SPM Physics

Speed
Velocity
Newtons First Law of
Motion (Inertia)
Momentum
Conservation of
momentum
Balanced force

Unbalanced force
Newtons Second Law
of Motion
Impulsive force
Impulse
Equilibrium force
Work
Conservation of energy
Hookes Law
Pressure
Pascals Principle
Archimedes Principle
Bernoullis Principle
Thermal equilibrium
Specific heat capacity
Boyles Law
Charles Law
Pressure Law
Damping
Reflection of wave
Refraction of wave
Diffraction of wave
Coherent wave
Interference
Sound wave
Electromagnetic
spectrum
Ohms Law
Circuits

Imans Property 2009

Distance / Time taken

Displacement / Time taken
Object will remain moving / rest unless acted by
unbalance fore
Product of mass and velocity. mv
If theres a collision, initial momentum = final
momentum
Do not affect an objects motion. Eg, Engine speed up
the car, air resistance slow down the car. But the force
is balance. Therefore, car move in constant speed &
direction.
Affect an objects motion.
Acceleration directly proportional to net force but
inversely proportional to mass. F=ma
Rate of change of momentum
Change in momentum
Zero net force
Product of applied force and displacement. W=Fs
Energy can transform from one kind to another
Force applied to a spring is directly proportional to
spring extension
Force / Area
Force applied = force produced . FA=FA
Buoyant force = Fluid displaced by object
When speed increase, pressure decrease
No net heat flow
Amount of heat needed to change temperature of 1 kg
by 1 K
Pressure increase, volume decrease (inversely
proportional) PV
Volume increase, temperature increase (directly
proportional) V/T
Pressure increase, temperature increase (directly
proportional) P/T
Oscillating system that loses energy to the surrounding
Constant frequency, wavelength, speed
Constant frequency.
Change wavelength and speed.
*in deep area, longer wavelength and less speed
Constant frequency, wavelength, speed. Only direction
of propagation changed.
Same wavelength, frequency
Two wave meets
AmpLitude Louder
Frequency Pitch
Range of low frequency to high frequency
Current is directly proportional to potential difference
Series Circuit
Parallel Circuit
I=I=I
I=I+I
V=V+V
V=V=V

Electromotive force (V)

Electromagnet
Induced current
Lenzs Law
Faradays Law
Direct current
Alternating current
Thermionic emission
Doping
Rectification
Capacitor
Transistor
Logic gate
Nucleon number
Isotopes
Radioactivity
Radioisotopes
Nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion

Imans Property 2009

R=R+R
1/R=1/R+1/R
Work done by cell
Magnet made by winding a coil round a soft iron core.
Magnetic force is produced when current passed thru
the coil.
When a wire cuts magnetic flux
Direction of induced current will opposed
Magnitude of induced current is directly proportional to
the rate of cutting the magnetic flux
Current which flow in one direction
Current that flows to and fro in two opposite direction
Emission of electron when a metal surface is heated
Adding impurities to semiconductor to increase their
conductivity
Using diode to convert alternating current into direct
current
To maintain a steady output voltage. (smoothing the
capacitor)
Amplify small current
Digital circuit that design to make decision
Total proton & neutrons. Known as mass number.
Same proton, different nucleon
Natural disintegration of unstable nucleus
Unstable isotopes that give out radioactivity emissions
Splitting a heavy nucleus into two lighter nuclei
Combining of two lighter nuclei to form heavier nucleus