1.

Obs: data obtained from natural events

Exp: data created by experiment
2. Quantitaive data: numeric data: heights of students, population of a
country
3.
Variable
Level of damage
Type of damage
Time in transit
No. of operations
Type of material

Column 2

categorical (ordinal)
categorical (nomial)
Quantitative
(continuous)
Quantitative (discrete)
categorical (nomial)

Column 3
response
response
predictor
factor
factor

4. (a.) dependent, water level is proportional to rainfall

(b.) dependent, if the emissions can be formulated
(c.) independent, the two resistors are not connected so their resistance
have no relations with one another.

5. A: From data, mean and median are similar (? %), suggests symmetry of
graph. From histogram, symmetry and bell-shaped is observed. Normal
plot close to linear. Enough evidence to suggest a normal distribution.
B: From data, mean larger than median: right-skewed. From histogram,
right-skewed shape observed. Normal plot is curved. Normal distribution
not reasonable.
Location: median B<A, B has lower location than A. As seen from
histogram.