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Group
Size: 12
Lesson Content
MAFS.3.MD.3.5 Recognize area as an attribute of plane figures and understand concepts
of area measurement.
MAFS.3.MD.3.6 Measure areas by counting unit squares.
MAFS.3.MD.3.7 Relate area to the operations of multiplication and addition.
MAFS.3.MD. 4.8 Solve real world and mathematical problems involving perimeters of
polygons, including finding the perimeter given the side lengths, finding an unknown side
length, and exhibiting rectangles with same perimeter and different areas or with the
same area and different perimeters
EQ: How can you find out how much space an object covers on a flat surface?
I have stated it this way so students are able to uncover themselves what area is.
Learning outcome: Students will be able to define area as the amount of space or units
needed to cover a flat surface. Students will be able to differentiate between area and
perimeter. Students will be able to identify the relationship area has to the operation of
multiplication (arrays).
Learning objective for this lesson: Given a shape or object students will solve to find how
many square units it takes to cover a given surface (area) and use operation of
multiplication to solve the given problem.
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Size: 12
yesterday.)."
Note: Degree of mastery does
not need to be a percentage.)
Rationale
Address the following
questions:
Why are you teaching this
objective?
Where does this lesson fit
within a larger plan?
Why are you teaching it
this way?
Why is it important for
students to learn this
concept?
This lesson is part of a larger unit on perimeter and area. The day prior students learned
about perimeter as they uncovered the definition of perimeter as the distance around an
object. They solved real world problems and were able to create different quadrilaterals
on graph paper with a given perimeter.
This lesson will connect to the lesson from the day before comparing perimeter to area.
Students will uncover, through a guided inquiry, what area is. I am introducing this lesson
by engaging students by standing on the perimeter of a rug. We will review what
perimeter is and then I will pose the real world problem of the day I will give them
approximately 2 minutes to discuss how to solve this problem with a shoulder buddy. We
will come back together and discuss any misconcpetions. This allows students to not only
visualize and see what area is but talk through it and uncover it for themselves. Then as
a class we will come up with the definition. This allows them to see area in a real world
context and how they can apply it in the real world. I then have an interactive lesson to
show them the relationship between multiplication and area as they build an area using
manupulatives to find the area of a large index card. I have also incorporated a video
that breaks it down step by step. I have found that interactive videos really engage this
group of students and they love it.
I will be walking around to assess how students are working through the problem. I will be
asking HOT questions to get them thinking further and I will assess their knowledge by
giving them an assessment on finding the area of a given quadrilateral. They will also
have an exit ticket to respond to the question How is finding the area of a shape
different from the perimeter of a shape? in their journal.
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Size: 12
upcoming lessons?
What Content Knowledge
is necessary for a teacher
to teach this material?
What background
knowledge is necessary for
a student to successfully
meet these objectives?
How will you ensure
students have this
previous knowledge?
Who are your learners?
What do you know about
them?
What do you know about
their readiness for this
content?
What misconceptions
might students have about
this content?
Teaching Methods
(What teaching method(s) will
you use during this lesson?
Teachers need to have taught multiplication and addition first. Students should have
strong foundation in numeration operations. Students also should be exposed and very
familiar with solving arrays in multiplication this will play an important role in recognizing
the relationship between area and the operation of multiplication. Teacher should have
also taught perimeter prior to this lesson so students understand the distance around a
shape is not the same as how much space an object covers on a flat surface.
Students will need to know that a quadrilateral has four sides and be familiar with the
attributes. They need to know what perimeter is and how to find it so that they are able
to differentiate between perimeter and area. Students also need to have knowledge on
multiplication and seeing it in a array so that they can see the relationship between area
and multiplication.
My class is a contained classroom that consists of 12 students; 1 English language
learner who has been in the country less than a year, 3 students with a 504, and 1
student with an IEP. Students tend to work better if the lesson is scaffolded/guided for
support. I have structures the lesson in a way that students are engaged from the start
where they can visual what we are doing, solve the problem by talking it out, and then
uncovering what area is for themselves. This will help them make sense of the new
knowledge before they begin practicing in groups and independently. I am building their
background knowledge so they have a real world problem they can refer back to.
Students may think they can solve the problem of the day by finding the perimeter. They
may not initially see the difference between area and perimeter.
Lesson Implementation
I will Engage students by doing a guided inquiry where students uncover what area is. I
will be using group/ partner/ table talk discussion. I will use an interactive lesson with
manipulatives. A video to show step by step how to solve to find the area. Then I will
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Size: 12
Step-by-Step Plan
(What exactly do you plan to
do in teaching this lesson? Be
thorough. Act as if you needed
a substitute to carry out the
lesson for you.)
Time
10:00
10:30
Who is
responsibl
e (Teacher
or
Students)?
Teacher
is in
charge of
whole
group
instructio
n.
Students
are
responsib
le in
small
group
lesson
where
they will
be
collabora
ting
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Size: 12
Group
Size: 12
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to the interests and cultural
backgrounds of your students?
Not applicable.
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to/reflect the local community?
Not applicable.
How will you differentiate instruction for students who need additional
challenge during this lesson (enrichment)?
Students will have the opportunity to discuss with their classmates and explain their
thinking. I will ask HOT questions to keep all students engaged and thinking. Students will
explain their thinking during independent practice if they finish before. I will also provide
an enrich/HOT question for those students who are done and can be challenged further.
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Size: 12
How will you differentiate instruction for students who need additional
language support?
I will be walking around conferencing with students who need further support,
explanation, or the meaning of words. I will be asking questions throughout the lesson as
informal assessment of where the students are at. I will also be using a self assessment
system we have in the classroom called checkpoint this will allow me to see where
students are at if a large group is on green or yellow. I will model further before
independent practice. If it is a couple students I will lead a small group lesson where we
walk through the first two problems together.
Accommodations (If
needed)
(What students need specific
accommodation? List
individual students (initials),
and then explain the
accommodation(s) you will
implement for these unique
learners.)
Materials
(What materials will you use?
Why did you choose these
materials? Include any
resources you used. This can
also include people!)
Masking tape, large rug, large index card, square inch tiles, Scholastic study jams- area of
rectangles