Integrales Casta

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA
FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE INGENIERA

ESCUELA ACADMICO PROFESIONAL DE CIVIL-HUANCAVELICA
1. MTODO DE FRACCIONES PARCIALES :

a)
( x +4 ) dx
2
x +7 x6
SOLUCIN:
I =
( x +4 ) dx 1 ( 2 x+7 +1 ) dx 1 ( 2 x +7 ) dx 1
dx
= 2
= 2
+ 2
2
2 x +7 x6 2 x +7 x6
x +7 x6 2
x +7 x6
I=
I=
1 ( 2 x+7 ) dx 1
dx
+ 2
2
2 x +7 x6 2 x +7 x6
1
dx
2
2 x + 7 x6
como para : ax2 +bx +c=0 x=
1
2
b b 24 ac
2a
dx
1
Adx
1
Bdx
=
+
2
2
7 73
7 + 73
7 73
7+ 73
x+
x+
x+
x+
2
2
2
2
)(
Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 1

Hallando A y B:
1
( x + 72 73 )( x + 7+2 73 ) (
A
B
+
7 73
7+ 73
x+
x+
2
2
)(
A x+
7+ 73
2
)
(
B x+
+
7 73
2
( x + 72 73 )( x + 7+2 73 ) ( x + 7273 )( x+ 7+273 ) ( x + 72 73 )( x+ 7+2 73 )

(
) (
7+ 73
7 73
1= A x + 2 + B x + 2
1= ( A + B ) x +
1=
7 ( A + B ) 73 ( AB )
+
2
2
7 ( A + B ) 73 ( AB )
+
.
2
2
0=A +B A=B
De y

1=
7 ( A + B ) 73 ( AB )
7 ( 0 ) 73 ( AB )
+
=1=
+
2
2
2
2
2= 73 ( A )+ 73 (B )=2 73 ( A )
A=
1
1
; B=
73
73
Remplazando en la ecuacin inicial:
I=
I=
I=
1 ( 2 x+7 ) dx 1
dx
+ 2
2
2 x +7 x6 2 x +7 x6
1 ( 2 x+7 ) dx 1
+
2 x 2 +7 x6 2
1 ( 2 x+7 ) dx A
+
2 x 2 +7 x6 2
Adx
1
Bdx
+
2
7 73
7+ 73
x+
x+
2
2
dx
B
dx
+
2
7 73
7+ 73
x+
x+
2
2

1 ( 2 x+7 ) dx
1
+
2
2 x +7 x6 2 73
I=
dx
( x + 7273 )
2 73
dx
( x+ 7+273 )
C1
C2
C3
1
1
7 73
1
7+ 73
2
ln |x +7 x 6|+ +
ln x +
+
ln x+
2
2 2 73
2
2
2 73 2 73
2 73
I=
I =
b)
C
C
C
C
1 | 2
1
7 73
1
7+ 73
ln x +7 x 6|+
ln x+
+ 2
ln x + 3 + 2 + 1
2
2
2
2 73
2 73 2 73
2 73 2 73 2
x +1 2
dx
3 x 33+5x 4
2
x 16 x12
SOLUCIN:
P ( x )=3 x 24 x +12G rado 2
Q ( x )=3 x 3 +5 x 216 x12G rado 3
FACTORIZANDO:
F(x)= es una fraccin propia

Q ( x )= ( x 2 )( 3 x +2 )( x +3 )
3 x 24 x +12
A
B
C
=
+
+
3
2
3 x +5 x 16 x12 ( x2 ) ( 3 x +2 ) ( x +3 )
A [ ( 3 x+ 2 )( x +3 ) ] + B [ ( x2 )( x +3 ) ] +C [ ( x2 ) ( 3 x +2 ) ]
3 x 24 x+ 12
=
( x2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( x +3 )
3 x 3 +5 x2 16 x12
2
3 x 4 x +12= A ( 3 x +11 x+ 6 ) + B ( x + x6 ) +C (3 x 4 x4)

3 x2 4 x +12=x 2 ( 3 A+ B+3 C ) + x ( 11 A+ B4 C ) +6 A6 B4 C
SISTEMA DE ECUACIONES:
3 A +B+ 3C=3
11 A+ B4 C=4
6 A6 B4 C=12
3 A+ B+3 C=3
3 A+3 B+2 C=6

4 B+5 C=3
4 B=35 C
35C
B=
4
3 A+ B+3 C=3
11 AB+4 C=4
8 A+7 C=7
8 A=77 C
77 C
A=
8
3 A3 B2 C=6
[(
)] [
77 C
35 C
3
2 C=6
8
4
C=51/35
REEMPLAZANDO TENEMOS:
A=0.4 ; B=2.57142857 ;C=1.45714286

REEMPLAZANDO:
2
x +12
A
B
C
dx =
+
+
3 x 33+5x x4
2
( x2 )
( 3 x +2 )
( x+ 3 )
16 x12
16
18
51
3 x 4 x +12
40
7
35
3 x 3 +5 x 216 x12 dx = ( x2 ) d x + (3 x +2 ) dx + ( x+3 ) dx
2
x +12
16
dx
18
dx
51
dx
dx =

+
3 x 33+5x x4
2
40 ( x 2 ) 7 ( 3 x+ 2 ) 35 ( x+3 )
16 x12
51
ln [ x+ 3 ] + c 3
35
3 x2 4 x +12
18
ln [ x2 ] +c 1 ln
3 x 3 +5 x 216 x12 dx = 16
40
21
[ 3 x+2 ] + c 2 +
x +12
dx =0.4 ln [ x2 ] 2.57 ln [ 3 x+ 2 ] +1.457 ln [ x +3 ] +C
3 x 33+5x x4
2
16 x12
Dnde:
C=c 1+ c 2+ c3

c)
2 x+ 5
9 x3 +18 x 24 x8 dx
SOLUCIN:
2 x+5
( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx
A ( 9 x 24 ) + B ( 3 x 2+ 4 x4 )+ C ( 3 x 2+ 8 x + 4 )
2 x +5
A
B
C
=
+
+
( x +2 ) ( 3 x +2 ) ( 3 x2 ) x +2 3 x +2 3 x2
( x +2 ) (3 x +2 ) ( 3 x2 )
2 x +5=A ( 9 x 24 ) + B ( 3 x 2 +4 x4 ) +C ( 3 x 2 +8 x+ 4 ) x 2 ( 9 A+3 B+3 C )+ x ( 4 B+8 C )( 4 A +4 B4 C )
9 A +3 B+3 C=0
4 B+8 C=2
( 4 A+ 4 B4 C )=5
.1
...2
..3
En 1 y 3:
36 A +12 B+12 C=0
24 B+ 48 C=45 ..4
36 A36 B+36 C=45
En 2 y 4:
24 B+ 48 C=45
24 B+48 C=12
C=
19
11
1
B=
y A=
32
16
32

2 x+5
2 x+5
1/32
( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= x +2 dx + 3 x+2 dx+ 3 x2 dx
( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= x+ 2 dx+
11 /16
19 /32
dx+
dx
3 x+ 2
3 x2
2 x+5
11
2 x+5
2 x+5
11
19
( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= 32 x +2 dx 16 3 x+ 2 dx + 32 3 x2 dx
11
11
19
19
( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= 32 ln|x+ 2|+ 32 C 1 48 ln|3 x+ 2| 16 C 2+ 96 ln|3 x2|+ 32 C 3

19
( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= 32 ln |x+ 2| 48 ln|3 x+2|+ 96 ln |3 x2|+C

Donde:C=
d)
1
11
19
C 1 C 2+ C 3
32
16
32
( 4 x3 ) dx
dx
2
x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120
4
SOLUCIN:
P ( x )=4 x3 grado 1
f(x)= fraccin propia

4
Q ( x )=x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120 grado 4

Q ( x )= ( x 5 )( x +2 ) ( x3 ) ( x+ 4 )
( 4 x3 )
A
B
C
D
=
+
+
+
2
x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120 x 5 x+ 2 x3 x + 4
4
( 4 x3 )
A ( x +2 ) + B ( x 5 ) C ( x +4 ) + D ( x 3 )
=
+
2
( x5 )( x +2 )
( x3 ) ( x + 4)
x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120
4
( 4 x3 )
A ( x +2 ) ( x3 ) ( x + 4 ) + B ( x5 ) ( x3 ) ( x + 4 ) +C ( x + 4 ) ( x5 ) ( x+2 ) + D ( x3 ) ( x5 ) ( x+2 )
=
2
( x5 ) ( x+ 2 )( x3 )( x +4 )
x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120
4
4 x 3= A ( x +2 )( x3 )( x +4 ) + B ( x 5 )( x3 )( x +4 ) +C ( x +4 ) ( x 5 )( x +2 ) + D ( x3 ) ( x5 ) ( x +2 )
4 x 3= A ( x +2 ) ( x2 + x12 ) + B ( x5 ) ( x 2+ x 12 ) +C ( x+ 4 ) ( x 23 x10 )+ D ( x3 ) ( x 23 x10 )
4 x 3= A ( x 3 +3 x 210 x 24 ) + B ( x 34 x 217 x+60 ) +C ( x 3 + x 222 x 40 ) + D ( x 36 x 2x +30 )
4 x 3=x 3 ( A +B+ C+ D ) + x 2 ( 3 A4 B+C6 D ) + x (10 A17 B22CD )24 A+60 B40 C+30 D
Resolviendo por sistema de ecuaciones:

A + B+C+ D=0
3 A4 B+C6 D=0
10 A17 B22 CD=4
24 A +60 B40 C +30 D=3

Resolve mosel sistema de ecuaciones utilizando el metodo de la matriz ampliada :
1
1
1 1
0
3
4
1 6 0
10 17 22 1 4
24 60 40 30 3
Se realizalas siguiente s operaciones en : f 2 f 23 f 1 , f 3 f 3+10 f 1 , f 4 f 4+24 f 1
1 1
1 1
0 7 2 9
0 7 12 9
0 84 16 54
0
0
4
3

Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 3 f 3f 2 , f 4 f 4 +12 f 2
1 1
1 1
0 7 2 9
0 0 10 18
0 0 40 54
0
0
4
3
Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 4 f 44 f 3
1 1
1 1
0
0 7
2 9
0
4
0 0 10
18
19
0 0
0 126
Delo cual obtenemos :
126 D=1910 C+18 D=47 B2 C9 D=0 A+ B+C + D=0
D=
19
9
11
17
C=
B=
A=
126
70
70
126

REEMPLAZANDO LOS VALORES EN LA INTEGRAL :
( 4 x3 ) dx
A dx
Bdx
Cdx
Ddx
=
+
+
+
2
x5
x
+2
x3
x
+4
x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120
( 4 x3 ) dx
17
dx 11
dx 9
dx
19
dx
=
+
+
+
2
x +2 70 x3 126 x +4
x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120 126 x5 70
11 c 2
9
ln |x3|
70
70
17 c 1 11
( 4 x3 ) dx
17 |
ln x5|+
ln
x 42 x 325 x 2+26 x +120 = 126
126 70
|x +2|
9
19
19
c 3+
ln |x+ 4|+
c
70
126
126 4
9
19
ln |x3|+
ln |x +4|+C
70
126
( 4 x3 ) dx
17
11
ln| x5| ln
x 42 x 325 x 2+26 x +120 = 126
70
| x+2|

e)
f)
( x 4 +5 x 2+2 x2 )
3
x ( x 29 ) ( x2) dx
Solucin:
( x 4 +5 x 2+2 x2 ) dx
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) dx
=
3
3
x ( x3 ) (x +3)3 ( x2)
x ( x 29 ) ( x2)
Si:
f ( x )=
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 )
3
x ( x3 ) ( x +3)3 ( x2)
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) dx
3
x ( x3 ) ( x +3) ( x2)
( x 4 +5 x 2 +2 x2 )
3
x ( x3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x2 )
es una fraccion propia
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
3
2
3
2
x ( x 3 ) ( x3 ) ( x3 ) ( x+3 ) ( x+3 ) ( x +3 ) x2
=( x3 ) ( x+ 3 ) ( x2 ) A+ x ( x+3 ) ( x2 ) B+ x ( x3 ) ( x+ 3 ) ( x2 ) C+ x ( x+ 3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x2 ) D+

3
x ( x3 ) ( x2 ) E+ x ( x3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x2 ) F + x ( x3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x2 ) G+ x ( x 3 ) ( x +3 ) H
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) =( x 39 x 2+ 27 x27 ) ( x 3 +9 x 2+27 x +27 ) ( x2 ) A+ x ( x 3+ 9 x 2 +27 x +27 ) ( x2 ) B+

( x 23 x )( x 3 +9 x 2 +27 x+27 ) ( x2 ) C + x ( x 26 x +9 )( x 3 +9 x 2 +27 x+ 27 ) ( x2 ) D+
( x 39 x 2+ 27 x27 ) ( x 22 x ) E+ ( x2 2 x ) ( x+ 3 ) ( x 3 9 x2 +27 x27 ) F +
( x 22 x ) ( x 39 x 2 +27 x27 )( x 2 +6 x +9 ) G+ x ( x 39 x 2 +27 x27 )( x3 +9 x 2 +27 x+ 27 ) H
4
2
( x +5 x + 2 x2 ) =
729 x 729 ( x2 ) A+ ( x 22 x ) ( x3 + 9 x 2 +27 x+ 27 ) B + ( x 5+ 9 x 4+ 27 x3 +27 x 23 x 4 27 x3 81 x 281 x ) ( x2 ) D+ ( x2 2 x ) ( x 5+

x 5 +6 x 4
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) =( x 627 x 4 +243 x 2729 ) ( x2 ) A + ( x 5 +9 x 4 +27 x 3+ 27 x22 x 4 18 x 354 x2 54 x ) B+

54 x 281 x ( x 2 ) C + ( x 22 x ) ( x 5 +3 x 418 x 327 x 254 x 2 +81 x+243 ) D+

x
5
4
3
( x 11 x + 45 x 27 x 254 x ) E+
54 x 3 +54 x 26 x 4 +54 x3 162 x 2 +162 x F + ( x 511 x 4 + 45 x3 81 x 2 +54 x ) ( x 2+6 x +9 ) G+
x ( x 627 x 4 + 243 x 2729 ) H
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) =( x 72 x 627 x 5+ 54 x 4 +243 x3 486 x 2729 x+ 1458 ) A + ( x 5+7 x 4 + 9 x3 27 x2 54 x ) B+

( x 6 +4 x 512 x 454 x3 +27 x 2 +162 x ) C+ ( x7 + x 624 x 545 x 4 +243 x 3+ 81 x 2486 x ) D+
( x 511 x 4 + 45 x 327 x 254 x ) E+ ( x 6 8 x5 +12 x 4 +54 x 3189 x 2+162 x ) F +
( x 75 x 612 x5 +90 x 4 27 x 3405 x 2+ 486 x ) G+ ( x7 27 x 5+ 243 x 3729 x ) H
( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) =x 7 ( A+ D+G+ H )+ x 6 (2 A+C + D+ F5 G )+ x5 (27 A +B+ 4 C24 D+ E8 F12 G27 H ) +
x 4 ( 54 A +7 B12 C45 D11E+12 F+ 90 G )+ x 3 ( 243 A +9 B54 C +243 D+ 45E+54 F27 G+243 H )+
x 2 (486 A27 B+ 27C +81 D27E-189 F405 G ) +
x (729 A54 B+162 C486 D54E+162 F+ 486 G729 H )+ 1458 A

A + D+G+ H=0
2 A+C + D+ F5 G=0
27 A+ B+ 4 C24 D+ E8 F12G27 H=0
54 A+7 B12 C45 D11E+12 F +90 G=1
243 A +9 B54 C +243 D+45E+54 F27 G+243 H=0
486 A27 B+27 C +81 D27E-189 F405 G=5
729 A54 B+162C486 D54E+162 F +486 G729 H =2
1458 A=2
( x 5+ 2 x 3 + x 2+2 x3 )
g)
I=
h)
x +2 x 2 x4
dx
( x4
)4 ( x1 )2 (x+ 2)
x+ 2 ) ( x1 ) ( x+5 )
dx
Solucin:

3
P ( x )=x +2 x 2 x 4 grado 3
f(x)= es una fraccin propia
Q ( x )= ( x 4 )4 ( x1 )2 ( x +2 ) grado 7
3
x +2 x 2 x4
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
=
+
+
+
+
+
+
4
2
4
3
2
2
( x4 ) ( x 1 ) ( x+2) ( x4 ) ( x4 ) ( x4 ) ( x4) ( x1 ) ( x 1) ( x +2 )
3
2
A [ ( x1 ) (x +2) ] +B [ (x4 ) ( x1 ) ( x +2)]+ C [( x 4) ( x1 ) ( x+2)] D [( x 4) ( x1 ) ( x+ 2) ] + E [ ( x4 ) ( x+ 2) ] + F [ ( x 4 ) (x +2
x +2 x 2 x4
=
+
4
2
( x4 ) ( x 1 ) ( x+2)
( x4 )4 ( x1 )2 ( x +2)
( x4 )4 ( x1 )2 ( x +2)
2
x 3+2 x 22 x4= A [ ( x1 )2 ( x +2) ]+ B [ ( x4 ) ( x1 )2 (x +2) ]+ C [( x4)2 ( x 1 )2(x +2) ] + D [( x4)3 ( x 1 )2(x +2) ] + E [ ( x4 )4 (x +2) ] + F [ ( x4 ) 4 (x+ 2) ( x1
x 3+2 x 22 x4= A [ x 33 x +2 ] +B [ x 4 4 x 33 x 2 +14 x8 ]+C [ x5 8 x 4 +13 x3 +26 x 264 x +32 ] + D [ x6 12 x 5 + 45 x 4 26 x 3168 x2 +288 x128 ]+ E [ x
SISTEME DE ECUACIONES:

D+ F+ G=0
C12 D+ E15 F18 G=0
B8C +45 D14E+78 F +129G=0
A4 B+13 C26 D+64E-128 F432 G=1
3 B+26 C168 D64E-192 F +864 G=2
3 A+14 B64 C288 D256E+768 F768 G=2
2 A8 B+32 C128 D+512E-512 F+256 G=4
TENEMOS:
A= 1.55555556
B= -0.14814815
C= 0.03703704
D= -0.00823045
E= -0.01234568
F= 0.00823045
G= 0

REEMPLAZANDO:
3 x 3+ 2 x 22 x4
1.556
0.148
0.0037
0.008
0.012
0.008
0
dx=
dx
dx +
dx
dx
dx+
dx+
dx
4
2
4
3
2
2
( x4)
(x1)
( x +2 )
( x4 ) ( x 1 ) ( x+2)
( x4 )
( x4 )
( x4 )
( x 1 )
POR FORMULA TENEMOS:

3 x 3+ 2 x 22 x4
1.556
0.148
0.0037
0.012
dx=
dx
dx +
dx0.008 ln(x4)
dx +0.008 ln( x1)
4
2
4
3
2
( x4 ) ( x 1 ) ( x+2)
( x4 )
( x4 )
( x4 )
( x1 )2
3 x + 2 x 2 x4
1.556
0.148
0.0037
0.012
dx=
+c 1 +
+c 2
0.008 ln( x4)+ c3 +
+ c +0.008 ln ( x 1)+c 5
4
2
3
3
( x4)
( x1) 4
( x4 ) ( x 1 ) ( x+2)
3 ( x 4 )
2 ( x4 )
3 x + 2 x 2 x4
1.556
0.148
0.0037
0.012
dx=
+
0.008 ln( x4)+

+0.008 ln ( x 1)+C
4
2
3
3
(
x4)
(x1)
( x4 ) ( x 1 ) ( x+2)
3 ( x 4 ) 2 ( x4 )

Donde: C=c 1+ c 2+ c3 + c 4 +c 5
5
2 x 32 x 2 + x+ 13 dx
i)
( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 )
Solucin:
5
2 x 32 x 2 + x+ 13 dx
( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 )
2 x5 3 x 3 + x +1
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
=
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
2
3
3
2
3
2
3
2
( x +8 ) ( x5 ) ( x+5 ) ( x +8 ) x +8 ( x5 ) ( x5 ) x5 ( x +5 ) ( x +5 ) x +5
2
A ( x 25 ) + B ( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 ) +C ( x +8 ) ( x+5 ) + D ( x5 ) ( x+ 8 ) ( x +5 ) + E ( x5 ) ( x+ 8 ) ( x +5 ) F ( x +8 ) ( x5 ) +G ( x +5 ) ( x+ 8 ) ( x5 ) + H
2 x5 3 x 3 + x +1
=
+
2
3
3
( x +8 ) ( x5 ) ( x+5 )
( x+ 8 )2 ( x5 )3 ( x +5 )3
( x+8 )2 ( x5 )3 ( x+ 5 )3
x 7 ( B+ E+ H )+ x 6 ( A +8 B+ D+21E+ G+ 11 H )x 5 ( 75 BC26 D94EF6 G+66 H )x 4 ( 75 A +600 B31 C224 D+730EF+ 96 G

2 x5 3 x 3 + x +1
=
( x +8 )2 ( x5 )3 ( x+5 )3
( x +8 )2 ( x5 )3 ( x+5 )3
+ x 3 ( 1875 B+379 C+390 D6575E-101 F390 G+1425 H )+ 5 x 2 ( 375 A+ 3000 B+ 457 C925 D575E+23 F +675 G+4575 H )
+
( x +8 )2 ( x5 )3 ( x +5 )3
25 x ( 272C1040 D+3600E+112 F +240 G400 H 625 B )( 15625 A +125000 B8000 C+ 40000 D200000E+8000 F +40000 G+200
( x +8 )2 ( x 5 )3 ( x +5 )3

5
3
7
6
5
4
2 x 3 x + x +1=x ( B+ E+ H )+ x ( A +8 B+ D+21E+ G+ 11 H )x ( 75 BC26 D94EF6 G+66 H )x ( 75 A +600 B31 C224 D+730EF+ 96 G+87
B+ E+ H=0
A +8 B+ D+21E+ G+ 11 H=0
75 BC26 D94EF 6 G+ 66 H=2
75 A +600 B31C224 D+730EF+ 96G+ 870 H =0

1875 B+379 C+ 390 D6575E-101 F390 G+1425 H=3
375 A +3000 B+ 457 C925 D575E+23 F+675 G+ 4575 H =0

272C1040 D+3600E+112 F+240 G400 H625 B=
1
25
15625 A +125000 B8000 C+ 40000 D200000E+8000 F+ 40000 G+200000 H =1
A=
64007
166369
5881
436401
3792447
5879
245449
290057
B=
C=
D=
E=
F=
G=
H=
59319
257049
169000
21970000
1428050000
9000
270000
450000
2 x 53 x 3 + x+ 1
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
dx=
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
dx
3
2
3
2
3
2
2 2
( x +8 ) x +8 ( x5 ) ( x5 ) x5 ( x+ 5 ) ( x+5 ) x+5
( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 )
dx
166369
dx
5881
dx
436401
dx
3792447
dx 5879
dx
245449
dx
+
+
+
+
+
2 x 32 x 2 + x+ 13 dx= 64007
2
3
2
3
59319
( x+ 8 ) 257049 x+ 8 169000 ( x5 ) 21970000 ( x5 ) 1428050000 x5 9000 ( x+5 ) 270000 ( x+ 5 )2
( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 )

5
64007
166369 |
5881
x
1
1
436401
3792447
5879
x
ln x+ 8|+

dx
+
ln |x5|+
+
2 x 32 x 2 + x+ 13 dx= 59319(
2
2
x +8) 257049
169000 10 ( x5 ) 10 ( x5 )
9000 10 ( x+5 )2
21970000 ( x5 ) 1428050000
(x
( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 )
2 x 53 x 3 + x+ 1
64007
166369 |
5881
x
1
436401
3792447
5879
x
1
dx=
ln x+ 8|+
+
+
ln |x5|+
3
2
2
2 2
59319( x +8) 257049
169000 10 ( x5 ) 10 ( x5 ) 21970000 ( x5 ) 1428050000
9000 10 ( x +5 ) ( x+5 ) 2
( x+ 8 ) ( x 25 )
j)
( x +1 )4
dx
( x+3 )4 ( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2
Solucin:
P ( x )= ( x +1 ) grado 4
4
Q ( x )= ( x +3 ) ( x6 ) (2 x5 ) grado 9
f ( x ) es una fraccion propia

( x +1 )4
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
=
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
4
3
2
4
3
2
3
2
2
( x +3 ) ( x6 ) ( 2 x5 ) ( x+3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x +3 ) x+ 3 ( x6 ) ( x 6 ) ( x6 ) ( 2 x5 ) 2 x5
( x +1 )4
A +B ( x +3 ) +C ( x +3 )2 + D ( x+3 )3 E+ F ( x6 )+ G ( x6 )2 H+ I ( 2 x 5 )
=
+
+
( x +3 ) 4 ( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2
( x +3 ) 4
( x6 )3
( 2 x5 )2
( x +1 )4
A ( x 6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2 + B ( x+3 )( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2 +C ( x +3 )2 ( x 6 )3 (2 x5 )2
=
( x +3 ) 4 ( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2
( x+3 )4 ( x 6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2
+ D ( x +3 )3 ( x6 )3 (2 x5 )2 + E ( x +3 )4 ( 2 x 5 )2+ F ( x6 ) ( x+ 3 )4 ( 2 x5 )2
1
+G ( x6 )2 ( x+ 3 )4 ( 2 x5 )2+ H ( x +3 )4 ( x6 )3 + I ( 2 x5 )( x +3 )4 ( x6 )3
1
( x+1 )4= A ( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2 +B ( x +3 ) ( x6 )3 ( 2 x 5 )2+ C ( x+3 )2 ( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2 + D ( x +3 )3 ( x6 )3 ( 2 x 5 )2

4
+ E ( x+3 ) ( 2 x5 ) + F ( x 6 ) ( x+3 ) ( 2 x5 ) +G ( x6 ) ( x+3 ) ( 2 x5 ) + H ( x +3 ) ( x6 )

4
+ I ( 2 x5 ) ( x+3 ) ( x 6 )

( x+1 )4= A ( 4 x 592 x 4 +817 x 33474 x 2 +7020 x 5400 ) + B ( 4 x 680 x 5 +541 x 4 1023 x3 3402 x 2 +15660 x16200 )
4 x 856 x 7 +97 x 6 +1503 x 54671 x 4
+C ( 4 x 768 x 6+ 301 x 5 +600 x 46471 x 3+5454 x2 +30780 x48600 ) + D
13959 x 3+ 47142 x2 + 43740 x145800+ E (4 x6 +28 x 5 + x 4348 x 3486 x2 +1080 x+ 2025)
+ F ( 4 x 7+ 4 x 6167 x 5354 x 4 + 1602 x 3 +3996 x2 4455 x12150 ) +G ( 4 x8 20 x7 191 x 6 +648 x 5+ 3726 x 4
3
5616 x 28431 x +14580 x +72900 ) + H ( x 6 x 54 x + 216 x + 1377 x 1458 x 14580 x17496 )

+ I ( 2 x 817 x 778 x 6+ 702 x 5 +1674 x 49801 x 321870 x 2+ 37908 x +87480 )
4
3
2
8
7
x +4 x +6 x +4 x +1= x ( 4 D+ 4 G+2 I )+ x ( 4 C56 D+ 4 F20 G+ H17 I )
+ x 6 ( 4 B68 C+ 97 D+4E+4 F191 G6 H78 I )

+ x 5 ( 4 A80 B+301 C+1503 D+28E-167 F+ 648G54 H +702 I )
+ x 4 (92 A+541 B+ 600C4671 D+ E354 F +3726 G+216 H +1674 I )
+ x 3 ( 817 A1023 B6471C13959 D348E+1602 F5616G+1377 H 9801 I ) +

2
x (3474 A3402 B+5454 C+ 47142 D486E+3996 F28431G1458 H 21870 I ) +
x ( 7020 A +15660 B+ 30780C +43740 D+1080E-4455 F+14580 G14580 H +37908 I )+

(5400 A16200 B48600 C145800 D+2025E-12150 F +72900 G17496 H +87480 I )
Entonces se tiene las siguientes ecuaciones :

4 D+ 4 G+2 I =0
4 C56 D+ 4 F20 G+ H17 I =0

4 B68 C+97 D+ 4E+4 F191G6 H78 I =0
4 A80 B+301C +1503 D+28E-167 F+648 G54 H+ 702 I =0

92 A+541 B+600 C4671 D+ E354 F +3726 G+216 H +1674 I =1
817 A1023 B6471C13959 D348E+1602 F5616 G+1377 H9801 I =4

3474 A3402 B+ 5454 C+ 47142 D486E+3996 F 28431G1458 H 21870 I =6
7020 A +15660 B+30780 C+ 43740 D+1080E-4455 F +14580 G14580 H +37908 I =4

5400 A16200 B48600 C145800 D+ 2025E-12150 F +72900 G17496 H +87480 I =1
Al resolver el sistema de ecuaciones obtenemos los valores de :

A=
16
688
20936
842816
B=
C=
D=
88209
2910897
288178803
85589104491
E=
49
196
652
56
F=
G=
H=
6561
59049
531441
14641
I=
392
161051
( x+1 ) 4 dx
( x+3 )4 ( x6 )3 ( 2 x5 )2
Adx
Bdx
Cdx
Ddx
Edx
Fdx
Gdx
Hdx
Idx
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
4
3
2
3
2
2
x +3
2 x5
( x6 )
( x +3 )
( x+3 )
( x +3 )
( x6 )
( x6 )
( 2 x5 )
16
dx
688
dx
20936
dx
842816
dx
49
dx
+
+
88209 ( x +3 )4 2910897 ( x +3 )3 288178803 ( x+3 )2 85589104491 x+3 6561 ( x6 )3

