FOR RE
EFERENCE ONLY
INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC _ | VERSION NO 203
UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA z
REVISION NO a)
MANAGEMENT OF IT PROBLEM __ | EFFECTIVE DATE; 02/01/2014
DOCUMENT NO. : HUM/TD/CP/03 PAGES + Page 1 of §
MANAGEMENT OF IT PROBLEM
Prepared by:
Approved by: q
Signature MW oat Signature: Yor
‘Name + Muhammad Hairulnizam ‘Name : Prof, Dr Mohd Adam Suhaimi
Hassan,
Position : Network Engineer : Director
Information Technology Information Technology
Division. Division
Date + 02/01/2014 Date
+ 02/01/2014
CONTROLLED COPY NO. :FOR REFERENCE ONLY
INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC | VERSION NO 28
UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA fo oH ae EE
REVISION NO a)
MANAGEMENT OF IT PROBLEM __[BFFECTIVEDATE + 02/01/2014
DOCUMENT NO, ; HUMATD/CP/03 PAGES + Page 2 of 5
1. OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this procedure is to define the management of IT problems within the service
delivery environment to minimize the impact of problems affecting the availability and
services of the service delivery environment, whilst minimizing the expenditure of resource
and maintaining the highest level of customer satisfaction.
2. SCOPE
‘This procedure covers the management of IT problems within the Information Technology
Division environment.
3. REFERENCE
3.1 Infrastructure Library Resources
3.2 COBIT 4.1
4, DEFINITION / ABBREVIATION
4.1. Change Manager + Represent the authority to process the request for change
from receipt of request until the request is closed.
42 Configuration Item Details of hardware, software and documentation
Records supporting the production environment.
43. Known ErrorRecords : Records containing the details of the Known Error, which
includes the status, root cause, workaround and other
relevant data,
44° Problem : The underlying cause of one or more incidents. The
cause is not usually known at the time the problem record
is created and the problem management process is,
responsible for further investigation and determining the
root cause which is documented and may be used by
change management and incident management.
4.5 Problem Manager + Represent the authority to manage receipt of IT problem,
ho-elassification-investigationrrevision-and-elosing-of-
IT problems.
4.6 Technical Support: The technical person responsible for performing the
technical activities related to the IT problem.FOR REFERENCE ONLY
INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC | VERSION NO- 2 08
UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA
REVISION NO 2 00
MANAGEMENT OF IT PROBLEM EFFECTIVE DATE + 02/01/2014
DOCUMENT NO. : HUMATD/CP/03 PAGES 2 Page 3 of 5
5, RESPONSIBILITY AND DETAILED PROCEDURE
RESPONSIBILITY
DETAILED PROCEDURE,
Problem Manager
Problem Detection
Problem detection is produced through:
Analyse service desk data to obtain potential problems
Problem Manager
Problem logging
‘All the relevant details of the problem must be recorded so that a full
historic record exists. This must be date and time stamped to allow
suitable control and escalation.
‘A cross-reference must be made to the incident(s) which initiated the
Problem Record ~ and all relevant details must be copied from the
Incident Record(s) to the Problem Record. The Problem records
include:
a Service details
w Equipment details
1 Date/time initially logged
» Priority and categorization details
Incident description
a Details of all diagnostic or attempted recovery actions taken.
Problem Manager
————_}_—________ sre-set;-the.priority.can-be-dorived.using.the.prescriptive.table_———_
Problem classification:
‘After inciclent data has been collected for analysis, and a problem record
hes been recorded, it must be properly classified according to the
category. Following a similar coding system for the categorization of
incidents, Problem Management classifies the types of problems to assist
with proper reporting and assignment of ownership of the problem
record, Problem category identifies the problem area, for example,
hardware or software, otc.
Prioritization :
Problems must be prioritized in the same way and for the same reasons
as incidents — but the frequency and impact of related incidents must also
be taken into account. Before a problem priority can be set, the severity
and impact need to be assessed. Once the severity and impact
Low Tssue prevents the user from performing minor
portion of their duties.
