CLCULO DA POLIGONAL (TRABALHO N 02)

1. Clculo e Distribuio do Erro Angular

1.1. Clculo do Erro Angular (Ea)

Ea=Sa a

a e= ( n+2 )180 =( 4+2 )180 =1080

Sae=257 55' 54 +26040'39+ 269 59' 58 +29123'23=1079 59 ' 54
Ea=1080 1079 59 ' 54

Ea=0 0 ' 06

1.2. Clculo da Tolerncia Angular (Ta)

Ta=m n
Ta=1' 4

Ta=2'
1.3. Clculo da correo do erro angular
por vrtice (Ca)
Ca=

Ea Ta , logo OK!

Ea
n

0 0 ' 06 } over {4}

Ca=

Ca=1,5

Correo dos ngulos

291 23' 23 +1,5 = 291 {23} ^ {'} 24 , 5

257 55' 54 +1,5 = 257 {55} ^ {'} 55 , 5
260 40' 39 +1,5 = 26040'40 , 5
1

'

269 59 59,5 +1,5 = 269 {59} ^ {'} 59 , 5

2. Clculo dos Azimutes (Az)

Az
Az
Az

Az
Az

(n-1)

180

180

12 04 ' 02 +25755'55,5180
Az

Az
Az

Az

180

89 59' 57,5+26040'40,5180
Az

Az
Az

Az

Az
Az

'

170 40 38

180

170 40 ' 38 +26959'59,5180

Az

Az

89 59' 57,5

Az

'

260 40 37,5

180

260 40' 37,5 +29123'24,5180

'

372 04 02 -360
Az

'

12 04 02

3. Clculo das Projees Relativas (xi, yi)

xi=disen Az

yi=dicos Az

x
x
x

x
y
y
y

12 04 ' 02 = 192,1149135 m }
918,95sen

89 59 57,5= 453,100 m }
453,10sen

170 40' 38 = 117,9736817 m }

728,25sen

260 40' 37,5 = -771,9567318 m }

782,29sen

12 04 ' 02 = 898,6439576 m }
918,95cos

89 59' 57,5= 0,005491726 m }

453,10cos

170 40' 38 = -718,6308322 m }

728,25cos

260 40' 37,5 = -126,7298239 m }

782,29cos

'

3.1. Clculo de x e y
x= x

x=192,1149135+ 453,100+117,9736817771,9567318
x =8,7681366 m

y = y

y =898,6439576+0,005491726718,6308322126,7298239

y =53,28879323m
4. Clculo do Erro Linear Total (El)
y

( x )2+
El=

53,28879323

(8,7681366)2+
El=

El=54,00533032m

5. Clculo da Preciso Linear ou erro relativo (Pl)

Pl=

El
1
Pl=
P
P/ El

Pl=

1
2.882,59 /54,00533032

Pl=0,018735002m

Tl=

1
1
P=
2.882,59=2,88259 m
1000
1000

Pl Tl , logo OK!

6. Clculo das Correes das Projees (Cxi, Cyi)

Cxi=kxdi

kx=

x 8,7681366
=
=0,003041756
P
2.882,59
Cx
Cx

Cx
Cx

1
2
3
4

0,003041756918,950=2 , 795221676 m
0,003041756453,100=1 , 378219643 m

0,003041756728,250=2 , 215158807 m
0,003041756782,290=2 ,379535301 m

Cyi=kydi

kx=

y 53,28879323
=
=0,018486428
P
2.882,59

Cy

Cy

Cy

Cy

1
2
3
4

0,018486428918,950=16 , 988103011 m

0,018486428453,100=8 , 3762005268m
0,018486428728,250=13 , 462741191 m

0,018486428782,290=14 , 461747760 m

7. Clculo das Projees Corrigidas (Xci, Yci)

Xc

xi+ Cxi
Xc

Xc

Xc

Xc

192,1149135+2,795221676 =194 , 910135176 m

453,100+1,378219643=454 , 478219643m

117,9736817+2,215158807 =120 ,188840507 m

771,9567318+ 2,379535301=769 , 577196499 m

Xc=194,910135176+ 454,478219643+120,188840507769,577196499

Xc=0
Yc

yi+ Cyi
Yc

Yc

Yc

Yc

1
2
3
4

898,643957616,988103011=881 , 655854589m

0,0054917268,3762005268=8 ,3707088008 m
718,630832213,462741191=732 ,093573391 m

126,729823914,461747760=141 ,19157166 m

Y c=881,6558545898,3707088008732,093573391141,19157166

Y c=0
8. Clculo das Coordenadas Totais (Xti, Yti)
Xt
Xt

Xt

(i-1)

