DISEO DE ZAPATA COMBINADA

P1

P2
1.720 m

3.120 m
PROPIEDADES DEL SUELO
Resistencia del terreno

Columna 05

0.6 m

PROPIEDADES DE LOS MATERIALES

t =

0.3 m

Cargas

2.64 Kg/cm2

Columna 06

0.8 m 0.3 m 0.8 m 0.25 m

Cargas

PD =

34.52 Tn

PD =

0.00 Tn

PL =

3.25 Tn

PL =

0.00 Tn

Momentos Longitudinales

Momentos Longitudinales

MD =

102.66Tn-m

MD =

0.00Tn-m

ML =

9.60Tn-m

ML =

0.00Tn-m

Msx =

75.82Tn-m

Msx =

0.00Tn-m

Psx =

25.25Tn-m

Psx =

0.00Tn-m

Momentos Transversales

Momentos Transversales

MD =

102.66Tn-m

MD =

0.00Tn-m

ML =

9.60Tn-m

ML =

0.00Tn-m

Msy =

257.00Tn-m

Msy =

0.00Tn-m

Psy =

86.05Tn-m

Psy =

0.00Tn-m

OTRAS CONSIDERACIONES

f'c

210.0 Kg/cm2

S/C

250.00 Kg/m2

2400.0 Kg/cm2

ep

0.15 m

fy

4200.0 Kg/cm2

rec

7.50 cm

1700.0 Kg/cm2

Df

0.50 m

cs

2000.0 Kg/cm2

NPT

0.15 m

DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN PLANTA
1) Esfuerzo neto del suelo

n =
ns
=

24.95 Tn/m2
33.770 Tn/m2

para verificacion por cargas de gravedad

para verificacion por cargas de gravedad + cargas de sismo

A. SIN CONSIDERAR EFECTOS DE SISMO

PD
PL
xi
R
X
e
L

=
=
=
=

0.00 Tn

34.52 Tn

0.00 Tn

3.25 Tn

0.288 m

2.820 m

37.77 Tn

5.792 m
-4.232 m
3.120 m

= /_

resultante
posicion de la resultante
considerando que la resultante actua en el centro de gravedad de la seccion de la zapata

1.51 m

se considera por efecto de momentos un aumento del

entonces Az = 1.67 m

B = Az / L

A.2 VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

CONSIDERANDO SOLO CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD

10%

del area

adoptamos

B=

1.00 m

L=

3.12 m

1.000 m

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )
(++)

297.184 Tn/m2

<

24.948 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

(-+)

158.797 Tn/m2

<

24.948 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

(--)

-272.973 Tn/m2

<

24.948 Tn/m2

OK

(+-)

-272.973 Tn/m2

<

24.948 Tn/m2

OK

B) CONSIDERANDO CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO LONGITUDINAL HORARIO

c) CONSIDERANDO CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO LONG

P
ML
MT
xi
R
X
e

=
=
=

Columna 06

Columna 05

0.00 Tn

63.02 Tn

B=

1.00 m

0.00 Tn

188.08 Tn

L=

3.12 m

0.00 Tn

112.26 Tn

0.288 m

2.820 m
resultante
posicion de la resultante

63.02 Tn

5.804 m
-4.244 m

P
ML
MT
xi
R
X
e

VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

(-+)

(--)

(+-)

R
X
e

=
=
=

12.52 Tn

0.00 Tn

36.44 Tn

0.00 Tn

112.26 Tn

0.288 m

2.820 m

5.731 m
-4.171 m

352.010 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

(++)

120.156 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

(-+)

-311.613 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

(--)

-79.759 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

(+-)

Columna 06

Columna 05

0.00 Tn

123.82 Tn

B=

1.00 m

0.00 Tn

112.26 Tn

L=

3.12 m

0.00 Tn

369.26 Tn

0.288 m

2.820 m

123.82 Tn

3.727 m
-2.167 m

resultante
posicion de la resultante

VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )

resultante
posicion de la resultante

12.52 Tn

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )

D) CONSIDERANDO CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO TRANSVERSAL HORARIO

P
ML
MT
yi

Columna 05

0.00 Tn

VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )
(++)

=
=
=

Columna 06

242.358 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

197.437 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

-234.332 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

-189.411 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

E) CONSIDERANDO CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD + SISMO TRAN

Columna 06

P
ML
MT
yi
R
X
e

=
=
=

Columna 05

0.00 Tn

-48.28 Tn

0.00 Tn

112.26 Tn

0.00 Tn

-144.74 Tn

0.288 m

2.820 m

-48.28 Tn

0.495 m
1.065 m

resultante
posicion de la resultante

VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )

=/()(6)/(^2 )
(6)/(^2 )

(++)

818.995 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

(++)

-224.627 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

(-+)

680.607 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

(-+)

-363.014 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

(--)

-739.623 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

(--)

193.678 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

(+-)

-601.236 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

(+-)

332.066 Tn/m2

<

33.770 Tn/m2

CALCULO DEL FACTOR DE PONDERACION PARA MAYORAR CARGAS ( CARGAS ULTIMAS)

= 1.4258

=(1.4+1.7)/(+)
(++)

818.995 Tn/m2

(-+)

680.607 Tn/m2

(--)

193.678 Tn/m2

(+-)

