Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Unit1
GradeLevel/Course:
8/LanguageArts
UnitName:
LookitUp(TheResearchProcess)
Purpose
Thepurposeofthisunitistocontinueourexplorationofresearchskillsandstrategies.
The
truegoaloftheEngagingLearningExperience(ELE)istoensurethattherigorofyour
instructionmatchestherigorofyourassessments,andthatallarealignedwiththePriority
StandardsourhopeisthatbyprovidingtheseELEs,teacherswillhavelessstressabout
assessmentandstudentgrowth,andwillbeabletospendmoretimeinteractingwithstudents
andensuringstudentlearning.ELEsaredesignedtohelpteachersassessprioritystandardsthat
arenoteasilyassessedviacommonobjectivetests(speech,language,andwritingstandards).
ELEsarealsodesignedtohavearealworldscenariotoengagestudents,andshouldutilize
rubricsthatassessthenonreadingprioritystandardsfortheunit.
The
TeacherInstructions
willincludematerialsneededtocompletethelessons,specific
interventionsuggestions,ideastoconsider,andspecificextendedactivities.TheEngaging
LearningExperienceshavebeendesignedtohelpyouscaffoldstudentperformancetasksso
thateverystudentwillbechallenged,andeverystudentwillfeelsuccessful.
Youwillneedtodeterminehowtoprovideassignmentstoyourstudents.Somestudentsor
tasksmayworkbetterwithpapercopies.Somestudentsortasksmayworkbetterwithdigital
copies.Youwillalsoneedtodeterminewhichscaffoldedactivitiesmeettheneedsofyour
students.TheELEisdesignedforstudentstomovethroughallpieces,butsomemaytake15
minuteswhileothersmaytakeaclassperiodorspanseveralclassperiods.Thetasksare
designedtomovefromminimallychallengingtomaximallychallenging.Ideally,allstudents
shouldreachthehighestlevelsomemayneedmorescaffoldingthanothers.Thegoalisfor
eachstudenttoreachthehighestlevelpossible.
Scenario
YourpublicrelationsteamatDewey,Cheatem,andScamwashiredbyafamousperson,
__________________________________________,tofindandtrainastandin.Thereisan
eventcomingupthathe/shemustattend,buthe/shewouldrathergotoTheBahamas.Itis
yourteamsjobtoresearchasmuchasyoucanaboutthiscelebrityandpreparethestandin
sowellthatnoonecantellthedifference.Todoagreatjob,yourteammustcompleteaseries
oftasksbeforetheeventyourclientsstandinwillattend.
StandardsBeingAddressed
PriorityStandard(s):
RI.9,L.3,W.1b,W.2b,W.7
SupportingStandard(s):
RI.1,RI.3,RI.10,L.2a,L.2b,L.2c,L.4c,W.1a,W.1c,W.1d,W.1e,W.2a,W.4,W.5,W.6,
W.8,W.9a,W.9b,W.10,SL.1a,SL.1c,SL.4,SL.6
TeacherDirections
Eitherlistteacherdirectionsorpostalinkwithstudentdirectionssheet.
IncludeInterventionsandExtensions.
Weareconnectingtherealworldconceptsofcollaboration,publicrelations,eventplanning
withtheCCSSofresearchandchoosingrelevantevidence,aswellasmakinganddefending
claims.Studentswillbeabletoapplytheseskillstofutureresearchprojectsandboth
informationalandargumentativewritings.Theneedforcollaborationwillbekeythroughout
thesemester,andteachersshouldusethisassignmenttobegindeterminingthebestwayto
groupstudentsineachclass.Studentsmaybegroupedbyabilitylevel,sothatteacherscan
assignthesetasksbasedoncapabilityandthenspendtheirtimeinastrategicwaystudents
maybegroupedheterogeneouslybylistingthestudentsbyability,thenmarkingoffingroups.
Avoidplacingthehighestachievingstudentswiththelowestachievingstudentsthisgrouping
willresultinfrustrationonthepartofeachstudentinthegroup.Studentswillbeintroduced
tospecifictypesofnottakingasdeterminedbytheteacher,andwillexaminebiasandvalidity
ofsources,aswellasmakeandsupportclaims.Beginningthisconceptearlywillencourage
engagementandenablestudentstoparticipatemorefullyinclassroomdiscussionsand
activitiesastheyearprogresses.Drawstudentsattentiontothefactthatwemustworkin
collaborativegroups,aswellasuseargument,throughoutourlives.Learningtoassemble
arguments,fairlydealwithopposingideas,andsupportthoseideaswithfacts,especiallyina
groupsetting,iscrucial.Praisestudentsforusingvalidarguments,findingcrediblesources,
andsupportingargumentsandalertthemtotheideathatwriting,likemanyotherthings,isa
gameofstrategy.
