B- Thick cylinder

Calculations: [ d = 37 mm, D = 150 mm, L = 203 mm, E = 73 GPa, = 0.33 ]

1- Draw the relation of the applied pressure with each of the hoop & radial strains
that are recorded before for different radius.
P
0
1
2
3
4
5
6

1
0
7
15
25
36
47
57

2
-3
-15
-25
-36
-44
-56
-64

3
0
5
10
15
23
30
36

R10
-3
-4
-7
-8
-11
-11
-13

4
-2
-7
-13
-20
-26
-30
-36

5
-3
-1
1
6
9
14
19

6
-1
-5
-9
-14
-16
-19
-20

H9
-1
1
3
6
7
10
13

7
-1
0
0
3
5
80
12

R6
-1
-5
-9
-14
-16
-19
-20

8
0
-2
-6
-8
-10
-10
-12

H5
-3
-1
1
6
9
14
19

9
-1
1
3
6
7
10
13

10
-3
-4
-7
-8
-11
-11
-13

R2
-3
-15
-25
-36
-44
-56
-64

11
-1
15
33
54
72
94
113

12
-3
-1
-4
-4
-5
-3
-4

H1
0
7
15
25
36
47
57

P
0
1
2
3
4
5
6

80

60

40

strain

20

H1
R2

0
0

-20

13
-2
-1
-3
0
0
3
5

H5
R6
H9
R10

-40

-60

-80

p
2- Calculate the theoretical hoop and radial stress at all the given radius in the

experiment [from the inner radius (18.5 mm ) up to outer radius ( 75 mm )] for

internal pressure of 3 & 6 MPa

H theo = 3*0.06478*(1+((0.075*0.075)/(0.075^2)))
=0.38868MN/m^2
r theo =3*0.06478*(1+((0.075*0.075)/(0.075^2)))
=0MN/m^2
p

radius
3
3

H theo

0.0185 3.388387
0.028
1.58868

0.036

1.03783

0.045 0.734173

0.056 0.542925

3
3

0.063 0.469765
0.075
0.38868

R theo p
2.99971
-1.2
0.64915
0.34549
0.15424
0.08109
0

H theo

R theo
0.0185 6.776773 5.99941
0.028
3.17736
-2.4

radius
6
6
6

0.036 2.075659

0.045 1.468347

0.056

1.08585

6
6

0.063
0.075

0.93953
0.77736

-1.2983
0.69099
0.30849
0.16217
0

3- Draw the theoretical and derived hoop stresses and the radial stresses with
variable radius ( r ), and estimate the difference between theoretical &
experimental
results.at
radius

H
exper

0.028 1.759668
0.036 1.181304
0.045 0.304747
0.056 0.139266
0.063 0.276075

R
exper
2.63131
1.50817
1.06743
0.68404
-0.7119

radius

pressure =6 MPa
H theo

R theo

0.028

3.17736

-2.4

0.036

2.075659

-1.2983

0.045

1.468347

-0.69099

0.056

1.08585

-0.30849

0.063

0.93953

-0.16217

H
exp
36
23

R
exp
-44
-26

-16

5
7

-10
-11

H = [ E / ( 1- 2 )] * (

H+

R )& R = * E / ( 1- 2 )+ * (

R+H)

H= 81921.22096*( 36 +0.33*-44)/1000000
R =81921.22096*( -44 +0.33*36)/1000000

4
H
theo

3
2
1

H
exp
er

0
0

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.05

0.06

0.07

-1
-2

R theo
-3

R exper

4- Calculate the longitudinal stress & strain for all the pressure.

L = p r i 2 / ( r O2 r i2)& L theo= [ L - * ( H + R )] / E
L=1*0.0185^2/(0.075^2-0.0185^2)& L theo=(0.0647860.33*(1.12946225+-0.99990225))/73000=0.301802
= 0.064786MN/m^2
L

p
0
1
2
3
4
5
6

L theo L
0
0.301802
0.603604
0.905405
1.207207
1.509009
1.810811

0
0.064786
0.129573
0.194359
0.259145
0.323932
0.388718

-3
-1
-4
-4
-5
-3
-4

5- Draw the theoretical and measured longitudinal strain with the variable
pressure.

L theo
2

1.5
1

L theo

0.5
0
0

L
0

p
0

-1
-2
L

-3
-4
-5
-6