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To update and deepen knowledge about human health and climate change, a digital artefact with links is proposed; based on Figure
13.1, page 30 from: WHO. (2003). Climate change and human health - risks and responses. Summary. Retrieved May 18, 2015, from
Climate change and human health: http://www.who.int/globalchange/publications/cchhsummary/en/
Figure 13.1. Climate change and health: pathway from driving forces, through
exposures to potential health impacts. Arrows under research needs represent input
required by the health sector. (Modified from reference 4)
Modulating
influences
Adaptive
capacity
Mitigative
capacity
Driving
forces
Population
dynamics
Unsustainable
economic
development
Mitigation
measures
Regional
weather
changes
Microbial
contamination
pathways
Heatwaves
Transmission
dynamics
Extreme
weather
Greenhouse
gases (GHG)
emissions
Health effects
Temperature-related
illness and death
CLIMATE
CHANGE
Temperature
Precipitation
Agroecosystems,
hydrology
Socioeconomics,
demographics
Health-specific
adaptation
measures
Natural
causes
Research
needs
Extreme
weather-related
health effects
Air pollution-related
health effects
Water and foodborne diseases
Vector-borne and
rodent-borne
diseases
Effects of food and
water shortages
Mental, nutritional,
infectious
and other health
effects
Evaluation of
adaptation