se tiene registro de caudales maximos de 30 aos para la estacion 9-3 angostura, como

AO
CAUDAL
Caudal ^2
Desviacion
m3/s
1960
2,241.00
5022081
1961
1,237.95 1532520.2025
1962
5,130.00
26316900
1963
1,903.50
3623312.25
1964
3,078.00
9474084
1965
834.30
696056.49
1966
922.05 850176.2025
1967
1,260.90
1589868.81
1968
1,051.65 1105967.7225
1969
1,243.35 1545919.2225
1970
1,007.40
1014854.76
1971
851.00
724201
1972
1,288.00
1658944
1973
701.50
492102.25
1974
1,322.50
1749006.25
1975
647.45 419191.5025
1976
598.00
357604
1977
414.00
171396
1978
422.05 178126.2025
1979
756.70
572594.89
1980
972.32 945406.1824
1981
1,003.00
1006009
1982
1,451.40
2106561.96
1983
615.96 379406.7216
1984
685.58 470019.9364
1985
657.26 431990.7076
1986
965.24 931688.2576
1987
1,215.40
1477197.16
1988
493.24 243285.6976
1989
1,124.54 1264590.2116
1990
1,038.24 1077942.2976
1991
1,071.00
1147041
1992
1,549.80
2401880.04
1993
657.72 432595.5984
1994
732.06 535911.8436
1995
701.82 492551.3124
1996
1,030.68 1062301.2624
1997
1,297.80
1684284.84
1998
526.68 277391.8224
1999
1,200.78 1441872.6084
2000
1,112.40
1237433.76
2001
1,147.50
1316756.25

2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Sumatoria
Promedio
desviacion
nro valores
Yn=
N =

1,660.50
2757260.25
704.70
496602.09
784.35 615204.9225
751.95 565428.8025
1,104.30
1219478.49
1,390.50
1933490.25
564.30
318434.49
1,286.55 1655210.9025
56408.870 91020135.423
1128.177
747.525
747.525
50.000
0.549
1.161

Tiempo(Aos) Qmax
50
3294.436
100
3740.858
500
4777.420
1000
5223.843
Q =

734.219

Qmax
3294.436
3740.858
4777.420
5223.843

Caudal D. (Qd)
4028.655
4475.078
5511.640
5958.063

0.980
0.990
0.998
0.999

a estacion 9-3 angostura, como se muestra en la tabla 6.15. En este rio se desea construir una presa de almacen

=
=
=
=

construir una presa de almacenamiento, calcular el caudal de diseo para el vertedor de demasias, para period

tedor de demasias, para periodos de retorno 50,100, 500 y 1000 aos respectivamente utilizando el metodo de

amente utilizando el metodo de Gumbel

M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

CAUDAL (Q)
m3/s
5,130.00
3,078.00
2,241.00
1,903.50
1,660.50
1,549.80
1,451.40
1,390.50
1,322.50
1,297.80
1,288.00
1,286.55
1,260.90
1,243.35
1,237.95
1,215.40
1,200.78
1,147.50
1,124.54
1,112.40
1,104.30
1,071.00
1,051.65
1,038.24
1,030.68
1,007.40
1,003.00
972.32
965.24
922.05
851.00
834.30
784.35
756.70
751.95
732.06
704.70
701.82
701.50
685.58
657.72
657.26
647.45

AO
1962
1964
1960
1963
2002
1992
1982
2007
1974
1997
1972
2009
1967
1969
1961
1987
1999
2001
1989
2000
2006
1991
1968
1990
1996
1970
1981
1980
1986
1966
1971
1965
2004
1979
2005
1994
2003
1995
1973
1984
1993
1985
1975

T/T - 1
51.00
25.50
17.00
12.75
10.20
8.50
7.29
6.38
5.67
5.10
4.64
4.25
3.92
3.64
3.40
3.19
3.00
2.83
2.68
2.55
2.43
2.32
2.22
2.13
2.04
1.96
1.89
1.82
1.76
1.70
1.65
1.59
1.55
1.50
1.46
1.42
1.38
1.34
1.31
1.28
1.24
1.21
1.19

