Name: ______________________________

1ml=1 cm3

Date: ________

Period: ___

% error = (accepted value experimental value)

accepted value

D=m
V

x 100

To receive credit, show work for all calculations on this entire review!
A. Match the SI (metric) units
1. Length_____

a) Kelvin

2. Time_____

b) Second

3. Mass_____

c) gram

4. Temperature_____

d) Meter

5. Amount of substance_____

e) Mole

Place these metric prefixes in increasing order.

Kilo-

base

milli-

hecto-

deci-

centi-

deca-

B. Metric Conversions: Convert the following using dimensional analysis.

** SHOW YOUR WORK **
6. 2000 mg = ______ g
Equality(ies) needed:

8. 104 km = ______ m
Equality(ies) needed:

7. 5.6 kL = _______ mL
Equality(ies) needed:

9. 0.5 kg = _______ cg
Equality(ies) needed:

Circle the conversion factor(s) in problem 6.

Box the conversion factor(s) in number 7.

Record volume of graduated cylinder and circle the estimated digit in your answer.
Each answer must have 2 places after decimal.

C.

Density Calculations: SHOW YOUR WORK!

Include units in every step (IN PROPER SigFig)

10. What is the volume of tank that can hold 2015 g of methanol whose density is 0.788g/mL?

11. What is the density of a board whose dimensions are 5.54cm x 10.6cm x 199cm and
whose mass is 2860g?

12. A loaf of bread has a volume of 2270cm3 and a mass of 454g. What is the density of the
bread?

13. A block of wood has a density of 0.6g/cm3 and a volume of 1.2cm3. What is the mass of the
block of wood?

14. 25.2mL of water are placed in a graduated cylinder. A 22.6g stone is dropped in, and the
water level rises to 32.4mL. Find the stones density.
** Remember to subtract two volumes!

15. A student collected the data shown below to determine experimentally the density of an
unknown liquid.
Mass of graduated cylinder + liquid sample 163 g
Mass of empty graduated cylinder . 41 g
Mass of liquid sample . ? g
Volume of liquid sample ... 25.3 mL
Based on the experimental data collected, what is the density of the liquid?

16. The density of various liquids and solids are listed below. If placed in a graduated cylinder,
in which order would they settle?
Water: 1.0 g/mL

Top

__________________

Mineral Oil: 0.8 g/mL

__________________

Mercury: 13.5 g/cm3

__________________

Lead: 11.3 g/cm3

__________________

Cork: 0.24 g/cm3

__________________

Earths Atmosphere (Air): 0.0012 g/cm3

Inorderof
increasing
density

Bottom __________________

D. Write each number in scientific notation.

17. 0.0000786 = _________________

18. 1,360, 000 = _________________

19. 0.067 = _________________

20. 3,952 = _________________

E. Write each number in standard notation

21. 6.17 x 103 = ________________

23.

5.413 x 10-8 = ________________

7.3 x 106 = ________________

24.

3 x 10-8 = ________________

22.

F. Significant Figures: Write how many significant figures are in the following numbers.

25. ) 5.40 ______

26) 210 ______

27) 801.5 ______

28) 1,000 ______

29) 101.0100 ______

30) 12,000 ______

31) 0.00120 ______

32) 0.0102 ______

33) 2,370.0 _____

G. Calculations and Significant Figures: Perform the following calculations and report your
answer with the correct sig figs and/or decimal places.
34. 0.021 x 31.000005 = _____________

36. 57.06 / 0.5 = ________

35 583.00 83 = _____________

37. 787 x 3.0 = _________

H. Accuracy and Precision

A sample of copper has an actual mass of 5.25 g. Three different students measured the
copper and obtained the following results:
John: 5.36 g, 5.34 g, 5.34 g
Britney: 5.20 g, 5.28 g, 5.24 g
Victor: 5.3 g, 5.2 g, 5.0 g
38. Who made the most accurate measurements: ________________
39. Who made the most precise measurements: ________________
40. Who used the least precise instrument and why?
___________________________________________
41. Circle the estimated digits in Britneys measurements.
I. Percent Error

% error = (accepted value experimental value)

accepted value

x 100

In an experiment, the gram atomic mass of magnesium was determined to be 25.3. Compared
to the accepted value of 24.7, what is the percent error for this determination?

43. A student obtained the following data in an experiment.

Which of the trials seem to be in error (Does not fit the general trend).
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
.