

31.30

9.72

21.60

10.20

3.38

Yakal

24.50

9.18

15.80

6.27

2.49

Species

I. High Strength Group

II. Moderately High Strength Group

Antipolo

18.60

5.35

10.80

3.90

2.06

Binggas

18.90

6.57

11.40

3.27

2.24

Bokbok

18.10

6.36

11.30

3.41

2.18

Dao

16.20

5.43

9.44

2.27

1.92

Gatasan

20.80

6.84

13.50

3.52

2.36

Guijo

21.80

8.47

13.20

4.26

2.40

Kamagong

20.90

7.20

11.70

4.39

2.47

Kamatog

19.00

7.56

11.20

3.95

2.35

Katmon

18.80

6.82

11.90

4.84

2.29

Kato

18.40

8.04

10.60

3.46

1.96

Lomarau

19.80

7.92

11.80

2.98

2.18

Mahogany, Big-leafed

16.50

4.66

10.50

3.83

2.71

Makaasim

20.50

6.72

11.40

3.70

2.40

Malakauayan

18.90

6.66

11.20

2.32

2.14

Narra

18.00

5.94

11.40

3.01

1.91

Pahutan

16.60

6.53

10.00

2.50

2.05

Apitong

16.50

7.31

9.56

2.20

1.73

Bagtikan

16.60

6.48

9.89

2.33

1.82

Dangkalan

16.30

6.38

9.20

2.48

1.98

Gisau

14.30

5.33

8.16

1.99

1.90

Lanutan-bagyo

15.00

6.06

8.96

2.02

1.84

Lauan

13.90

5.83

8.18

1.72

1.48

Malaanonang

13.80

5.41

8.54

1.96

1.59

Malasaging

16.80

5.94

9.51

2.92

1.85

Malugai

15.40

6.30

9.33

3.07

2.07

Miau

15.70

6.50

8.83

2.78

2.06

Nato

16.20

5.56

9.17

2.33

1.98

Palosapis

13.80

5.98

8.38

2.73

1.68

Pine

14.70

6.66

8.29

1.88

1.56

Salakin

15.70

5.67

8.83

2.94

1.88

Vidal lanutan

19.50

5.83

8.54

2.65

2.39

III. Medium Strength Group

IV. Moderately Low Strength Group

Almaciga

11.80

5.47

6.27

1.44

1.47

Bayok

12.60

4.75

7.33

1.30

1.20

Lingo-lingo

13.20

4.13

6.85

2.00

1.66

Mangasinoro

12.80

5.36

7.46

1.97

1.44

Raintree

11.60

2.75

7.23

3.32

2.07

Yemane

12.60

4.09

7.87

3.40

1.96

Working Stresses of Philippine Woods at 50% Stress Grade Working Stresses for
Visually Stress-Graded Unseasoned Structural Timber of Philippine Woods
50% Stress Grade
Bending &
Tension
Parallel to
Grain

Modulus of
Elasticity in
Bending

Compression
Parallel to
grain

Cpmpression
Perpendicular
to Grain

Shear parallel
to Grain

MPa

GPa

MPa

MPa

MPa

Agoho

16.40

5.14

9.06

3.69

1.84

Liusin

15.60

5.85

9.76

2.69

1.65

Malabayabas

17.90

5.19

9.90

5.44

1.89

Manggachapui

16.10

6.02

10.0

3.77

1.74

Molave

15.00

4.09

9.60

3.96

1.80

Narig

13.60

5.20

8.59

3.11

1.63

Sasalit

19.60

6.08

13.5

6.40

2.12

Yakal

15.30

3.11

9.55

3.92

1.55

Species

I. High Strength Group

II. Moderately High Strength Group

Antipolo

11.60

3.34

6.77

2.44

1.29

Binggas

11.80

4.11

7.13

2.04

1.40

Bokbok

11.30

3.97

7.06

2.13

1.36

Dao

10.10

3.39

5.90

1.42

1.20

Gatasan

13.00

4.27

8.42

2.20

1.47

Guijo

13.60

5.30

8.22

2.66

1.50

Kamagong

13.10

4.50

7.31

2.74

1.54

Kamatog

11.90

4.72

6.98

2.47

1.47

Katmon

11.70

4.26

7.44

3.03

1.43

Kato

11.50

5.02

6.62

2.17

1.23

Lomarau

12.40

4.95

7.38

2.86

1.36

Mahogany, Big-leafed

10.30

2.91

6.54

2.39

1.69

Makaasim

12.80

4.20

7.10

2.31

1.50

Malakauayan

11.80

4.16

6.98

1.45

1.34

Narra

11.20

3.71

7.12

1.92

1.20

Pahutan

10.40

4.08

6.25

1.56

1.28

Apitong

10.30

4.57

5.97

1.37

1.08

Bagtikan

10.40

4.05

6.18

1.46

1.14

Dangkalan

10.20

3.99

5.75

1.55

1.24

Gisau

8.93

3.33

5.10

1.24

1.18

Lanutan-bagyo

9.39

3.79

5.60

1.26

1.15

Lauan

8.68

3.64

5.11

1.07

0.93

Malaanonang

8.63

3.38

5.34

1.23

0.99

Malasaging

10.50

3.71

5.95

1.83

1.16

Malugai

9.62

3.94

5.83

1.92

1.30

Miau

9.80

4.06

5.52

1.74

1.29

Nato

10.1

3.48

5.73

1.46

1.24

Palosapis

8.65

3.73

5.24

1.70

1.05

Pine

9.19

4.16

5.18

1.18

0.98

Salakin

9.83

3.54

5.52

1.84

1.18

Vidal lanutan

12.2

3.64

5.34

1.66

1.50

III. Medium Strength Group

IV. Moderately Low Strength Group

Almaciga

7.35

3.42

3.92

0.90

0.92

Bayok

7.89

2.97

4.58

0.81

0.75

Lingo-lingo

8.27

2.58

4.28

1.25

1.04

Mangasinoro

7.98

3.35

4.66

1.23

0.90

Raintree

7.43

1.72

4.52

2.07

1.30

Yemane

7.86

2.55

4.92

2.13

1.23

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