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Objectives:
SWBAT interpret the meaning of the Pledge of Allegiance through a translation sentence strip activity,
done individually and as a whole class.
SWBAT identify and match American symbols, during a flag exercise, as a whole class.
SWBAT assist in the creation of our own classroom pledge, as a whole class activity.
Language Objectives:
ELP Standard 5: Language of Social Studies, Formative Framework Grades 1-2
Listening- Neighborhood/ Communities- Level 1- Match signs around neighborhoods with actions
based on oral commands and pictures, realia, or field trips
Speaking- Families- Level 2- Share personal stories about family life (with regards to attending another
country)
Reading- History- Level 4- Sequence illustrated sentences
Writing- History (artifacts of the past)- Level 1- Reproduce or label
Engagement Strategy:
Video Clip [In this clip students will watch the Pledge of Allegiance in American Sign Language. The
will try and predict what is is they are watching and then a video will be shown following the first clip,
that actually says the pledge aloud with the hand gestures included]
Pre Videohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItOjIb3tNPM
Post Videohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhYBGscNMYA
Debrief: How hard was it to figure out what was going on? Do any of you know sign language? I
suspect some of you might know certain words or how to spell your name, but its tricky when you
can't link all the signs together to make all the connections. That's why the Pledge of Allegiance can be
hard thing for people who might not have been born here or speak a different language at home. They
want to understand the meaning of what people are saying around them, but they can only rely on
certain phrases. Just like you could only rely on those few signs you knew.
Guided Questions Discussion:
How many of you have heard the Pledge of Allegiance before today?
Where did you hear it? Or where can you hear it?
Soccer games or football games (sporting events)
School
Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts
City Council meetings
Official events
Lets jog our memory from last week
We looked at the word represent
We talked about how this (draw a star) represents a star right? And how this (house)
represents a house? We also talked about how sign language is a way of representing speech
So another word for these two pictures are called, symbols
a symbol- is an object that stands for something else (write this definition on the board)
What are symbols we often see?
Draw a stop sign on the board- What is this?
Its a stop sign!
What does it represent? What does it mean?
When you are driving you stop and wait until it's your turn
What are other symbols you see around the room or at home? (generate a list on the
board, when writing down the students suggestions draw a quick sketch to go along with
their ideas)
Post up other signs around the community and have students match their pictures (symbol)
with what they are telling you to do
You know what else is a symbol? A flag is a symbol!
There are lots of different flags! (print examples of different flags from around the world and
put them up on the whiteboard)
Do you recognize any flags up there?
Have students try and identify any countries they know right away
Then pull out the labels that have the countries names printed on them. For students who are
too afraid to speak, point to a flag and hold up two labels, ask them which one should go
with the flag. This way students do not have to speak but can still participate and identify
one of the flags. It also helps narrow the options.
Does anyone know someone from another country or have maybe been to another country
and want to share a personal experience?
What do you notice about these flags? Do any of them have something in common? (hint at
the colors and design)
Then point to our flag. This flag represents the United States of America, where we are right
now
we won't go into too much detail, but I just want to explain something about this flag
and why it looks the way it does!
Does anyone know why we decided to have stars and stripes on our flag?
In the United States we have broken up where we live into different parts (Hold up a
photo that shows the states) into areas we call states. Right now we live in the state of
Utah. How many states are there, does anyone know? So these 50 stars represents the 50
states
Before we had the 50 states though the country was split into 13 areas called colonies.
So these stripes represent how the United States used to be, and the stars represent how
it is now
look up here
So these are the words of the Pledge of Allegiance (motion to the smartboard)
Which words stand out to you, are there any you don't understand?
Who wants to come up and underline a word they don't know
pick on 3 or 4 people
when students underline the word say it out loud so students know how it is pronounced
Pull out the sentence strips
so we are going to do what the book did, these sentence strips are going to help us make sense
of the words that we do not know
The Pledge of Allegiance is already written on the board, each strip essentially explains one part
of the Pledge. So what students need to do is place it under the part of the pledge it represents.
Take each strip, discuss it, and then ask them if they know where it goes, allow a student to then
place it under the proper sentence on the board (make sure they know that this is not
ACTUALLY part of the pledge, it's just to help them make sense of the meaning behind it)
Then place a the picture or symbol up on the board that goes along with that phrase
Once we decide where this strip goes, write it down on your paper underneath the correct line,
remember to capitalize Pledge and Allegiance
Students who need additional accommodations will have the translations already written on
their worksheet and will use a colored marker to properly trace the words (students have been
working on movement, because they haven't been taught how to write their letters properly so
this is a great exercise). These students may also draw pictures next to the translations to help
them remember the meaning.