2000 m

+ Xc

(i-1)

e Yt

1000 m

(Coordenadas iniciais arbitradas)

5

Xt

Xt

Xt

Xt

Yt

Yt

Yt

Yt

Yt

Yt

2000+194,910135176=2 . 194,910135176 m

2194,910135176+454,478219643=2. 649,388354819 m

2.649,388354819+ 120,188840507=2 .769,577195326 m

2.769,577195326769,577196499=2. 000 m

(i-1)

2
3
4
1

+Yc

(i-1)

1000+881,655854589=1 . 881,655854589m
1.881,6558545898,3707088008=1 . 873,285145788 m

1.873,2851457882732,093573391=1. 141,191572397 m
1.141,191572397141,19157166=1. 000 m

9. Clculo da rea do Polgono (S)

2 S=[( X 1Y 2)+(X 2Y 3)+( X 3Y 4 )+(X 4Y 1)]+(Y 3X 4)+(Y 4X 1)

2 S=[ 3.763.311,709178 +4.111 .692,552564731+3.023 .459,662526195+2.769 .577,195326 ] [2.194 .910

2 S=|13.668 .041,11958892614.650.738,209012476|
2 S=|982.697,08942355|

S=491.348,544711775 m

10. Clculo dos Azimutes Corrigidos

Az
arctg ( 194,910135176/881,655854589 )=12 27' 57,73

Az

Az

Az

'

arctg ( 454,478219643 /8,3707088008 ) +180 =91 03 18,61

arctg ( 120,188840507/732,093573391) =170 40 ' 36,6
arctg (769,577196499/141,19157166 ) =259 36' 13,5

11. Clculo dos lados corrigidos

D

( Xc i)2+(Yc i)2

(194,910135176)2+(881,655854589)2

454,555 m

(120,188840507)2+(732,093573391)2

(454,478219643)2 +(8,3707088008)2

902,944

741,894 m

(769,577196499)2 +(141,19157166)2

782,422m

MEMRIA DE CLCULO
Nivelamento de um trecho, previamente estabelecido, localizado no imvel
pertencente Faculdade Santo Agostinho, Av. Presidente Kennedy, zona Leste, Teresina-PI.
A cota inicial que foi utilizada foi o nmero da matrcula do aluno Aluzio Antnio da
Silva e pegou-se os seis ltimos nmeros 11302096.
7

302096 mm

Clculo da Altura do Instrumento (AI) que ser a referncia de nvel (RN) at a

prxima mudana do aparelho.

AI

AI

1
1

+R

302,096+3,160

AI

C
C

B
B

AI

C
C

C
C

C
C

D
D

AI

E
E

F
F

302,571m

305,2562,295

AI

302,961m

305,2561,790

AI

303,466 m

305,2561,080

C
C

(RN)

305,2562,685

305 ,256 m

AI

304,176 m

305,2560,210

305,046 m

AI
AI

2
2

+R

305,046+3,220

AI

C
C

G
G

AI

C
C

H
H

308 ,266 m

(RN)

308,2661,870

AI

306,396 m

308,2660,310

307,956 m

FACULDADE SANTO AGOSTINHO

CURSO: ENGENHARIA CIVIL
DISCIPLINA: TOPOGRAFIA E ELEMENTOS DE GEODSIA
PLANO DE
PONTOS
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5

REFERNCI
A
305,256 m

LEITURAS
R

VANTE

3,160
2,685
2,295
1,790
1,080

COTAS

CORREES

COTAS
CORRIGIDAS

302,092 m
302,571 m
302,961 m
303,466 m
304,176 m

E6
E6
E7
E8

0,210
308,266 m

3,220
1,870
0,310

305,046 m
305,046 m
306,396 m
307,956 m

CADERNETA DE NIVELAMENTO

10