[A.1299] ° A 1299 S B.E/B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, MAY/JUNE 2006. 9 Mechanical Engineering Oy ME 333 - ‘Time : Three hours RS 100 marks Use of Gas tables permitted. Answer ALL questio! PART A—(10x2= 1. Differentiate between compressible and fsible flows. 2. ‘What is Mach cone? 3. Define Rayleigh flow 4. What is meant by st; jon pyfperties? Define Normal shock. 6. What is \dth\Mayer relation? 7. Defipep ye efficiency. 8. ym jet? Name some propellants for space application What is terminal velocity?u 12 @ Gi) (a) (b) PART B—(5 x 16 = 80 marks) ° Si Differentiate super sonic and subsonic flows. a A super sonic wind tunnel is designed for M = 3.0 at the test saan. 1 the air supply in the reservoir is at 4 Bar and 26° C. Determine 7 flow rate, the area of test section, the temperature and dm e throat and test section. The throat area is 0.09 m? y = 1.4. To (For isentropic flow prove Gi) Air flows through a duct. The pressure pyAture at station 1 are p,=0.7 Bar and 7,=30° Cf Lat Ssfond station the pressure p is 0.5 Bar. Calculate semporavyé and density at the coe second station. Assume the flow (10) Air is allowed to exps initial state A (where Pa = 2.068% 10° N/m? any 3M3° k) to state B (where + Pp = 1.034 x 10° N/m™ ° k). Calculate change in specific entropy of the air and the change in entropy is the same for Gi) (i) ich number, the temperature ratio across the orifice and sibility of the process 7 =1.4. @ Air enters a constant area duct with a mach number 0.4. The duct length is 2.65 m and diameter is 80 mm. The inlet stagnation conditions are 3.5 bar and 37° C. The friction co-efficient is 0.008. What is exit stagnation pressure y= 1.4? 8) Or | 15.static temperature and Mach number at the exit. ie ratio across the duct is 1.2. Take y =1.4. sass 14, (a) G) A compression shock occurs in a divergent flo the . a stream side of the shock the velocity of air isZ0f\ m)Rde. and is at 2 Bar and 35°C. Determine ie (1) mach number on the down steba GO shock wave (2) the air velocity on the down steam? (3) change in entropy per ES ‘air as a result of shock the yal 6 (ao) ao) (ii) State and prove Rankine Hid) equation. © o aere (b) ere cific r “ (16) he lows @ Mach number 4.0 and pressure 10° N/m? is turned abruptly — ‘all into the flow with a turning angle of 20° as shown in fig. 1. If _ a ck is reflected by another wall determine the flow properties na ind P down stream side of the reflected shock. (16) dace A turbo jet aircraft flies at 920 km/hr at an altitude of 5500 m where : pa = 0.60 bar and temperature is -19° C. The compressor pressure ratio a is 8 and maximum temperature at the compressor is 1000° C. Assuming ne. ideal conditions determine the compressor work the pressures and (8) temperatures throughout the cycle and the exit jet velocity. (16) Or 1299 \eo A 1299(b) Briefly explain the construction and working of (Rocket Engine Gi) Ram jet Engine (iii) Pulse jet Engine (iv) Free piston gas generator.