Then add silver nitrate Add dilute nitric acid. Then add silver nitrate Add dilute nitric acid. Then add silver nitrate Add dilute HCL Then add barium nitrate Add NaOH Aluminum foil HEAT Add dilute HCL Bubbles
White precipitate Cream precipitate Yellow precipitate White precipitate
Ammonia gas given off
CO2 given off
NH4+ Dilute NaOH
Ammonia gas given off HEAT Cu2+ Dilute NaOH or NH3 Pale blue ppt More NH3 deep blue sol. Fe2+ Add NaOH or NH3 Pale green ppt Fe3+ Add NaOH or NH3 Red-brown ppt Al3+ Add NaOH or NH3 White ppt Excess NaOH colorless Excess NH3 wont dissolve Zn2+ Add NaOH or NH3 White ppt Excess NaOH colorless Excess NH3 colorless Ca2+ Add NaOH White ppt