196
dx
652
dx
56
dx
392
dx
+
2
2
59049 ( x6 ) 531441 ( x6 ) 14641 ( 2 x 5 ) 161051 2 x5
16
688
20936
842816
49
196
ln |x +3|
+
3
2
2
85589104491
264627 ( x +3 ) 5821794 ( x+3 ) 288178803 ( x +3 )
13122 ( x6 ) 59049 ( x6 )
+652
56
392
ln |x6|+
ln|2 x5|+ C
531441
29282 ( 2 x5 ) 322102
( x+ 1 )4 dx
16
688
20936
842816
=
ln |x+ 3|
4
3
2
3
2
85589104491
( x+ 3 ) ( x6 ) ( 2 x5 ) 264627 ( x+ 3 ) 5821794 ( x +3 ) 288178803 ( x+ 3 )
49
196
652
56
392
+
+
ln |x6|+
ln|2 x5|+C
2
29282 ( 2 x 5 ) 322102
13122 ( x6 ) 59049 ( x6 ) 531441
k) Escriba aqu la ecuacin.
l)
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) dx
x 23 x+ 4 )+ ( 2 x 2 +5 x+ 8 )

Solucin:
( 4 x 2 +5 x2 )
f ( x )= 2
es una fraccion propia
( x 3 x+ 4 ) + ( 2 x 2 +5 x+ 8 )
( 4 x 2 +5 x2 )
Ax+ B
Cx+ D
= 2
+
2
2
( x 3 x+ 4 ) + ( 2 x +5 x+ 8 ) ( x 3 x + 4 ) ( 2 x 2 +5 x+ 8 )
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) =( 2 x2 +5 x+ 8 ) ( Ax + B ) + ( x 23 x+ 4 ) ( Cx+ D )
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) =2 Ax 3+ 2 B x2 +5 A x 2+5 Bx+8 Ax+ 8 B+C x 3 + D x 23 C x 23 Dx+4 Cx +4 D
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) =x3 ( 2 A +C )+ x 2 ( 2 B+5 A + D3C ) + x ( 5 B+8 A3 D+ 4 C )+ ( 8 B+ 4 D )
2 A+ C=0
2 B+5 A+ D3C=4
5 B+ 8 A3 D+4 C=5
8 B+ 4 D=2

Desarrollando el sistema de ecuaciones:
2 A +C=0
2
15 A +6 B9 C+ 3 D=12
4 B+2 D=1
( 1711 3 A )+ 5 A 12 2 B+6 A=4
C=2 A 8 A+5 B+4 C3 D=5 2 D=14 B

23 A +11 B5 C=17 D=
C=
3 A +B=
B=
14 B 34
1 34
+5 A +6 A=4
2
11
2 11
9
1
23 A +11 B+10 A=17 11 A =4
11
2
33 A +11 B=17 D=
34
1
17
6 A+5 A 2
3 A +6 A=4
11
2
11
1
7
1
4
11 A=4 +
2
22
2
( )
17
39
9
D=
A=
11
22
22
17
9
3
11
22
( )

B=
7
22
( 9 x + 7 ) dx ( 9 x 39 ) dx
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) dx
22 22
11
22
=
+
2
2
2
( x 3 x+ 4 )+ ( 2 x 2 +5 x+ 8 )
x 3 x +4
2 x +5 x +8
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) dx
9
xdx
7
dx
9
xdx
39
dx
= 2
+ 2
2
2
( 2
2
x 3 x+ 4 )+ ( 2 x +5 x+ 8 ) 22 x 3 x +4 22 x 3 x+ 4 11 2 x +5 x +8 22 2 x +5 x+ 8
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) dx
9 1 [ ( 2 x3 )+3 ] dx 7
dx
9 1 [ ( 4 x +5 )5 ] dx 39
dx
=
+ 2

2
2
2
2
2
22 x 3 x+ 4 11 4
22 2 x +5 x+8
x 3 x+ 4
2 x +5 x +8
x 3 x+ 4 )+ ( 2 x +5 x+ 8 ) 22 2
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) dx
d ( x2 3 x + 4) 27 7
9
=
( 2
x 23 x +4 + 44 + 22
x 3 x+ 4 )+ ( 2 x 2 +5 x+ 8 ) 44
( 4 x2 +5 x2 ) dx
9
41
= ln |x 23 x +4|+C 1+
( 2
2
44
x 3 x+ 4 )+ ( 2 x +5 x+ 8 ) 44
2
dx
9 d (2 x +5 x +8) 45 39
x 23 x+ 4 44 2 x2 +5 x+ 8 + 44 22
dx
2
3
7
x +
2
2
( ) ( )
) 2 x +5dx x+ 8
9 | 2
3 1
ln 2 x +5 x+ 8|+C 2
44
4 2
dx
2
5
9
x+

4
2
( ) ( )

m)
( x+ 3 ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 ) ( x 2 + x+ 1 )
Solucin:
I=
( x+ 3 ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 ) ( x + x+ 1 )
( Ax+ B ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 )
( Cx+ D ) dx
( x 2 + x+1 )
igualandolas sumas de integrales :
( x +3 )
2
( Ax+ B )
( Cx+ D )
( x 4 x +5 ) ( x + x+1 ) ( x 4 x+ 5 ) ( x 2 + x+ 1 )
( x +3 )
( x24 x +5 ) ( x 2+ x+1 )
( Ax+ B ) ( x 2+ x +1 ) (Cx + D ) ( x 24 x +5 )
+
( x 24 x +5 )
( x 2 + x+1 )
( x+ 3 )=( Ax+ B ) ( x 2+ x +1 ) + ( Cx+ D ) ( x 24 x +5 )

( x+ 3 )=( A+C ) x 3 + ( A+ B4 C + D ) x 2 + ( A+ B+5 C4 D ) x +B +5 D

igualandolas expresiones compatibles :
A +C=0 ( 1 )
A + B4 C+ D=0 . ( 2 )
A + B+5 C4 D=1 . ( 3 )
B+ 5 D=3 ..(4 )
A=-C
C +B4 C+ D=0 B+ D=5C ..(a)
-C +B +5C4 D=1 4 C + B=4 D+1 .(b)

4(a) +5(b)
4B +4 D=20 C+
20C +5 B=5+20 D 9 B=5+16 D ..( c)
DE (4) (c)
22
D= 61 ;
73
B= 61 ;
19
19
;
A=
C= 61
61

Remplazando en las integrales:
I =
I=
( Ax+ B ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 )
( Cx + D ) dx
( x 2 + x+1 )
1 ( 19 x 73 ) dx 1 ( 19 x +22 ) dx
+
2
61
( x 4 x +5 ) 61
( x2 + x +1 )
61 I =
1 (38 x146 ) dx 1 ( 38 x+ 44 ) dx
+
2
2
( x 4 x +5 ) 2
( x 2+ x+1 )
122 I =
( 38 x7670 ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 )
( 38 x+ 19 ) dx
( 38 x+ 19+ 25 ) dx
( x 2 + x+1 )
25 dx
( x + x +1 )
( x + x +1 )
( 38 x76 ) dx
70 dx
122 I = 2
+ 2
+
( x 4 x +5 )
( x 4 x +5 )
2
( 2 x +1 ) dx
25 dx
1 3
( x + x+1 )
2
x + x+ +
4 4
( 2 x4 ) dx
70 dx
122 I =19 2
+ 2
+ 19
( x 4 x +5 ) ( x 4 x +4 +1 )
2

( 2 x +1 ) dx
( x 2 + x+ 1 )
122 I =19
( 2 x4 ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 )
] [
+70
( 2 x+1 ) dx
( x 2 + x+ 1 )
dx
+19
( x 4 x+ 4+1 )
2
( 2 x4 ) dx
122 I =19 2
+70
( x 4 x +5 )
] [
( x2dx)2 +1 +19
1
x2=v dv=dx x + =u du=dx
2
( 2 x+ 1 ) dx
( x 2 + x +1 )
122 I =19
( 2 x4 ) dx
2
( x 4 x +5 )
] [ ]
+70
dv
+19
v 2 +1

[ ( ) ]
122 I =19 [ ln |x 24 x+ 5|+c 1 ] +70 [ arctan ( v )+ c 2 ]+19 [ ln |x2 + x +1|+c 3 ] 50 3 arctan
[|
x + x +1
2u
+ c 1+ c3 + 70 [ arctan ( v ) +c 2 ] +50 3 arctan
+c
2
x 4 x+ 5
3 4
[|
x + x +1
2 x +1
+ c 1+ c3 + 70 [ arctan ( x2 ) +c 2 ]+ 50 3 arctan
+ c4
2
x 4 x+ 5
3
[|
x + x +1
2 x+1
+70 [ arctan ( x2 ) ] +50 3 arctan
+ 19 ( c 1+ c3 ) +70 c2 +50 3 c 4
2
x 4 x+ 5
3
122 I =19 ln
122 I =19 ln
122 I =19 ln
|]
[ ( ) ]
[ ( ) ]
[ ( )]
c ' =19 ( c 1+ c 3 ) +70 c 2 +50 3 c 4
x2 + x +1
2 x +1
122 I =19 ln 2
+70 arctan ( x2 )+50 3 arctan
+c '
x 4 x+5
3
I=
2u
+ c4
3
[ |
1
x + x +1
2 x +1
'
19 ln 2
+70 arctan ( x2 )+50 3 arctan
+c
122
3
x 4 x+5

n)
x 5+ 2 x 4 + x 3x 2 +2 x+3
dx
x 2+ x +2 ) ( 2 x 2+3 x +3 ) ( 3 x 25 x+3 )
Solucin:
P ( x )=x +2 x + x x + 2 x +3 ; grado 5
Q ( x )= ( x2 + x +2 ) ( 2 x2 +3 x +3 ) ( 3 x 25 x +3 ) ; grado 6
F ( x )=Es una fraccion propia
x5 +2 x 4 + x 3x 2+ 2 x +3
Ax+ B
Cx+ D
Ex + F
= 2
+
+
2
2
2
2
( x + x +2 ) ( 2 x +3 x+ 3 ) ( 3 x 5 x +3 ) ( x + x+ 2 ) ( 2 x +3 x +3 ) ( 3 x 25 x +3 )
x 5+2 x 4 + x 3x 2 +2 x +3=( Ax + B ) [ ( 2 x 2 +3 x+3 )( 3 x 25 x +3 ) ]+ (Cx + D ) [ ( x2 + x +2 ) ( 3 x 25 x+3 ) ] +
( Ex+ F ) [ ( x + x+ 2 )( 2 x +3 x+3 ) ]
2
x 5+2 x 4 + x 3x 2 +2 x +3=( Ax + B ) [ 6 x 4 x 36 x +9 ] + ( Cx+ D ) [ 3 x 42 x 3 +4 x 27 x +6 ]+

( Ex+ F ) [ 2 x 4 +5 x3 +10 x 2+ 9 x+6 ]

x 5+2 x 4 + x 3x 2 +2 x +3=6 A x5 A x 46 A x 2+ 9 Ax +B [ 6 x 4 x 36 x+ 9 ] +3 C x 52 C x 4 + 4 C x 37 C x 2+
6 Cx+ D [ 3 x 42 x 3+ 4 x 27 x +6 ] +2 E x5 +5 E x 4 +10 E x 3+ 9 E x 2 +6 Ex+ F [ 2 x 4 +5 x 3 +10 x 2 +9 x +6 ]
SISTEMA DE ECUACION:
6 A+3 C+ 2 E=1
A+ 6 B2 C+3 D+5E+2 F=2
B+ 4 C2 D+10E+5 F=1
6 A7 C +4 D+ 9E+10 F=1
9 A6 B+ 6C7 D+ 6E+9 F=2
9 B+6 D+6 F=3
TENEMOS:
A= 0.15044248
B= 0.46902655
C= 0.01935484
D= -0.31612903

E= 0.0196403
F= 0.11258921
REEMPLAZANDO:
x 5+ 2 x 4 + x 3x 2 +2 x+3
Ax + B
Cx + D
Ex + F
dx= 2
dx +
dx +
dx
( 2
2
2
2
( x + x+ 2 )
( 2 x +3 x+3 )
( 3 x 25 x +3 )
x + x +2 ) ( 2 x +3 x +3 ) ( 3 x 5 x+3 )
x 5+ 2 x 4 + x 3x 2 +2 x+3
0.15 x+ 0.469
0.019 x 0.316
0.0196 x+ 0.11
dx=
dx +
dx+
dx
( 2
2
2
2
2
( x + x +2 )
( 2 x +3 x+ 3 )
( 3 x 25 x+ 3 )
x + x +2 ) ( 2 x +3 x +3 ) ( 3 x 5 x+3 )
x+3
0.15 x
00.469
0.019 x
0.316
0.0196 x
0.11
dx= 2
dx + 2
dx+
dx
dx +
dx+
dx
( 2 x +) (2 x 2+ x x )+2
2
2
2
2
2
( x + x+ 2 )
( x + x +2 )
( 2 x +3 x +3 )
( 2 x +3 x+3 )
( 3 x 5 x +3 )
( 3 x 5 x+ 3 )
x + x +2 2 x +3 x +3 ( 3 x 5 x+3 )
x 5 x 4 +2 x 3 +3 x 2x+ 2
dx
( 2
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
Solucin:

5
x x +2 x +3 x x +2
Ax+ B
Cx + D
Ex + F
= 2
+ 2
+ 2
2
2
2
( 3 x + x+ 1 )( 2 x 4 x+ 3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 ) 3 x + x +1 2 x 4 x +3 4 x + 6 x+5
( Ax +B ) ( 2 x 24 x+3 )( 4 x 2 +6 x+ 5 ) + ( Cx+ D ) ( 3 x 2+ x +1 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 ) + ( Ex + F ) ( 3 x 2+ x+1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 )

x 5x 4 +2 x 3 +3 x 2x +2
=
( 3 x 2 + x+ 1 )( 2 x 24 x+ 3 ) ( 4 x 2 +6 x +5 )
( 3 x 2+ x +1 ) ( 2 x2 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
x5 ( 8 A+12 C+6 E )x 4 ( 4 A8 B22 C12 D+10E-6 F )x 3 ( 2 A+ 4 B25 C22 D7E+10 F ) x2 ( 2 A+ 2 B11 C25
x 5x 4 +2 x 3 +3 x 2x +2
=
( 3 x 2 + x+ 1 )( 2 x 24 x+ 3 ) ( 4 x 2 +6 x +5 )
( 3 x 2+ x +1 ) ( 2 x2 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+ 6 x +5 )
x 5x 4 +2 x3 +3 x 2x +2=x 5 ( 8 A +12C +6 E )x 4 ( 4 A8 B22C12 D+10E-6 F )x 3 ( 2 A +4 B25 C22 D7E+10 F )x 2 ( 2 A+2 B11 C25 D+ E7 F ) +
8 A +12 C+6 E=1
4 A8 B22 C12 D+ 10E-6 F=1
2 A+ 4 B25C22 D7E+10 F=2

2 A+ 2 B11C25 D+ E7 F=3
15 A2 B +5C +11 D3EF =1

15 B+5 D+3 F=2
A=
5949
22852
25337
24541
30149
14269
B=
C=
D=
E=
F=
112777
338331
676662
225554
96666
96666
x 5 x 4 +2 x 3 +3 x 2x+ 2
Ax + B
Cx+ D
Ex+ F
dx=
+ 2
+ 2
dx
( 2
2
2
2
3 x + x+1 2 x 4 x+3 4 x +6 x +5
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )

5
+2 x +3 x x+ 2
Ax+ B
Cx+ D
Ex + F
dx= 2
dx + 2
dx + 2
dx
( 2 x x
2
2
3 x + x +1
2 x 4 x+3
4 x + 6 x+5
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
5949
22852
25337
24541
30149
14269
x+
x+
x+
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
112777
338331
676662
225554
96666
96666
dx=
dx +
dx +
dx
( 2
2
2
2
2
2
3 x + x +1
2 x 4 x +3
4 x + 6 x +5
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
5
+2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
123 x46
1
113 x771
1
30149 x+16405
dx=
dx
dx+
dx
( 2 x x
2
2
2
2
2
2835 3 x + x +1
11214 2 x 4 x +3
72090
4 x +6 x +5
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
x 5 x 4 +2 x 3 +3 x 2x+ 2
4
dx=
( 2
2
2
2835
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
x
46
1
113 x
771
1
30
dx
dx )
dx
dx )+
( 3 x123+ x+1
(
(
11214
72090
3 x + x+ 1
2 x 4 x+ 3
2 x 4 x +3
4x
2
+2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
6x
46
1
dx=
41 2
dx 2
dx
( 2 x x
2
2
2835
11214
3 x + x+1
3 x + x+ 1
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
x 5 x 4 +2 x 3 +3 x 2x+ 2
4
6x
46
1
dx=
41 2
2
2
2
2
2835
3 x + x+1
3 x + x +1 11214
( 3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
+2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
6x
46
1
dx=
41 2
2
( 2 x x
2
2
2835
3 x + x+1
3 x + x +1 11214
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
dx=
2
2
2
2835
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
x
46
2
3 x123
2
+ x+1
3 x + x +1
1
11214
x
771
dx 2
dx
2 x 2113
4 x+ 3
2 x 4 x +3
1
301
72090
x
771
30149 ln |4 x +6 x +5
2
+
2 x 2113
8
4 x+3
2 x 4 x +3 72090
30149 ln |4 x2 +6 x +5|
113 x
771
2 x 24 x+3 2 x2 4 x +3 +
576720
x
771
2
2 x 2113
4 x +3
2 x 4 x +3
30149 ln |4 x2 +6 x +5|
576720
2

x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
x
46
1
dx=
123 2
2
2
2
2
2835
3 x + x +1
3 x + x+ 1 11214
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
[(
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
dx=
123
2
2
2835
( 3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
[(
ln|3 x + x+ 1|
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
4
dx=
123
2
2
2835
6
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
5
4
dx=
2 x x +22 x +3 x x+2 2
2835
( 3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
1
dx
2
ln|3 x + x+ 1|
3 x + x +1
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
dx=
2
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
5
+2 x +3 x x+ 2
dx=
( 2 x x
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
41 11 tan1
11 tan1
76 11 tan1
33
2835
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1|

2
2835
1
11214
x
7
dx
( 2 x 113
4 x +3
2x
dx
1
11214
3 x + x +1
2
30149 ln |4 x 2 +6 x+ 5
576720
x
771
dx
( 2 x 113
4 x+3
2 x 4 x +3
46
1
3 x + x +1 11214
( 11 (116 x +1) ) + 41 ln|3 x + x +1|46

2
4455
46
1
3 x + x+1 11214
2
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1|
4455
( 11 (116 x +1) )
11
76 11 tan1
x
771
2
2 x2113
4 x +3
2 x 4 x +3
x
dx
( 2 x 113
4 x +3
2x
2
x
771
dx 2
dx +
2 x 2113
4 x +3
2 x 4 x +3
30149 ln
57
3014
1
x
771
113 2
dx 2
dx +
11214
2 x 4 x +3
2 x 4 x +3

+2 x +3 x x+ 2
dx=
( 2 x x
2
2
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
76 11 tan
4455
1
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
dx=
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
2
x x +2 x +3 x x+ 2
dx=
( 3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
2
dx=
2 x x +22 x +3 x x+2 2
( 3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 4 x +3 ) ( 4 x +6 x +5 )
+2 x +3 x x+ 2
dx=
( 2 x x
3 x + x +1 ) ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) ( 4 x 2+6 x +5 )
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1|
76 11 tan
2835
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1|

2
4455
76 11 tan1
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1|

2
4455
76 11 tan1
2835
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1|

2
4455
76 11 tan1
2835
2835
( [
ln ( 2 x 24 x+3 )
1
1
113
+ 2
dx 2
11214
4
2 x 4 x +3
2x
([
ln ( 2 x 4 x+3 )
1
113
+
11214
4
(
(
113 ln ( 2 x 4 x +3 )
1
+
11214
4
2 tan1
113 2 tan1
4455
2835
( 2 ( 44x 4 ) )
113 ln ( 2 x 24 x +3 ) 113 2 tan ( 2 ( x1 ) )

1
+
11214
4
2
( 11 (116 x +1) ) 82 ln|3 x + x +1| 113 ln (2 x 4 x +3) + 47 2 tan

2
( 2 ( 44x4 ) )
44856
( 2 ( x1 ) ) 30149 ln |4
1602
576

( x 4 +3 x 3+ 2 x 2 + x1 ) dx
o) ( x 22 x +3 ) 3 ( x 2 + x+ 2 )2 ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 )
Solucin:
P ( x )=x 4+ 3 x 3 +2 x 2+ x1 ; grado 4
3
Q ( x )= ( x2 2 x +3 ) ( x 2 + x+2 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 ) ; grado 12
f ( x ) es una fraccion propia
( x 4 + 3 x 3 +2 x 2+ x1 )
3
2
( x22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ x+2 ) ( x 2+ 3 x + 4 )
Ax +B
2
( x 2 x +3 )
Cx+ D
2
( x 2 x +3 )
Ex+ F
2
Gx+ H
( x 2 x +3 ) ( x + x +2 )
2
( x 4 + 3 x 3 +2 x 2+ x1 )
3
2
( x22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ x+2 ) ( x 2+ 3 x + 4 )
Ix+ J
2
Kx + L
2
( x + x+2 ) ( x + 3 x + 4 )

2
Ax+ B+Cx ( x 2 x +3 ) + D ( x 2 x+3 ) + Ex ( x 2 x+3 ) + F ( x 2 x+3 )

3
( x2 2 x +3 )
Gx+ H + Ix ( x + x +2 ) + J ( x + x+2 )
( x 2+ x+2 )
+ Kx+ L
( x2 +3 x+ 4 )
( x 4 + 3 x 3 +2 x 2+ x1 )
3
2
( x22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ x+2 ) ( x 2+ 3 x + 4 )
2
Ax ( x 2+ x +2 ) ( x 2+3 x +4 ) + B ( x 2+ x +2 ) ( x 2+ 3 x + 4 ) +Cx ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ x+2 ) ( x 2 +3 x + 4 ) +
2
( x 2 x+ 3 ) ( x + x +2 ) ( x 2+3 x +4 )
3
D ( x 2 x+ 3 ) ( x + x +2 ) ( x +3 x +4 ) + Ex ( x 2 x +3 ) ( x + x +2 ) ( x + 3 x + 4 ) + F ( x 2 x +3 ) ( x + x+2 ) ( x +3 x + 4 )
1
+Gx ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 ) + H ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ 3 x + 4 ) + Ix ( x 2+ x+2 ) ( x 22 x+ 3 ) ( x 2+3 x +4 ) +

1
J ( x + x+ 2 )( x 2 x +3 ) ( x + 3 x + 4 ) + Kx ( x 2 x +3 ) ( x + x +2 ) + L ( x 2 x+3 ) ( x + x+ 2 )
1
4
x +3 x +2 x + x1

2
Ax ( x + x +2 ) ( x +3 x +4 ) + B ( x + x +2 ) ( x +3 x +4 ) +Cx ( x 2 x +3 ) ( x + x +2 ) ( x + 3 x + 4 ) +
2
D ( x2 2 x +3 ) ( x 2 + x+ 2 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 )+ Ex ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2 + x+ 2 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 ) + F ( x 22 x+3 ) ( x 2 + x +2 ) ( x2 +3 x+ 4 )
3
+Gx ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 ) + H ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ 3 x + 4 ) + Ix ( x 2+ x+2 ) ( x 22 x+ 3 ) ( x 2+3 x +4 ) +

3
J ( x2 + x +2 ) ( x 22 x+3 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 ) + Kx ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2 + x+ 2 ) + L ( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2+ x +2 )
x 4 +3 x 3+2 x 2+ x1= A ( x 7 +5 x6 +15 x 5 +27 x 4 +36 x 3+ 28 x 2 +16 x ) +B ( x 6 +5 x 5+ 15 x 4 + 27 x 3 +36 x 2+ 28 x +16 ) +

C ( x 9 +3 x 8+ 8 x 7 +12 x6 +27 x 5 +37 x 4 +68 x 3+ 52 x 2 +48 x ) + D ( x 8+ 3 x 7 +8 x 6 +12 x 5 +27 x 4 +37 x 3+ 68 x2 +52 x+ 48 ) +
E ( x 11 + x 10 +5 x 9 +5 x8 +27 x 7 +19 x 6+75 x 5 +27 x 4 +148 x3 +60 x 2 +144 x ) + F ( x 10+ x 9+5 x 8 +5 x7 +27 x 6 +19 x 5+75 x 4
x 83 x 7 +7 x 65 x 5+
+ 27 x 3 +148 x 2+ 60 x +144 ) +G ( x 9 3 x 8 +7 x 75 x 6 +15 x5 41 x 4 +117 x 3135 x 2+108 x ) + H
4
11
10
15 x 41 x + 117 x 135 x+108 )+ I ( x 2 x + 6 x 4 x +24 x 36 x +106 x 100 x +207 x 162 x +216 x ) +

11
10
x 4 x + 14 x 28 x + 60 x 88 x +
10
9
8
J ( x 2 x +6 x 4 x7 +24 x6 36 x 5+106 x 4 100 x3 +207 x 2162 x+216 ) + K
142 x 5140 x 4 +171 x3 108 x 2 +108 x ) + L ( x 104 x 9+ 14 x 828 x7 +60 x 688 x 5 +142 x 4140 x 3+171 x 2108 x+108 )
x 4 +3 x 3+2 x 2+ x1=x 11 ( E+ I + K )+ x10 ( E+ F2 I + J 4 K + L ) + x 9 ( C+5E+ F+G+6 I 2 J +14 K 4 L ) +
x 8 ( 3 C+ D+ 5E+5 F3 G+ H4 I + 6 J 28 K +14 L ) + x 7 ( A+ 8C +3 D+27E+5 F +7 G3 H +24 I 4 J +60 K28 L ) +
x 6 ( 5 A+ B+12 C+8 D+19E+27 F5G+7 H 36 I +24 J 88 K +60 L ) + x 5 ( 15 A+5 B+27 C+12 D+75E+19 F +15 G5 H
+ 106 I 36 J +142 K88 L ) + x 4 ( 27 A+15 B+37 C+27 D+27E+75 F41 G+15 H100 I +106 J 140 K+ 142 L ) + x 3 ( 36 A
+ 27 B+68 C +37 D+148E+27 F +117 G41 H+ 207 I 100 J +171 K140 L ) + x 2 ( 28 A+36 B+52 C+68 D+60E+148 F
135 G+117 H 162 I +207 J 108 K +171 L )+ x ( 16 A +28 B+48 C+ 52 D+144E+60 F +108 G135 H +216 I 162 J + 108 K
108 L ) + ( 16 B +48 D+144 F+ 108 H +216 J +108 L )
Igualandolas ecuaciones tenemos :
E+ I + K=0

E+ F2 I + J 4 K + L=0
C+5E+ F+ G+ 6 I 2 J +14 K 4 L=0

3 C+ D+5E+5 F3G+ H 4 I +6 J 28 K + 14 L=0
A +8 C+ 3 D+ 27E+5 F+7 G3 H+ 24 I 4 J + 60 K 28 L=0

5 A +B+ 12C +8 D+19E+27 F5 G+7 H36 I +24 J 88 K +60 L=0
15 A +5 B+27 C +12 D+ 75E+19 F+15 G5 H +106 I 36 J +142 K88 L=0

27 A +15 B+ 37 C+27 D+27E+75 F41 G+ 15 H 100 I +106 J140 K +142 L=1
36 A +27 B+68 C+37 D+148E+27 F+117 G41 H +207 I 100 J +171 K 140 L=3
28 A +36 B+ 52C +68 D+60E+148 F135 G+117 H 162 I +207 J 108 K +171 L=2
16 A +28 B+ 48 C+52 D+144E+60 F +108 G135 H +216 I 162 J +108 K 108 L=1
16 B+ 48 D+144 F+108 H +216 J +108 L=1
Al resolver el sistema de ecuaciones obtenemos :

A=
96
710
248045
316337
27234971
95896395
B=
C=
D=
E=
F=
5203
5203
9844076
9844076
4656247948
4656247948
G=
205
67
5959
893
2597
2751
H=
I=
J=
K=
L=
21296
10648
937024
468512
5088448
1272112
( x 4 +3 x 3+ 2 x 2 + x1 ) dx
3
2
( x 22 x +3 ) ( x 2 + x+ 2 ) ( x 2 +3 x+ 4 )
( Ax + B ) dx
3
( x 2 x +3 )
( Cx+ D ) dx
2
( x 2 x +3 )
xdx
2
( Ex+ F ) dx
2
( x 2 x+ 3 )
( Gx+ H ) dx
2
( x + x +2 )
( Ix+ J ) dx
2
( x + x+ 2 )
( Kx+ L ) dx
( x 2+ 3 x + 4 )
316337
dx
2
9844076 ( x 2 x +3 ) 2
( x 2 x+ 3 )
96
xdx
710
dx
248045
+
+
3
3
5203 ( x 22 x+3 ) 5203 ( x 22 x+3 ) 9844076
+27234971
xdx
95896395
dx
205
xdx
67
dx
+
+
2
2
2
2
2
4656247948 ( x 2 x +3 ) 4656247948 ( x 2 x +3 ) 21296 ( x + x +2 ) 10648 ( x + x+2 ) 2

xdx
2751
dx
+
2
( x + 3 x + 4 ) 1272112 ( x +3 x +4 )
5959
x dx
893
dx
2597
+
+
2
2
937024 ( x + x+2 ) 468512 ( x + x +2 ) 5088448
2
24
2
5203 ( x 2 x+ 3 )
+ 0.014751105
( x1 )
2
( x 2 x+ 3 )
0.011063328 ( x1 )
2
( x 2 x+ 3 )
+0.00782295 arctan
( x1
2 )
( x1 )
0.012598693
x1
0.001734346 2
0.001226365 arctan
+0.00292456193 ln |x 22 x+ 3|
2
( x 2 x+3 )
( x 2 x +3 )
2
( )
0.010427056 arctan
205
2 x+ 1
2 x +1
+ 0.00021130723
+0.00031946659 arctan (
( x1
)
(
)
2 42592 ( x + x+ 2 )
x + x +2
7 )
2
|x 2 +3 x + 4|+
0.003179747797 ln| x2 + x +2|+0.003844489994 arctan
( 2 x+17 )+0.0002551858641 ln