1.02
1.04
1.06
1.09
1.11
1.13
1.16
1.19
1.21
1.24
1.28
1.31
1.34
1.38
1.42
1.46
1.50
1.55
1.59
1.65
1.70
1.76
1.82
1.89
1.96
2.04
2.13
2.22
2.32
2.43
2.55
2.68
2.83
3.00
3.19
3.40
3.64
3.92
4.25
4.64
5.10
5.67
6.38

X
-2.07
-1.76
-1.58
-1.45
-1.35
-1.26
-1.19
-1.13
-1.07
-1.02
-0.98
-0.93
-0.89
-0.86
-0.82
-0.79
-0.75
-0.72
-0.69
-0.67
-0.64
-0.61
-0.58
-0.56
-0.53
-0.51
-0.48
-0.46
-0.44
-0.41
-0.39
-0.37
-0.34
-0.32
-0.30
-0.27
-0.25
-0.23
-0.20
-0.18
-0.15
-0.12
-0.09

44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Sumatoria

615.96
598.00
564.30
526.68
493.24
422.05
414.00
56,408.87
CAUDAL (Q)

N=

1983
1976
2008
1998
1988
1978
1977

1.16
1.13
1.11
1.09
1.06
1.04
1.02
229.46

7.29
8.50
10.20
12.75
17.00
25.50
51.00
229.46

-0.06
-0.03
0.00
0.04
0.09
0.15
0.23
-30.02
X

50
Qm =
Xm=

1,128.18
-1.17734188

b=
a=

-424.336387
628.588401

T
50
100
500
1000

Sxx
Sqq
Sxq

635.2127302
1369046156
-808651.7398

Q
X=
a
c
1501.36608 -2.056806117 11175.88699 0.773457344
1630.03717 -2.360035114 11175.88699 1.398763286
1927.37644 -3.060751036 11175.88699 3.54723005
2055.20668 -3.361998451 11175.88699 4.772724333

Q
X=
Q =
Qmax
50 1501.36608 -2.056806117 281.3584358 1782.724512
100 1630.03717 -2.360035114 327.1408858 1957.178059
500 1927.37644 -3.060751036 450.2660448 2377.642481
1000 2055.20668 -3.361998451 507.2845877 2562.491263

Q *X
-10595.98
-5417.58
-3539.81
-2760.29
-2239.35
-1960.09
-1731.55
-1571.50
-1420.45
-1327.98
-1258.00
-1201.19
-1126.63
-1064.10
-1015.43
-955.88
-905.70
-830.11
-780.15
-739.89
-703.91
-653.88
-614.52
-580.13
-550.11
-512.92
-486.43
-448.36
-422.32
-381.86
-332.65
-306.80
-270.27
-243.18
-224.11
-200.96
-176.66
-158.95
-141.54
-120.94
-98.81
-80.85
-61.17

Q^2
26316900.00
9474084.00
5022081.00
3623312.25
2757260.25
2401880.04
2106561.96
1933490.25
1749006.25
1684284.84
1658944.00
1655210.90
1589868.81
1545919.22
1532520.20
1477197.16
1441872.61
1316756.25
1264590.21
1237433.76
1219478.49
1147041.00
1105967.72
1077942.30
1062301.26
1014854.76
1006009.00
945406.18
931688.26
850176.20
724201.00
696056.49
615204.92
572594.89
565428.80
535911.84
496602.09
492551.31
492102.25
470019.94
432595.60
431990.71
419191.50

X^2
4.27
3.10
2.50
2.10
1.82
1.60
1.42
1.28
1.15
1.05
0.95
0.87
0.80
0.73
0.67
0.62
0.57
0.52
0.48
0.44
0.41
0.37
0.34
0.31
0.28
0.26
0.24
0.21
0.19
0.17
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.09
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.01

-39.58
379406.72
-19.01
357604.00
2.10
318434.49
22.94
277391.82
44.42
243285.70
62.53
178126.20
96.20
171396.00
-50,043.42 91,020,135.42
Q *X
Q^2

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.05
30.73
X^2

d
e
f
b
Q =
0.020833333 0.0015742758 339599476.3 8614.75535 281.358436
0.020833333 0.0015742758 339599476.3 15579.4028 327.140886
0.020833333 0.0015742758 339599476.3 39508.9908 450.266045
0.020833333 0.0015742758 339599476.3 53158.5262 507.284588

