TEJ2O1: Data Representation

ASCII

1. What is a bit?
2. How many bits in a byte?
8 bits are in a byte.
3. What does ASCII stand for?
It stands for American Standard Computer Information Interchange.
4. Decode the following message (Use the table, not an online converter):
82 101 108 101 97 115 101 32 116 104 101 32 75 114 111 101 107 101 110
Release the Kroeken

5. Explain why there are no values over 127 in the code above.
(hint: refer to your notes; look for another ASCII chart on the Internet to find out what these values
represent)

6. Encode your first and last name using both:

a) ASCII decimal values only
b) binary numbers only (i.e. bytes)
7. What other characters require ASCII codes besides letters?
8. State the ASCII code for these characters ^, &, ", and +.

9. Go to a website like http://www.glassgiant.com/ascii/ and create some

ASCII art! Paste it below (like this):
MI8OOIMM=OO8+7OOO::OOO==ZOOOOOI?MMMZ8888O$,M=ZOOO$~OOOOOO?MMMM~~ZO+?~7OOOOOO~MMM
MOMMMM++?MMMIDMMM7~MMM++NMMMMMZZMMM8MMNNMMOM=MMMM8+MMMMMMMIMM~MMMMMM?NMMMMMM+MMM
M=M7~MMM,IM=. DNMM=:M~. ,MD I++MMMMDM::=MM, ~MM8 :MN.. ZM?,MMM:.?M= 8DM:+M+MMM
M,M7 NMM:IM+ ,NN8MZ~M= :MM87MMMMMMMDMMMMM$. =MMD. :MN,, +MZ=M8O..,M+.DDM.~M+MMM
M:M7 DMM:7M+ ,NNIDM?M= :MMM8MMMMMMMDM88MD. =MMD. :MN,,.+MOIM$$
+:.DDM.,O=MMM
M:MZZMDD 7M+ ,MM?:MMM= :MD. 8$$MMMMDM:,=MO. ~MM8 :MN,,.?MZ?M$$ ~N8I.DDMMNMMMMM
M:MMMMII 7M+ ,MM?.DMM= ~MN?IMZZMMMOMMNN:DMO=DMMN?,+MN...8MI~MOO ~MMD.8DMMMMMMMM
M:MMDI.. 7M+.,NM$,+MM~..NNND88IIMOO$$$$$,=Z7=8OO8O=NMMDDNMN:.NMM~.?MZ.DDNI7MMMMM
M:M7.... $MD+DMMM+ I$. ,:~+I$88DNMMMMMMMMMMNN88$7?=,,~~=~
~MMM8MMI DDM,:+MMMM
M:M7 .. ?MMMI8DD7. ,~IZZDMMMMMMMNDD88888888DDNMMMMMMMDZZ?~,
??MMMN:7MMM.~M=MMM
M=MMI. +I:,+ZNNMMMDOZO88$ZZZZZZODD8ZZZZZZZDOZZZZZZ$88ZZZ8DMMMNNZ=. OMMMMMM+MMM
MOMMI
.=ZMMMND8ZZ$Z$88NOZZOOOOOOZZZ$$$$ZZZZOOOOOZZD8ZZZZ$ZZ8DNMMNZ=,+=OMMM=MMM
MDM$,:77DMMDOO88$ZZZZZOODO$I?=~~:,,,.....,,,:~==+?$Z8OZZZZZZZ888ZODMM8++,~OM?MMM
M,$MMDOOZ$ZZZZ888$?~........... :?==+====?+. ....... ...:+7ZOOOZZZZ$$OONMN+MMMM
M$MNO$ZZZZZOO$++:...
~~+,:.
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M$MZZZZZ7. =$??~+7ZO8DDNMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMD$MMD888OOZZ$I?=,:77$.. +OZZZZ8M+MMM
M$MZZZZZ7.~?..++?=:=?7$$Z88NMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM8$$MMMND8OOZ7+~+I~~.+?.?OZZZ$8M=MMM
MIMOZZZZ$.~DDNZZ= ,=+::,=?$O$+$$Z7Z88NMMMMOND?MM8OMMNZ777I=.:$DDDNI.IOZZZ$DM:MMM
M?M8$ZZZZ,,DDDDDD$: ,====?$8:.OO~,O=+ODDMMDIMDII8ZO$$$77=.:7DDDDDD+ 78DD8$NM,MMM
M=MD$ZOZO:.8DDDDDDD$,.,,:::I?$7$ ?I II77O$MOINZ$7+
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MMNMZOOOO?.7DDDDDDDDDNDDI,