332.066 Tn/m2

W1
W2
W3
W3

=
=
=
=

1
2
3
3

*B
*B
*B
*B

=
=
=
=

1167.73 Tn/m
970.42 Tn/m
276.15 Tn/m
473.46 Tn/m

970.42 Tn/m

2.53 m

DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS ULTIMOS

DIAGRAMA DE CORTANTES ULTIM

446.839Tn-m

- 40.235Tn-m

972.324 Tn

- 12.427Tn-m

VERIFICACION POR CORTANTE

H =

0.50 m

asumiendo

VERIFICACION POR CORTANTE LONGITUDINAL

Se toma el mayor valor del cortante actuante
Vu = 972.32 Tn
dbL =
5/8 ''
diametro longitudinal asumido
b=
1.00 m
=0.850.53(^ )
col = 0.60 m
d = 41.706 cm
Wu = 623.28 Tn/m
cortante ultimo Vud
Vud= 972.32 Tn - 446.93 Tn = 525.39 Tn
27.23 Tn Vc Vud
INCREMENTAR H
cortante tomado por el concreto Vc =
VERIFICACION POR CORTANTE TRANSVERSAL
dbL =
dbT =

Vu = 680.63 Tn
b=
3.12 m
col = 0.30 m
d = 40.119 cm
Wu = 1944.65 Tn/m
cortante ultimo Vud

5/8 ''
5/8 ''

diametro longitudinal asumido

=0.850.53(^ )

Vud=

###
= -391.24 Tn
81.72 Tn Vc Vud
O.K VALOR DE H CORRECTO

680.63 Tn

cortante tomado por el concreto Vc =

VERIFICACION POR PUNZONAMINENTO

dbT=

5/8 ''

diametro transversal a

se analiza la zona donde se aplica la mayor carga

0.25

d/2 0.6 m

d/2
d/2
0.3 m

d/2
0.8 m

C-1

0.3
d/2

C-2

dl =
dt =

41.706 cm
40.119 cm

1=(0.53+1.1/)(^ )

d/2

2=1.1(^ )
columna 1
m=
n=

columna 2
80.853 cm
70.119 cm

bo = 407.003 cm
Ao = 10284.136 cm2
Pu =
0.00 Tn
Vup =
-640.99 Tn
Vcp1 =
182.69 Tn
Vcp2 =
230.00 Tn
Vup < Vcp :

bo =
301.944 cm
Ao =
5669.320 cm2
Pu =
53.85 Tn
Vup =
-299.51 Tn
Vcp1 =
167.52 Tn
Vcp2 =
170.63 Tn
Vup < Vcp :

O.K

O.K

CALCULO DEL REFUERZO

REFUERZO LONGITUDINAL
Mu
fc
fy
d
B

=
=
=
=
=

446.839Tn-m
210.00 Kg/cm2
4200.00 Kg/cm2
41.706 cm
1.00 m

=(^2(2)/(0.90.85))

entonces

=/(0.9(/2))

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

acero minimo = 0.0018*B*d =

para acero minimo

tomando
db =
5/8 ''
S=
26.37 cm
adoptamos 1
5/8 ''
As =
7.917 cm2

7.51 cm

ADOPTAMOS:
adoptamos

bastones en la zona de momentos positivos

area de acero remanente
= As requerida - As minima =

tomando
db =
S=
#VALUE!
adoptamos 1
As = #VALUE!

#VALUE!

5/8 ''
5/8 ''

@ #VALUE!

5/8 ''

@ #VALUE!

ADOPTAMOS:
adoptamos
en la parte inferior llevara acero minimo:

adoptamos

5/8 ''

0.250 m

5/8 ''

CALCULO DEL ACERO TRANSVERSAL

L
=
3.12 m
Wu = u*L = 1944.65 Tn/m
x=
0.35 m
Mu =
119.11 Tn-m
d=
40.119 cm
a=
6.440 cm
As =
85.40 cm
tomando
db =
3/4 ''
S=
10.41 cm
adoptamos 1
3/4 ''
As = 88.927 cm2

acero minimo
Asmin= 0.0018*L*d
Asmin =
22.53 cm
tomando
db =
5/8 ''
S=
27.41 cm
adoptamos 1
5/8 ''
As =
24.702 cm2

0.250 m

0.250 m

ADOPTAMOS:
@

0.100 m

adoptamos

5/8 ''

H
B

IDERACIONES
250.00 Kg/m2
0.15 m
7.50 cm
0.50 m
0.15 m

0.50 m
asumida

1.00 m
3.12 m

VEDAD + SISMO LONGITUDINAL ANTI-HORARIO

B=

1.00 m

L=

3.12 m

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

VEDAD + SISMO TRANSVERSAL ANTI-HORARIO

B=

1.00 m

L=

3.12 m

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

33.770 Tn/m2

OK

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

33.770 Tn/m2

AUMENTAR SECCION

276.15 Tn/m

E CORTANTES ULTIMOS
972.324 Tn

972.324 Tn

diametro transversal asumido

(^ )

5/8 ''
26.37 cm
5/8 ''

0.250 m

5/8 ''

0.250 m

C
2

C1

TABLE: Joint Reactions

Joint
OutputCase CaseType
9
DEAD
LinStatic
9
LIVE
LinStatic
9
SX DINAMICOLinRespSpec
9
SY DINAMICOLinRespSpec
30
DEAD
LinStatic
30
LIVE
LinStatic
30
SX DINAMICOLinRespSpec
30
SY DINAMICOLinRespSpec

StepType

Max
Max

Max
Max

F1
-0.8896
-0.2228
4.4266
4.175
-0.1649
-0.0265
0.0721
0.0348

F2
2.1458
0.5633
2.0509
3.8015
1.6412
0.4794
0.3449
1.0814

F3
64.7767
14.897
8.586
15.1521
104.8381
30.9613
7.3732
23.146

M1
-2.42357
-0.63691
2.05392
4.07496
-1.9841
-0.5797
0.41087
1.28131

M2
-0.89305
-0.22181
4.7739
4.44605
-0.2042
-0.03274
0.07222
0.03731

M3
0.20154
0.05315
0.17379
0.33297
-0.0005
-0.00016
0.00596
0.00536