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by Iain Lawrence
English 3202
Introduction
There was once a village bred by evil.
On the barren coast of Cornwall, England, lived a community who
prayed for shipwrecks, a community who lured storm-tossed ships to
crash upon the sharp rocks of their shore.
They fed and clothed themselves with the loot salvaged from the
wreckage; dead sailors' tools and trinkets became decorations for
their homes.
Most never questioned their murderous way of life.
Then, upon that pirates' shore crashed the ship The Isle of Skye.
And the youngest of its crew members, 14-year-old John Spencer,
survived the wreck.
The time is 1799 and the Skye is lured onto the rocky coast by the
people of Cornwall.
John does not know who to trust.
Cornwall, England
Chapter 2 A Drowning
John survives the wreck but runs for his life
Caleb Stratton and his men
Kill Cridge crush his head
Tommy Colwyn
Only a boy killed by Caleb
Simon Mawgan
Rescues John
Chapter 4 Galilee
Simons house is richly furnished from the wrecks
John agues that Caleb used false lights to wreck the ship
Mary makes starry- gaze pie for Eli
I was stung by the way that even Mary could talk, with
such nonchalance, of what came from the drowning of
sailors. (p.40)
Mary tells how she saw Caleb use false beacons when she was a child
Mary tells about the corpse lights pale blue lights that move across the cliffs and beach
People of the village run away when they see them
Simon reveals that Mary told him that Johns father is alive
Mary says Simon could help
Simon presses John about the cargo of wine
And I still didnt know whether to trust him or not. He seemed quite harmless, yet every man in
Pendennis obeyed his commands. (p.72)
Simon believes the barrels had false bottoms to carry gold or diamonds
John flatly denies this claim
Simon says he doesnt care for the gold but he wreckmen are talking about it.
John and Mary hear two gunshots which means theres a ship in the bay
Shaken, I lowered the trap. The door to the passageway locked with a
simple crossbar. As soon as it opened, Mary was there
Wheres your fatherhes wrapped in chainswe have to come back.
(p.108)
They had gone to London and returned early on the ship The Rose of Sharon
The ship was embayed and was wrecked on the Tombstones with false beacons
Simon found his son and wife washed up with their arms around each other
Marys parents washed ashore a few days later
Simon arrives and John tells him they heard the scream from the cromlech and Simon
is angry
They see blood on Simons hands
Simon says he found Eli dead in the stable with a pitchfork through him
Mary thinks Simon killed him
Simon blames John
Mary and John find Eli alive in the stable
Simon carries Eli to Marys bed in the house
Mary has to nurse Eli to save his life
Theres not a man in Pendennis who would come out here to help him. The nursing would be
Marys task alone. (p.141)
I sat back against the wall. Father was right; it couldnt be done.
(p.158)
Mary arrives with Parson Tweed to help John free his father
Once Johns father is free, Parson Tweed holds them at gunpoint
He admits that he stabbed Eli
He wants the gold in exchange for John
John attacks the Parson
The gun fires and John falls into the water below
He lands on the skiff and Stumps rises to the surface
Parson tweed grabs Mary and fires again at John
Johns father attacks the Parson from behind
They throw the Parson into the skiff with Stumps and shove the boat out to
sea where it disappears
Johns father explains that the Spaniards cheated them
They did not know the barrels had false bottoms filled with sawdust
Question
It can be said that a hero is someone who does the right thing even when they are scared. Using specific examples
from the book, show how this definition of a hero applies to John or Mary.
Model Answer:
It can be said that a hero is someone who does the right thing even when they are scared. In the novel, The
Wreckers by Iain Lawrence, the major character John is a hero. John is a hero when he tries to save his father and
when he risks his life to stop the wreckers.
From the beginning of the novel, John is a hero when he tries to save his father. When Stumps hints that
Johns father is alive, John knows he has to keep quiet about his father because he does not know who to trust. He
eventually trusts Mary and when they find where Stumps has hidden Johns father, they risk their lives to rescue him.
John has to fight off Stumps who is willing to kill John and his father for the sake of gold. John has to free his father
from the chains so that he wont drown. John does not give up trying to save his father. When all the villagers are at
the cliffs waiting for a ship to wreck, John makes a last attempt to save his father. After Parson Tweed helps John fee
his father, John almost loses his life when the Parson tries to shoot him. But luckily Johns father kills the Parson. John
is a hero because he never gave up trying to rescue his father even though he was in danger.
John is also a hero when he tries to stop the wreckers. Even though he and his father are close to freedom,
John feels he has to return to the cliffs to save the ship in the bay. He confronts Simon on the cliffs thinking that Simon
is using false lights to guide the ship into the bay. But when he learns that Simon is only trying save the ship, he
realizes he has to do something to stop Caleb and his men. He puts himself in danger when he confronts Caleb and his
men who have lit the beacon fires to lead the ship into the bay to crash upon the rocks. Caleb will not hesitate to kill
John if he gets in his way. But he sets the men on fire when their fuel is spilled. Caleb and Jeremy are sent to their
deaths when they are caught on fire. John was willing to risk his life so that he could save a ship load of men. He is
definitely a hero for saving so many lives and stopping the wrecking for good.
John is a hero because even though he was in scary situations, he risked his life to do the right thing. He
saved his father and stopped the wreckers who had been killing lots of innocent people for years.
Question
Suspense was used a great deal in this novel. In your own words, define
suspense and give two examples of suspense from the novel and explain
how each creates suspense for the reader.
Examples:
Question
The author of this book has made John a character that we can
sympathize with or feel bad for. Explain two ways that the author has
made John a sympathetic character (someone you would root for!).
1.
John is worried that his father will die and he is determined to save him
1.
2.
3.
4.
John worries about Mary who wants to stop the wreckers by swimming out to
the next ship that comes into the bay
John can not trust anyone he is a stranger in Pendennis
Caleb Stratton wants to kill him, but Simon protects John