0.001056023548 arctan
( 2 x+37 )+C
p)
q)
r)
s)
x 4 +3 x 3 +2 x2 + x +1
3
( 3 x2 + 4 x+ 2 ) ( 3 x 2 +3 x+ 2 ) ( x2 2 x +2)2
dx
Solucin:
P ( x )=x 4+ 3 x 3 +2 x 2+ x +1 ; grado 4
2
Q ( x )= ( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 ) ( 3 x +3 x+2 ) ( x 2 x +2) ; grado 14

F ( x )=Es una fraccion propia

4
x +3 x + 2 x + x+ 1
2
( 3 x +4 x+2 ) ( 3 x + 3 x +2 ) (x 2 x +2)
Ax+ B
3
( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 )
Cx+ D
2
( 3 x + 4 x +2 )
Ex+ F
Gx+ H
Ix+J
Kx+ M
Nx+ O
+
+
+ 2
+ 2
2
2
2
2
2
( 3 x + 4 x +2 ) ( 3 x +3 x+ 2 ) ( 3 x +3 x +2 ) (x 2 x +2) (x 2 x+ 2)
x 4 +3 x 3+2 x 2+ x+1=( Ax +B ) [ ( 3 x 2 +3 x+ 2 ) ( x 22 x +2 ) ] + ( Cx+ D ) [ ( 3 x 2 +4 x +2 ) ( 3 x 2+ 3 x +2 ) ( x 22 x+2 ) ]+ ( Ex+ F ) [ ( 3 x 2 +4 x+2 ) ( 3 x 2+ 3 x +2 ) ( x 22 x+

2
x 4 +3 x 3+2 x 2+ x+1=( Ax +B ) [ 9 x 818 x 7 +21 x 6 x5 +12 x 416 x 3 +24 x 2 +16 x+16 ] + ( Cx+ D ) [ 27 x1018 x 9 +9 x 8+ 48 x 7+ 90 x6 +16 x 5 +28 x 4 +96 x 3 +152 x 2
x 4 +3 x 3+2 x 2+ x+1=A [ 9 x9 18 x 8 +21 x 7x 6 +12 x 516 x 4 +24 x3 +16 x 2 +16 x ] + B [ 9 x 818 x7 +21 x 6x 5 +12 x 4 16 x 3+ 24 x2 +16 x +16 ] +C [ 27 x 11 18 x
+J [ 81 x 12 + 81 x 11 +138 x 9 +540 x 8 +608 x 7 +352 x 6 + 448 x 5 +1008 x 4 +1264 x 3+ 896 x2 +352 x+ 64 ] + K [ 243 x 11 +1458 x 10+ 4293 x 9+ 8028 x 8 +10494 x 7 +9984

81E+81 I + 243 N =0
54E+81 F +81 I + 81 J +972 N +243 O=0
27 C +9E+54 F+ 27 G+ 81 J +243 K +1863 N +972 O=0
18 C+ 27 D+144E+9 F+27 H +138 I +1458 K + 243 M +2358 N +1863 O=0
9 A +9 C18 D+ 480E+144 F18 G+ 540 I +138 J +4293 K +1458 M + 3024 N +2358 O=0
18 A+ 9 B+ 48 C+9 D+504E+480 F +64 G18 H + 608 I +540 J +8028 K +4293 M +5052 N +3024 O=0
21 A18 B+ 90 C+ 48 D+ 328E+504 F +128 G+ 64 H +608 I +608 J +10494 K + 8028 M +7976 N +5052O=0
A+ 21 B+16 C+ 90 D+ 432E+328 F +32 G+ 128 H + 448 I +352 J +9984 K +10494 M +9624 N + 7976O=0
12 AB+28 C+ 16 D+ 896E+432 F+32 H +1008 I + 448 J + 6956 K + 9984 M +8048 N +9624 O=0
16 A +12 B+96 C +28 D+1088E+896 F +128 H +1264 I +1008 J +3568 K +6956 M + 4880 N +8048 O=1
24 A16 B+152 C+ 96 D+784E+1088 F+ 144 G+128 H + 896 I +1264 J +1272 K +3568 M + 2000 N + 4880 O=3
16 A+ 24 B+ 96 C+152 D+320E+784 F+128 G+144 H +352 I +896 J +288 K +1272 M + 640 N + 2000O=2
16 A +16 B+32 C+ 96 D+64E+320 F +32G+128 H +64 I +352 J + 32 K +288 M +64 N +640 O=1
16 B+32 D+64 F +32 H +64 J +32 M +64 O=1
TENEMOS:
A= 0.28631801
, B= 0.1571502
, C= -0.22659092
, D= 0.00743905

, E= -0.06691755
F= -0.32713741
G= -0.02910424
H= -0.01272454
I = 0.06703162
J = 0.30634463
K= 9.0188E-05
M = 0.00032653
N= -3.8022E-05
O= -0.00039029
REEMPLAZANDO:

x +3 x +2 x + x +1
2
dx=
dx=
( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 ) ( 3 x +3 x+ 2 ) ( x 2 x +2)
x 4 +3 x 3 +2 x2 + x +1
2
( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 ) ( 3 x +3 x+ 2 ) ( x 2 x +2)
Ax+ B
2
( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 )
0.286 x +0.157
2
( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 )
Cx+ D
2
( 3 x + 4 x +2 )
Ex+ F
Gx+ H
Ix+ J
Kx+ M
+
+
+ 2
+
2
2
2
2
( 3 x + 4 x +2 ) ( 3 x +3 x+2 )
( 3 x +3 x+ 2 ) (x 2 x +2)2
0.227 x +0.007
2
( 3 x + 4 x+ 2 )
0.667 x0.327
0.029 x0.013
0.067 x +0.306
+
+
+
2
2
2
( 3 x +4 x +2 )
( 3 x 2+ 3 x +2 )
( 3 x +3 x+ 2 )
2. METODO DE LOS BINOMIOS DIFERENCIALES

a)
3/ 2
x2 ( x 23 )
3/ 2
x2 ( x 23 )
dx
dx

m=2
n=2
m+1
+ p=1 Z
n
p=3/2
x 23=u x 2 u=
x 3
2
x
x u x =3
x 2=
x=
3
1u
3
3
( 1u )3 /2 du
dx=
1u
2
dx
2
3/2
2
x ( x 3 )
3
3/ 2
( 1u ) du
2
3 /2
3
3
3
1u 1u
( )(

dx
2
x ( x 3 )
3/2
dx
2
3/2
x ( x 3 )
dx
2
3/2
x ( x 3 )
dx
2
3/2
x ( x 3 )
dx
2
3/2
x ( x 3 )
dx
2
3/2
x ( x 3 )
dx
2
3/2
x ( x 3 )
2 (3 )
3
6 3
( 1u )
3u
1u
3/ 2
( )( )
du
1
( 1u
) ( 3 u)
3/ 2
du
1
1u
3/ 2
(1u ) du
( u )3 / 2
du
udu
3/ 2
(u )
( u )3 /2
1
18
1
3 /2
1/ 2
u du u du ]
[
18
1
[2 u1 /22 u1 /2 ] +C
18
u
+ +C
9 u 9
1

x 23
2
dx
1
x
2 2 3 / 2 = 2 + 9 +C
x ( x 3 )
x 3
9
2
x
b)
dx
2
2
x ( x 3 )
=
3/2
dx
x( x +3) 3
Solucin:
dx
x( x2 +3)1/ 3 = x1 (x 2 +3)1/ 3 dx
n=2m=1 p=
CASO II :
1
a=1 b=3
3
m+1
Z
n
x
x 23 + C
+
9x
9 x2 3

2
x +3=u
2
x =u3
x= u3=( u3 )1/ 2
1 /2
( u3 )
du
dx=
=
2
2 u3
du
Reemplazando en laintegral:
( x +3 )
1 /3
dx= [ ( u3 )
1 /3
dx=
x1 ( x 2 +3 )
Para:
m=
1 /2 1
(u)
1 /3
( u3 )1 /2 du
2
1
1
( u3 )1/ 2 ( u3 )1/ 2 ( u )1 /3 du= ( u3 )1 (u )1/ 3 du
2
2
1
( u3 )1 ( u )1 /3 du
2
1
n=1 p=1 a=1 b=3
3

CASO I : p Z p<0
u=t
t= u
du=3 t 2 dt
1
1/ 3
1
1
( u3 )1 ( u )1/ 3 du= ( t 33 ) ( t 3 ) ( 3 t 2 dt )
2
2
1
3
( t 3 3 ) (t 1)(t 2)dt
1
3
( t3 3 ) tdt= 3 3 t dt ( )
2
2 t 3
Pfracciones parciales :
t
t
A
Bt +C
=
=
+ 2 3
3
2
3
3
3
t 3 ( t 3 )( t +t 3+ 9 ) ( t 3 ) ( t +t 3+ 3 9 )
3
A ( t 2+ t 3 3+ 3 9 ) + ( Bt +C ) ( t3 3 )
t
=
t 33
( t3 3 )( t 2+ t 3 3+3 9 )

3
9 C 3
3
3
2
t=t ( A+ B ) +t ( A 3B 3+C ) + A 3
A +B=0 ( 1 ) B=A
A 3 3B 3 3+C=1 . ( 2 )
9 C 3 3=0 ( 3 )
A 3
Resolvemos el sistema de ecuaciones para obtener los valores de las incognitas:
3
A 3(A ) 3+C=1
2 A 3 3+C=1 .. ( 4 )
Ec ( 4 ) con Ec ( 3 )
3 3 ( 2 A 3 3+C=1 )
A 3 9C 3 3=0
3 9 A+ B=0 B=3 9
A=
9
9
3 A 3 9=3 3

Hallando C con la ecuacion ( 3 )
3 9 3 9C 3 3=0 C= 1
(9)
9 C 3=0
A
3
3
9
9
1
A=
B=
C=
Reemplazandolos valores en
3
t
3
dt=
3
2 t 3
2
Adt
3
( t 3 )
( )
( Bt +C ) dt
( t2 +t 3 3+ 3 9 )
3
3
t
3 9
dt
9
tdt
1
dt
dt=
2 3
+ 2 3
3
3
3
2 t 3
2 9
( t 3 ) 9 ( t +t 3+ 9 ) 3 ( t + t 3+ 3 9 )
3
(2)tdt
3
t
3 9
dt
3 9
1
dt
dt=
+ 2 3
3
3
3
3
2
2 t 3
2 9
( t 3 ) 9(2) ( t +t 3+ 9 ) 3 ( t + t 3+ 3 9 )

3
dt
3 9 d (t 3) 3 9 (( 2 t+ 3 ) 3 ) dt + 1
3
3
3
3
2
2
9
( t 3 ) 18
( t + t 3+ 9 ) 3 ( t +t 3+3 9 )
3
3
3
3
dt
9 d ( t 3 ) 9 ( 2 t + 3 ) dt + 1
3
3
3
3
2
2
9
( t 3 ) 18 ( t +t 3+ 9 ) 2 ( t +t 3+ 3 9 )
3
3
3
3
3
2
9 d ( t 3 ) 9 d ( t + t 3+ 9 ) + 1
9
( t3 3 ) 18 ( t2 +t 3 3+ 3 9 ) 2
3
3
3
9 ln |t 3 3| 9 ln |t 2+ t 3 3+3 9|+ 1 arctan 2 t+ 3 +C
6 5
6 5
3
2
3
2
18
dt
)(
3 3 + 3 3 9
t+
2
( )
3
3
3
9
3
9
3
3
3
2t + 3
2
|
|
|
|
ln t 3 ln t +t 3+ 9 + 6 5 arctan 6 5 +C
12
dx
x ( x 2+ 3 )
=
1 /3
2 3
3 9 ln|t 3 3| 3 9 ln|t 2+t 3 3+ 3 9|+ 3 arctan 2 t+ 3 3 +C

6 5
6 5
6
12
Si :t= x2 +3
2 3

|3 x 2+33 3| 9 ln|( 3 x2 +3 ) + 3 3 x 2 +9+ 3 9|+

12
2
x ( x 2+3 )
c) x ( x 4 2 )3
Solucin:
dx
4
x ( x 2 )
= x ( x 2 )
1
dx
M +1
1+1
+p=
3=3
N
4
Haciendo la siguiente sustitucin :
1/ 3
9
= ln
6
2 x 2+3+ 3
arctan
+C
6
2 35
6 35
3

x 42=u x 4
2
x=
1u
4
, u=
1
D x= 4
4 (1u)3
D x=
x 4=
2
1u
x 42
4
x
2
)
1u
u
2 (1 )
4
( 1u ) 4 (1u)
2
Du
24
2 ( 1u ) ( 1u)
( x 2 ) . d x=
( x 2 )
( u x 4 ) x1
4
2 ( 1u )2 (1u)3
( ) (
d x=
2u
1u
2 ( 1u )
2
1u
24
Du
Du
(1u)3

3
u .2
Du
(1u)3
4
2 ( 1u )2 (1u)3 4
u .2
Du
(1u)3
u3 . 23 (1u)du
=
=
(1u)2
22 (1u)3 (1u)2
2
22
1u
(1u)
3
1 u .(1u) du 1
1
= 5 u3 (1u)2 . du= 5 U 3 ( 12 u+U 2 ) . du
5
1
2
(1u)
2
2
( u32 u2 +u1 ) . du= 15 ( u3 ) . du 15 ( 2u2 ) . du+ 15 ( u1 ) . du

2
1
5
2
2
u
u
1
+ 4 + 5 . ln|u|+c
6
2
2 2
Reemplazando el valor de X en el valor de U
x 42
U= 4
x

2
1
3 u
ln |u|
u
4
(
)
x x 2 = 6 + 4 + 5 + c
1
x1 ( x 4 2 )
( ) ( ) | |
2
x 42
x4
26
x 42
x4
24
x 4 2
ln
x4
25
| |
4
d)
( x 2 ) =
( x 42 )
4 2
26 ( x )
( x 42 )
+ 4 4 1 +
2 (x )
dx
3
5
3
(x +4 )
Solucin:
ln
x 2
4
x
+c
5
2

5
3 3
x
5
3 3
= ( 1+4 x ) . x . d x= ( 4 x +1 )
5
5
3
. x5 . d x
( 1+4 x ) . x 5
dx
=
x 4 53
( 3+ 3)
x x
3
dx
5
3 3
[( ) ] [(
3
x 4
+
x
x 3 x3
dx
4
1+ 3 x 3
x
5
3
Tenemos los valores:

m=-5; n=-3; p=
5
3
a=4; b=1
CASO I: no cumple con este caso porque P=
CASO II:
m+1 5+ 1 4
=
= Z
n
3
3
CASO III:
m+1
5+ 1 5 1
+ p=
+
=
Z
n
3
3
3
5
3
no es un nmero Z

ESTA INTEGRAL NO CUMPLE CON NINGUNO DE LOS TRES CASOS DE LOS BINOMIOS
DIFERENCIALES
e)
dx
x2 ( x 4 + 2)4
Solucin:
2
x1/ 3 3 x+ 3
1
4
dx
1
+1
m+1 3
si ,
=
=2 Z
n
1
3
3
2
x + =u
3
2
x= u

dx= 3 u22 2u+
2
du
3
2
3 u 2 2u+ ) du
(
3
( u 32 ) u
2
1/ 4
2
3 u 2 2u+ ) du
(
3
(u 32 )u
2
1/ 4
( 2 ) du
( 3)
( 3 u2 ) du
3
(2 2u ) du
+
+
1
2
2
2
u u1/ 4
u u 4
u u1 /4
3
3 u du
2 2 udu
2 du
+
1
2
2 u 4 3 u 2 u 1/ 4
u u1/ 4
u
3
3
3

1.
3 u du
=
2 1/ 4
u
u
3
2
u
3 )
7 /4
du
u=t 4
3
du=4 t dt
3
t 7 4 t 3 dt
4
2
t
3
12
t 10 dt
2
t 4
3

Convirtiendo en fracci n propia :
t 10
2
t 4
3
10
t + ( 2/3 ) t
2
t6 + t 2
3
( 2/ 3 ) t6
6
( 2/3 ) t + ( 4 /9 ) t
( 4 /9 ) t 2
( 4 /9 ) t 2
2
12 t 6 + t 2+
dt
3
2
4
t
3

2
16
t dt
12 t dt+ 4 2 t dt +
3
4
2
t
3
6
12 7 4 2 3 16
t dt
t +
t +
7
3
3
4
2
t
3
por partes :
t 2 dt
2
3
t
(t 29 )(t + 29 )
2
At + B Ct + D
+
2 4 2
2 4 2
t
t +
9
9
( 29 )+( Ct + D ) ( t 29 )
t 2 =( At + B ) t 2 +
t 2 =A t 3 + A
2
4 2
4 2
4 2
t+ B t 2+
B+C t 3C
t+ D t 2
D
9
9
9
9

( 29 C 29 )+ 29 B 29 D
4
t 2 =t 3 ( A +C )+ t 2 ( B+ D )+ t A
A +C=0
B+ D=1
2
4 2
A C=0
9
9
2
2
B 4 D=0
9
9
A=0
1
A+ C=0
B=
B+ D=1
2
AC=0
C=0
BD=0
1
D=
2
Remplazando se tiene :
t2
(t 29 )(t + 29 ) 2(t 29 ) 2(t + 29 )

2
t dt
dt
dt
(t 29 )(t + 29 ) 2( t 29 ) 2(t + 29 )
2
t 2 dt
( )( )
2 2 42
t
t +
9
9
2
dt
2
t
9
2
dt
2
t +
9
2

| |
||
2
t dt
1
9
1
=
ln
a rctan
8 2
8 2
8 2
2 4 2
2 4 2
4
t+
4
t
t +
9
9
9
9
9
( )
2
t dt
1
9
1
=
ln
arctan
8 2
8 2
8 2
2 4 2
2 4 2
4
t+
4
t
t +
9
9
9
9
9
t
8 2
9
t 8
( )( )
t 8
( )( )
| |
2
9
1
arctan
4t dt 2 = 1 ln
8 2
8 2
8 2
t
4
t+
4
3
9
9
9
t 8
Remplazando.
12 7 4 2 3 16
t 2 dt
t +
t +
7
3
3
2
t 4
3
t
8 2
9
( )
t
8 2
9
( )

12 7 4 2 3 16
t +
t +
7
3
3
[ | |
2
9
1
ln
arctan
8 2
8 2
8 2
4
t+
4
9
9
9
1
t 8
2.
2 2 udu
1
2 4
u
u
3
2 2 u
u=z
2
3
u3 /4 udu
du=4 z 3 dz
( )
| |
2
9
4
arctan
4
8 2
8 2
3
u+
9
9
3 u2 du
12 4
4 24 3
4
= u+ u +
ln
1
3
2 4 7
8 2
3
u
u
9
3
t
8 2
9
u 8
( )
u
2
9

3
z 4 z dz
2 2
4
2
z
3
8 2
z6 dz
2
z 4
3
Convirtiendo a fraccin propia.

z
2
z 4
3
6
z + ( 2/3 ) z
z2
2 z 2
3
8 2 z2 +
2 z 2 dz
2
3 z4

2
16
z dz
z dz +
3
4
2
z
3
8 2
2
8 2 3 16
z dz
z +
3
3
4
2
z
3
por partes :
z 2 dz
2
z 4
3
z
( z 29 )( z + 29 )
2
Az+ B Cz + D
+
2 4 2
2 4 2
z
z+
9
9
( 29 )+ (Cz + D ) ( z 29 )
z 2=( Az + B ) z 2+

z 2=A z3 + A
2
4 2
4 2
4 2
z + B z2 +
B+C z 3C
z + D z2
D
9
9
9
9
( 29 C 29 )+ 29 B 29 D
4
z 2=z 3 ( A+C ) + z 2 ( B+ D ) + z A
A +C=0
B+ D=1
2
4 2
A C=0
9
9
2
2
B 4 D=0
9
9
A=0
1
A+ C=0
B=
B+ D=1
2
AC=0
C=0
BD=0
1
D=
2
Remplazando setiene :
z
( z 29 )( z + 29 ) 2( z 29 ) 2( z + 29 )
2
z 2 dz
dz
dz
( z 29 )( z + 29 ) 2( z 29 ) 2( z + 29 )
2

z dz
( )( )
2
2 2 42
z +
9
9
dz
2
2
9
dz
2
z+
2
9
| |
2
z dz
1
9
1
=
ln
arctan
8 2
8 2
8 2
2 4 2
2 4 2
4
z+
4
z
z +
9
9
9
9
9
z 8
( )( )
| |
2
9
1
arctan
4z dz 2 = 1 ln
8 2
8 2
8 2
z
4
z+
4
3
9
9
9
z 8
Remplazando.
8 2 3 16
z 2 dz
z+
3
3
2
z4
3
z
8 2
9
( )
z
8 2
9
( )

8 2 3 16
z+
3
3
[ | |
2
9
1
ln
arctan
8 2
8 2
8 2
4
z+
4
9
9
9
z 8
| |
2
z 8
8 2 3
4
9
4
z+
ln
arctan
3
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
z+
3
9
9
9
3.
( )
| |
2 du
2
3 u u1 / 4
3
2
2
u
3
3
z
8 2
9
u 8
( )
2
2 2 udu
8 24 3
4
9
4
= u +
ln
arctan
1
3
4
2 4
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
u
u
u+
9
9
9
3
4
z
8 2
9
u1 /4 du
( )
u
2
9

4
u=n
du=4 n3 dn
2
2
n4
3
3
n1 4 n3 dn
8
n dn
3
2
n4
3
Por partes.
n2
(n 29 )(n + 29 )
2
An+ B Cn+ D
+
2
2 4 2
n
n2 + 4
9
9
( 29 )+( Cn+ D ) (n 29 )
n2= ( An+ B ) n2 +
n2= A n 3+ A
2
4 2
4 2
4 2
n+B n 2+
B+C n3C
n+ D n 2
D
9
9
9
9

( 29 C 29 )+ 29 B 29 D
4
n2=n3 ( A+C ) +n2 ( B+ D )+ n A
A +C=0
B+ D=1
2
4 2
A C=0
9
9
2
2
B 4 D=0
9
9
A=0
1
A+ C=0
B=
B+ D=1
2
AC=0
C=0
BD=0
1
D=
2
Remplazando se tiene :
n2
(n 29 )(n + 29 ) 2(n 29 ) 2(n + 29 )

2
n dn
dn
dn
( n 29 )(n + 29 ) 2(n 29 ) 2( n + 29 )
2
n2 dn
( )( )
2 2 42
n
n+
9
9
2
dn
2
n
9
2
dn
2
n+
9
2

| |
2
n dn
1
9
1
n
=
ln
arctan
2
2
8 2
2 2 4 2 48 2
n+ 8
48
n2 4
n+
9
9
9
9
9
9
n 8
( )( )
| |
( )
2
9
1
n
arctan
n4 dn2 = 1 ln
2
2
2
8 2
n
48
n+ 8
48
3
9
9
9
9
n 8
( )
| | ( )
| | ( )
2
n 8
8
n2 dn
2
9
2
=
ln
arctan
3
2
4
8 2
8 2
8 2
n
3
n+
3
3
9
9
9
n
8 2
9
2
2 du
2
9
2
=
ln
arctan
1
4
2 4 38 2
8 2
8 2
3
3 u
u
u +
9
9
9
3
4
u 8
Remplazando en la integral general se tiene.
2
9

2
3 u du
2 2 udu
2 du
+
1
2
2 u 4 3 u 2 u 1/ 4
u u1/ 4
u
3
3
3
| |
2
12 4
4 24 3
4
9
4
u+ u +
ln
arctan
7
3
4
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
u+
9
9
9
4
u 8
| |
2
4
9
4
ln
+
arctan
4
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
u+
9
9
9
4
u 8
( )
u 8 2 4 u3
2
9
| |
| |
2
9
2
u + 2 ln
arctan
4
8 2
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
u+
9
9
9
9
4
( )
u 8
2
12 4
4 24 3 8 24 3
2
9
2
u+ u u +
ln
arctan
7
3
3
4
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
u+
9
9
9
4
u 8
( )
u
8
2
9
( )
u
2
9

| ( )
2 8 2
4 3
2
x+
x+
12 4 3
3
9
2
3
2 4 2 4 3 x + 2 8 2 4 u 3 x + 2 + 2 ln
x+ +
arctan
+C
7
3
3
3
3
3
8 2
4 3
2
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
x+ +
dx
12
=
1
7
2
3 x 3 x + 4
3
f)
| ( )
2 4 24
2 8 24
2
x + + 3 x + u 3 x + +
4 3
2 8 2
4 3
2
x+
x+
2
3
9
2
3
ln
a rctan
+C
8 2
4 3
2
8 2
8 2
8 2
3
3
x+ +
4 3
4 3
dx
x2 ( x 4 + 2)4
( a x n +b )
Solucin:
x m dx

x2 (x 4 +2)4 dx
n=4
p=4
m=2
Utilizando el caso I:
P<0 x=t k ; Donde k anula la raz.
tenemos:
x=t 1/ 2
1
dx= t 1/ 2 dt
2
Reemplazando:
4
4
2
4
1
x2 ( x 4 + 2 ) dx= ( t 1/ 2 ) [ ( t1 /2 ) + 2 ] ( t1/ 2) dt
2
x2 ( x 4 + 2 )
dx=
x2 ( x 4 + 2 ) dx=
1 1 2 4 1 /2
t [ t +2 ] (t ) dt
2
3 /2
1
t dx
2 [ t 2 +2 ]4

dx
g) x3 ( x 3 +4 )4 / 3
Solucin:
dx
3
x ( x +4 )
4/3
4/ 3
x3 ( x 3 +4 )
dx
m=3
n=3
m+1
+ p=2 Z
n
p=4 /3
3
x + 4=u x u=
x=
x3 + 4
3
x
4
u1

x=
dx=
4
u1
3 4
(u1 )4 /3 du
3
dx
3
x ( x 3 +4 )
dx
3
x ( x +4 )
dx
x3 ( x 3 +4 )
4/3
3 4
( u1 )4 /3 du
3
4 /3
4
4
+4
u1 u1
( )(
=
4/3
=
4/3
3 (4 )
( u1 )
3 4
12 ( 4 )4 /3
4 /3
du
1
u1
4u
u1
( )( )
du
1
( u1
)( u )
4 /3
( u1 ) du
3 4
3 3 4 / 3 = 12 ( 4 )4 /3 ( u )4 /3
x ( x +4 )
dx
4/ 3

dx
3
x ( x +4 )
4/3
dx
3
x ( x +4 )
4/3
dx
3
4/3
x ( x +4 )
udu
du
1
48
1
[ ( u )1 /3 du (u )4 /3 du ]
48
1 3 2 /3
( u ) +3 ( u )1 /3 +C
48 2
( u )4 /3 ( u )4 /3
2/ 3
1 /3
( u )
(u )
3 3 4 / 3 = 32 16 +C
x ( x +4 )
dx
dx
x3 ( x 3 +4 )
dx
3
x ( x +4 )
=
4/3
u 2
1
3 +C
32
16 u
=
4/3
(
3
x +4
3
x
32
x 3 +4
16
x3
3
+C

( x +4 )
dx
3
x ( x +4 )
x
32
=
4/3
1
3
x 3 +4
16
+C
3
( x + 4)
x
3 3 +C
3 3 4/3=
2
32 x
16 x + 4
x ( x +4 )
dx
1/ 4
h)
( x 3 ) dx
x3
solucin:
1/ 4
( x 3 ) dx
x
1 / 4 3
= ( x 1/ 23 )
x dx
1
1
m=3 n= p= a=1 b=3
2
4
CASO II :
m+1
=4 Z
n

1/ 2
x 3=u
1/ 2
x =u+3
x=( u+3 )2
dx=2 ( u+3 ) du
Reemplazando en laintegral:
3
( x 1 /23 )
1/ 4
x 3 dx= ( u )1 /4 [ ( u+3 )2 ]
( x 1 /23 )
1/ 4
x dx=2 ( u )
Para:2 ( u )
1 /4
1/ 4
[ 2 ( u+3 ) du ]
( u+3 )6 ( u+3 ) du=2 ( u )1 / 4 ( u+ 3 )5 du
( u+3 )5 du
1
m= n=1 p=5 a=1 b=3
4
CASO I : P<0
u=t 4

3
du=4 t dt
Reemplazando:
2 ( u )
1/ 4
1 /4
(u+ 3 )5 du=2 ( t 4 ) ( t 4 +3 ) ( 4 t 3 dt )
5
t dt
8 t ( t 4 +3 ) t 3 dt=8 ( t 4 + 3 ) t 4 dt=8
Aplicando fracciones parciales a:
t4
=
5
( t + 3)
( t 2 + 12t + 3 )
St +U
4
( t 4 +3 )
( t + 12t + 3 ) ( t 12t + 3 )
+ + H
( t 12 t + 3 )
.( )
t 4 dt
t4
2
( t 4 +3 )
At + B
2
Ct + D
2
( t + 12t + 3 ) ( t + 12t + 3 )
Et + F
2
Jt+ K
Lt + M
Nt + P
Qt + R
+
+
+
5
4
4
4
4
( t + 12t + 3 ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 ) ( t2 12 t+ 3 ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 )3
Vt +W
( t 4 12 t+ 3 )
2
( t + 12 t+ 3 )