PlanningforUse:
WhenplanningwithyourPLC,discuss(1)Howyouwilldeterminewhatto
assign,(2)Howyouwillassessthetasks(3)Howyouwillassigngradestothetasks.For
example,ifyouareworkingwithanhonorslevelclass,Task1mightbehomework,oreven
combinedwithTask2youmightassignalltheextendedactivitiesandthenspendmostof
yourtimeonTask3.Ifyouareworkingwithaninclusionclass,Task1mighttakemostofa
classperiod,andyoumightchoosetodotheextendedactivitytoengagethestudentsTask2
mightbecutdownto2businesses,orteamsmightdo2businessesingroupsandthenshare
outTask3mightonlyincludepartsofthesteps.
StudentDirections
PerformanceTask#1
GatherResources:
Yourteamneedstofindoutaboutthelifeofyourpersoninorderto
convinceeveryonethathe/sheistherealdeal.Developaresearchquestionthatwillguideyour
searchforinformation.Eachmemberofyourteamneedstofindthreecrediblesourcesand
explainwhyyouchosethem.Putthemtogetheronaworkcitedpageyoumaywanttousean
onlinetoollike
CitationMaker
.TheworkscitedpagemustfollowMLAstyleformatting.
PossibleInterventions:
Providestudentswithafamouspersontoresearchoralistoffamouspeopletochoosefrom
providestudentswithreliablesourcesprintedoutorprovidestudentswithalistofreliable
sourcesprovidestudentswithanotetakingorganizerlikeCornellNotes/Twocolumnnotes
providestudentswithanonlineresourcetocitesourcesanddevelopaworkscitedpage.
Consider:
Reserveamobilecartorcomputerlabforonetotwodaysdependingonyourstudentsneeds.
Iftechnologyisnotavailableprovidestudentswithprintresources.
PossibleExtendedActivities:
Createanannotatedbibliographyofthethreesourcesaskforadditionalsourcesuse
Wikipediasourcescitedtodeterminewhicharecrediblehavestudentscreatealistofcredible
sourcesforyoutouseforfutureactivities.havestudentsplaceresourcesintheirorder,from
besttoworstwithanexplanation.
ScoringGuideforPerformanceTask#1
Mastery
Task All
1
Accomplished
criteria
plus:
Morethan
three
documented
sources
Twoorfewer
typing
errors
Accomplished
Proficient
Researchguiding
questionisneithertoo
broadnortoonarrow
Threedocumented
sources
WorksCitedPage
correctlyformatted
foreachsource
typed
TimesNewRoman
12ptfont
properlypunctuated
citations
Threeorfewer
typing
errors
Researchguiding
questioniseithertoo
broadortoonarrow
Twodocumented
sources
WorksCitedPage
*correctlyformatted
foreachsource
*typed
*TimesNewRoman
12ptfont
*properlypunctuated
citations
Fiveorfewer
typingerrors
Beginning
Researchguiding
questionismissing
One
documented
source
Sources
documented
incorrectly
Tasktobe
repeatedafter
reteaching
PerformanceTask#2
FigureOutWhatisImportant:
Individually,listthe10mostimportantfactsaboutthisperson.
Numberthefactsintheorderoftheirimportance.Now,asateamdeterminewhich10arethemost
importantfactsbasedonyourresearchquestion.Foreachfact,writea23sentenceexplanationto
supporttheorderyouhavechosen.Foreachfact,write1questionthatwouldallowforanadditional
avenueofresearchexploration(TheseadditionalquestionscouldbeusedfortheinterviewinTask4).
PossibleInterventions:
Modifytheamountofwritingrequiredprovidestudentswith
graphicorganizer
before
writing,brainstormindicatorsofimportancewhatmakesafactmoreimportantthananother
forthetaskathandbrainstormindicatorsofagoodresourceascontrastedtoabad
resource,havestudentswritefactsonnotecardstomanipulatethem.