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. :, .:~.. ....+ODDDDDDDDDDDDDZ.=OZZZ$8M+MMMM
MMIM8ZZZZZ.:DDDD87=?:...:8DO=.............
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MMMNMZZZZO?.$DDD8$O:.????,=ZDDDD$~. ..... ~$DDDDDDDNOII+???ZDDD8.~ODDOOOMZMMMMM
MMMZMOZZD8$.=DDDO:=..I88$: .=7OONN7:.....,7DDDDDNZ$$$Z77Z$O8MDDD7.IOZZ$$8M+MMMMM
MMM,NMZZ8DOI.7DDO,:.,78DDMM$,ZOO.,8DN=::NDDD+=++IIZ7?====ZDMDD88.=OZZZOOMZMMMMMM
MMMMZMOOZZZZ,~DDDI...INMMMMM+N$$,$DDD=::DDNN~,===???$I??ODDDDDII.7ZZZ$DDM+MMMMMM
MMMM=MNN$ZZO+.ZZDDI?7IDDMMMM+Z==?MDDD=::DDDDN7..:++7.+8DMNDDDD:::O88ZZMMN,MMMMMM
MMMMM+MMNZZZO+..ZDOOD77$$MMMI+..ODDDD=::DDDDDOMND~ ?$7$Z7=DDD:::OZZOZMMM,MMMMMMM
MMMMMM88MOZZOZ..~D8O8:7777MM=:..ODDDD=::DDDDDDOODNI=IO88~ZDD7.77OZZ$8M$$MMMMMMMM
MMMMMM++MNZ88O??.ZD$$: .+7+D=. .ODDDD=::DDDDDDDD$N+=OZ?I+NDD.~OOZZZZMM,,MMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMM~MN$ZZZZZ.?D8?,,..=Z~~88DDDDD=::DDDDDNNMDO7$Z:ZZNDZ.?OOO8ZZMDMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMZM8$ZZZZ?.ZD8++,. .$DDDD8DDD=::DDDNMN88ZIOI,$NND8,:ZZZZZZNM+MMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMN+MNZZOD8Z,~DDDO=ONDDII+8DDD=::DDDMO$IIII,ZNDDDI.7OZZZZZMN:MMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMZMDOODOO$.=DDDDDDO~..~DDDD=::DDDNM$I?.~DNDD77.IOOZZZZNM+MMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMDM88$ZZO$.??DDDD7.:,8DDDD=::DDDDDD::7MNDDO..?OOD8$DDM$MMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMM+MMMZZZZOI7.IDDDDDDDDDDD=::DDDDDMNN8DDZ.=ZOZZOOOMNN:MMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMM??MNZZZOOO7.+DDDDDDDDDD=::DDDDDDD8DD$.+OZZZZ$ZMM~~MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM?MNZZNDD8$.=DDDDDDDDD=::DDDDDDDDN?.?OZZZZZZMM=MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMIMNZ$$ZZZZ=.IIDDDDD=::DDDDDZ,,:ZOZ8OOOOMM+MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM7MNZZ$ZZZO7,.~8DDD=::DDDD?.==OZZZZOOOMN+MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM8IMMNO$Z88OO$+~+O=::8I~=7Z88ZZZZ8NDDIOMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM::DMDZODDDZOZ+.....:$OZODDD$ZNMOMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM,ZMMZOZZZZZO$+~~7OZZZZZZOOMMIMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM:OMMNO$ZZZODDZZZZZOMMM$MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM?MNMDZ$ZNMMD$$ZNMDD=MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM,,7MMDZZOOZZDMM7MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM=OMMMMO=MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM~$$+MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
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