4
5
( t4 + 3 )
At + B+ ( Ct + D ) ( t 2+ 12 t+ 3 ) + ( Et + F ) ( t 2 + 12 t+ 3 ) + ( + H ) ( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) + ( Jt+ K ) ( t 2 + 12 t+ 3 )
( t 2+ 4 12 t + 3 )
4
+ M + ( Nt + P ) ( t 2 12 t + 3 ) + ( Qt + R ) ( t 2 12t + 3 ) + ( St+U ) ( t 2 12t + 3 ) + ( Vt +W ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 )

5
( t 24 12t + 3 )
t
4
5
( t4 + 3 )
4
4
4
4
4
( At + B ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 ) + ( Ct + D ) ( t 2 + 12 t+ 3 )( t 2 12t + 3 ) + ( Et + F ) ( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) ( t 212 t+ 3 )
5
( t 2 + 4 12t + 3 ) ( t 24 12 t+ 3 )
3
+ ( + H ) ( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 ) + ( Jt + K ) ( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) ( t 2 12 t + 3 ) + ( + M ) ( t 2+ 12 t+ 3 )
1
4
+ ( Nt + P ) ( t 2 12t + 3 )( t 2+ 12 t+ 3 ) + (Qt + R ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 ) ( t 2+ 12 t+ 3 ) + ( St + U ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 )
1

5
( t 2 +4 12t + 3 ) + ( Vt +W ) ( t 2 4 12 t+ 3 ) ( t2 +4 12t + 3 )
1
5
t 4=( At + B ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 ) + ( Ct + D ) ( t 2 + 12 t+ 3 )( t 2 12t + 3 ) + ( Et + F ) ( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 )

3
+ ( + H ) ( t 2+ 12 t + 3 ) ( t 2 12t + 3 ) + ( Jt+ K ) ( t 2+ 12 t+ 3 ) ( t 2 12t + 3 ) + ( + M ) ( t 2 + 12 t+ 3 )

4
+ ( Nt + P ) ( t 2 12 t+ 3 )( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) + ( Qt + R ) ( t 2 12t + 3 ) ( t 2 + 12t + 3 ) + ( St +U ) ( t 2 12t + 3 )

5
( t 2+ 4 12 t+ 3 ) + (Vt +W ) ( t 24 12 t+ 3 ) ( t 2+ 4 12 t+ 3 )
t 4=( At + B ) ( t 10 5 412 t 9 +25 3 t 8 40 3 4 12 t 7+ 270t 6222 4 12t 5 +270 3 t 4 120 3 4 12t 3 +225 t 245 4 12t +9 3 ) +
( Ct + D ) ( t 124 4 12t 11 +16 3 t 1020 3 4 12t 9 +105 t 8 72 4 12t 7 +96 3 t 6 72 3 4 12t 5 +315 t 4 180 4 12 t 3+ 144 3 t 2
36 3 4 12t +27 ) + ( Et + F ) ( t 143 4 12t 13+ 9 3 t 128 3 412 t 11 + 33t 1027 4 12t 9 +57 3 t 848 3 412 t 7 +171 t 6 81 4 12 t 5
t 16 2 4 12 t 15 +4 3 t 142 3 4 12 t 13 +12t 1218 4 12 t 11 +
4
4
+ 99 3 t 472 3 12 t 3+ 243t 281 12t +27 3 ) + ( + H )

36 3 t 1018 3 4 12 t 9 +54 t 854 4 12 t 7 +108 3 t 6 54 3 4 12 t 5 +108 t 454 4 12 t 3+108 3 t 254 3 412 t+ 81)
+ ( Jt + K ) ( t 184 12 t 17 + 3 t 16 +12 t 1412 412 t 13 +12 3 t 12+54 t 1054 4 12 t 9 +54 3 t 8+ 108t 6108 4 12 t 5 +108 3t 4
t 10 +5 4 12t 9 +25 3 t 8 +40 3 4 12 t 7+ 270 t 6 +222 4 12 t 5+ 270 3 t 4 +120 3 4 12 t 3 +
4
+ 81t 281 12 t+ 81 3 ) + ( + M )
225t 2 +45 4 12t +9 3 ) + ( Nt + P ) ( t 12+ 4 4 12t 11 +16 3 t 10 +20 3 412 t 9 +105 t 8+ 72 4 12 t 7 +96 3 t 6+72 3 4 12 t 5+315 t 4
+ 180 412 t 3 +144 3 t 2 +36 3 4 12t +27 ) + ( Qt + R ) ( t 14 +3 4 12 t 13+9 3 t 12 +8 3 4 12 t 11 +33 t 10 +27 4 12t 9 +57 3 t 8
16
15
14
t +2 12t + 4 3 t +
4
4
4
4
7
6
5
+ 48 3 12 t +171 t + 81 12 t +99 3 t 4 + 72 3 12 t 3+ 243t 2 +81 12 t+ 27 3 ) + ( St +U )
2 3 4 12t 13+ 12t 12+18 4 12t 11 +36 3 t 10 +18 3 412 t 9+54 t 8 +54 412 t 7 +108 3 t 6 +54 3 4 12t 5 +108 t 4 +54 4 12 t 3+
108 3 t 2+54 3 4 12t +81 ) + ( Vt + W ) ( t 18 + 4 12t 17 + 3t 16 +12t 14 +12 412 t 13 +12 3 t 12+54 t 10 +54 4 12t 9 +54 3 t 8
+ 108t 6 +108 4 12 t 5+108 3 t 4 +81 t 2 +81 4 12t +81 3 )
t 4=( A t 11 + B t 105 4 12 A t 10 +25 3 A t 95 4 12 B t 9 40 3 4 12 A t 8 +25 3 B t 840 3 4 12 B t 7 +270 A t 7222 4 12 A t 6+ 270 B t 6

5
+270 3 A t 222 12 Bt 120 3 12 A t +270 3 B t 120 3 12 B t +225 A t 45 12 A t +225 B t +9 3 At 45 12 Bt

+ 9 3 B ) + ( C t 13 + Dt 124 4 12 C t 12+16 3 C t 114 4 12 D t 1120 3 4 12 C t 10 +16 3 D t 1020 3 4 12 D t 9+105 C t 972 4 12C t 8
+105 Dt 8 +96 3 C t 7 72 4 12 Dt 772 3 4 12 C t 6+ 96 3 D t 672 3 4 12 Dt 5 +315 C t 5 180 412 C t 4 +315 Dt 4 +144 3 C t 3
180 4 12 D t 336 3 4 12 C t 2+144 3 D t 236 3 412 Dt+ 27 Ct +27 D ) + ( F t 14 + E t 15 3 E 4 12 t 143 412 F t 13 +9 E 3 t 13
12
12
11
11
10
10
+9 3 F t 8 E 3 12 t 8 3 12 F t +33 E t +33 F t 27 E 12 t 27 12 F t + 57 E 3 t +57 3 F t 48 E 3 12t
48 3 4 12 F t 7 +171 E t 7 +171 F t 681 E 4 12 t 681 4 12 F t 5 +99 E 3 t 5 +99 3 F t 4 72 E 3 4 12t 4 72 3 4 12 F t 3 +243 E t 3

Gt 17 + H t 162 4 12G t 16 + 4 3G t 152 4 12 H t 152 3 4 12 Gt 14 +
4
4
+243 F t 281 E 12 t 2 81 12 Ft +27 E 3 t +27 3 F ) +
4 3 H t 14 2 3 4 12 H t 13 +12 Gt 1318 4 12 G t 12 +12 H t 12+36 3 Gt 1118 4 12 H t 1118 3 4 12 G t 10 +36 3 H t 1018 3 4 12 H t 9
+54 G t 9 54 4 12G t 8 +54 H t 8 +108 3 G t 7 54 4 12 H t 7 54 3 412 Gt 6 +108 3 H t 654 3 4 12 H t 5 +108 G t 554 4 12 G t 4
+ 108 H t 4 +108 3 G t 3 54 4 12 H t 3 54 3 4 12 Gt 2 +108 3 H t 2 54 3 4 12 Ht +81>+81 H ) + ( J t 19 + K t 18 412 J t 18 + 3 J t 17
412 K t 17 + 3 K t 16 + 12 J t 15 12 4 12 J t 14+ 12 K t 14 +12 3 J t 13 12 4 12 K t 13 +12 3 K t 12 +54 J t 11 54 4 12 J t 10 +54 K t 10

9
+54 3 J t 54 12 K t +54 3 K t +108 J t 108 12 J t +108 K t +108 3 J t 108 12 K t + 108 3 K t + 81 J t 81 12 J t

+ 81 K t 2+ 81 3 Jt81 4 12 Kt + 81 3 K ) + ( L t 11 + M t 10+ 5 4 12 Lt 10+5 4 12 M t 9+ 25 3 L t 9 + 40 3 4 12 L t 8+ 25 3 M t 8
+40 3 4 12 M t 7 +270 Lt 7 +222 4 12 Lt 6 +270 M t 6 +222 4 12 M t 5 +270 3 L t 5 +120 3 4 12 Lt 4 +270 3 M t 4 +120 3 4 12 M t 3
N t 13+ P t 12+ 4 4 12 N t 12+ 4 4 12 P t 11 +16 3 N t 11 +
4
4
+ 225 L t 3+ 45 12 L t 2 +225 M t 2+ 9 3< +45 12 Mt +9 3 M ) +
4
10
10
20 3 12 N t + 16 3 P t +20 3 12 Pt +105 N t +72 12 N t +105 P t +72 12 P t + 96 3 N t +72 3 12 N t +96 3 P t

4
+72 3 12 P t +315 N t +180 12 N t +315 P t + 144 3 N t + 180 12 P t +36 3 12 N t +144 3 P t + 36 3 12 Pt + 27 Nt

+ 27 P )+ ( Qt 15+ R t 14 +3 4 12 Q t 14 +3 4 12 R t 13 + 9 3 Q t 13 +8 3 4 12 Q t 12 + 9 3 R t 12+8 3 4 12 R t 11 + 33Q t 11 +27 4 12Q t 10
+33 Rt 10 +27 4 12 R t 9+57 3 Q t 9 + 48 3 4 12Q t 8+ 57 3 R t 8+ 48 3 412 Rt 7 +171 Qt 7 +81 4 12 Q t 6 +171 Rt 6 +81 4 12 R t 5
+ 99 3 Q t 5 +72 3 4 12 Qt 4 + 99 3 R t 4 +72 3 4 12 R t 3+ 243Q t 3+ 81 4 12Q t 2+ 243 R t 2+ 27 3 Qt +81 4 12 Rt + 27 3 R ) + ( S t 17
+U t 16 +2 4 12 S t 16 +2 4 12U t 15+ 4 3 S t 15+ 2 3 4 12 S t 14 + 4 3U t 14 +2 3 4 12U t 13+12 S t 13 +18 4 12 S t 12 +12 U t 12+ 18 4 12 U t 11
+36 3 S t 11 +18 3 412 S t 10+ 36 3 U t 10+18 3 4 12 U t 9+54 S t 9 +54 4 12 S t 8 +54 U t 8 +54 4 12 U t 7 +108 3 S t 7 +54 3 4 12 S t 6

6
+108 3 U t + 54 3 12 U t +108 S t +54 12 S t +108 U t +54 12U t + 108 3 S t +54 3 12 S t +108 3 U t +54 3 12 tU
+ 81 St + 81U ) + ( V t 19+W t 18 + 4 12 V t 18 + 3 V t 17 + 4 12 W t 17+ 3 W t 16+12 V t 15 +12 412 V t 14 +12W t 14 +12 3 V t 13
+12 4 12 W t 13 +12 3 W t 12+54 V t 11 +54 4 12V t 10+54 W t 10 +54 3V t 9 +54 4 12W t 9 +54 3W t 8 +108 V t 7 +108 4 12V t 6
+ 108W t 6 +108 3 V t 5+108 4 12W t 5 +108 3 W t 4 +81 V t 3 +81 4 12V t 2+81 W t 2+ 81 3 tV +81 4 12tW +81 3W )
J +V
t 4=t 19
+U + 3 W +t 15 ( E+ 4 3G2 4 12 H +12 J +Q+ 4 3 S +2 412 U +12V ) + t 14 ( F2 3 4 12 G+ 4 3 H 12 4 12 J + 12 K
4
13
+3 12 Q+ R+2 3 12 S +4 3 U +12 12 V +12 W +t ( C +9 3 E3 12 F +12 G2 3 12 H +12 3 J 12 12 K + N +
9 3Q+3 4 12 R+ 12 S+2 3 4 12 U +12 3 V +12 4 12 W +t 12 (4 4 12 C + D8 3 4 12 E +9 3 F18 4 12G+12 H +12 3 K

+4 4 12 N + P+8 3 412 Q+9 3 R+18 4 12 S+ 12U +12 3W +t 11 ( A +16 3 C4 412 D+ 33E-8 3 4 12 F +36 3G
18 4 12 H +54 J + L+ 16 3 N + 4 4 12 P+33 Q+8 3 412 R+36 3 S+18 412 U +54 V +t 10 (5 4 12 A + B20 3 4 12 C+ 16 3 D

4
27 12 E+33 F18 3 12G+36 3 H54 12 J +54 K +5 12 L+ M +20 3 12 N + 16 3 P+27 12Q+33 R+18 3 12 S

+36 3U + 54 4 12 V +54 W +t 9 ( 25 3 A5 4 12 B +105C20 3 4 12 D+57 3 E27 4 12 F +54 G18 3 4 12 H +54 3 J
54 4 12 K +25 3 L+5 4 12 M +105 N +20 3 4 12 P+ 57 3 Q+27 4 12 R+ 54 S +18 3 4 12U + 54 3V +54 4 12 W
+t 8 (40 3 4 12 A+25 3 B 72 4 12 C+105 D48 3 4 12 E +57 3 F54 4 12 G+ 54 H +54 3 K + 40 3 4 12 L+ 25 3 M
+72 4 12 N +105 P+ 48 3 4 12 Q+ 57 3 R+54 4 12 S +54 U +54 3 W +t 7 ( 270 A40 3 4 12 B+96 3 C72 4 12 D +171 E
48 3 4 12 F +108 3G54 4 12 H +108 J +270 L+ 40 3 4 12 M + 96 3 N +72 4 12 P+171 Q+48 3 4 12 R+108 3 S+54 4 12 U
+108 V + t 6 (222 412 A +270 B72 3 4 12C +96 3 D81 4 12 E+171 F54 3 4 12 G+ 108 3 H108 4 12 J +108 K
+222 412 L+ 270 M +72 3 4 12 N +96 3 P+ 81 4 12Q+171 R+54 3 4 12 S+108 3 U +108 4 12 V +108 W +t 5 ( 270 3 A
222 4 12 B+315 C72 3 4 12 D+ 99 3 E81 412 F +108 G54 3 4 12 H +108 3 J 108 4 12 K +270 3 L+ 222 4 12 M
+315 N +72 3 4 12 P+99 3 Q+81 4 12 R+108 S +54 3 412 U +108 3 V +108 4 12W + t 4 (120 3 4 12 A +270 3 B
4
180 12C +315 D72 3 12 E+99 3 F54 12 G+108 H +108 3 K +120 3 12 L+ 270 3 M + 180 12 N +315 P

+72 3 4 12Q+ 99 3 R+54 4 12 S+ 108U +108 3 W +t 3 ( 225 A120 3 4 12 B +144 3 C180 4 12 D+243E-72 3 4 12 F
+108 3 G54 4 12 H +81 J +225 L+120 3 4 12 M +144 3 N + 180 4 12 P+ 243Q+72 3 4 12 R+108 3 S+54 4 12 U +81 V
+t 2 (45 4 12 A+ 225 B36 3 4 12C +144 3 D81 4 12 E+243 F54 3 4 12G+108 3 H 81 4 12 J +81 K+ 45 4 12 L+225 M
+36 3 412 N +144 3 P+ 81 4 12Q+ 243 R+54 3 4 12 S+ 108 3 U +81 4 12V +81 W +t ( 9 3 A45 4 12 B +27 C36 3 4 12 D
+27 3 E81 4 12 F+ 81G54 3 4 12 H +81 3 J81 412 K+ 9 3 L+ 45 412 M + 27 N + 36 3 4 12 P+27 3 Q+81 4 12 R+81 S
+54 3 4 12 U +81 3V + 81 4 12W + ( 9 3 B +27 D+27 3 F +81 H +81 3 K +9 3 M + 27 P+ 27 3 R+81 U +81 3 W
Entonces obtenemos las siguientes ecuaciones :
J +V =0
412 J + K + 4 12V +W =0
G+ 3 J 4 12 K + S+ 3 V + 4 12W =0
2 4 12G+ H + 3 K +2 4 12 S +U + 3 W =0

4
E+ 4 3 G2 12 H+ 12 J +Q+ 4 3 S+ 2 12U + 12V =0

F2 3 4 12G+ 4 3 H 12 412 J +12 K +3 4 12 Q+ R +2 3 4 12 S+ 4 3 U +12 412 V + 12W =0
C+ 9 3 E3 4 12 F+12 G2 3 412 H +12 3 J 12 4 12 K + N + 9 3 Q+3 4 12 R+12 S +2 3 4 12U + 12 3 V +12 4 12 W =0
4 4 12C + D8 3 4 12 E+ 9 3 F18 4 12 G+12 H + 12 3 K +4 412 N + P+8 3 412 Q+ 9 3 R+18 4 12 S+ 12U +12 3W =0
A +16 3 C4 4 12 D+ 33E-8 3 4 12 F +36 3 G18 4 12 H+ 54 J + L+16 3 N + 4 4 12 P+33 Q+8 3 4 12 R+36 3 S +18 4 12 U
+54 V =0
4
5 12 A +B20 3 12 C+16 3 D27 12 E +33 F18 3 12G+36 3 H54 12 J +54 K +5 12 L+ M + 20 3 12 N

+16 3 P+27 412 Q+ 33 R+ 18 3 4 12 S+36 3 U +54 4 12V + 54 W =0
25 3 A5 4 12 B+105 C20 3 4 12 D+57 3 E27 4 12 F+54 G18 3 4 12 H +54 3 J 54 4 12 K +25 3 L+5 4 12 M +105 N
+20 3 412 P+ 57 3 Q+27 4 12 R+54 S +18 3 4 12U + 54 3 V +54 4 12 W =0
40 3 4 12 A +25 3 B72 4 12C +105 D48 3 4 12 E+57 3 F54 4 12G+54 H +54 3 K + 40 3 4 12 L+25 3 M +72 4 12 N

4
+105 P+ 48 3 12 Q+57 3 R+54 12 S +54 U +54 3 W =0

270 A40 3 4 12 B+96 3 C72 4 12 D+171E-48 3 4 12 F +108 3G54 4 12 H +108 J +270 L+ 40 3 4 12 M + 96 3 N
+72 412 P+ 171Q+ 48 3 4 12 R+108 3 S +54 4 12U +108 V =0
222 4 12 A+ 270 B72 3 4 12 C+ 96 3 D81 4 12 E+171 F54 3 4 12G+108 3 H108 4 12 J +108 K +222 4 12 L+270 M
+72 3 4 12 N + 96 3 P+81 4 12Q+171 R +54 3 4 12 S +108 3 U +108 4 12V +108 W =0
4
270 3 A222 12 B+ 315C72 3 12 D+99 3 E81 12 F+ 108G54 3 12 H +108 3 J108 12 K + 270 3 L+222 12 M
4
+315 N +72 3 12 P+99 3 Q+81 12 R+108 S +54 3 12 U +108 3 V +108 12W =0

120 3 4 12 A+270 3 B180 ( 4 12 ) C +315 D72 3 412 E+99 3 F54 4 12 G+108 H +108 3 K +120 3 4 12 L+270 3 M
+180 4 12 N +315 P+72 3 4 12Q+99 3 R+54 4 12 S+108 U +108 3 W =1
225 A120 3 4 12 B+144 3C180 4 12 D+ 243E-72 3 4 12 F+108 3 G54 4 12 H+ 81 J +225 L+120 3 412 M +144 3 N
+180 4 12 P+243 Q+72 3 4 12 R+108 3 S+ 54 4 12U +81 V =0

4
45 12 A+225 B36 3 12C+ 144 3 D81 12 E+243 F54 3 12 G+108 3 H81 12 J + 81 K + 45 12 L+225 M
+36 3 412 N +144 3 P+ 81 4 12Q+ 243 R+54 3 4 12 S+ 108 3 U +81 4 12V +81 W =0
9 3 A45 4 12 B+ 27C36 3 4 12 D+27 3 E81 4 12 F +81 G54 3 4 12 H +81 3 J 81 4 12 K +9 3 L+ 45 4 12 M +27 N
+36 3 412 P+ 27 3 Q+81 4 12 R+ 81 S+54 3 4 12U + 81 3 V +81 4 12 W =0
9 3 B+27 D+27 3 F+ 81 H +81 3 K + 9 3 M +27 P+27 3 R+ 81U + 81 3 W =0
Al resolver el sistema de ecuaciones obtenemos los valores de :
A=0.0007476726995 B=0.001503516326C=0.0004217964775
D=3.928426601 105 E=0.0008553815952 F=0.001756022930
G=0.0001981461862 H=9.316812821 105 J =0.0001998986036
K=0.0003720532238 L=0.0007476726995 M =0.001503516326

5
N=0.0004217964775 P=3.928426601 10 Q=0.0008553815952

5
R=0.001756022930 S=0.0001981461862U =9.316812821 10

V =0.0001998986036 W =0.0003720532238
Ree mplazamos los valores hallados en ( ) :
t 4 dt
5
( t4 + 3 )
=8
( At +B ) dt
5
( t 2 + 4 12 t+ 3 )
( + M ) dt
5
( t 24 12t + 3 )
4
t dt
4
( t + 3)
( t2 +4 12t + 3 )
( t2 412 t+ 3 )
0.0008553815952
( Nt + P ) dt
=8 0.0007476726995
0.0004217964775
( Ct + D ) dt
( Et + F ) dt
3
( t 2+ 4 12 t+ 3 )
( Qt + R ) dt
3
( t 24 12t + 3 )
tdt
2
( t + 12t + 3 )
tdt
2
3.928426601105
0.001756022930
( t + 12 t + 3 )
tdt
( t2 + 4 12t + 3 )
( + H ) dt
2
( t 2 + 4 12t + 3 )
( St +U ) dt
2
( t 2 412 t+ 3 )
+ 0.001503516326
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
dt
3
( t2 + 4 12t + 3 )
( t 2 + 4 12t + 3 )
( t 2 412 t+ 3 )
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
( Jt + K ) dt
( Vt +W ) dt
dt
2
dt
2

+0.0001981461862
+0.0001998986036
0.0007476726995
+0.0004217964775
+0.0008553815952
0.0001981461862
0.0001998986036
tdt
( t 2+ 4 12 t+ 3 )
+9.316812821 10
dt
2
( t 2 + 4 12t + 3 )
tdt
dt
+ 0.0003720532238 2 4
( t + 12t + 3 )
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
2
tdt
2
+0.001503516326
3.92842660110
+0.001756022930
( t 12 t + 3 )
tdt
2
( t 12t + 3 )
tdt
( t 24 12t + 3 )
tdt
4
( t 2 12 t + 3 )
tdt
4
dt
( t 2 12t + 3 )
dt
4
( t 12 t+ 3 )
dt
( t 2 4 12 t+ 3 )
+9.316812821 105
+ 0.0003720532238
( t 12 t+ 3 )
dt
2
( t 2 12 t+ 3 )
dt
4
( t 2 12t + 3 )

t dt
5
( t + 3)
=0.005981381596
0.00337437182
( t + 12t + 3 )
+0.0015851694896
+0.0015991888288
tdt
4
( t 12 t + 3 )
( t + 12t + 3 )
tdt
2
0.0068430527616
tdt
2
+ 0.012028130608
0.0003142741281
tdt
( t 2+ 4 12 t + 3 )
tdt
2
( t 2 +4 12t + 3 )
0.01404818344
dt
2
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
dt
2
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
dt
3
( t 2 + 4 12 t+ 3 )
+ 0.0007453450257
dt
( t 2+ 4 12 t + 3 )
tdt
dt
+ 0.0029764257904 2 4
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
( t + 12 t+ 3 )
2
+ 0.012028130608
dt
2
( t 12 t+ 3 )
0.005981381596
+0.00337437182
tdt
4
( t 2 12t + 3 )
0.0003142741281
dt
4
( t2 12 t+ 3 )

+0.0068430527616
0.0015851694896
0.0015991888288
tdt
3
( t 2 412 t+ 3 )
0.01404818344
tdt
4
( t 2 12t + 3 )
dt
4
( 3 x + 2 ) 3 x dx .. I
4
5 ( x + 2 ) dx . II
RESOLVIENDO LA INTEGRAL I
( t 2 12t + 3 )
tdt
dt
+ 0.0029764257904 2 4
( t 12 t + 3 )
( t 12t + 3 )
2
4 3
4
( 3 x5 ) dx
3
3
= ( x+ 2 ) x dx5 ( x+ 2 ) dx
4
( 3 x + 2 )
( t 24 12t + 3 )
+ 0.0007453450257
i) hhhhhh
solucin:
dt

1
3
( x + 2 ) x dx= ( x + 2) x 3 dx
4 3
1
+1
m+1
3
+ p=
=4
n
1
3
Haciendo la siguiente sustitucin :

1
x 3 + 2=t
x=( t 2 )
dx=3 ( t 2 ) dt
Reemplazamos a la integral:
(x
1
3
+ 2
x 3 dx=3 ( t )4 ( t2 )( t 2 ) dt
3
3 ( t )4 ( t 2 ) dt=3 ( t )4 ( t 33 2 t 2 +6 t 23 ) dt

3 ( t 3 2 t +6 t 2 t
1
3 4
) dt
3 ( t 1 ) dt 3.3 ( 3 2t 2 ) dt +6.3 ( t 3 ) dt 3 ( 23 t 4 ) dt
3 ( t 1 ) dt9 2 ( t 2 ) dt +18 ( t 3 ) dt 3 23 ( t 4 ) dt
3 ln |t|+
9 2 t 1 18t 2 3 23 t 3
+
1
2
3
3 ln |t|+ 9 2t 19 t 2+ 23 t 3 +c 1
Reemplazando X en el valor de T :
3 ln x 3 + 2 + 9 2 x 3 + 2
9 x 3 + 2
RESOLVIENDO LA INTEGRAL II
1 4
5 ( 3 x + 2 ) dx=5 x 3 +2 2
x 0 dx
+ 23 x 3 + 2
+ c1

m+1
1
+ p= =3
n
1
3
Haciendo la siguiente sustitucin:

1
x 3 + 2=u
x=( u2 )
dx=3 ( u 2 ) du
Reemplazamos a la integral:
1
3
5 x + 2
x0 dx=15 ( u )4 ( u 2 ) du
2
15 ( u )4 ( u 2 ) du=15 ( u )4 ( u22 2u2 )

15 ( u22 2 u32 u4 ) du
15 ( u2) du+ 15 ( 2 2 u3 ) du+15 ( 2u4 ) du

15 ( u2) du+ 30 2 ( u3 ) du+30 ( 2 u4 ) du
15u1
30 2 u2 30 u3
2
3
15u 15
2u2 10u3+ c2
Reemplazamos el valor X valor de U

15u1 15
1
3
15 x + 2
2u2 10u3+ c2
2(x
15
1
3
+ 2)
1
3
10 ( x + 2 )
+c 2
SUMANDO LAS DOS INTEGRALES I Y II :
C1 +C 2=C
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
( 3 x5 ) dx
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
=3 ln x + 2 + 9 2 ( x + 2 ) 9 ( x + 2 ) + 2 ( x + 2) + 15 ( x + 2 ) 15 2 ( x + 2) 10 ( x + 2 ) +C
3
4
( x + 2 )
j) hhhh

Solucin:
5
( 4 x+3 ) dx
x
= x 4 ( x 1/ 4 +3 ) dx
1
n= m=4 p=5 Z
4
1/ 4
1 /4
x ( x +3 ) ( x +3 ) dx
4
x4 ( x 3/ 4 +9 x 1/ 2+ 27 x1 / 4 +27 ) ( x 1/ 2 +6 x 1/ 4 +9 ) dx
x4 ( x 5/ 4 +6 x +9 x 3/ 4 +9 x +54 x 3/ 4 +81 x 1/ 2+27 x 3 /4 +162 x 1/ 2+ 243 x 1 /4 +27 x 1 /2 +162 x 1 /4 +243 ) dx

x4 ( x 5/ 4 +9 0 x 3 /4 +270 x 1/ 2+ 405 x 1/ 4 +15 x+243 ) dx
x11/4 dx +90 x13/ 4 dx +270 x 7 /2 dx +405 x15/ 4 dx+15 x3 dx+243 x4 dx

9/ 4
7 /4
( )
5 /2
( )
11/ 4
( )
( )
2
( )
3
x
x
x
x
x
x
+C 1+ 90
+C 2+ 270
+C 3 +405
+C 4 +15
+ C 5 +243
+C 6
7
9
5
11
2
3
4
4
2
4
4 x7 / 4
1620 x11/ 4 15 x2 243 x3
40 x9 /4 108 x5 /2
+C donde C=C 1+ C2 +C 3+C 4 +C 5 +C 6

7
11
2
3
k)
1
5
( x 3 ) x 3 dx
4
Solucin:
1
5
( x 3 ) x 3 dx
4
5
( x3 ) resolvemos por binomio de Newton

5
( x3 ) =x 5 /215 x 2 +90 x 3/ 2216 x+ 243 x 1 /2243
1
( x 5 /215 x 2 +90 x 3/ 2216 x+ 243 x 1 /2243 ) x3 dx
4