Medium [Issue prevents the us
“feom performing critical
time sensitive functions.FOR REFERENCE ONLY
INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC _ | VERSION NO 203
UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA fo eee
REVISION NO + 00
| MANAGEMENT OF IT PROBLEM EFFECTIVE DATE: 02/01/2014
DOCUMENT NO. : HUMATD/CP/03 PAGES + Page 4 of 5
High Service or major portion of a service is
unavailable
‘Technical Expert
Problem Investigation and Diagnosis
‘An investigation should be conducted to try to diagnose the root cause of
the problem ~ the speed and nature of this investigation will vary
depending upon the priority.
Director, ITD
Managenient Approval
After the problem has been classified, prioritized investigate and
diagnosed, cither available workaround, know error or even change
request is proposed. This proposal will be presented for Management
approval,
Teohnical Expert.
“Technical
Support
Workarounds Seed
In some cases it may be possible to find a workaround to the incidents
caused by the problem —a temporary way of overcoming the
difficulties. In cases where a workaround is found, it is important that
the problem record remains open, and details of the workaround are
always documented within the Problem Record.
Known Error Record :
As soon as the diagnosis has progressed enough to know what the
problem is even though the cause may not yet be identified, a Known
Error Record must be raised and placed in the Known Error Database ~
so that if further incidents arise, they can be identified and related to the
problem record.
Problem resolut
‘As soon as a solution has been found and sufficiently tested, it should
be fully documented and prepared for implementation.
Change Manager
Change Management
Changes to production to implement the solution need to be scheduled
and approved through the Change Management process.
Problem Manager
Update Known Error Record
The status of any related Known Error Record should be updated to
shown that the resolution has been applied.
| Problem Manager| Communication To.relevant.stakeholder. $<
The relevant stakeholder will be notified on whether the problem has
been solved or the proposed problem resolution has been rejected by theFOR REFERENCE ONLY
VERSION NO
INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC + 03
‘UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA.
REVISION NO 2 00
MANAGEMENT OF IT PROBLEM EFFECTIVE DATE : 02/01/2014
DOCUMENT NO. : IUMATD/CP/03 PAGES + Page 5 of 5
Problem Closed
When any change has been
the resolution has been appl
closed
Problem Manager
completed (and successfully reviewed), and
lied, the Problem Record should be formally
6. QUALITY RECORD
no] quauiryrecorns | Location | BETENTION | pesponstniL.iTy
Configuration Trem TD Filing Noretention | Change
1. | Records Cabinet/Online Manager/Authorized
Repositor change personnel
2 [FAQ (Frequently Asked [ITD Filing No retention | Service Desk
Question) CebinevOnline Manager/Authorized
Repository service desk
personnel
3 | I Problem Record TTD Filing 3 Years Problem
Cabinet/Online Manager/Authorized
Repository problem personnel
@ [Known Error Database | ITD Filing Noreiention | Service Desk
Cabine¥/Online Managet/Authorized
Repository service desk
personnel
3 | Service Desk System | Online ‘Ailaccessible | Service Desk
online _| Manager
& | Technical Manual TED Filing No retention | Head of
CabinevOnline Departments
Repository eH
7. FLOW CHART : AS PER ATTACHEDResponsibility
Problem Bianager
Problem Manager
Problem Manager
Teta expert
Teehriea support
Technical expert,
owed. 00
Techical exper
Technical support
Change Manager
Problem Manager
Problem Manager
Problem Manager
| ti
Problem Detection
Eee
Problem logging
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Documents/Records
to be referred
Complaints Record
Service Desk system
‘Work instruction on
‘Managog IT Problem
IT Problem Record
Ir Problem Record
Ineidont Record
Work instruction on Managiog IT
Problem
TT Problem Recommendation List
own Etor Records
IT Problem record
‘Problem Record
Known Error Records
Procedure on Management
off Change
Kaown Error Records
IT Problem Record
1 Problem Reeord
‘Work nstructon an Meneaing
Problem
problem Record
UAT ef Workaround
UAT of Change Activites