Consider:
Havestudentswriteeachfactonthefrontsideofaseparatenotecard.Studentscanthenmovethenote
cardsaroundtoordertheminimportance.Studentscanthenwritetheir34sentencesandrankingon
thebackofthecard.
PossibleExtendedActivities:
Findfactsseparatelyandthendebatewithintheteamwhicharemostimportantdecidehowthese
factswillinformtheprocessofcreatingastandinfortheevent.Usingthenotecardsfromthe
considerationactivityhavethedifferentgroupstradecardsandtrytoorderthecardswithoutlookingat
thebackofthecard.Oncethecardshavebeenorderedlookattherankingandrationaleonthebackof
thecards
ScoringGuideforPerformanceTask#2
Mastery
Task
AllAccomplished
criteria
plus:
Additionalfacts,no
morethanfifteen
Writtenpiece
includesan
introductionand
conclusion
Accomplished
Tenfacts
Factslistedinorder
frombesttoworst
Writtenpieceno
longerthanthree
paragraphs
Therationaleforhowyoulisted
yourfactsinorderfrombestto
worstislogical
Afollowupquestionisposed
forall10ofthefacts
Proficient
Beginning
Sixtoninefacts
Factslistedinorder
frombestto
worst
Writtenpieceistwo
paragraphslong
Mostrationalgivenfor
howyoulistedyourfacts
inorderfrombesttoworst
islogical
Afollowupquestionis
posedforsixtonineof
thefacts
Fiveorfewer
facts
Factsnot
listedinorder
frombestto
worst
Rationalnotgivenforhow
youlistedyourfactsinorder
frombesttoworstorthe
rationalisnotlogical
Followupquestionsarenot
posed
Writtenpiece
isone
paragraph
OR
thereisnota
writtenpiece
Tasktobe
repeatedafter
reteaching
PerformanceTask#3
ProgressReport
Yourteamneedstosendaprogressreporttoyourcelebrity,givinghimor
heranupdate.Thecompanywouldliketoevaluateyourcommunicationskills,soeachperson
hasbeenaskedtocompletethistask:inamemoofnofewerthan10sentenceswritetheentire
letterinactivevoice,andthenwritethesameletterinpassivevoice.Meetwithyourteamto
assessthememosandthendecidewhichvoiceisbestsuitedforyouraudienceandpurpose.
PossibleInterventions:
Providestudentswitha
formatforamemo
modifyamountofwriting
requiredmodelathinkaloudasyourwriteamemoprovideresourcesforactiveandpassive
voice(minilesson)discussappropriatetimesforuseofpassiveandactivevoice.
Consider:
Providestudentswitha
formatforamemo
.
PossibleExtendedActivities:
Sendyaringoursupervisoramemodetailingwhatyouhavedone
tofacilitatetheplanningprocesssendyoursupervisoramemodetailingwhatstillneedstobe
completedfortheplantocometogethercreateaprintadforyourcompanytomarketwhat
yourcompanycandoforcelebrities,especiallycreatingastandin.
ScoringGuideforPerformanceTask#3
Task
3
Mastery
AllAccomplished
criteria
plus:
Oneletterwrittenin
activevoiceall
sentencesactive
voice
Oneletterwritten
inpassivevoice
allsentencesin
passivevoice
Twoorfewer
typingerrors
Accomplished
Writtenletterofno
fewerthanten
sentences
Oneletterwrittenin
activevoiceat
leastsixsentences
inactivevoice
Oneletterwrittenin
passivevoiceat
leastsixsentences
inpassivevoice
Threeorfewertyping
errors
Proficient
Oneletterwritten
inactivevoice
atleastfivesentences
inactivevoice
Oneletterwrittenin
passivevoiceat
leastfivesentencesin
passivevoice
Fiveorfewertyping
errors
Beginning
Oneletterwritten
inactivevoice
fourorless
sentencesinactive
voice
Oneletterwritten
inpassivevoice
fourorless
sentencesin
passivevoice
Tasktobe
repeatedafter
reteaching
PerformanceTask#4
TheEvent
Yourstandinisnowready!Yourteammustchooseaneventwhereyouwillput
yourstandintothetest.Belowarethreesituations.Pickone.
1. Yourclientmustgiveaspeechtohis/herfanclub.Thedoublemustdeliverthespeech
anditmustincludeatleastsevenofyourtenfacts.Deliverthespeech.Recordthe
speech.
2. Yourclienthasanupcominginterviewwith
EntertainmentTonight
.Createthe
questionsandanswersfortheinterviewandincludeatleastsevenofyourresearched
factsintheinterview.Recordtheinterview.