1
( x 1 /215 x1+ 90 x3 /2216 x 2 +243 x5/ 2243 x3 ) dx
4
1
15 dx 45
243
243
x1/ 2 dx + x3 /2 dx54 x2 dx +
x5/ 2 dx
x3 dx
4
4
x 2
4
4
1 1 /2 15
486 3/ 2 243 2
1/ 2 54
x ln|x|45 x +
x +
x +C
2
4
x
3
3
5
l)
( x 3 ) dx 1
4x
15
54 486 2 243 2
1 /2
= x ln|x|45 x 2 +
x +
x +C
2
4
x
3
3
(x3 x)1 /3 dx
Solucin:
x 1/ 3 (x 21)1 /3 dx
n=2
m=1/3
p=1/3
Utilizando el caso 3:

1
+1
m+1
3
1
+ pZ
+ =1
n
2
3
ENTONCES TENEMOS:
n
a x + b=u x
2
x 1=u x
2
x u x =1
x 2 ( 1u )=1
x=
1
( 1u )
dx=
1
du
3 /2
2(1u)
REEMPLAZANDO:
1
3
1
3
( x 1 ) dx=
1
( 1u )
) [( )
1
3
1
1
( 1u )
1
3
1
2 ( 1u )
3
2
du

1
3
1u
1
3
( x 1 ) dx= 1
2
POR FRACCIONES PARCIALES:

1u
1u
1u

u= A+ B (1u)
u= A+ BBu
ENTONCES:
A=1 ; B=1
1u
1u

1u
2
1u
Donde: C=c 1+ c 2
REEMPLAZANDO EL VALOR DE U:
x 1/ 3 (x 21)1 /3 dx=
1
2
[(
1
2
x 1
x2
+ ln 1
x 21
+C
x2

5
m)
n)
(3 x+ 4)
3
2 x
dx
x 2 dx
13/ 5
( bx 5a )
Solucin:
x dx
5
13/5
13/ 5
( bx a )
= x 2 ( bx 5a )
m=2 n=5 p=
CASO III :
dx
13
5
m+1
+ p=2 ( es un numero entero )
n
5
5
bx a=u x
x=
a
bu

x=
a
a
=
bu bu
1/ 5
( )
4 /5
1 a
dx=
5 bu
( )
adu
( bu )2
1
dx= a 1/ 5 ( bu )6 /5 du
5
Reemplazando:
13 /5
dx=
1
a
5
bu
13 /5
dx=
1
a
5
bu
x 2 ( bx5 a )
( a2 /5 ) ( a13 /5 ) ( a1 /5 )
5
(( ) ) (
dx=
x 2 ( bx5 a )
1 /5 2
a
bu
13 /5
x ( bx5 a )
2
13/ 5
u x5)
( 15 a
2/5
( )
a
bu
( u )13/ 5
a
bu
6/ 5
( bu )
a 1/5 ( bu )6 /5 du
13/ 5
( )
a 1/ 5 ( bu )
( bu )2/5 ( u )13 /5 ( bu )13 /5 ( bu )6 /5 du
du
13/ 5
(( ) ) [ ( )]
1 /5 2
1 /5
6 /5
du

2
x ( bx5 a )
13 /5
a
dx=
5
x 2 ( bx5 a )
13 /5
dx=
1
1
b ( u )13 /5 du 2 u ( u )13 /5 du
2
5a
5a
x 2 ( bx5 a )
13 /5
dx=
b
1
( u )13/ 5 du 2 u8 /5 du
2
5a
5a
13 /5
x ( bx5 a )
13 /5
x 2 ( bx5 a )
Si :u=
( bu ) ( u )13/ 5 du= 51a2 ( bu ) ( u )13/5 du
5 b u8 / 5 5u3/ 5
dx=
+
+C
40 a2
15 a2
dx=
bu8/ 5 u3 /5
+ 2 +C
8 a2
3a
bx 5a
x5
x 2 dx
b bx 5a
5
= 2
13/ 5
5
8a
x
( bx a )
8 /5
1 bx 5a
+ 2
5
3a
x
3/ 5
+C

1/ 2
( 2 3 x3 ) dx
o)
Solucin:
1/ 2
( 2 3 x3 ) dx
x
= x2 ( 2 x 1/ 33 )
1/ 2
dx
1
1
n= m=2 p= Z
3
2
CASO II:
2+1 1
= =3 Z
1
1
3
3
2 x1 /3 3=u
1 /3
2 x =u+ 3
x=
(u +3 )3
8

1
2
dx= 3 ( u+3 ) du
8
3
dx= ( u+ 3 )2 du
8
(u+ 3 )3
8
( u )1/2
24 ( u+3 ) ( u )
24 u
1 /2
1 /2
( 38 ( u+3 ) ) du
2
(u+ 3 )2 du
(u +3 )4 du
1
n=1m= p=4 Z p< 0
2
t 2=u
du=2tdt

4
24 t ( t +3 ) 2tdt
48
t dt
( t2 +3 )
Aplicamos el mtodo de fracciones parciales:
t
( 2+3)
48 t 2
At + B Ct + D Et + F + H
=
+
+
+
4
4
3
2
( t2 +3 ) ( t2 +3 ) ( t 2+ 3 ) ( t 2 +3 )
t
2
( 2+3)+(Et + F ) ( t 2 +3 ) +( + H )( t 2+ 3 )
48t 2=( At + B ) +(Ct + D)
2
48 t = At + B+C t + D t + 3Ct + 3 D+ F t + e t + 6 e t + 6 F t + 9 et+9 F +Gt + H t + 9G t + 9 H t +27 G t +27 H t +27 >+27 H

48 t 2=G t 7 + H t 6 + E t 5 +9 G t 5 + F t 4 +9 H t 4 +C t 3+ 6 E t 3 +27 G t 3 + D t 2+6 F t 2 +27 H t 2 + At +3 Ct +9 Et +27 >+B+ 3 D+ 9 F +27 H
Entonces tenemos el siguiente sistema de ecuaciones:

G=0
H=0

9G+E=0
E=0
F=0
F+9H=0
27G+C+6E=0
C=0
D+27H+6F=1
D=48
27G+A+3C+9E=0
A=0
B+9F+27H+3D=0
B=3
Reemplazamos los valores hallados en la integral.

t
+ H
( 2+3)
2
2 t 4 = At2 + B4 + Ct2 + D3 + Et2 + F2 +
( t +3 )
( t +3 )
( t +3 )
( t +3 )
t2
2
( t +3 )
=3
dt
2
( t +3 )
+ 48
dt
2
(t + 3)
ENTONCES REEMP LAZAMOS Y TENDRAMOS LO SIGUIENTE :

t
2
2
4
( t +3 )
=3
dt
2
( t +3 )
+ 48
dt
2
(t + 3)
] [
( )
] [
t (3t 2)
t (3t 2 )2
53
t
t
t3
t3
t
3 tan1 3 . t + t
. arc . tan
+
+
+
+
+c
+
48
+
+c
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
2
2
2
1296
72
3
3 72 ( t + 3 ) 144 (t +3) 216(t +3) 27(t +3)
18(t +3) 72 ( t +3 ) 24 ( t 2 +3 ) 2
( )
REEMPLAZAMOS LA INTEGRAL EN FUNCIN DE U
5 3
3 . arc . tan
1296
3
3
2
u + u + u(3u) + u (3u) + u + c + 48 3 tan1 3 . u + u u + u + c
72
3
18(u+3) 72 ( u+ 3 )2 24 ( u+3 )2
3 72 ( u+3 ) 144( u2 +3)2 216(u+3)3 27 (u+3)3
( )
REEMPLAZAMOS LA INTEGRAL EN FUNCIN DE X , SIENDO :

1
3
2 x 3=u
53
. arc . tan
1296
][
2 x 3 (3(2 x 3)) + 2 x 3(3(2 x 3)) + 2 x 3 +c + 48 3 tan ( 3 . 2 x 3)+

3
+
( 2x 33 )+ 72(22xx 3+3
72
3
) 144 (2 x 3 +3)
216(2 x 3+3)
27(2 x 3+3)
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3
1
3

dx
p) x 8 ( x 4 + 2 )1 /2
3
4 /3
( x 2)
q) x 3
dx
Solucin:
( x 2 )
3
4
3
x 3 dx
n=3
m=3
p=4/ 3
CASO 1:
4
PZ ; P= No se utiliza
3
CASO 2:
m+1
2
Z ;
No se utiliza
n
3
CASO 3:
m+1
2
+ PZ ; No se utiliza
n
3
3. MTODO DE FUNCIONES IRRACIONALES:

a)
dx
3 x +22 3 3 x+2
Solucin:
m. c . m ( 2,3 )=6
3 x+2=t 6 t=6 3 x+2
3 dx=6 t 5 dt
dx=2 t 5 dt
Reemplazando:
5
dx
2 t dt
t dt
t dt
t dt
= 6
=2 3
=2 2
=2
3
3 6
2
(
t2 )
( t 2 t )
t ( t2 )
3 x +22 3 x+2
t 2 t
dx
t 3 dt
=2
( t2 )
3
3 x +22 3 x+2
dx
=2
3 x +22 3 3 x+2
(t 2+2 t+ 4+ t2 ) dt

dx
dt
2
=2 ( t + 2t +4 ) dt + 16
3
t 2
3 x +22 3 x+2
dx
dt
=2 t 2 dt +4 tdt+ 8 dt+16
3
t2
3 x +22 3 x+2
dx
2 t3
=
+2t 2 +8 t+16 ln|t2|+C
3
3 x +22 3 x+2 3
dx
2 3 x +2
3
6
6
=
+2 3 x+ 2+ 8 3 x +2+16 ln | 3 x+ 22|+C
3
3
3 x +22 3 x+ 2
b) D
Solucin:

c)
1 x
dx
1+ x
Solucin:
d)
Solucin:
e)
dx
x2 1x
1+ x

Solucin:
UTLIZO CASO 3:
1x 2
=t
1+ x
Hallo x:
2
1x=t (1+ x)
2
1x=t +t x
2
xt x=t 1
x (1t 2 )=t 21
x=
t 21
1t 2
Entonces:
dx=
4 t
dt
2 2
(1t )
REEMPLAZANDO:
1
x2
1x
dx=
1+ x
t 1
1t 2
t2
4 t
dt
(1t 2)2

x2
1x
t2
dx=4 2
2
1+ x
( t 1 )
2
(1t 2 )
1
x2
dt
2 2
(1t )
1x
t2
dx=4
dt
2
1+ x
( t21 )
Resolviendo:
4
t2
2
( t 2 1 )
dt
Por fracciones parciales.

4
2
2
( t 2 1 )
t2
( t21 )
=
2
dt
t2
A
B
C
D
=
+
+
+
2
2
2
2
( t1 ) ( t +1 ) ( t1 ) ( t1 ) ( t +1 ) ( t+1 )
A [ ( t+1 )2 ] + B [ ( t1 )( t +1 )2 ]+ C [ ( t1 )2 ] + D [ (t1 )2 ( t+1 ) ]

t2
=
( t1 )2 ( t+1 )2
( t1 )2 ( t +1 )2
t 2 =A [ t 2 +2 t+1 ] + B [ t 3 +t 2t1 ] +C [ t 22 t+1 ] + D [ t 3 t 2 t +1 ]

B+ D=0
A+ B+CD =1
2 AB2 CD=0
AB+C + D=0
TENEMOS:
1
1
1
1
A= ; B= ; C= , D=
4
4
4
4
REEMPLAZANDO:
t2
( t21 )
dt=
A
B
C
D
dt+
dt+
dt+
dt
2
2
( t1 )
( t+ 1 )
( t1 )
( t +1 )
4
( t 1 )
dt=
1
dt
1
dt
1
dt
1
dt
+
+

2
2
4 ( t1 ) 4 ( t1 ) 4 ( t+1 ) 4 (t +1 )
4
t2
2
( t 1 )
t2
2
( t 1 )
dt=
dt=
1
1
1
+c 1 +ln ( t1 ) +c 2 +
+ c ln ( t+1 ) +c 4
16 (t1)
( t+1) 3
1
1
1
+ ln ( t1 ) +
ln ( t +1 )+ C
16 (t1)
(t+ 1)
Donde:
c 1+ c 2+ c3 + c 4=C

REEMPLAZANDO EL VALOR DE T:
[ (
1 1x
1
1
1
dx=
+c 1 +ln ( t1 ) +c 2 +
+ c ln ( t+1 ) +c 4
2
16 (t1)
( t+1) 3
x 1+ x
1 1x
1
dx=
2
16
x 1+ x
1
1x
1
1+ x
+ c 1+ ln
1
1x
1) +c +
+c ln (
+1 + c
( 1x
1+ x
1+ x )
1x
(
1+ x +1)
2
1
16
f)
1x
1
1x
1 )+
ln (
+1 + C
(
1+ x
1+ x )
1x
1x
(
(
1+ x 1)
1+ x +1)
1
+ ln
1x dx
1+ x x
( )
Solucin:
z=
1x
1z 3
6 z 2
x=
integrando
tenemos
:dx=
2
1+ x
1+ z 3
( 1+ z 3 )
Ahora remplazamos a la integral dada:

3
(
1x dx
6 z2
dz
z3
z3
= 6 z
=6
dz=6
dz
2
3
1+ x x
( 1z 3 )( 1+ z 3 )
( z 31 ) ( 1+ z3 )
( 1+ z 3 ) 1z
1+ z 3
( )
( )
z3
A
B
Cz+ D
Ez + F
dz=6
+
+ 2
+ 2
dz
3
3
Z1 Z+1 Z +Z +1 Z Z+1
z 1 ) ( 1+ z )
z3
A
B
Cz + D
Ez+ F
=
+
+ 2
+ 2
3
3
( z 1 )( 1+ z ) z1 z +1 z + z+1 ( z z+1 )
A ( z 2+ z +1 ) ( 1+ z 3 ) + B ( z3 1 )( z2 z+1 ) + (Cz + D ) ( 1+ z3 ) ( z1 ) + ( Ez+ F ) ( z 31 ) ( z+1 )
z3
=
( z3 1 )( 1+ z 3 )
( z 31 ) ( 1+ z 3 )
5
4
3
2
3
z ( A+ B+C + E ) + z ( ABC+ D+ E+ F ) + z ( A+ B D+ F ) + z ( AB+CE ) + z ( A +BC+ DEF ) + ( ABDF )
z
=
( z3 1 )( 1+ z 3 )
( z3 1 ) ( 1+ z3 )
z 3=z 5 ( A+ B+C + E ) + z 4 ( ABC+ D+ E+ F ) + z 3 ( A+ BD+ F ) + z 2 ( AB+CE ) + z ( A +BC+ DEF ) + ( ABDF )

A + B+C+ E=0 ( 1 )
ABC+ D+ E+ F=0 ( 2 )
A + BD+ F=1 ( 3 )
AB+CE=0 ( 4 )
A + BC + DEF=0 ( 5 )
ABDF=0 ( 6 )

En (2) y (5):
ABC+ D+ E+ F=0
(+)
Remplazo (9) y (8) en (7):
A + BC + DEF=0
2 A+ 2 D2C=0
2 A+ 2 D2C=0 (7)
2 A+ 2 A12 C=0
4 A2 C=1 4 (C )2 C=1 C=
En (3 y (6):
A + BD+ F=1
1
1
A=
6
6
Remplazo el valor de A en (8):
2 D=2 A1 D=
(+)
1
3
ABDF=0
2 A2 D=1
2 D=2 A1 ( 8)
En (1) y (4):
A + B+C+ E=0
En (12) remplazo C,A y D:
1 1
1
1
6 AC +2 D3 E=1 6
+2
1=3 E E=
6
6
3
6
( ) ( )
En (4):
1 1 1
1
AB+CE=0 B=A +CE B= =B=
6 6 6
6
AB+CE=0
2 A+ 2C=0 .. ( 9 )
De (9) tenemos:
En (6):
1 1 1
1
ABDF=0 F= ABD F= + F=
6 6 3
3

A=C .(9)
En (4) y (5):
AB+CE=0
(+)
A + BC + DEF=0
2 A+ D2EF=0 .. ( 10 )
En (2) y (3):
ABC+ D+ E+ F=0
(+)
A + BD+ F=1
2 AC+ E+2 F=1 (11)
En (10) y (11):
4 A +2 D4E-2 F=0
(+)
2 AC+ E+2 F=1
6 AC +2 D3 E=1 .( 12)
1x dx
z3
A
B
Cz+ D
Ez + F
= 3
dz=6
+
+ 2
+ 2
dz
3
1+ x x
z1 z+ 1 z + z +1 z z +1
( z 1 ) ( 1+ z )
1
1
1
1 1
1
z
z+
1x dx
z3
6
6
6
3 6
3
= 3
dz=6
+
+ 2
+ 2
dz
3
1+ x x
z1 z+ 1 z + z+1 z z+1
( z 1 ) ( 1+ z )
( )
( )

3
3
1x dx
z3
6
1
1
z +2
z2
= 3
dz=
+
2
2
dz
3
1+ x x
6
z1 z +1 z + z+ 1 z z +1
( z 1 ) ( 1+ z )
1x dx
z3
1
1
z+ 2
z 2
= 3
dz=
dz +
dz 2
dz 2
dz
3
1+ x x
z1
z +1
( z 1 ) ( 1+ z )
z + z+1
z z+1
( )
dx
=
3 1x
(
1+ x x )
(
g)
( )
x dx
3
x +1+2 x +1
z
1
1
2
2
1
3 +C
dz=ln |z1|+ ln| z+1| ln |z + z+1| ln |z z +1| 3 tan
2
3
3
2
2
2 z +1
z 1 ) ( 1+ z )
solucin:
x+1=t 12 x=t 121 t=12 x +1
dx=12 t 11 dt
Reemplazando:
2
( t 121 ) 12 t11 dt
( t 121 ) t 11 dt
x 2 dx
4 x +1+2 3 x +1 = 4 12 3 12 =12 t3 +2 t 4
t +2 t

2
12
( t 121 ) t 11 dt
3
t ( 1+ 2t )
=12
12
12
( t 121 ) t 8 dt
(1+2 t )
=12
( t 121 ) t 8 dt
( 1+2 t )
( t242t 12+1 ) t 8 dt
( 1+ 2t )
( t 322t 20+ t8 ) dt
( 2 t+1 )
t 31 t 30 t 29 t 28 t 27 t 26 t 25
+ + +
2
4 8 16 32 64 128
24
23
t
t
t 22
t 21
+
+
256 512 1024 2048
12
8191 t 15 8191 t 14 8191 t 13 8191 t 12
8191t 11 8191 t 10
8191t 9
8191t 8
16769025 t 7
+
+
+
131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432
16769025 t 6 16769025 t 5 16769025 t 4 16769025 t 3 16769025 t 2 16769025t
16769025
+
67108864
134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296

+16769025
dt
4294967296(2 t+1)
31
30
6 t dt3 t dt+
3 29
3 28
3 27
3
3
3
3
26
25
24
23
t dt t dt+ t dt t dt+ t dt t dt +
t dt
2
4
8
16
32
64
128
3
3
3
24573 19
24573 18
24573 17
24573 16
t 22 dt+
t 21 dt
t 20 dt
t dt+
t dt
t dt+
t dt
256
512
1024
2048
4096
8192
16384
24573 15
24573 14
24573
24573
24573
24573
13
12
11
10
t dt+
t dt
t dt +
t dt
t dt+
t dt
32768
65536
131072
262144
524288
1048576
24573
24573
50307075 7
50307075 6
50307075 5
50307075
t 9 dt+
t 8 dt+
t dt
t dt+
t dt
t 4 dt
2097152
4194304
8388608
16777216
33554432
67108864
+50307075 3
50307075
50307075
50307075
50307075
dt
t dt
t 2 dt +
tdt
dt +
134217728
268435456
536870912
1073741824
1073741824 (2t +1)
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
6t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
3t
24573 t
24573 t
+
32
31 60 116 224 432 832 1600 3072 5888 11264 21504
40960
77824
24573 t 18 24573 t 17 24573 t 16 24573t 15 24573 t 14 24573t 13 24573 t 12 24573 t 11

+
+
147456
278528
524288 983040 1835008 3407872 6291456 1153416

10
24573 t
24573 t
50307075t 50307075t 50307075 t 50307075t 50307075 t
+
+
+
20971520 37748736 67108864
117440512 201326592 335544320 536870912
3
50307075 t 50307075 t
50307075 t
50307075 |
+
+
ln 2 t+ 1|+C
805306368 1073741824 1073741824 2147483648
Si t=( 12 x +1 )
Reemplazando:
2
x dx
4
=
3
x+1+2 x+1
32
12
12
31
30
12
29
12
28
12
27
12
12
26
6 ( x+1 )
3 ( x+ 1 ) 3 ( x+1 )
3 ( x +1 ) 3 ( x+ 1 )
3 ( x +1 ) 3 ( x +1 )
+
32
31
60
116
224
432
832
25
12
12
24
23
12
22
12
12
21
12
20
12
19
3 ( x +1 ) 3 ( x +1 )
3 ( x+1 ) 3 ( x+1 )
3 ( x+ 1 )
24573 ( x +1 ) 24573 ( x+ 1 )
+
+
1600
3072
5888
11264
21504
40960
77824
12
18
12
17
12
16
12
15
12
14
24573 ( x +1 ) 24573 ( x +1 )
24573 ( x +1 ) 24573 ( x +1 )
24573 ( x +1 )
+
147456
278528
524288
983040
1835008

13
12
12
12
12
11
12
10
12
+24573 ( x +1 )
24573 ( x+1 ) 24573 ( x +1 )
24573 ( x +1 ) 24573 ( x +1 )
+
+
3407872
6291456
1153416
20971520
37748736
8
12
12
12
12
12
50307075 ( x +1 ) 50307075 ( x+1 ) 50307075 ( x+1 ) 50307075 ( x +1 ) 50307075 ( x +1 )
+
67108864
117440512
201326592
335544320
536870912
12
12
12
50307075 ( x +1 ) 50307075 ( x+ 1 ) 50307075 ( x +1 ) 50307075

+
+
ln |2 ( 12 x+1 ) + 1|+C
805306368
1073741824
1073741824
2147483648
h) D
Solucin:
3 1+ x dx
i)
x3 1+ x
Solucin:
1+ x=t 6
x=t 61
5
dx=6 t dt

2
t
3 1+x dx=
x3 1+ x 6 3 3 6 t 5 dt
( t 1 ) t
4
3
( t6 1 )
dt
4. MTODO DE HERMITE:
3
( x 2 x+6 ) dx
a) ( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 )3
Solucin:
( x 32 x+6 ) dx Ax 4+ B x 3 +C x 2+ Dx+ E
( Fx 2+ Hx + I ) dx
=
+
3
2
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 )
( x2 ) ( x2 +2 )
Derivando :
( x 32 x+ 6 ) ( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 ) ( 4 Ax3 +3 Bx2 +2 Cx+ D ) ( Ax4 + B x 3 +C x 2+ Dx + E ) [ ( x 2 +2 ) +4 x ( x2 ) ( x2 +2 ) ]

=
3
4
2
2
( x2 ) ( x 2+ 2 )
( x2 ) ( x 2+2 )
2

+ ( Fx 2 + Hx+ I )
( x2 ) ( x2 +2 )
( x 32 x+ 6 ) ( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 ) ( 4 Ax3 +3 Bx2 +2 Cx+ D ) ( Ax4 + B x 3 +C x 2+ Dx + E ) [ ( x 2 +2 ) +4 x ( x2 ) ( x2 +2 ) ]

=
3
4
2
2
( x2 ) ( x 2+ 2 )
( x2 ) ( x 2+2 )
2
+ ( Fx + Hx+ I ) ( x2 ) ( x +2 )
1
( x 32 x+ 6 ) ( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 ) ( 4 Ax 3+ 3 Bx 2+2 Cx+ D ) ( Ax 4 +B x 3 +C x 2+ Dx+ E ) [ ( x 2 +2 ) +4 x ( x2 ) ]

=
3
3
2
2
( x2 ) ( x 2+ 2 )
( x2 ) ( x 2+2 )
2
+ ( Fx + Hx+ I ) ( x2 ) ( x +2 )
1
( x 32 x+6 )=( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 ) ( 4 Ax 3+ 3 Bx 2+2 Cx+ D ) ( Ax 4 +B x 3 +C x 2+ Dx+ E ) [ ( x 2 +2 ) +4 x ( x2 ) ]

+ ( Fx2 + Hx+ I ) ( x2 ) ( x 2+2 )
( x 32 x+6 )=( 4 Ax6 +3 Bx5 8 Ax 5 +8 Ax 4 6 Bx 4 +2 C x 4 16 Ax 3+ 6 B x 34 C x 3 + Dx3 + 4 Cx22 D x 212 B x 2+2 Dx8 Cx

4 D )( 5 Ax6 8 A x5 +2 Ax4 +5 Bx5 8 Bx 4 +2 Bx 3+ 5Cx 4 8 Cx3 +2 Cx2 +5 Dx 38 Dx 2 +2 Dx+5 Ex2 8 Ex+2 E )

+ ( Fx7 2 Fx 6 +4 Fx 58 Fx 4 +4 Fx 38 Fx 2+ Hx 62 Hx 5 +4 Hx 4 8 Hx 3 +4 Hx 28 Hx + Ix 52 Ix 4 + 4 Ix 3
8 Ix 2 + 4 Ix8 I )
( x 32 x+6 )=x 7 ( F ) + x 6 (A2 F + H ) + x 5 (8 A+3 B+8 A5 B+ 4 F2 H + I )

x 4 ( 8 A6 B+2 C2 A+ 8 B5 C8 F + 4 H2 I ) + x 3 (16 A+6 B4 C + D2 B+8 C5 D+ 4 F8 H + 4 I )
+ x 2 ( 4 C2 D12 B2C +8 D5E-8 F+ 4 H 8 I ) + x ( 2 D8C2 D+8E-8 H + 4 I )+ (4 D2E-8 I )
( x 32 x+6 )=x 7 ( F ) + x 6 (A2 F + H ) + x 5 (2 B+ 4 F2 H+ I ) + x 4 ( 6 A +2 B3C8 F +4 H2 I )

3
2
+ x (16 A +4 B+ 4 C4 D+4 F8 H + 4 I )+ x (12 B+2C +6 D5E-8 F +4 H 8 I )
+ x (8 C+ 8E-8 H + 4 I )+ (4 D2E-8 I )
Por identidad de polinomios tenemos :
F=0

A2 F+ H =0
2 B+4 F2 H + I =0
6 A +2 B3 C8 F+ 4 H2 I =0
16 A+ 4 B+ 4 C4 D+ 4 F8 H +4 I =1
12 B+2C +6 D5E-8 F +4 H 8 I =0
8C +8E-8 H +4 I =2
4 D2E-8 I =6
Reemplazando F=0 en el sistema de ecuaciones tenemos :

A+ H=0 A=H
2 B2 H + I =02 B2 H + I =0
6 A +2 B3 C+ 4 H2 I =0 2 B3 C+10 H2 I =0
16 A+ 4 B+ 4 C4 D8 H +4 I =1 4 B+ 4 C4 D24 H + 4 I =1

12 B+2C +6 D5E+4 H 8 I =012 B+2C +6 D5E+4 H 8 I =0
8C +8E-8 H +4 I =28 C+8E-8 H + 4 I =2

4 D2E-8 I =64 D2E-8 I =6
Resolvemos el s istema de ecuacionesutilizando elmetodo de lamatriz ampliada :
2 3
0
4
4
4
12 2
6
2
0
0
0 8 0
0
0 4
0 10 2
0
0 24 4 1
5 4 8 0
0
2 1 0
8 8 4 2
2 0 8 6
Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 2 f 22 f 1 , f 3 f 3+ 6 f 1 , f 4 f 4+ f 1

2 3
0 0 10 2
0
0 10
4 0 44 8 1
0 16 6 5 64 20 0
0 3
0
0
8 1 0
0 8
0
8 8 4 2
0
0 4 2 0 8 6
Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 2 f 2+3 f 4
2 3
0 0 10 2
0
0
1
4 0 20 5 1
0 16 6 5 64 20 0
0 3
0
0
8 1 0
0 8
0
8 8 4 2
0
0 4 2 0 8 6
Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 3 f 3+16 f 2 , f 4 f 4+3 f 2, f 5 f 5+8 f 2

2 3
0 0
0 1
4 0
0 0 58 5
0 0 12 0
0 0 32 8
0 0 4 2
10 2
20 5
256 60
52 14
168 44
0
8
0
1
16
3
6
6
Intercambiamos la posicion de la columna 3 por la columna 4 :
2 3
0 0 10 2
0 1
0 4 20 5
0 0 5 58 256 60
0 0
0 12 52 14
0 0
8 32 168 44
0 0 2 4
0
8
0
1
16
3
6
6
Se realizalas siguiente operacion en :f 3 f 33 f 6

2 3
0 0 10 2
0
0 1
0 4 20 5
1
0 0
1 46 256 84 2
0 0
0 12 52 14 3
0 0
8 32 168 44 6
0 0 2 4
0
8 6
Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 5 f 58 f 3 , f 6 f 6 +2 f 3
2 3
0 0 10 2
0
0 1
0 4 20 5
1
2
0 0 1 46 256 84
3
0 0 0 12
52 14
0 0 0 336 1880 628 22
0 0 0 96 512 160 2
Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 5 f 5+28 f 4 , f 6 f 68 f 4

2 3
0 0 10 2
0
0 1
0 4 20 5
1
0 0 1 46 256 84 2
3
0 0 0 12
52 14
0 0 0
0
424 236 106
0 0 0
0
96
48 22
Finalmente realizamos la siguiente operacionen : f 6 53 f 6+12 f 5
2 3
0 0 10 2
0 1
0 4 20 5
0 0 1 46 256 84
0 0 0 12 52 14
0 0 0
0
424 236
0 0 0
0
0 288
0
1
2
3
106
106
Delo cual obtenemos lo siguie nte :