Qd (diseo)
2064.083
2284.319
2827.909
3069.776

CAUDAL (Q) AO
m3/s
1
5,130.00
2
3,078.00
3
2,241.00
4
1,903.50
5
1,660.50
6
1,549.80
7
1,451.40
8
1,390.50
9
1,322.50
10
1,297.80
11
1,288.00
12
1,286.55
13
1,260.90
14
1,243.35
15
1,237.95
16
1,215.40
17
1,200.78
18
1,147.50
19
1,124.54
20
1,112.40
21
1,104.30
22
1,071.00
23
1,051.65
24
1,038.24
25
1,030.68
26
1,007.40
27
1,003.00
28
972.32
29
965.24
30
922.05
31
851.00
32
834.30
33
784.35
34
756.70
35
751.95
36
732.06
37
704.70
38
701.82
39
701.50
40
685.58
41
657.72
42
657.26
43
647.45

Qi/Qm-1
1962
1964
1960
1963
2002
1992
1982
2007
1974
1997
1972
2009
1967
1969
1961
1987
1999
2001
1989
2000
2006
1991
1968
1990
1996
1970
1981
1980
1986
1966
1971
1965
2004
1979
2005
1994
2003
1995
1973
1984
1993
1985
1975

3.5472
1.7283
0.9864
0.6872
0.4718
0.3737
0.2865
0.2325
0.1722
0.1504
0.1417
0.1404
0.1176
0.1021
0.0973
0.0773
0.0644
0.0171
-0.0032
-0.0140
-0.0212
-0.0507
-0.0678
-0.0797
-0.0864
-0.1071
-0.1110
-0.1381
-0.1444
-0.1827
-0.2457
-0.2605
-0.3048
-0.3293
-0.3335
-0.3511
-0.3754
-0.3779
-0.3782
-0.3923
-0.4170
-0.4174
-0.4261

(Qi/Qm-1)^2
12.5823
2.9870
0.9730
0.4723
0.2226
0.1397
0.0821
0.0541
0.0297
0.0226
0.0201
0.0197
0.0138
0.0104
0.0095
0.0060
0.0041
0.0003
0.0000
0.0002
0.0004
0.0026
0.0046
0.0064
0.0075
0.0115
0.0123
0.0191
0.0209
0.0334
0.0604
0.0679
0.0929
0.1084
0.1112
0.1233
0.1409
0.1428
0.1430
0.1539
0.1739
0.1742
0.1816

(Qi/Qm-1)^3
44.6315
5.1624
0.9597
0.3246
0.1050
0.0522
0.0235
0.0126
0.0051
0.0034
0.0028
0.0028
0.0016
0.0011
0.0009
0.0005
0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0001
-0.0003
-0.0005
-0.0006
-0.0012
-0.0014
-0.0026
-0.0030
-0.0061
-0.0148
-0.0177
-0.0283
-0.0357
-0.0371
-0.0433
-0.0529
-0.0540
-0.0541
-0.0604
-0.0725
-0.0727
-0.0774

44
45
46
47
48
49
50
Sumatoria

615.96
598.00
564.30
526.68
493.24
422.05
414.00
56,408.87
CAUDAL (Q)

N=

1983
1976
2008
1998
1988
1978
1977

-0.4540
-0.4699
-0.4998
-0.5332
-0.5628
-0.6259
-0.6330

0.2061
0.2208
0.2498
0.2843
0.3167
0.3918
0.4007
21.513

-0.0936
-0.1038
-0.1249
-0.1516
-0.1783
-0.2452
-0.2537
49.502

50
Qm =

1,128.18

Cv =

0.656

Cs =

3.508

Cs
50
100
500
1000

Cs1 =
Cs2 =

P
3.508
3.508
3.508
3.508

K (tabla 6.17) Er (6.3)

2.00%
3.16
1.00%
4.21
0.20%
7.47
0.10%
7.64

3.508
1.968

0.95
1
1.05
1.1

se escoge el mayor

Qmax
A
3466.617
4243.630
6656.071
6781.873

Q
0.85
0.85
0.7
0.7

Qd
395.880
510.119
691.863
738.508

3862.497
4753.749
7347.934
7520.381