3. Yourclientisfedupwithfame.He/shewantstofakehis/herowndeath.Thedouble
mustpretendtobedead,whilesomeonefromyourteammustdelivertheeulogyatthe
funeral.Includethesevenmostimportantfacts.Anewscrewwillrecordthefuneral
fortheeveningnews.
PossibleInterventions:
Provideastructureandmodelsforthetypeofproductyouwant
speech
,interview,
eulogy
.Assignstudentstoparticularproductsbasedoninterestorability
allowstudentstousenotecardswhentalking
Consider:
Provideastructureandmodelsforthetypeofproductyouwant
speech
,interview,
eulogy
.Allowstudentstousenotecardswhentalking.Reserveaudiovideoresourcesthrough
yourschoolslibrary.
PossibleExtendedActivities:
Havestudentscreatetheirowneventforthestandintoattend
havestudentsperformlivefortheclasshavestudentscreatemediabackgrounds,propsfor
presentationshavestudentscreateavideooftheproduct.
ScoringGuideforPerformanceTask#4
Task
4
Mastery
All
Accomplished
criteria
plus:
Writtenpiece
includestenor
morefacts
Twoorfewer
typingerrors
Accomplished
Proficient
Writtenpieceincludes
sevenofthetenfacts
Anappropriatemoodis
usedtofittheaudience/
occasion
Threeorfewertyping
errors
Writtenpiece
includesfiveof
thetenfacts
Amostlyappropriatemoodis
usedtofittheaudience/occasion
Fiveorfewertyping
errors
Beginning
Writtenpiece
includesfouror
feweroftheten
facts
Themooddoesnotfit
theaudience/occasion
Tasktobe
repeatedafter
reteaching
PerformanceTask#5
ClaimsandCounterclaims
Yourfamousclienthasbeencaught!Youmustwritealetterof
apologythatthestuntdoublewillgiveontheeveningnews.Thelettermustrelaythe
informationthatwasreportedaboutyourclientsmisbehaviorandthenprovideyourclients
accountoftheevents.Clearlystatewherethenewsreportandyourclientsaccountofthe
eventsdifferonaccountsoffactsorinterpretation.Yourclientspositionisclear,themedias
argumentisstated,andbyprovidingacounterargumentyoupersuadetheaudienceto
sympathisewithyourclient.Yourlettermustincludetwoexamplesofthesubjunctivemood
ortheconditionalmood.Thereisa150wordlimitforletterstothenewspaper,andifyour
letterisexceptionalyoursupervisorhashintedthatitcouldmeanapromotion.
PossibleInterventions:
Provideamodelof
apologyletters
giveagraphicorganizerwritewiththestudentsmodelathink
aloudasyouwrite.
Consider:
Provideamodelof
apologyletters
.
PossibleExtendedActivities:
Writealettertoyoursupervisordetailingwhyyou/yourteamshouldnotbeletgoduetothiserror
writeanarrativeexplaininghowtherusewasuncoveredhavestudentspairandthinkaloudwiththem
throughthewritingprocess.
ScoringGuideforPerformanceTask#5
Task
5
Mastery
All
Accomplished
criteria
plus:
ApologyLetter
containsthreeor
moreexamplesof
thesubjunctive
mood
OR
more
than
threeexamplesof
theconditional
mood
Twoorfewer
typingerrors
Accomplished
Proficient
Beginning
Apologyletterisbetween150and
100words
Yourclientspositionisclear,the
mediasargumentisclearlystated,
andbyprovidingacounterargument
youpersuadetheaudienceto
sympathisewithyourclient.
ApologyLetter
containstwo
examplesofthe
subjunctivemood
OR
twoexamplesof
conditionalmood
Threeorfewertyping
errors
ApologyLetterisbetween
100and50words
Yourclientspositionis
mostlyclear
Themediasargumentcanbe
inferred
acounterargumentis
provided
ApologyLetter
containsone
exampleofthe
subjunctivemood
OR
oneexampleof
conditionalmood
Fiveorfewertyping
errors
ApologyLetteris50
wordsorless
Yourclientsposition
isnotclear
Themediasargument
cannotbeinferred
acounterargumentis
notprovided
ApologyLetter
containsno
examplesofthe
subjunctivemood
OR
conditionalmood
Tasktobe
repeatedafter
reteaching