288 I =106 424 H 236 I =106 12 D52 H +14 I =3
I=
53
13
7
H=
D=
144
288
8

E46 D256 H + 84 I =2C4 D20 H +5 I =1 2 B3 C+10 H2 I =0
2
35
33
E= C=
B=
9
144
144
F=0 A=H A=
13
288
REEMPLAZAMOS LOS VALORES EN LA INTEGRAL :
( x 32 x+6 ) dx Ax 4+ B x 3 +C x 2+ Dx+ E
( Fx 2+ Hx + I ) dx
=
+
3
2
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 )
( x2 ) ( x2 +2 )
( x 2 x+6 ) dx
=
3
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 )
13 4 33 3 35 2 7
2
x
x+
x x+
288
144
144
8
9
( x2 ) ( x 2+2 )
13
53
x
dx
(
288
144 )
+
( x2 ) ( x 2+2 )
13 x 4 66 x 3+ 70 x 2252 x +64
( x 32 x+6 ) dx
( 13 x106 ) dx
288
1
=
+
3
2
288
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 )
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )

( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1 13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64

( 13 x106 ) dx
1
=
+
.. ( )
3
2
2 2
288
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( x2 ) ( x +2 ) 288
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
Resolvemos por fracciones parciales :
( 13 x106 ) dx
( x2 ) ( x2 +2 )
( 13 x106 )
A
Bx+C
=
+ 2
2
x2
( x2 ) ( x +2 )
x +2
A ( x2 +2 ) + Bx ( x2 ) +C ( x 2 )
=
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( 13 x106 )
13 x106= A ( x 2 +2 ) + B ( x 22 x ) +C ( x 2 )
13 x106=x 2 ( A +B )+ x (2 B+C )+ 2 A2 C
A + B=0 .. ( 1 )
2 B+C=13 . ( 2 )
2 A2 C=106 .. ( 3 )

Hallamos los valores a partir del sistema de ecuaciones :
Ec ( 1 ) con Ec ( 2 )
2 ( A+ B=0 ) 2 A +C=13 A +B=02 B+C=13
2 B+ C=13 AC=53
40
119
B= C=
2 A+C=13
40
3
3
A=
3
Reemplazandolos valoresen ( ) :
( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1 13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64

( 13 x106 ) dx
1
=
+
3
2
2 2
2
288
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( x2 ) ( x +2 ) 288
( x2 ) ( x +2 )
) [
( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1 13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64

1
=
+
3
2
2 2
2
288
( x2 ) ( x +2 ) 288
( x2 ) ( x +2 )
( Bx +C ) dx
Adx
+
x2
x 2 +2

dx 40
xdx
119
dx
+ 2 +
x 2 3 x +2
3
x 2+ 2
40
3
( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1 13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64 1
=
+
3
2
288
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 ) 288
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )
( 2 ) xdx 119
dx
40
+
+
2 dx 2
2
x2 3 ( 2 )
3
x +2
x +( 2 )
( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1
=
3
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 ) 288
40
3
13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64
2
( x2 ) ( x +2 )
288
d ( x2 ) 40 d ( x 2 +2 ) 119
dx
+ 2
+
2
2
x 2
6
3
x +2
x +( 2 )
40
3
( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1 13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64 1
=
+
3
2
288
( x2 )2 ( x2 +2 ) 288
( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 )

|x 2+2|+ 119 arctan x

3 2
2
( )+ c
| x2|+
( x 32 x+6 ) dx 1
=
3
2
( x2 ) ( x2 +2 ) 288
40
ln
6
40
ln
3
13 x 466 x 3 +70 x 2252 x +64
2
( x2 ) ( x +2 )
288
119
x
arctan
+C
864 2
2
5
|x2|+
ln
216
( x 32 x+ 6 ) dx 1 13 x 466 x 3 +70 x2 252 x +64
5
ln
3
2
2
2
2
108
( x2 ) ( x +2 ) 288
( x 2 ) ( x +2 )
( )
|x 2+ 2|+
b)
x 381 x
2
x ( x 2 +3 ) ( x 236 )
. dx
Solucin:

2
x 81
A x + B x +C x + D x + E x + F x +Gx+ H
Ix+ J
K
l
. dx=
+ 2
+
+
2 2
2
3
3
4
4
( x +6 )
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x+ 6)
( x +3 ) ( x6 )
( x +3 ) (x6) (x +6)
Derivamos la integral .
x 281
A x7 + B x 6+ C x 5+ D x 4 + E x 3 + F x 2+ Gx+ H
Ix + J
K
L
=
+ 2
+
+
2
2
3
3
2
4
4
( x + 3 ) ( x6) ( x +6)
( x +3 ) ( x6 ) ( x +6 )
( x +3 ) (x 6) ( x +6) x
( x 8105 x6 +3564 x 434992 x2 139968 ) d ( A x 7 + B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H )

dx
( A x 7 + B x6 +C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x 2+Gx+ H )
x 81
2
( x +3 ) (x 6) ( x +6)
d 8
( x 105 x 6 +3564 x 4 34992 x 2139968 )
dx
[ ( x 2+3 ) ( x6)3 ( x +6)3 ]
Ix + J
K
L
+
+
2
( x +3 ) ( x6 ) ( x +6 )
( x 8105 x 6+ 3564 x 434992 x 2139968 ) ( 7 A x6 +6 B x 5+5 C x 4 + 4 D x 3+ 3 E x 2 +2 Fx +G )

( A x 7 + B x6 +C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H )( 8 x 7 630 x 5 +14256 x 369984 x )
x 281
Ix+ J
K
L
=
+ 2
+
+
2
2
2
4
4
2
6
6
(
)
(
( x +3 ) x 6 x +6 )
( x +3 ) (x 6) ( x +6)
( x + 3 ) ( x6) ( x +6)

14
x 81
2
( x 2+3 ) ( x6 )4 ( x+6 )4
14
13
13
12
12
12
12
7 A x 8 A x +6 B x 8 B x +5 C x 735 A x +630 A x 8 C x
11
+4 D x 630 B x11 + 630 B x 118 D x 11 +24948 A x 10525 C x 10 +630 C x 1014256 A x 108 e x10 +3 e x 10
+2 F x 9 +21384 B x 9420 D x 9+ 630 D x 98 F x 9 14256 B x 9 +G x 8 +17820 C x 8244944 A x 8 +69984 A x 88 G x 8 14256C x 8+ 630
+14256 D x 7210 F x 7+ 630 F x7 +69984 B x 7209952 B x 78 H x 714256 D x 7
105 G x6 174960C x6 979776 A x 6+10692 e x 6 +630 G x6 +69984 C x 614256 e x 6
+7128 F x 5139968 D x 5 839808 B x 5+ 630 H x 5+ 69984 D x 514256 F x5 104976 e x 4 +3564 G x 414256 G x 4 +69984 e x 469
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
69984 F x 559872 D x 69984 F x 14256 H x 34992G x 419904 e x +69984 G x +69984 Hx279936 Fx13996
( x 2+3 ) ( x6)6 ( x +6)6

12
5 C735 A+630 A8 C x
4 D630 B+630 B8 D x11 +(24948 A525 C +630 C14256 A8e+3 e ) x 10
2 F +21384 B420 D+ 630 D8 F14256 B x 9 +(G+17820 C244944 A+69984 A8 G14256C +630e-315 e ) x 8
+(14256 D210 F+ 630 F +69984 B209952 B8 H14256 D) x7
105G174960 C979776 A +10692e+630 G+ 69984 C14256 e x 6
4
104976e+3564 G14256 G+69984e-699840 C x
34992 G419904e+69984 G x 2+(69984 H 279936 F) x139968G
A x14 2 B x 13+
x 281
2 2
=
( x +3 ) ( x6 )4 ( x +6 )4
Reducimos trminos semejantes .

12
3 C105 A x
4 D x 11 +(105C +10692 A5 e) x 10
210 D+ 7128 B6 F x 9+(3564 C7 G174960 A+315 e ) x 8
+( 420 F8 H139968 B) x 7
525 G104976 C979776 A3564 e x 6
4
10692G699840C34992 e x
34992G419904 e x2 +(69984 H279936 F) x139968 G
A x 142 B x 13 +
x 281
2 2
=
( x + 3 ) ( x6 )4 ( x+ 6 )4
Sacamos el m .c . m

9
210 D+7128 B6 F x +(3564 C7 G174960 A+315 e) x
10692G699840C34992 e x 4
34992G419904 e x2 +(69984 H279936 F) x139968 G+ [ ( Ix+ J )( x6 )6 ( x +6 )6 ( x 2 +3 ) ]
2
2
2
5
+ ( K ) ( x +3 ) (x6) (x +6)6 + ( L ) ( x 2 +3 ) ( x6)6 ( x+6)5
14256 H139968 F559872 D x 3+
525 G104976 C979776 A3564 e x 6 + ( 630 H 7128 F69984 D839808 B ) x 5 +
4 D x 11 +(105 C+ 10692 A5 e) x10 +
3C105 A x 12+
A x 142 B x 13+
x 281
2 2
=
( x +3 ) ( x6 )4 ( x+6 )4
( x 281 ) (x6)2 (x+ 6)2

2
( x 2+3 ) ( x6 )4 ( x+6 )4 ( x6)2 ( x +6)2
Eliminando ambos denominadores tenemos :

34992G419904 e x2 +(69984 H279936 F) x139968 G+ [+ J x 14213 I x 132 13 J x 12+ 18792 z x 11 +18792 J x 10874800 z x9 874800 J x 8 +22394880 z x 7 +
Igualandoambos miembros tenemos el siguiente sistema de ecuacin :
x 6153 x 4 +7128 x2104976=

+ L x 15 + K x 15
14
14
14
14
A x +J x 6 L x +6 K x
2 B x 13213 I x 13174 L x 1317 4 K x 13

12
12
12
3 C105 A x 213 J x 1044 K x +1044 L x

+
12
4 D x11 + 18792 I x 11 +11889 L x 11 +11889 K x 11

+

10
10
10
+ ( 105 C+10692 A5 e ) x +18792 J x 7 1334 L x + 71334 K x
10
210 D+ 7128 B6 F x 9874800 I x 9390420 L x 9390420 K x 9

+
+ ( 3564 C7 G174960 A+315 e ) x 8874800 J x 8 +2342520 K x 82342520 L x8 C
+ ( 420 F8 H139968 B ) x 7 +22394880 I x 7 +5715360 L x 7 +5715360 K x 7
525 G104976 C979776 A3564 e x 6 +22394880 J x 634292160 L x 6 +34292160 K x6
C
+
+ ( 630 H7128 F69984 D839808 B ) x5 28721 4336 I x 514276736 L x 514276736 K x 5 C
10692 G699840 C34992 e x 4287214336 J x 4 +85660416 L x 485660416 K x 4
C
+
14256 H 139968 F559872 D x 3 +1088391168 z x 3287214336 L x3 287214336 K x 3
+
34992G419904 e x2 +1088391168 J x 21723286016 K x 217 23286016 L x2
+
+ ( 69984 H279936 F ) x +6530347008 xz544195584 Lx54419 5 584 Kx

139968 G+6530347008 J 3265173504 K +3265173504 L

miembros tenemos el s iguiente sistema de ecuacin:
x 6153 x 4 +7128 x2104976

x 281=
x 15 ( L+ K )=0
x 14 (A +J +6 L+6 K )=0
x 13 (2 B213 I 174 L174 K )=0
x 12 ( + (3 C105 A ) 213 J 1044 K 1044 L )=0
x 11 ( +(4 D)+18792 I +11889 L+11889 K )=0
x 10 ( + ( 105 C+10692 A5 e ) +18792 J 71334 L+71334 K ) =0
9
x ( +(210 D+ 7128 B6 F )874800 I 390420 L39042 0 K )=0

8
x ( + ( 3564 C7 G174960 A+ 315 e )874800 J + 2342520 K 2342520 L ) =0

x 7 ( + ( 420 F8 H 139968 B ) +22394880 z +5715360 L+5715360 K x7 ) =0
x 6 ( + ( 525 G104976 C9 79776 A3564 e )+ 22394880 J 34292160 L+34292160 K ) =1
x 5 ( + ( 630 H7128 F69984 D839808 B )287214336 I 14276736 L x 514276736 K ) =0
4
153 x ( + (10692G6998 40 C34992e )287214336 J +85660416 L85660416 K )=153

x 3 ( +(14256 H139968 F559872 D)+1088391168 I 287214336 L287214336 K ) =0
7128 x 2 ( +(34992 G41990 4 e)+1088391168 J 1723286016 K1723286016 L )=7128
x ( + ( 69984 H 279936 F ) +6530347008 z544195584 L544195584 K )=0
(139968 G+6530347008 J 3265173504 K +3 2 65173504 L )=104976
x 153 x +7128 x 104976=

15
x ( L+ K )=0
x 14 (A +J +6 L+6 K )=0
13
x (2 B213 I 174 L174 K )=0
x 12 ( + (3 C105 A ) 213 J 1044 K 1044 L )=0

x 11 ( +(4 D)+18792 I +11889 L+11889 K )=0
x 10 ( + ( 105 C+10692 A5 e ) +18792 J 71334 L+71334 K ) =0
x 9 ( +(210 D+ 7128 B6 F )874800 I 390420 L390420 K )=0
8
x ( + ( 3564 C7 G174960 A+ 315 e )874800 J + 2342520 K 2342520 L ) =0

x 7 ( + ( 420 F8 H 139968 B ) +22394880 z +5715360 L+5715360 K x7 ) =0
x 6 ( + ( 525 G104976 C979776 A3564 e ) +2239 4880 J 34292160 L+34292160 K )=1
x 5 ( + ( 630 H7128 F69984 D839808 B )287214336 I 14276736 L x 514276736 K ) =0

4
x ( + (10692 G699840 C34992 e ) 287214336 J + 85660416 L85660416 K )=153

x 3 ( +(14256 H139968 F559872 D)+1088391168 I 287214336 L287214336 K ) =0
x 2 ( +(34992G419904 e)+1088391168 J 1723286016 K1723286016 L )=7128
X ( + ( 69984 H279936 F ) +6530347008 z544195584 L544195584 Kx ) =0
(139968 G+6530347008 J 3265173504 K +3265173504 L ) =104976

x 61 53 x 4 +7128 x 210497=
( L+ K )=0
(A +J +6 L+ 6 K174 M )=0
(2 B213 I 174 L174 K )=0
(3 C105 A213 J 1044 K 1044 L )=0

(4 D+18792 I +11889 L+11889 K ) =0

( 105C +10692 A5 e +18792 J 71334 L+71334 K )=0
( 210 D+ 7128 B6 F874800 I 390420 L390420 K ) =0
( 210 D+ 7128 B6 F874800 I 390420 L390 4 20 K )=0 ( 420 F8 H 139968 B+22394880 z +5715360 L+5715360 K x 7 )=0
( 525G104976 C979776 A3564 e+22394880 J 34292160 L+34292160 K )=1
( 630 H7128 F69984 D839808 B287214336 I 14276736 L x 5 14276736 K )=0

(10692 G699840 C34992 e287214336 J +85660416 L85660416 K )=153
(14256 H 139968 F559872 D+1088391168 I 28721433 6 L287214336 K )=0

( 34992G419 904 e+1088391168 J1723286016 K 1723286016 L )=7128
( 69984 H279936 F +6530347008 I 544195584 L544195584 Kx )=0
(139968 G+65303 4 7008 J 3265173504 K +32 65173504 L )=10947

c)
x 81 x
2
x ( x 2 +3 ) ( x 236 )
. dx
Solucin:
x281
A x 7 + B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H
Ix + J
K
l
. dx=
+ 2
+
+
2 2
2
3
3
4
4
( x +6 )
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x+ 6)
( x +3 ) ( x6 )
( x +3 ) (x6) (x +6)
Derivamos la integral .
x 281
A x7 + B x 6+ C x 5+ D x 4 + E x 3 + F x 2+ Gx+ H
Ix + J
K
L
=
+ 2
+
+
2
2
3
3
2
4
4
( x + 3 ) ( x6) ( x +6)
( x +3 ) ( x6 ) ( x +6 )
( x +3 ) (x 6) ( x +6) x
d
( A x7 + B x 6+ C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3 + F x 2+Gx + H )
[ ( x 2 +3 ) (x6)3 (x +6)3 ] dx
( A x 7 + B x6 +C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x 2+Gx+ H )
x 81
2
( x +3 ) (x 6) ( x +6)
d ( 2 )
( x +3 (x6)3 (x +6)3 )
dx
[ ( x2 +3 ) ( x6)3 ( x+ 6)3 ]
Ix+ J
K
L
+
+
2
( x +3 ) ( x6 ) ( x +6 )
[ ( x 2+ 3 ) (x6)3 (x +6)3 ] ( 7 A x6 +6 B x 5+ 5C x 4+ 4 D x 3+ 3 e x 2+ 2 Fx+G )

2
3
2
3
3
3
( A x 7 + B x6 +C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x 2+Gx+ H ) [ 3 ( x6 ) ( x 2 +3 ) ( x +6 ) +3 ( x+ 6 ) ( x 2 +3 ) ( x6 ) + 2 x ( x 6 ) ( x +6 ) ] Ix+ J
x 281
K
L
=
+ 2
+
+
2
2
4
4
2
3
3 2
( x + 3 ) ( x6 ) ( x+ 6
( x +3 ) (x 6) ( x +6)
[ ( x + 3 ) ( x6) ( x +6) ]

Sea:
=[ ( x 2 +3 ) (x6)3 (x +6)2 ] ( 7 A x6 + 6 B x 5+ 5C x 4+ 4 D x 3+ 3 e x 2+ 2 Fx+G )( A x 7 +B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4 + E x3 + F x 2 +Gx+ H ) [ 3 ( x6 ) ( x 2+ 3 ) ( x+6 ) + 3 ( x +6 ) ( x 2 +3 ) ( x

2
Factorizando tenemos :
=[ ( x6 )2 (x+6)2 ] [ ( x 2+ 3 ) ( x 6 ) ( 7 A x6 +6 B x 5+5 C x 4 + 4 D x 3+ 3 e x 2+2 Fx+G ) ] ( A x 7 + B x6 +C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x 2+Gx+ H ) ( 3 ( x2 +3 ) ( x +6 ) +3 ( x 2 +3 ) ( x6
[ ( x6 )2 ( x+ 6)2 ]
{[
[ ( x 2+3 ) ( x 6 ) ( 7 A x 6 +6 B x 5+5 C x 4 + 4 D x 3+ 3 e x 2+2 Fx+G ) ]

7
( A x + B x +C x + D x + E x + F x + Gx+ H ) ( 3 ( x + 3 ) ( x+6 )+ 3 ( x +3 ) ( x6 )+ 2 x ( x6 ) ( x+ 6 ) )
2
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x +6)
Ix +J
K
L
+
+
2
( x +3 ) ( x 6 ) ( x +6 )
Simplificando tenemos :
{[
[ ( x 2+ 3 ) ( x6 ) ( 7 A x 6+ 6 B x 5+ 5C x 4 +4 D x 3 +3 e x 2+ 2 Fx+ G ) ]
7
( A x + B x +C x + D x + E x + F x +Gx+ H ) ( 3 ( x +3 ) ( x+ 6 ) +3 ( x +3 ) ( x6 ) +2 x ( x6 ) ( x+ 6 ) )
2
( x +3 ) ( x 6) ( x +6)
Ix + J
K
L
+
+
2
( x +3 ) ( x6 ) ( x +6 )

Sacando elm . c . m:
[ ( x 2 +3 ) ( x6 ) ( 7 A x 6+ 6 B x 5 +5 C x 4 +4 D x 3 +3 e x 2 +2 Fx +G ) ]
2
[ ( A x 7 + B x6 +C x5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H ) ( 3 ( x2 +3 ) ( x +6 ) +3 ( x 2 +3 ) ( x6 ) +2 x ( x6 ) ( x +6 )) ] + [ ( Ix+ J ) ( x 2+ 3 ) ( x6)4 (x+ 6) 4 ] + K [ ( x 2+ 3 ) (x6)3 (x +6)4 ] +
2
( x 2+3 ) (x6)4 (x +6)4
Eliminando el denominador tenemos :
x 281=[ ( x2 +3 ) ( x6 ) ( 7 A x 6 +6 B x 5 +5 C x 4 + 4 D x3 +3 e x 2 +2 Fx+G ) ] ( A x 7 +B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4+ E x3 + F x 2 +Gx+ H ) ( 3 ( x 2 +3 ) ( x+ 6 ) +3 ( x 2+ 3 ) ( x 6 ) +2 x ( x6 )( x

x 281=[ 7 A x 9 +6 B x 842 A x 8 +5 C x 7 +21 A x 736 B x 7+ 4 D x 6+ 18 B x 630 C x 6126 A x 6 +15C x5 24 D x5 108 B x 5+ 2 F x 4 +3 e x5 +12 D x 4 +G x 390C x
x 281=7 A x 9 +6 B x 842 A x 8 +5 C x 7 +21 A x 736 B x 7+ 4 D x 6+ 18 B x 630 C x 6126 A x 6 +15C x5 24 D x5 108 B x 5+ 2 F x 4 + 3 e x 5+12 D x 4 +G x 390C x 4
x 281=
+ I x 11 + K x 11 + L x 11
8 A x 10+ J x 10 +6 K x106 L x 10
7 A x 98 B x 9141 I x 9102 K x9 102 L x 9
+6 B x 842 A x 8 +54 A x 88 C x 8141 J x 8612 K x 8 +612 L x 8

+5 C x 7+ 21 A x 736 B x7 +54 B x 78 D x7 +7344 I x7 +3249 K x 7+ 3249 L x 7
+4 D x 6 +18 B x 630 C x 6126 A x 6 +54 C x 68 e x 6 +7344 J x 6 +19494 K x 619494 L x 6
+15 C x 524 D x5 108 B x 5+ 3 e x 5+ 54 D x 58 F x5 163296 I x5 24300 K x 524300 L x5

4
+2 F x +12 D x 90 C x 18 e x 8 G x +54 e x 163296 J x 145800 K x + 145800 L x

+G x 312 F x 372 D x 3 +9 e x3 +54 F x 3 8 H x 3 +1119744 I x 3244944 K x 3244944 L x 3
+6 F x 26 G x2 54 e x 2 +54 G x 2 +1119744 J x2 1469664 K x 2 +1469664 L x 2
+3 Gx36 Fx +54 Hx+5038848 Ix419904 Kx419904 Lx
18 G+5038848 J 2519424 K + 2519424 L
Igualandoambos mie mbros tenemos :
I + K + L x 11=0
8 A+ J + 6 K6 L x10=0
(7 A8 B141 I 102 K102 L) x 9=0

8
6 B42 A+54 A8 C141 J 612 K +612 L x =0

7
5 C+21 A36 B+54 B8 D+ 7344 I +3249 K +3249 L x =0
(4 D+ 18 B30C126 A+ 54 C8 e+7344 J + 19494 K19494 L)x 6=0

(15 C24 D108 B+3 e+ 54 D8 F163296 I 24300 K24300 L) x 5=0
2 F +12 D90 C18 e8 G+54 e163296 J 145800 K +145800 L x 4=0
(G12 F72 D+ 9 e+54 F8 H +1119744 I 244944 K 244944 L) x 3=0

(6 F6 G54 e+54 G+1119744 J 1469664 K +1469664 L) x 2=1
(3 G36 F+ 54 H +5038848 I 419904 K419904 L) x=0
18 G+5038848 J 2519424 K + 2519424 L=81
(I + K + L)=0
(8 A +J +6 K6 L)=0

( 7 A8 B141 I 102 K102 L )=0

(6 B42 A+54 A8 C141 J 612 K +612 L)=0
(5 C+21 A36 B+54 B8 D+7344 I +3249 K +3249 L)=0
(4 D+ 18 B30C126 A+ 54 C8 e+7344 J + 19494 K19494 L)=0
(15 C24 D108 B+3 e+ 54 D8 F163296 I 24300 K24300 L)=0
(2 F +12 D90 C18 e8 G+54 e163296 J 145800 K +145800 L)=0
(G12 F72 D+ 9 e+54 F8 H +1119744 I 244944 K 244944 L)=0
(6 F6 G54 e+54 G+1119744 J 1469664 K +1469664 L)=1

(3 G36 F+ 54 H +5038848 I 419904 K419904 L)=0
18 G+5038848 J 2519424 K + 2519424 L=81
Resolviendo el sistema de ecuaciones tenemos :

A=
3756347597
2179106119
49468840757
1279714133
501498305641
4994713941
65392583787
, B=
, C=
, D=
, E=
, F=
,G=
,H
870581902151520
580387934767680
96731322461280
4299169887168
24182830615320
895660393160
223915098290
Reemplazandolos valores en la integral :

2
x 81
. dx=
2 2
( x +3 ) (x6)4 (x +6)4
7
6
5
4
3
2
( Ix+ J ) dx
A x + B x +C x + D x + E x + F x +Gx+ H
K dx
L dx
+
+
+
2
3
3
2
( x6 )
( x+ 6 )
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x+ 6)
( x + 3)
x281
A x 7 + B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H
Ix . dx
J . dx
K dx
L dx
. dx=
+ 2
+ 2
+
+
2 2
2
3
3
4
4
( x+6 )
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x+ 6)
( x +3 )
( x + 3 ) ( x6 )
( x +3 ) (x6) (x +6)
x281
A x 7 + B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H I 2 x . dx
dx
dx
dx
+ 2
+J 2
+K
+ L
2
3
3
2
2 ( x +3 )
( x6 )
( x+ 6 )
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x+ 6)
( x + 3 )
x281
A x 7 + B x 6 +C x 5 + D x 4 + E x 3+ F x2 +Gx+ H I | 2 |
1
x
+ ln x + 3 + J
. arc . tan
+ K . ln |x6|+ L . ln |x +6|
2
3
3
2
( x +3 ) ( x6) ( x+ 6)
3
3
. dx=
2
( x 2+3 ) (x6)4 (x +6)4
. dx=
2 2
( x +3 ) (x6)4 (x +6)4
( ))

3756347597
2179106119
49468840757
1279714133
501498305641 3 4994713941
x 7
x6 +
x 5+
x 4
x
x 81
870581902151520
580387934767680
96731322461280
4299169887168
24182830615320 895660393160
2 2
.
dx=
( x 2+ 3 ) ( x 6 )3 ( x+6 )3
( x +3 ) ( x6 )4 ( x +6 )4
2
d)
e)
( x2 )3 x 4
3
2
2
x ( x +5 ) ( x 9 )
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
( x 21 )3 ( x3 8 ) 4
dx
dx
Solucin:
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
( x 21 )3 ( x3 8 )
dx=
4
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
4
( x+ 1 )3 ( x1 )3 ( x2 )4 ( x 2+2 x +4 )
( x 4 )5 ( x3 )3
12
( x+1 )3 ( x1 )3 ( x2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
( x4 )5 ( x 3 )3
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
dx=
4
=
4
11
10
dx
A x + B x +C x + D x + E x + F x + G x + H x + I x + J x + K x + Lx + M
( x+ 1 )2 ( x1 )2 ( x2 )3 ( x 2 +2 x + 4 )
N x + P x +Q x + Rx+ S
( x+1 )( x1 ) ( x2 ) ( x 2 +2 x+ 4 )
A x16 +2 B x 15+ 3 x 14 ( A +C )+ 2 x 13 ( 32 A + B+2 D )+ x 12 ( 56 B+C+ 5 E )6 x 11 ( 16 A8 C F ) x10 ( 88 B40 D+ E7 G )
( x +1 )3 ( 1x )3 ( x2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )

9
8
7
6
5
2 x ( 40C16 E+ F4 H )3 x ( 24 D8 F +G3 I )2 x ( 32 E8 G+2 H5 J )x ( 56 F8 H+ 5 I 11 K )6 x ( 8 G+ J2 L )
( x +1 )3 ( 1x )3 ( x2 ) 4 ( x 2 +2 x+ 4 )
4
3
2
x ( 40 H +8 J +7 K13 M )8 x ( 4 I +2 K + L )3 x ( 8 J +8 L+3 M )16 x ( K +2 M )8 L
4
( x+ 1 )3 ( 1x )3 ( x2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
( x4 )5 ( x 3 )3
17
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
=
4
16
15
N X 4 + P X 3+ Q X 2+ RX + S
+
( x +1 )( x1 )( x2 ) ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
14
13
N x + x ( P A )x ( 2 B+ 2 N Q )x (3 A+3 C +24 N +2 PR ) x ( 64 A+2 B+4 DN +24 P+2 Q S )
( x+ 1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2 +2 x + 4 )
x 12 ( 56 B +C+5 E48 N P+24 Q+2 R ) + x 11 ( 96 A48 C6 F+192 N +48 P+Q24 R2 S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
+ x 10 ( 88 B40 D+ E7G24 N +192 P+48 Q+ R24 S ) + x 9 ( 80 C32 E+2 F8 H 384 N 24 P+192Q+ 48 R +S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 ) 4 ( x 2 +2 x+ 4 )

8
7
+ x ( 72 D24 F+3 G9 I 512 N 384 P24 Q+192 R+ 48 S )+2 x (32 E8 G+ 2 H 5 J + 96 N256 P192Q12 R+96 S )
4
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+2 x+ 4 )
6
5
+ x ( 56 F8 H +5 I 11 K +1024 N +192 P512 Q384 R24 S )+2 x ( 24 G+3 J 6 L+512 P+96 Q256 R192 S )
( x+1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
4
3
+ x ( 40 H +8 J +7 K 13 M 512 N +1024 Q+192 R512 S ) +8 x ( 4 I + 2 K + L64 P+128 R+24 S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
+ x 2 ( 24 J +24 L+9 M 512 Q+ 1024 S ) +16 x ( K +2 M 32 R ) + ( 8512 S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
x 829 x 7 +367 x 62647 x 5 +11900 x 434144 x 3 +61056 x 262208 x+ 27648

