Scribd Logo
Carica

Benvenuto in Scribd!

  • Standards Guide

    Caricato da

    ali_biscoeat
    27 visualizzazioni36 pagine
    it is about vehicle's standards .

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Formati disponibili

    PDF, TXT o leggi online da Scribd

    Hai trovato utile questo documento?

    Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

    Segnala questo documento
    it is about vehicle's standards .

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    27 visualizzazioni36 pagine

    Standards Guide

    Caricato da

    ali_biscoeat
    it is about vehicle's standards .

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Scarica in formato PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 36

    CrashandSafetyoverview

    Contents
    1.CrashRulesandregulationinEuropeandUSA
    2.CrashworthinessRestraintTechnologies
    3.CrashLegalRequirements
    4.NewCarAssessmentProgram(NCAP)
    5.FrontImpactOverview
    6.SideImpactOverview
    7. Roof Crash Overview
    7.RoofCrashOverview

    FMVSS: USCrashRegulations

    ECE: EuropeCrashRegulations
    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    CrashworthinessRestraintTechnologies
    SeatBeltUse
    Reminder

    Lap/Shoulder
    SafetyBelts

    Dual Pretensioners
    DualPretensioners

    BeltComfortGuide

    KneeAirBags

    EnergyManagement
    System

    DriverandPassenger
    FrontAirBags DualLevel

    Passenger
    Sensing
    System

    AutomaticDoorLocks

    Rollovercapable
    HeadCurtainAirBag
    SideImpactAirBags

    CrashLegalRequirementsandConsumerRating

    Legal
    requirements
    FMVSS208 Consumer
    Consumer
    ECER94
    ratings

    USNCAP
    EURONCAP

    Testsetups(rigidbarrier,ODB,)
    Dummies(5%ilefemale,50%ilemale,)
    ( %
    , %
    , )
    Crashvelocities(40km/h,56km/h,)
    Basis of ratings: Dummy criteria
    Basisofratings:Dummycriteria

    DesignofRestraintSystem
    Adjustmentofbelt+airbagsystemsforbestoverallperformance

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Front Impact
    FrontImpact

    TypesofFrontalLoadcases
    yp
    Frontalimpact

    HighSpeed

    FMVSS208

    RIGIDBARRIER
    NCAP

    Lowspeed

    CONSUMER
    METRICTEST

    OFFSET
    DEFORMABLE
    BARRIER
    IIHS EURONCAP
    IIHS,EURONCAP

    Danner

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    PhysicsofaCrash

    KineticEnergy=mv2

    Work=F*D;where
    F>AverageForceonVehiclebyWall
    D>Crush+ReboundofVehicle

    DissipateKEintoVehicleDeformation(or
    Work)butawayfromoccupant
    Energy Dissipation Rate Injury
    EnergyDissipationRate

    ConstantForceasideal
    AxialCrushaspreferredmode
    MaximizeCrushSpace
    MinimizeIntrusion

    StructuralDeformationinaCrash

    Forrce

    Crush

    Bending

    Deflection

    CrushSpaceMeasurement
    StaticCrushSpace=FreeCrush+CrushedComponents
    DynamicCrush=StaticCrushSpace+DynamicDashIntrusion

    Load
    Distribution Philosophy
    LoadDistributionPhilosophy
    TransitionZonebridgesoffsetbetweenloadpathsincrushzone&safetycage;
    enableseffectiveloadtransfer&providesstabilitycontrol

    SideImpact

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    PrimaryLoadPathinSideImpact

    St t l it i
    Structuralcriteria:
    Loadtransfercontinuitytodoors.
    Smallrelativedisplacements
    Smallabsolutedisplacementsupto
    tt=40ms
    40msforenablingairbaginflation
    for enabling air bag inflation

    RoofCrush

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Ref: SafetyCompanion2011(Carhs)

    Potrebbero piacerti anche