NAME___________________________________

GAS LAWS & STOICHIOMETRY PRACTICE

1. A sample of oxygen gas occupies 250.0 mL at 740.0 mm Hg. What volume will it occupy
when the pressure increases to 800.0 mm Hg?

2. A sample of nitrogen occupies 250.0 mL at 25 C. What volume will it occupy at 95 C?

3. The pressure in a propane tank is 1.50 atm at 20.0 C. The volume of the propane inside
is 3.00 L. What is the new volume when more propane is added to increase the pressure to
2.5 atm and the temperature rises to 30.0 C?

4. How many moles of oxygen will occupy a volume of 2.50 L at 1.20 atm and 25.0 C?

STP = standard temperature & pressure

5. What was the original temperature of a sample of gas with a volume of 4.0 L at 95 kPa if
the volume is 6.0 L when the temperature increases to 198 C and the pressure increases
to 101 kPa?

6. Fluorine gas at 300. K occupies a volume of 500. mL. How much should the temperature
be lowered to decrease the volume to 300. mL?

7. At what temperature will 500.0 g of Cl2 exert a pressure of 900.0 mm Hg at a volume of

0.750 m3?

8. Ammonia gas occupies a volume of 450.0 mL at a pressure of 720.0 mm Hg. What

volume will it occupy at standard pressure?

STP = standard temperature & pressure

9.

N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g)

What volume of nitrogen at STP is needed to react with 57.0 mL of hydrogen at STP?

10.

C3H8 (g) + 5 O2(g) 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

a. What volume of oxygen at 20.0 C and 102.6 kPa is used if 640.0 L of CO 2 is

produced? The carbon dioxide is measure under the same conditions as the oxygen.

b. What volume of H2O(g) measured at 250.0 C and 1.00 atm is produced when 3.0 L of
propane are burned at STP?

11.

3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) Fe3O4(s) + 4H2 (g)

What volume of hydrogen at STP can be produced by the reaction of 6.28 g iron with
excess water vapor?

STP = standard temperature & pressure