=
4
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2 +2 x+ 4 )
17
16
15
14
13
N x + x ( P A ) x ( 2 B+2 NQ )x ( 3 A +3 C+ 24 N +2 PR )x ( 64 A +2 B+ 4 DN + 24 P+2Q S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+2 x +4 )
12
11
x ( 56 B +C+5 E48 N P+24 Q+2 R ) + x ( 96 A48 C6 F+192 N +48 P+Q24 R2 S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )

10
9
+ x ( 88 B40 D+ E7G24 N +192 P+48 Q+ R24 S ) + x ( 80 C32 E+2 F8 H 384 N 24 P+192Q+ 48 R +S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 ) 4 ( x 2 +2 x+ 4 )
8
7
+ x ( 72 D24 F+3 G9 I 512 N 384 P24 Q+192 R+ 48 S )+2 x (32 E8 G+ 2 H 5 J + 96 N256 P192Q12 R+96 S )
4
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+2 x+ 4 )
6
5
+ x ( 56 F8 H +5 I 11 K +1024 N +192 P512 Q384 R24 S )+2 x ( 24 G+3 J 6 L+512 P+96 Q256 R192 S )
( x+1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
+ x 4 ( 40 H +8 J +7 K 13 M 512 N +1024 Q+192 R512 S ) +8 x 3 ( 4 I + 2 K + L64 P+128 R+24 S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
+ x 2 ( 24 J +24 L+9 M 512 Q+ 1024 S ) +16 x ( K +2 M 32 R ) + ( 8512 S )
( x +1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )

N=0
P A=0
2 B2 N +Q=0
3 A3 C24 N2 P+ R=0
64 A2 B4 D+ N24 P2 Q+S=0
56 BC5E+ 48 N + P24 Q2 R=0
96 A48C6 F +192 N + 48 P+ Q24 R2 S=0
88 B40 D+ E7 G24 N +192 P+48 Q+ R24 S=0
80 C32 E+2 F8 H384 N 24 P+192 Q+48 R+ S=0
72 D24 F+3 G9 I 512 N 384 P24 Q+192 R+ 48 S=1
64 E16 G+ 4 H10 J +192 N512 P384 Q24 R+192 S=29
56 F8 H +5 I 11 K +1024 N +192 P512Q384 R24 S=367
48 G+ 6 J 12 L+1024 P+ 192Q512 R384 S=2647
40 H +8 J +7 K13 M 512 N +1024 Q+192 R512 S=11900
32 I +16 K +8 L512 P+ 1024 R+192 S=34144
24 J + 24 L+ 9 M 512Q+1024 S=61056
16 K +32 M 512 R=62208
8512 S=27648
A=
41028026303
3025921883945
1222200402103
56041640191349
B=
C=
D=
5884229691
251060466816
47073837528
376590700224

25842744663133
422637898644421
F=
94147675056
753181400448
44388411040949
97992283155113
358864560299885
22273879274663
H=
I=
J=
47073837528
47073837528
94147675056
23536918764
32176180471006
1412580018291
L=
5884229691
193719496
31577993063185
41028026303
3025921883945
2025480154189
3455
N=0 P=
Q=
R=
S=
5884229691
5884229691
125530233408
47073837528
64
E=
G=
K=
M=
{ {
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
dx=
4
A x12 + B x 11 +C x 10 + D x 9+ E x 8 + F x 7 +G x 6 + H x 5+ I x 4 +J x 3 + K x 2+ Lx + M
( x+1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
( x +1 )2 ( x 1 )2 ( x 2 )3 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
N x 4 + P x 3 +Q x 2 + Rx+ S
( x +1 )( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )

7
41028026303 12 3025921883945 11 1222200402103 10 56041640191349 9 25842744663133 8 422637898644421

44388411040949 6
x
x
x
x +
x +
x +
x +
5884229691
251060466816
47073837528
376590700224
94147675056
753181400448
47073837528
( x+1 )2
5
( x4 ) ( x3 )
3
4
3
3
4
( x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x 2 +2 x+ 4 )
dx=
97992283155113
358864560299885 4 22273879274663 3 32176180471006 2 1412580018291
31577993063185
x
x
x +
x+
x
47073837528
94147675056
23536918764
5884229691
193719496
5884229691
+
3
2
2
3 2
( x+ 1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x +2 x+ 4 )
3
41028026303
3025921883945 2 2025480154189
3455
x
x
x
5884229691
125530233408
47073837528
64
2
( x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x +2 x + 4 )
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
12
dx=
4
11
10
4446386846 x 1762167065 x 12450148262 x 93072336472 x + 46079786196 x +263394558879 x +58303565
( x+1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
2
2
3 2
661624362 ( x +1 ) ( x1 ) ( x2 ) ( x +2 x+ 4 )
430553768907 x 51710629947170 x 4702627241249 x 3+ 1605469119472 x 2 +2825434221952 x 2330828488360

+
3
2
2
3
661624362 ( x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )

25277258071123 x
2
38939088562229
31633618818816 ( x +2 x +4 ) 7908404704704 ( x +2 x + 4 )
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
7560267687737
22112050815
659572153505
+
dx
1506362800896 ( x 2 ) 2712072944 ( x1 ) 282443025168 ( x +1 )
12
dx=
4
11
10
4446386846 x 1762167065 x 12450148262 x 93072336472 x + 46079786196 x +263394558879 x +58303565
( x+1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
2
2
3 2
661624362 ( x +1 ) ( x1 ) ( x2 ) ( x +2 x+ 4 )
430553768907 x 51710629947170 x 4702627241249 x 3+ 1605469119472 x 2 +2825434221952 x 2330828488360

+
3
2
2
3
661624362 ( x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
60344537440013 3 arctan
31633618818816
( 3 x+13 ) +C 1 25277258071123 ln ( x +2 x+ 4 ) +C 2
2
63267237637632
7560267687737 ln ( x2 )
22112050815 ln ( x1 )
659572153505 ln ( x +1 )
+C 3+
+C 4
+C 5
1506362800896
2712072944
282443025168
( x4 )5 ( x3 )3
12
dx=
4
11
10
4446386846 x 1762167065 x 12450148262 x 93072336472 x + 46079786196 x +263394558879 x +58303565
( x+1 )3 ( x 1 )3 ( x 2 )4 ( x 2+ 2 x +4 )
2
2
3
2
661624362 ( x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x2 ) ( x +2 x+ 4 )

5
430553768907 x 1710629947170 x 702627241249 x + 1605469119472 x +2825434221952 x 2330828488360

3
2
2
3
661624362 ( x +1 ) ( x 1 ) ( x 2 ) ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
+60344537440013 3 arctan
31633618818816
( 3 x+13 ) 2527725807112 3 ln ( x + 2 x +4 )
2
63267237637632
7560267687737 ln ( x2 ) 22112050815 ln ( x1 ) 659572153505 ln ( x +1 )

+
+C
1506362800896
2712072944
282443025168
( x2 )3 ( x +3 )2
dx
f) x2 ( x4 )4 ( x 3 +81 )3
Solucin:
( x2 )3 ( x +3 )2
4
dx=
3
2
3
x ( x4 ) ( x +81 )
A x + B x +C x + D x + E x + F x +G x + H x + Ix+ J
3
3
x ( x4 ) ( x +81 )
DERIVANDO
( K x 4 + L x 3 + M x 2 + Nx+ P ) dx
3
x ( x4 ) ( x +81 )

x 2 ( x4 ) ( x 3+ 81 )
x ( x4 )3 ( x 3 +81 ) ( 9 A x 8+ 8 B x 7 +7 C x 6 +6 D x 5 +5 E x 4 +4 F x3 +3 G x 2+2 Hx+ I )( A x 9 + B x8 +C x7 + D x 6+ E x5 + F x 4 +G x 3 + H x 2 + Ix +J ) [ ( x

2
( x2 )3 ( x +3 )2
3
x 2 ( x4 ) ( x 3+ 81 )
( x2 )3 ( x +3 )2 x 2 ( x 4 )6 ( x 3 +81 )
2
x ( x4 ) ( x +81 )
3
=x ( x4 ) ( x 3+ 81 ) ( 9 A x 8 +8 B x7 +7 C x 6 +6 D x 5+ 5 E x 4 + 4 F x 3 +3 G x 2 +2 Hx+ I ) ( A x 9+ B x 8 +C x 7 + D x 6 + E x 5 + F x 4 +G x3 + H
( x2 )3 ( x +3 )2 ( x4 )2 ( x 3 +81 ) =( x 1012 x 9 + 48 x 8 +98 x 71944 x 6 +7776 x 53807 x 478732 x 3+ 314928 x 2419904 x )( 9 A x 8 +8 B x7 +7 C x 6 +6 D x 5+ 5 E x 4 + 4 F
( x 108 x 9+ x8 +211 x 7908 x 6 311 x 5 +12066 x 422212 x 331752 x2 +124416 x93312 ) =9 Ax18108 A x 17+ 432 A x 16 +882 A x 1517496 A x 14+
5. SUMATORIAS:
n
(i
1.
i 1
Sabiendo que:
n
( f ( i) f ( i1 ) ) =f ( n ) f ( 0 ) 1ra regla telesc pica

i=1

Sea : f ( i ) =( i+1 )
i5=[ ( i +1 )6 ( i+11 )6 ] =( n+1 )61

i=1
i5=[ ( i6 +6 i5 +15 i4 +20 i3+15 i2 +6 i+1 ) ( i )6 ]=( n+ 1 )61

i=1
i=1
i=1
6 i + 15 i + 20 i +15 i + 6 i+ 1=( n+1 ) 1

5
i=1
i =1
i=1
i=1
] [
] [
] [ ]
2
6 n +15 n +10 n n
n +2 n +n
2n +3 n + n
n +n
6
6 i + 15
+ 20
+15
+6
+ [ n ] =( n+1 ) 1
30
4
6
2
i=1
5
6 i +
5
i=1
6 n +25 n + 40 n +31 n + 12n

6
5
4
3
2
=[ ( n + 6 n +15 n +20 n +15 n +6 n+ 1 ) ]1
2
6 i 5=[ ( n6 +6 n5 +15 n4 + 20 n3+ 15 n2+ 6 n+1 ) ] 1

i=1
6 n5 +25 n4 + 40 n3 +31 n2 +12 n

2

n
6 i =
5
i=1
i 5=
i=1
i 5=
i=1
i 5=
i=1
2 n +12 n + 30 n + 40 n +30 n +12n6 n 25 n 40 n 31n +12 n

2
2 n +6 n +5 n n
12
n (2 n +6 n +5 n 1)
12
n2 (n+1)2 (2 n2 +2 n1)
12
i
2.
10
i 1
Usando la siguiente identidad:

11
i 11( i1 ) =i 11[ i 1111 i 10 +55 i 9165 i8 +330 i 7462i 6 +462 i 5330 i 4 +165 i3 55i 2 +11 i1 ]
i 11( i1 )11 =11 i10 55i 9 +165 i 8330 i 7+ 462i 6 462 i5 +330 i 4 165i 3 +55 i 211 i+1
Aplico sumatoria a ambos miembros:

n
i
i=1
11
i=1
i=1
( i1 ) =11 i 55 i +165 i 330 i + 462 i 462 i +330 i 165 i +55 i 11 i + 1
11
10
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i =1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
Aplicando la primera regla telescpica en el primer miembro:

n
i11 ( i1 )11
i=1
[ f (i )f (i1)]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
Sea:
11
f ( i )=i ; f ( i1 )= (i1 )
11
i11 ( i1 )11=n 11 +0
i=1
ENTONCES:
n
i=1
i=1
n =11 i 55 i +165 i 330 i +462 i 462 i +330 i 165 i +55 i 11 i+ 1

11
10
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
n n=11 i 55 i +165 i 330 i +462 i 462 i +330 i 165 i +55 i 11 i

11
10
i=1
i=1
n11 n=11 i1055

i=1
11 i =n +
10
i=1
11 i 10=
i=1
11
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
] [
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
] [
] [
2 n10 +10 n9 +18 n814 n6 +10 n4 3 n2

10 n 9+ 45 n8 +60 n7 42 n5 +20 n33 n
3 n8+ 12n 7+ 14 n67 n4 +2 n2
6 n7
+165
330
+462
20
90
24
11 10 55 9 33 8
7
5 11 3 5
n + n n 11 n +11 n n + n
2
6
4
2
6
12 n11 + 66 n10+110 n999 n8132 n7 +132 n566 n 3+ 10n

( 12 )

n
i10= 12n
11
i=1
n
i10=
i=1
12n 11 +66 n10 +110 n9 99 n8132 n7 +132 n5 66 n3 +10 n

132
i =n
10
i=1
i
3.
+66 n10 +110 n9 99 n8132 n7 +132 n5 66 n3 +10 n

( 12 ) (11)
10
12 n + 66 n +110 n 99 n 132 n +132 n 66 n +10

132
ik
Aplicando la1 regla telesc pica generalizada :

n
f i f i 1
i k
f n f k 1
i 5 i 5 i 6 ( n 1) 6 k 6
i k
i k
6
donde :
f i i 1

n
i k
ik
i5 i 6 6i5 15i 4 20i3 15i 2 6i 1 i 6 (n 1)6 k 6

n
6i
i k
15i 4 20i 3 15i 2 6i 1 (n 1) 6 k 6
i k
i k
i k
i k
i k
i k
6 i 5 15 i 4 20 i 3 15 i 2 6 i 1 ( n 1) 6 k 6
n 6n 4 15n3 10n 2 1 k 6k 4 15k 3 10k 2 1
n 2 n 1 2 k 2 k 1 2
20
30
4
6 i 5 15
i k
n n 1 2n 1 k 3 k 2 k n n 1 k 2 k
15
6

n k 1 (n 1)6 k 6
6
3 2 6
2
2 2
6k 5 15k 4 10k 3 k 6n 5 15n 4 10n3 n

k 4 2k 3 k 2 n 4 2n 3 n 2
20
30
4
6 i 5 15
ik
2k 3 3k 2 k 2n3 3n 2 n
k 2 k n 2 n
6
n k 1 (n 1) 6 k 6
6
2
15

n
6 i 5 3k 5
ik
15 4
1
15
1
k 5k 3 k 3n 5 n 4 5n 3 n 5k 4 10k 3 5k 2 5n 4 10n 3 5n 2 5k 3
2
2
2
2
15 2 15
15
15
k k 5n 3 n 2 n 3k 2 3k 3n 2 3n n k 1 (n 1) 6 k 6
2
2
2
2
n
6 i 5 3k 5
ik
15 4 1 2
25 4
31
k k 1 3n5
n 20n3 n 2 6n n6 6n5 15n 4 20n 3 15n 2 6n 1 k 6
2
2
2
2
2k 6 6k 5 5k 4 k 2 2n 6 6n 5 5n 4 n 2
6 i
12
12
ik
n
6 i 5
i k
6 i 5
i k
k 6 k 5 5k 4 k 2 2n 6 6n 5 5n 4 n 2

6
2 12 12
12
k 6 k 5 5k 4 k 2 n 2 (n 1) 2 (2n 2 2n 1)

6
2 12 12
12

2
i
ik
i()
4.
i=1
ln2 (i)
5.
i=1
Por propiedad tenemos lo siguiente:

n
ln (i)= 2 ln (i)
2
i=1
i =1
i=1
i=1
2 ln(i)=2 ln (i)
n
ln (i)=ln (1)+ ln (2)+ln (3)+ ln (4) ..+ln (n)

i=1
Por propiedad de logaritmo tenemos:

n
ln ( i )=ln(1.2.3 .4 .5 .6 . n)
i=1
Por formula.
ln ( i )=ln(n !)
i=1
ln 2 (i)=2 ln (n !)
i=1
6.
( i6 )
i=1
Sabiendo que:
n

i=1
Sea : f ( i ) =( i+1 )7

n
i6=[ (i +1 )7 ( i+11 )7 ]=( n+1 )71

i=1
i5=[ ( i7 +7 i6 +21 i5 +35 i4 +35 i3+ 21i2 +7 i+1 )( i )7 ]=( n+ 1 )71

i=1
i=1
i=1
7 i + 21 i +35 i +35 i + 21 i +7 i + 1=( n+1 ) 1

6
i=1
i=1
7 i 6+ 21
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
] [
] [
] [
] [ ]
2 n6 +6 n5 +5 n 4n2
6 n5 +15 n 4 +10 n3n
n 4 +2 n3+ n2
2 n3 +3 n2 +n
n2 +n
7
+35
+35
+ 21
+7
+ [ n ] =( n+1 ) 1
12
30
4
6
2
210n + 1050 n + 2100 n +2170 n +1260 n + 410 n

7
6
5
4
3
2
7 i +
=[ ( n + 7 n +21 n +35 n +35 n + 21 n +7 n+1 ) ]1
60
i=1
6
6
5
4
3
2
210 n +1050 n +2100 n + 2170 n +1260 n + 410 n
7
6
5
4
3
2
(
)
7 i =[ n +7 n +21 n +35 n + 35 n + 21 n +7 n+1 ] 1
6
i=1
7 i =
i=1
60
]
2
60 n 420 n 1260 n 2100 n 2100 n 1260 n 420 n 210 n 1050 n 2100 n 217 0 n 1260 n 410 n
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60

n
i 6=
i=1
i 6=
i=1
i 6=
i=1
i 6=
i=1
60 n +210 n + 210 n 70 n +10 n

420
6 n + 21n + 21n 7 n +n
42
n (6 n +21 n +21 n 7 n +1)

42
n (n+1)(6 n5 +15 n4 + 6 n36 n 2n+1)

42
7. i
i =1
i
8.
ik

n
f i f i 1
i k
f n f k 1
i 1 7 i 7 n 1 7 k 7
ik
i
i k
donde :
i k
ik
ik
i k
i k
i k
ik
2n6 +6n 5 +5n 4 n 2 6k 5 5k 4 6k 2 k
12
7 i 6 21
ik
7i 6 21i 5 35i 4 35i 3 21i 2 7i 1 i 7 n 1 k 7
7 i 6 21 i 5 35 i 4 35 i 3 21 i 2 7 i 1 n 1 k 7
f i i 1
6n5 15n 4 10n3 n 6k 5 15k 4 10k 3 k

35
30
n 4 2n3 n 2 k 4 2k 3 k 2
2n3 3n 2 n 2k 3 3k 2 k
21
4
2
35
n 2 k 2 n k
7
7
n k 1 n 1 k
2

7 i 6
i k
42n6 210n5 420n 4 378n3 168n 2 42n 42k 5 42k 3 21k 2 21k
12
n 1 k 7 n k 1
7
7 i 6 n 7 7n 6 21n5 35n 4 35n 3 21n 2 7 n k 7 k n 1

i k
42n 6 210n5 420n 4 378n3 168n 2 42n 42 k 5 42 k 3 21k 2 21k
12
12n 7 42n6 42n5 42n3 84n 2 30n 12k 7 42k 5 42k 3 21k 2 9k
i
84
i k
n
i
i k
n( n 1)(6n5 15n 4 6n3 6n 2 n 1) k 7 k 6 k 5 k 3 k

- + - + 42
7
2 2 6 42
9.
i=1
( )
4i
i
5

HALLANDO LA FORMULA :
2
4 i 2 4 ( i1 ) 4 i 2 4 ( i1 )
i1 = i i1
5i
5
5
5
Aplicando Sumatorias:
n
i=1
4 ( i1 )
4 i 2 4 ( i1 )
4 i2
i1 = i
i
5
5
5i1
i =1 5
i=1
TRABAJANDO EN EL PRIMER MIENBRO
f ( i )=
4 ( i1 )
4 i2
f ( i1 ) = i1
i
5
5
APLICANDO PROPI EDAD 07 :

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
f ( n )f ( 0 )=
4n
0
n
5

n
4 ( i1 )
4 n2
4 i2
=
n
i
5
5i1
i=1 5
i=1
4 ( i2 2i+1 )
4 n2
4 i2
= i
n
i1
5
5
i=1 5
i=1
n
2
2
( i2 2i+1 )
4n
4i
=
4
5n i=1 5i
5i1
i=1
4 n2
4 i2
i2
2i
1
=
4
+4 i1 4 i1
n
i
i1
5
i=1 5
i=1 5
i=1 5
i=1 5
n
4 n2
4 i2
4 i2
2i
1
=
+ 4 i 1 4 i 1
n
i
i 1
5
i=1 5
i=1 5 5
i=1 5 5
i=1 5 5
n
4 n2
4 i2
4 i2
i
1
=
5
+ 40 i 20 i
n
i
i
5
i=1 5
i=1 5
i=1 5
i =1 5
n
4 n2
4 i2
i
1
=4
+ 40 i 20 i
n
i
5
i=1 5
i =1 5
i=1 5

n
4
i=1
4 i2
i
1 4 n2
=40
20
n (1)
i
i
5i
5
i=1 5
i=1 5
5ii ( I )
i=1
Hallando una formula para ( I )

n
5ii
i=1
i i1 i i1
i1 = i i1
i
5 5
5 5
n
i=0
i i1
i
i1
i1 = i i1
i
5 5
i=0 5
i=0 5
TRABAJANDO EN EL PRIMER MIENBRO
f ( i )=
i
i1
f ( i1 )= i1
i
5
5

APLICANDO PROPIEDAD 07 :
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
f ( n )f ( 0 )=
n
0
n
5
n
i
i1
=
i1
n i
5 i=0 5 i=0 5
n
n
i
i
1
=
i1 + i1
n i
5 i=0 5 i=0 5
i =0 5
n
n
i
i
1
=
5 i +5 i
n i
5 i=0 5
i=0 5
i=0 5
n
n
i
1
=4 i +5 i
n
5
i=0 5
i=0 5
n
5ii = 54 51i 4.5n n

i=0
i=0

Reemplazando en :
n
4
i=1
4
i=1
4
i=1
4
i=1
4 i2
i
1 4 n2
=40 i 20 i n
5i
5
i=1 5
i=1 5
n
4 i2
5
1
n
1 4 n2
=40 i n 20 i n
4 i=0 5 4.5
5i
5
i=1 5
n
4 i2
1
n
1 4 n2
=50
10
20
n
i
i
5i
5n
5
i=0 5
i=1 5
n
4 i2
1
n 4 n2
=30
10
5i 5 n 5 n (2)
5i
i=0
51i ( II )
i=0
Hallando una formula para ( II )

n
51i
i=1

1
1
i
1
i1 = i i1
i
5 5
5 5
n
i=0
1
1
1
1
i1 = i i1
i
5 5
i=0 5
i=0 5
TRABAJANDO EN EL PRIMER MIEMBRO

f ( i )=
1
1
f ( i1 )= i1
i
5
5
APLICANDO IEDAD 07 :
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
f ( n )f ( 0 )=
1
0
5n

n
1
1
1
=
i1
n i
5 i=0 5 i=0 5
n
1
1
1
=
5 i
n i
5 i=0 5
i=0 5
n
1
51i = 4.5
n
i=0
Reemplazando en 2:
n
4
i=1
4
i=1
4
i=1
4 i2
1
n 4 n2
=30 i 10 n n (2)
5i
5
5
i=0 5
4 i2
1
n 4 n2
=30
10
5i
4.5 n
5n 5n
( )
4 i 2 30
n 4 n2
=
10
5i
4. 5n
5n 5n
( )
4 i 2 30 1
10 n n2
=
5 i 16 5n 4 5n 5n
i=1
( )

n
35 2
+n )
45ii = 1
n (
5 8
i=1
10. ( sen ( i ) )
i =1
Aplicando la siguienteidentidad : sen ( a ) . sen ( b )=
1
[ cos ( ab )cos ( a+ b ) ]
2
Sea : a=i ; b=
sen (i ) . sen
( 12 )= 12 [ cos (i 12 )cos (i+ 12 )]
Aplicamos sumatorias a ambosmiembros :
sen ( i ) . sen
[ ( ) ( )]
1
1
1
1
= cos i cos i+
2
2 i=1
2
2
( ))
i=1
1
2

n
[ ( ) ( )]
1
1
1
( sen ( i ) ) = cos i+ cos i
2 i=1
2
2
sen
1
2
( )
i=1
[ ( ) ( )]
1
1
( sen ( i ) ) = cos i+ cos i
i=1
2 sen
( 12 )
i=1
Resolvemos el segundo miembro de la ecuacin, aplicando :

n
( f ( i) f ( i1 ) ) =f ( n ) f ( 0 ) 1ra regla telescpica

i=1
( 12 ) ; f ( i1)=cos(i 12 )
Donde: f ( i ) =cos i+
i=1
( 12 )(cos (i 12 ))]=cos (n+ 12 )cos( 12 )
cos i+
Por lo tanto :

( sen ( i ) ) =
i=1
( 12 )(cos (i 12 ))]
1
2 sen ( )
2
cos i+
i=1
( 12 )+cos( 12 )
1
2 sen ( )
2
c os n+
( sen ( i ) ) =

i=1
7
11. ( i )
i=1
Sabiendo que:
n

i=1
Sea : f ( i ) =( i+1 )8

n
( (i +1 )8i8 ) =( n+1 )8 1
i=1
( i8 +8 i7 +28 i6 +56 i5 +70 i4 +56 i3 +28 i2 +8 i+1i8 )=n 8+ 8 n7 +28 n6 +56 n5 +70 n 4 +56 n3 +28 n2 +8 n+11
i=1
( 8i7 +28 i6+ 56 i5 +70 i4 +56 i3+ 28i2 +8 i+1 )=n 8+ 8 n7 +28 n6 +56 n5 +70 n 4 +56 n3 +28 n2 +8 n
i=1
i=1
i=1
8 i + 28 i +56 i +70 i +56 i +28 i +8 i+ 1=n8 +8 n7 +28 n6 +56 n5+ 70 n4 +56 n3 +28 n 2+8 n
7
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
6 n7 +21 n6 +21 n57 n 3+ n

2 n6 +6 n 5+5 n 4n2
6 n5 +15 n4 + 10 n3n
n4 + 2n3 + n2
2 n3 +3 n2 +n
n2+ n
8 i + 28
+56
+70
+ 56
+28
+8
+n=n
42
12
30
4
6
2
i=1
) (
) (
8 i =n + 8 n +28 n +56 n +70 n + 56 n +28 n +8 nn4 ( n + n )

7
i=1
) (
) ( )
14
( 2 n3+ 3 n2 +n ) 14 ( n 4 +2 n3+ n2 ) 7 ( 6 n5 +15 n4 +10 n 3n ) 14 ( 2 n6 +6 n5+
3
3
3
8 i 7=n8 + 8 n7 +28 n6 +56 n5 +70 n4 + 56 n3 +28 n2 +8 nn4 n2 4 n

i=1
) (
28 3 42 2 14
70
7
28
n n n14 n4 28 n314 n214 n535 n4 n3 + n n 6
3
3
3
3
3
3

n
8 i 7=n8 + n7 ( 84 ) +n6 28
i=1
8 i 7=n8 + 4 n7 +
i=1
8 i =
7
i=1
28
70
28
70 14
42
14
14 +n 5 ( 56142814 ) +n 4 701435
+n3 56 28 +
+n 2 284 14+
+ n 8
3
3
3
3 3
3
3
14 6 7 4 2 2
n n+ n
3
3
3
3 n8 +12 n7+ 14 n6 7 n4 +2 n2
3
n2 ( 3 n6 +12 n5 +14 n 47 n 2+2 )

i =
24
i=1
7
2
12. ( i )
i=k
Prueba:
i 3( i1 )3=i 3( i1 )3
3
i ( i1 ) =3 i 3 i+ 1
) (
) (
) (

Aplicando
i=k
i=k
[ i3( i1 )3 ]= [ 3 i2 3i+1 ]
Sea:
f ( i )=i 3= f (i1 )=( i1 )3
Usando la prop. 8 en el primer miembro

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (k 1)
i=k
[ f ( i )f ( i1 ) ] =n3(k 1)3
n
>
i=K
i=k
i=k
n (k1) =3 i 3 i+ 1
3
i=k
i=k
i=k
conocemos : ( i ) ; (1 ) , reemplazando :

n
n (k 1) =3 i 3
3
i=k
( n+ k ) (nk +1)
+ ( nk +1 )
2
n
n3k 3 +1+3 k (k1)=3 i 2

i=k
n k +1+3 k 3 k +
3 ( n+k ) (nk +1)+2 ( nk +1 )

2
n
3 ( n+ k ) ( nk + 1 )2 ( nk +1 )
2
=3 i
2
i=k
n
2 n3 2 k 3 +2+6 k 26 k +3 ( n2nk +n+ knk 2+ k )2n2 k2

= i2
6
i=k
n
2 n3 2 k 3 +6 k 26 k +3 n23 nk + 3 n+3 kn3 k 2+ 3 k2 n2 k

= i 2
6
i=k
n
2 n3 2 k 3 +3 k 2 +3 n2k +n
2
= i
6
i=k
n ( 2 n+1 ) ( n+1 )k ( 2 k1 ) ( k1 )
2
= i
6
i=k

n
14. (ln (i))

i =1
Aplicando la propiedad de logaritmo:

ln(i)
( 4 ) + + ln ( n )
(3 )+ ln
( 2 )+ ln
( 1 )+ ln
()=ln
n
i=1
ln (i)
()=ln [ 1 2 3 4 n ]
n
i =1
ln(i)
()=ln(n !)
n
i=1
n
15. ( cos ( i ) )
i =1

