Determination of the function f (t).

Dimitri Deliyiannis
Physics Department,
Aristotle University
of Thessaloniki.
email: deliyiannis@yahoo.gr
(Dated: July 13, 2015)

The dimensionless form of the cosmological equations

are
Dimensionless F luid equation :
f0
0
+3=

f
Dimensionless Acceleration equation :
H
0 = 3
2H

Dimensionless F riedman equation :

2 = 0
H
1 + ff

y=

(1)

y0
4
1+y0 e
y0
e4
1+y
0

(6)

From the dimensionless Friedman equation

(2)

2 =
H

0
1 + ff

2 =
H

1+y

02 =
H

0
1 + y0

(3)

By differentiating equation (3) with respect to the logarithmic time variable we obtain
0

0
(f 0 /f )

2
0
1 + f /f
(1 + f 0 /f )

H
0 =
2H

y0 = 0 1

We use equation (1) to eliminate 0

Subtituting the last equation in (6)and replacing y with

f0
f

H
0 = (f /f ) 3 (f /f )
2H
2
1 + f 0 /f
(1 + f 0 /f )

(4)
(
0 1) e4
f0
=
f
0 (
0 1) e4

Comparing equations (2) and (4)

0

3
=

We solve equation (7) with respect to f ( ) and we obtain

(f 0 /f )
(f 0 /f ) 3

2
0
1 + f /f
(1 + f 0 /f )

dlnf
(
0 1)e4
=
d
0 (
0 1)e4

and finally


f0
f

0

f0
=4
f



f0
1+
f

(5)
Z

dlng =
We set

f0
f

f0

= y and (5) becomes

y 0 = 4y(1 + y)

ln
dy
= d
4y(1 + y)
Z

y0

dz
=
4z(1 + z))

(
0 1)e4x
dx
0 (
0 1)e4x

1
f
= ln[
0 (
0 1)e4 )]
f0
4

and knowing that f0 = 1

f ( ) = [
0 (
0 1)e4 ]1/4

d
0

(7)

(8)