Question Bank Third Module

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Part A
Explain 2 categories of image enhancement.
What is contrast stretching
What is grey level slicing
Define image subtraction
What is the purpose of image averaging
What is meant by bit plane slicing
What is a median filter?

Part - B
What is salt and pepper noise? Illustrarte with example how median filter removes salt and
pepper noise more effectively than averaging filter.
Explain different types of gray level transformation used for image enhancement.
Explain histogram equalization.
Explain histogram specification.
Apply histogram equalization of the image whose histogram is given by
Gray Level
Number of Pixels
0
790
1
1023
2
850
3
656
4
329
5
245
6
122
7
81

6. Apply histogram specification of the above histogram, such that it will have a modified
histogram given by:
Gray Level
Number of Pixels
0
0
1
0
2
0
3
614
4
820
5
1228
6
820
7
614
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Discuss image smoothing filters with its model in the spatial domain.
Explain spatial filtering in image enhancement.
Explain image enhancement in frequency domain.
Explain Homomorphic filtering in detail.