Usaremos laidenti d ad :sen ( a ) . cos ( b )
1
[ sen ( ab ) + sen ( a+b ) ]
2
Sea : a=1/2 ; b=i
Aplicamos sumatorias a ambost rminos

n
i=1
[ () ]
[ ( ) ( )]
1
1
1
1
sen
. cos ( i ) = sen i +sen i+
2
2 i=1
2
2
n
( ) ( ( ))]
1
sen ( )
2
( cos ( i ) )= 1 sen i+ 1 + sen i 1

2 i=1
2
2
n
i=1
[ ( ) ( )]
1
1
1
( cos ( i ) )= sen i+ sen i
2 i=1
2
2
sen
1
2
( )
i=1
[ ( ) ( )]
1
1
( cos ( i ) )= sen i+ sen i
i =1
2
n
2 sen
( 12 )
i=1

Resolvemos el segundo miembro de la ecuaci n , usando :

n

i=1
( 12 ) ; f ( i1) =sen (i 12 )
Sea : f ( i ) =sen i+
i=1
i=1
[ ( ) ( )] ( ) ( )
sen i+
1
1
1
1
sen i =sen n+ sen
2
2
2
2
( 12 )sen (i 12 )]=sen( n+ 12 )sen( 12 )
sen i+
Por lotanto :
n
( cos ( i ) )=
i=1
[ ( ) ( )]
sen i+
1
1
sen i
2
2
2 sen
( 12 )
i=1

( 12 )sen ( 12 )
1
2 sen ( )
2
sen n+
( cos ( i ) )=
i=1
8
16. ( i )
i =1
Usandola siguiente identidad :

9
i 9( i1 ) =i 9 ( i 99 i 8+ 36 i7 84 i 6 +126 i5 126 i 4 +84 i 336 i 2+ 9 i1 )

9
i ( i1 ) =9i 36 i +84 i 126 i +126 i 84 i + 36 i 9 i+1

Aplicando sumatorias a ambos miembros :
n
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i =1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
[ i9 (i1 )9 ]= ( 9i836 i7 +84 i6 126i5 +126 i484 i3+ 36i29i +1 )

[ i9 (i1 )9 ]= 9 i836 i7 +84 i6 126 i5 +126 i4 84 i3 +36 i29 i + (1)

Anali zando el primer miembro :
f ( i )=i 9 f ( i1 )= (i1 )9
Aplicando la propiedad (7 )
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1
[ i9 (i1 )9 ]=n 90
i=1
Uniendo ambos miembros :

n
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
n9 =9 i 836 i 7+ 84 i 6126 i 5 +126 i 484 i 3+ 36 i2 9 i+ ( 1 )

n
i=1
i=1
i = n +36 i 84 i + 126 i 126 i +84 i 36 i +9 i (1 ) ( )

8
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
n
9
i=1
Hallamos la formulade las siguientes sumatorias :
i =1

n
Para : i
i=1

6
i 6( i1 ) =i 6 ( i 66 i 5+ 15i 4 20 i3 +15 i 26 i +1 )
6
i ( i1 ) =i i +6 i 15 i +20 i 15 i + 6 i1
i 6( i1 )6=6i 515 i 4 +20 i 315 i 2+ 6 i1
n
[ i (i1 ) ]= ( 6 i515 i4 +20 i315 i2+ 6i1 )

6
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
[ i6 (i1 )6 ]=6 i515 i4 +20 i315 i2+ 6 i ( 1 )

Analizando el primer miembro :
6
f ( i )=i f ( i1 )= (i1 )

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1
[ i6 (i1 )6 ]=n6 0
i=1

n
i=1
i=1
n =6 i 15 i +20 i 15 i +6 i ( 1 )
6
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n 3+ 9 n2+ n1 )
n2 ( n+ 1 )
n ( n+1 ) ( 2n+ 1 ) 6 n(n+1)
n =6 i 15
+20
15
+
n
30
4
6
2
i=1
6
6 i 5=n6 +15
i=1
6 i 5=n6 +
i=1
2
n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 )
n2 ( n+ 1 )
n ( n+ 1 )( 2 n+1 ) 6 n ( n+1 )
20
+15
+n
30
4
6
2
n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n 2+ n1 )
n ( n+ 1 )( 2 n+1 ) 6 n ( n+1 )
2
5 n 2 ( n+1 ) +5
+n
2
2
2

n
2n 6+ n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 )10 n 2 ( n+1 ) +5 n ( n+1 ) ( 2n+ 1 ) 6 n ( n+ 1 )+ 2n

6 i =
+
2
2
i=1
5
2n 6+ n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 )10 n 2 ( n+1 ) +5 n ( n+1 ) ( 2n+ 1 )6 n ( n+1 ) +2 n

6 i =
2
i=1
5
12 i =2n + n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n +9 n +n1 )10 n ( n+1 ) +5 n ( n+1 ) ( 2n+ 1 )6 n ( n+1 ) +2 n

5
i =1
i5= 2 n +6 n12+5 n n
i=1
n2 ( 2 n2+ 2n1 ) ( n2 +2 n+1 )

i =
12
i=1
5
Para i
i=1

7
i 7( i1 ) =i 7 ( i7 7 i6 + 21i 535 i 4 +35 i 321 i2 +7 i1 )

7
i ( i1 ) =i i +7 i 21 i + 35i 35 i +21 i 7 i+ 1
i 7( i1 )7=7 i 621i 5 +35i 435 i 3+ 21i 27 i+1
n
[ i ( i1 ) ]= ( 7 i621 i5+ 35i4 35 i3 +21 i27 i+ 1 )

7
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
[ i7( i1 )7 ]=7 i621 i5+ 35 i4 35 i3+ 21 i27 i + ( 1 )

7
f ( i )=i f ( i1 )= (i1 )
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1

n
[ i7( i1 )7 ]=n7 0
i=1

n
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
n =7 i 21 i +35 i 35 i +21 i 7 i + ( 1 )
7
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
7 i =n +21 i 35 i +35 i 21 i +7 i ( 1 )
6
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
] [
] [
] [
n2 ( 2 n4 +6 n 3+5 n 21 )
n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n 2+ n1 )
n2 ( n+1 )
n ( n+ 1 )( 2 n+1 )
7 i =n +21
35
+35
21
12
30
4
6
i=1
+7
n ( n+1 )
n
2
7 i 6=
i=1
7 i 6=
i=1
4 n 7+ 7 n2 ( 2n 4 +6 n3 +5 n2 1 ) 14 n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 ) +105 n2 ( n+1 ) 7 n ( n+ 1 )( 2 n+1 ) +7 n ( n+1 )2n
+
4
12
2
2
12n 7+ 21n 2 ( 2 n4 + 6 n3 +5 n21 ) 14 n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n 2+ n1 ) +105 n2 ( n+1 ) 42n ( n+ 1 )( 2 n+1 )

12

+ 42 n ( n+ 1 )12 n
1
n
84 i 6=12 n7 + 42 n6 +42 n514 n3 +2 n

i=1
n ( 12 n6 +42 n5 + 42 n414 n2 +2 )
i =
84
i=1
6
i 6=
i=1
2 n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n5 +15 n4 +6 n36 n2 n+1 )

84
n
Para i
i=1

8
i 8( i1 ) =i 8 ( i8 8 i7 + 28i 656 i 5 +70 i 456 i 3 +28 i 28 i+1 )

i 8( i1 )8=i 8i 8 8 i7 +28 i 656 i 5 +70 i 456 i 3 +28 i28 i+1
i 8( i1 )8=8i 728i 6 +56 i 570 i 4 +56 i 328 i 2+8 i1


n
[ i ( i1 ) ]= ( 8 i728 i6 +56 i570 i4 +56 i3 28 i2 +8 i1 )

i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
[ i8( i1 )8 ]=8 i728 i6 +56 i570 i4 +56 i328 i2+ 8 i ( 1 )

f ( i )=i 8 f ( i1 )= (i1 )8
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1
[ i8( i1 )8 ]=n8 0
i=1

n
n =8 i 28 i +56 i 70 i + 56 i 28 i +8 i ( 1 )
8
i=1
i=1
i=1
i =1
n=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
n=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
8 i 7=n8 +28 i 656 i5 +70 i 4 56 i3 +28 i 28 i+ ( 1 )
] [
] [
n ( 12 n6 + 42n 5+ 42 n4 14 n2 +2 )
n 2 ( 2 n4 + 6 n3 +5 n21 )
n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 )
8 i =n +28
56
+70
84
12
30
i=1
7
] [
] [
n 2 ( n+1 )2
n ( n+1 )( 2 n+1 )
n ( n+ 1 )
56
+28
8
+n
4
6
2
n
8 i 7=n8 +
i=1
n ( 12 n6 +42 n5 + 42 n414 n2 +2 ) 14 n2 ( 2 n4 +6 n 3+5 n 21 ) 7 n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 + 9 n2+ n1 )
+
3
3
3
14 n2 ( n+ 1 )2+
14 n ( n+1 ) ( 2 n+1 )
4 n ( n+1 ) +n14 n2 ( n+1 )2
3
2
7
8
2
6
5
4
2
2
4
3
2
24 i =3 n 12 n ( n+1 )+ 3 n42n ( n+1 ) +n ( 12 n + 42n + 42 n 14 n +2 ) 14 n ( 2 n +6 n +5 n 1 )
i=1
+7 ( n2 +n )( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 ) +14 n ( n+1 ) ( 2 n+1 )

n
i7= 3 n +12 n +1424n 7 n + 2n =

i=1
n2 ( 3 n6 +12 n5 +14 n 47 n 2+2 )

24
n2 ( n+1 ) ( 3 n4 +6 n 3n24 n+ 2 )
i =
24
i=1
7
Reemplazando en laecuacion ( ) :
n
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
i =1
i=1
i=1
i 8= n9 +36 i 784 i 6+ 126 i5 126 i 4 +84 i 336 i 2 +9 i (1 )

n
9
i =1
] [
n2 ( n+1 ) ( 3 n4 +6 n 3n2 4 n+ 2 )
n ( 12 n6 + 42n 5+ 42 n4 14 n2 +2 )
i = n +36
84
24
84
8
9
i=1
+126
+9
] [
] [
] [
n2 ( 2n 4 +6 n3 +5 n2 1 )
n ( n+1 ) ( 6 n3 +9 n2 +n1 )
n2 ( n+1 )
n ( n+1 ) ( 2 n+1 )
126
+84
36
12
30
4
6
n ( n+1 )
n
2

i 8= n9 +
3 n2 ( 3 n6 +12 n5+ 14 n4 7 n2 +2 )
2
n ( 12 n6 + 42 n5+ 42 n4 14 n2 +2 ) +21 n2 ( n+1 )
2
n
9
i=1
+21 n2 ( 2 n4 +6 n3+ 5 n21 ) 21 n ( n+ 1 ) ( 6 n3+ 9 n2 +n1 )

9 n ( n+1 )
6 n ( n+1 ) ( 2n+1 )+
n
2
5
2
i 8= 10 n9 +45 n 8+ 60 n742n 5+ 20 n33 n
n
90
i=1
i 8=
n ( 10 n8+ 45 n7 +60 n 642 n 4 +20 n23 )

90
n
i=1
i 8=
n ( n+1 ) ( 10 n 7+ 35 n6 +25 n525 n 417 n 3+17 n2+ 3 n3 )

90
n

i=1
17. i
i=k


n
f i f i 1
f n f k 1
i k
i 1
i k
i k
donde :
f i i 1
i 4 n 1 k 4
4i 3 6i 2 4i 1 i 4 n 4 4n3 6n 2 4n 1 k 4
ik
ik
ik
i k
4 i 3 6 i 2 4 i 1 n 4 4n 3 6n 2 4n 1 k 3
2n3 3n 2 n 2k 3 3k 2 k
n2 n k 2 k
4 i 6
4
n k 1
6
2
i k
n 4 4 n 3 6n 2 4 n 1 k 4
n

n
4 i 3 n 4 4n3 2n3 6n 2 3n 2 2n 2 4n n 2n n 1 1
ik
k 4 2k 3 3k 2 2k 2 2k k k
n
4 i 3 n 4 2n 3 n 2 k 4 2 k 3 k 2
i k
4 i 3 n 2 (n 2 2n 1) k 2 (k 2 2k 1)
i k
n 2 n 1 k 2 k 1
2
i k
18.
i =1
i2 2
3i
( )
Prueba:
2
( i1 ) 2
( i1 ) 2
i2 2
i 22
i
(i1)
i
( i1)
3
3
3
3
( )(
Aplicando
)( )(

i=1
[(
)] [ ] [
)(
Sea:
2
f ( i )=
( i1 ) 2
i 22
= f ( i1 )=
i
( i1 )
3
3
Usando la prop 7 en el primer miembro

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
[ f ( i )f ( i1 ) ] = n 2
2
n
3
>
i=1
n
n
2
2
(i1 ) 2
( i1 ) 2
i 2
i 2
i
i
( i1)
3
3
3
3(i1)
i=1
i=1
( ) [
n
n
(i1 )22
n22
i 22
+2=
3i 3 (i1)
3n
i=1
i=1

2
( ) [
2
n 2+2. 3
i 2
i 2i+12
=
n
i
i
1
3
3
3 .3
i=1
i=1
n
n22+2. 3n
i 22
i 22
2 i1
=
3
+3
n
i
i
3
3
3
3i
i=1
i=1
i=1
( )
n
( ) ( )
n
n22+2. 3n
i 22
i
1
=2
+ 6 i 3 i ..(I )
n
i
3
3
i=1
i=1 3
i=1 3
n
Hallando :
i=1
( ) ()
( 31 ) ..(II )
i
Prueba:
1
1
i
1
(i1 ) = i (i1)
i
3 3
3 3
Aplicando
n
i=1
] () [ ]
1
1
1
1
(i1) = i (i1)
i
3 3
i =1 3
i=1 3
Sea:
()

1
1
f ( i )= i = f ( i1 )= (i1 )
3
3

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
> [ f (i ) f ( i1 ) ]=
i=1
1
1
3n
( ) [ ]
1
1
1
1= i (i1)
n
3
i=1 3
i=1 3
n
[]
[]
13n
1
1
= i 3 i
n
3
i=1 3
i=1 3
n
( )
13n
1
1
= i 3 i
n
3
i=1 3
i=1 3
( )
n
13n
1
=2 i
n
3
i=1 3
( )

3 n1
1
= i .( II )
n
2. 3
i=1 3
( )
n
Hallando :
i=1
( 3i ) ..(III )
i
Prueba:
i (i1) i (i1)
=
3 i 3(i1) 3i 3(i1)
Aplicando
n
i=1
] () [ ]
n
n
( i1)
i (i1)
i
i
(i1 )
i
(i1)
3 3
i=1 3
i=1 3
Sea:
(i1)
i
f ( i )= i = f ( i1 )= (i1)
3
3


n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (0)
i=1
> [ f (i ) f ( i1 ) ]=
i=1
n
3n
( ) [
n
(i1)
n
i
=
(i1)
n
i
3 i=1 3
i=1 3
n
]
n
n
i
i
1
=
3 i +3 i
n
i
3 i=1 3
i=1 3
i=1 3
( )
n
()
n
i
3n1
=2
+
3
i
3n
2. 3n
i=1 3
n
2
i=1
2
i=1
( ) ( )
i
3n1
n
=3
n
i
n
3
2. 3
3
() ( )
i
3.3n 32 n
=
3i
2.3 n
( )
()

3
3 ( n1)2n
..(III )
4.3 n
n
3ii =
i=1
( )
REEMPLAZANDO (II) Y (III) EN (I)
3
3( n1)2 n
4. 3n
n
n22+2. 3n
i 22
=2
3i + 6
3n
i=1
( )
2
i=1
( )
i 2 3 .3 96 n 3.3 3 2 n 4 +4. 3
=
i
n
n
n
3
2. 3
2.3
2. 3

n
2
i=1
i=1
i=1
i=1
( )
i 2 3 .3 96 n3.3 +32 n +44.3

=
i
n
3
2. 3
n
i 22 3 ( 934 )n ( 6+ 2n )9+3+ 4
=
3i
4. 3n
( )
n
i 22 3 ( 2 ) 2 n ( 3+ n )2
=
3i
4.3 n
( )
n
2
i 2 3 n ( 3+ n )1
=
i
n
3
2. 3
( )
19. ei
i =1
Aplicando la 1 regla telesc pica:

n
f i f i 1
i 1
f n f 0
donde :
f i ei 1

n
ei en 1 e
i 1
i 1
e e 1
i
en 1 e
i 1
e 1
i 1
ei
i 1
ei e n 1 e
en 1 e
e 1
20. [ tan (i ) ]
i=1
21. i9
i=1
Sabiendo que:
n

i=1

Sea : f ( i ) =( i+1 )
n
i 1
i 1
10
i 1
10
10
i10 n 1 1
10
10i 9 48i 8 120i 7 210i 6 252i 5 210i 4 120i 3 45i 2 10i 1 i10 n 1
n
10 i 45 i 120 i 210 i 252 i 210 i 120 i 3

9
i 1
i 1
i 1
i 1
i 1
i 1
i 1
45 i 2 10 i 1 n 1 1
10
i 1
i 1
i 1
10

10n9 45n8 60n 7 42n5 20n3 3n

3n8 12n7 14n6 7 n 4 2 n 2
12
0
90
24
10 i 9 45
i 1
6n7 21n6 21n5 7 n3 n

2n 6 6n5 5n 4 n 2
6n5 15n 4 10n3 n
2
52
2
1
0
42
12
30
210
n 4 2n3 n 2
2n3 3n2 n
n 2 n
10
45
10
n 1 1 n
4
6
2
120
10 i 9
i 1
10n9 +72n8 240n 7 434n 6 +504n 5 +410n 4 +240n3 +93n 2 18n

2
n10 10n9 45n8 120n 7 210n6 252n5 210n 4 120n3 45n 2 9n

n
10 i 9 n10 10n9 45n8 120 n7 210n 6 252n5 210n 4 120n 3 45n 2 9n

i 1
10n9 +72n8 240n 7 434n 6 +504n 5 +410n 4 +240n3 +93n 2 18n
n 2 n 1
2n
6n5 n 4 8n3 n 2 6n 3
20
i 1
4
22. ( i )
i=k

5
i 5( i1 ) =i 5( i 55 i 4 +10 i 310 i 2+ 5i1 )

5
i ( i1 ) =i i +5 i 10 i + 10i 5 i+1
i9
i 1
2n10 10n9 18n8 14n 6 10n 4 3n 2

20

5
i ( i1 ) =5 i 10i +10 i 5i+1

n
i=k
i=k
[ i5( i1 )5 ]= ( 5 i410 i3 +10 i25i+1 )

n
i=k
i=k
[ i ( i1 ) ]=5 i 10 i +10 i 5 i+ ( 1 )
5
i=k
i=k
i=k

5
f ( i )=i f ( i1 )=( i1 )
Aplicando propiedad ( 8 )
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( k1 )
i=k
[ i5( i1 )5 ]=n5 ( k1 )5
i=k
i=k


n
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
n ( k1 ) =5 i 10 i + 10 i 5 i+ ( 1 )
5
i=k
i=k
i=k
5 i =n ( k 1 ) + 10 i 10 i +5 i ( 1 ) ( )
4
i=k
i=k
i=k
Para : i2
i=k

3
i 3( i1 ) =i 3( i 33 i 2 +3 i1 )
3
i ( i1 ) =i i +3 i 3 i+1
2
i ( i1 ) =3 i 3 i+ 1
Aplicando sumatorias a ambos miembros:

n
[ i ( i1 ) ]= ( 3 i23 i+1 )
3
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
[ i3( i1 )3 ]=3 i2 3 i+ (1 )
Analizando el primer mie mbro :
3
f ( i )=i f ( i1 )=( i1 )
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( k1 )
i=k
[ i3( i1 )3 ]=n3 ( k1 )3
i=k

3
i=k
i=k
i=k
n3 ( k1 ) =3 i23 i+ ( 1 )

n
i=k
i=k
3 i =n ( k1 ) +3 i ( 1 )
2
i=k
3 i 2=n3 ( k1 ) +3
i=k
i 2=
i=k
( n+k ) ( nk +1 )
( nk +1 )
2
( nk +1 ) ( 2n 2+ 2nk +2 k 2+ nk )
6
n
Par a: i
i=k

4
i 4( i1 ) =i 4 ( i 44 i 3 +6 i 24 i+1 )
i 4( i1 )4=i 4 i 4 +4 i 3 6 i2 + 4 i1
i 4( i1 )4=4 i 36 i 2+ 4 i1

n
[ i ( i1 ) ]= ( 4 i3 6 i2+ 4 i1 )
4
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
[ i4 ( i1 )4 ]=4 i3 6 i2+ 4 i ( 1 )
4
f ( i )=i f (i1 )=( i1 )
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( k1 )
i=k
[ i4 ( i1 )4 ]=n4 ( k 1 )4
i=k

4
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
n4 ( k 1 ) =4 i 36 i2 + 4 i ( 1 )

n
i=k
i=k
4 i =n ( k 1 ) +6 i 4 i+ ( 1 )
3
i =k
i=k
4 i3 =n4 ( k 1 ) +6
i =k
] [
( nk +1 ) ( 2 n2+ 2nk + 2k 2+ nk )
( n+k )( nk +1 )
4
+ ( nk +1 )
6
2
4 i =n ( k 1 ) + ( nk +1 ) ( 2 n +2 nk+ 2 k + nk )2 ( n+ k ) ( nk+ 1 )+ ( nk +1 )
3
i =k
i 3=
i=k
n4 k 4 +2 k 3k 2+ 2n 3+ n2
4
Reemplazando en ( ) :
n
5 i 4=n 5( k 1 ) + 10
i=k
+5
) (
( nk +1 ) ( 2 n2 +2 nk +2 k 2+ nk )
n4 k 4+ 2 k 3k 2+2 n3 +n 2
10
4
6
+1 )
( ( n+ k )( nk
)( nk +1)
2
5 i 4=n 5( k 1 ) ( nk +1 ) +
i=k
5 ( n4 k 4 +2 k 3k 2+ 2n3 + n2 ) 5 ( 2 n3 2 k 3+ 3 k 2k + 3 n2+ n )
2
3

+5
n +nk +k
2
2 n52 ( k 1 )52 ( nk +1 )+ 5 n4 5 k 4 +10 k 35 k 2 +10 n3 +5 n2 +5 n2 +5 n5 k 2+ 5 k

5 i =
2
i=k
4
5 ( 2 n32 k 3 +3 k 2k +3 n 2+ n )
3
n
30 i 4=6 n 56 k 5 +15 k 410 k 3+ k +15 n4 + 10 n3n

i=k
i =
i=k
6 n 6 k +15 k +15 n +10 n 10 k n+ k

30
24. ( e2i )
i=k
Prueba:
e2i e2 (i1 )=e2i e2(i1 )
Aplicando

n
[e
2 i
2(i1)
i=k
]= ( e ) [ e2(i1 ) ]
2 i
i=k
i=k
Sea:
f ( i )=e2 i= f ( i1 ) =e2(i1 )

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f (k 1)
i=k
> [ f ( i )f ( i1 ) ] =e2 ne2(k1)

i= K
2n
2( k1 )
i=k
i=k
i=k
i=k
2 i
2 ( i1 )
= ( e ) [ e
]
e2n e2( k1)= ( e2 i ) [ e2 i . e2 ]
2n
2( k1 )
2 i
=( 1e ) ( e )
2
i=k

2 n
2 ( k1 )
e
( 1e 2)
28. senh ( i )
i=1
Aplicamos la siguiente formula:

x
i1
e e
2
x=i senh (i )=
( i1 )
e e
e e
2
2
i1
e e
2
( i1 )
e e
e e
2
2

n
i=1
e e
e
i1
)] (
n
( i1)
e
2
=
i=1

i
f ( i )=
i1
e e
e
f ( i1 )=
2
( i1)
e
2
e e
2
) (
i=1
i1
( i1)
e
2
= ( e
2i
i=k
senh ( x )=

Aplicando la propiedad 7 en el primer miembro :

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1
i=1
)]
e iei e i1e(i1)
en en
=
0
2
2
2

n
e e
e e
=
2
2
i=1
n
i=1
) (
i=1
i1
( i 1 )
e e
2
eiei en en
ei1e(i1 )
=
+
2
2
2
i=1
senh ( i )=
i=1
e e
1
1
i1
(i1 )
+ e e
2
2 i=1
2 i=1
n
n
n
1
1
+ e i ( e1 ) ei ( e )
senh ( i )= e e
2
2 i=1
2 i=1
i=1

n
n
n
1
e
i
i
+ e e .. ( )
senh ( i )= e e
2
2 e i=1
2 i =1
i=1
Para: ei
i=1
e ie i1=e ie i1
Aplicando sumatorias a ambos miembros:
n
i=1
i=1
i=1
[ e iei1 ]= ( ei ) ( e i1 )
f ( i )=e i f ( i1 ) =e i1
n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1

n
[ ei( ei1 ) ]=e n1

i=1

n
e 1= ( e ) ( e
n
i =1
i1
( e ) =e 1+ ( e
i
i=1
i=1
i1
i=1
( ei ) =e n1+ 1 e i
e
i=1
( ei ) =
i=1
i=1
e ( e n1 )
e1
Para:
i=1
)=e 1+ ei ( e1 )
n
( e1 )
i
1
1
1
1
i1 = i i1
i
e e
e e
i=1

Ap licando sumatorias a ambos miembros :

n
i=1
] () ( )
1
1
1
1
i1 = i i1
i
e e
i=1 e
i=1 e

f ( i )=
1
1
f (i1 )= i1
i
e
e

n
[ f (i )f ( i1 ) ]=f ( n )f ( 0 )
i=1
i=1
[ ( )]
1
1
1
i1 = n 1
i
e
e
e

n
1
1
1
1= i i1
n
e
i=1 e
i=1 e
( ) ( )

n
i=1
i=1
i=1
1
1
1
1
1
= n 1+ i1 = n 1+ i 1
i
e
e
e
i=1 e
i=1 e ( e )
()
( )
1
1
1
= n 1+e i
i
e
e
i=1 e
()
( )
1
1en
=
ei en ( 1e )
()
Reemplazando en ( ) :
n
en en 1
senh ( i )= 2 + 2 e ei 2e ei
i=1
i=1
i =1
] [
n
n
n
n
e e
1 e ( e 1 ) e 1e
senh ( i )= 2 + 2 e e1 2 e n (1e )
i=1
senh ( i )= e e
2
i=1
senh ( i )=
i =1
( e n1 )
2 ( e1 )
( e n1 ) ( e n+1 1 )
2 e n ( e1 )
e ( 1e )
n
2 e ( 1e )

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE INGENIERA

1. MTODO DE FRACCIONES PARCIALES :

como para : ax2 +bx +c=0 x=

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 1

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

( x + 72 73 )( x + 7+2 73 ) ( x + 7273 )( x+ 7+273 ) ( x + 72 73 )( x+ 7+2 73 )

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

Remplazando en la ecuacin inicial:

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 3

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 4

F(x)= es una fraccin propia

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

3 x 4 x +12= A ( 3 x +11 x+ 6 ) + B ( x + x6 ) +C (3 x 4 x4)

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 5

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 6

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 7

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

36 A36 B+36 C=45

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 8

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= x +2 dx + 3 x+2 dx+ 3 x2 dx

( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= x+ 2 dx+

( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= 32 ln|x+ 2|+ 32 C 1 48 ln|3 x+ 2| 16 C 2+ 96 ln|3 x2|+ 32 C 3

( x+2 )( 3 x+ 2 )( 3 x2 ) dx= 32 ln |x+ 2| 48 ln|3 x+2|+ 96 ln |3 x2|+C

f(x)= fraccin propia

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 9

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

Q ( x )=x 2 x 25 x +26 x +120 grado 4

Resolviendo por sistema de ecuaciones:

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 10

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

24 A +60 B40 C +30 D=3

Se realizalas siguiente s operaciones en : f 2 f 23 f 1 , f 3 f 3+10 f 1 , f 4 f 4+24 f 1

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 11

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 3 f 3f 2 , f 4 f 4 +12 f 2

Se realizalas siguientes operaciones en: f 4 f 44 f 3

Delo cual obtenemos :

126 D=1910 C+18 D=47 B2 C9 D=0 A+ B+C + D=0

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 12

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

REEMPLAZANDO LOS VALORES EN LA INTEGRAL :

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 13

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

es una fraccion propia

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 14

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) =( x 39 x 2+ 27 x27 ) ( x 3 +9 x 2+27 x +27 ) ( x2 ) A+ x ( x 3+ 9 x 2 +27 x +27 ) ( x2 ) B+

729 x 729 ( x2 ) A+ ( x 22 x ) ( x3 + 9 x 2 +27 x+ 27 ) B + ( x 5+ 9 x 4+ 27 x3 +27 x 23 x 4 27 x3 81 x 281 x ) ( x2 ) D+ ( x2 2 x ) ( x 5+

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 15

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

54 x 281 x ( x 2 ) C + ( x 22 x ) ( x 5 +3 x 418 x 327 x 254 x 2 +81 x+243 ) D+

( x 4 +5 x 2+ 2 x2 ) =( x 72 x 627 x 5+ 54 x 4 +243 x3 486 x 2729 x+ 1458 ) A + ( x 5+7 x 4 + 9 x3 27 x2 54 x ) B+

Mag. Mat Csar Castaeda CamposPgina 16

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

27 A+ B+ 4 C24 D+ E8 F12G27 H=0

54 A+7 B12 C45 D11E+12 F +90 G=1

243 A +9 B54 C +243 D+45E+54 F27 G+243 H=0

486 A27 B+27 C +81 D27E-189 F405 G=5