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q = 524,81N / m = 525 N / m
q = 0,613 Vk2 = 0,613 (29,26) 2 =
3UHVVmR'LQkPLFD
Vk = 29,26m / s
Vk = 35 1,0 0,88 0,95
Vk = V0 S1 S 2 S3
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= 90
P

1

IA 0,4 525 = 210 N/m

IA 0,4 525 = 210 N/m
3DUD

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= 0

1P

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IB 0,7 525 = 367,50 N/m

IB 0,7 525 = 367,50 N/m
3DUD

1P

= 90
0,3 525 = 157,50 N / m
3DUD

1
P

1P
1 P

0,2 525 = 105N / m
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3,82m 1,152kg / m = 4,401kg / m

4,401kg / m = 43,15907N / m = 0,043159KN / m

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Wmn =
0,6744KNm 0,6744KNm
=
300MPa
300N / mm2

0,6744 103 Nm 0,6744 106 Nmm
=
=
= 2.248,00mm3 = 2,248cm3
2
2
300N / mm
300N / mm
y =

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GHFRQWDWRQDV7UHOLoDV

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1,0G + 1,5W = 1,0 0,1058KN / m + 1,5 ( 1,8375KN / m) = 2.6505KN / m

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1,25G + 1,4Q = 1,25 0,1058KN / m + 1,4 1,719KN / m = 2,5389KN / m
2QGHPpDPDLRUGLVWkQFLDHQWUHRVQyVGDWUHOLoD

9HQWR

1.837,50N / m = 1.8375KN / m

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= 1,719KN / m
450N / m 2 3,82m = 1.719,00N / m
(VWDUHPRVDSOLFDQGRDJRUDVREUHD7HUoDRSHVRSUySULR*WHOKDVSHVRGDVHomRWUDQVYHUVDOGDWHUoDDVREUHFDUJDGHSURMHWR4H

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0,064KN / m + 4,26Kg / m = 0,064KN / m + 0,0418KN / m = 0,1058KN / m

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0,2158 + 0,0418 + 1,719 = 1,9766KN / m
qT = q1 + q2 + q3 =


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7HOKDV q1
= 0,2158KN / m
7HUoDV q2 = 4,26kg / m = 0,0418KN / m
6REUHFDUJD q3 = 1,719KN / m
3DUDD&RPELQDomR3HVRSUySULRH9HQWR R = 6,626KN 2 R = 13,252KN

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FRPELQDo}HV

3DUDD&RPELQDomR3HVRSUySULRH6REUHFDUJD R = 6,347KN 2 R = 12,694KN
F=
M 222.3675KNm
=
= 118,9131KN
b
1,87m

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F
F 118,9131KN 118,9131KN 118,9131 103 N
y = A=
=
=
=
= 396,377mm2 3,97cm 2
2
2
A
y
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm

(XP0RPHQWR0i[LPRGH.1P
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GLVWkQFLDVTXHpP

6DEHQGRTXH M = F b

(SDUDHVVHFDUUHJDPHQWRWHPRVRVHJXLQWH'LDJUDPDGH0RPHQWR)OHWRU
= 13,252KN + 1,0 0,78512KN + 1,5 0 = 12,4669KN
= 13,252KN + 1,0 80,06kg + 1,5 0 =
R + 1,0G + 1,5W =

$SOLFDUHPRVVREUHDWUHOLoDRFDUUHJDPHQWRSRQWXDOFDOFXODGRSDUDDVGXDVFRPELQDo}HV
7HPRVDVHJXLQWHHVWUXWXUD
R + 1,25G + 1,4Q =
= 12,694KN + 1,25 80,06kg + 1,4 0 =
= 12,694KN + 1,25 0,78512KN + 1,4 0 = 13,6754KN

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Peso Extenso 13kg / m 98,54m

=
= 80,06kg
ns
16

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2QGH y
= 300MPa H a1 = 1,1
300 L 300rgirao rgirao
136,754KN 1,1 136,754KN 1,1 136,754 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 501,4313mm 2 = 5,01cm 2
2
2
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
y
L
3,75m
rgirao
=
= 0,0125m = 1,25cm
300
300
Ag =
N a1
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L
300
'RLWHPGD1RUPD1%5WHPRVTXHQGLFHGHHVEHOWH]/UQmRGHYHVXSHUDU
N a1
rgirao
Ag =
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a1
Ag y

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N=

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170,942KN 1,1 170,942KN 1,1 170,942 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 626,7873mm 2 = 6,27cm 2
2
2
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
y
L
3,75m
rgirao
=
= 0,0125m = 1,25cm
300
300
Ag =
N a1
N a1
239,320KN 1,1 239,320KN 1,1 239,320 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 877,5067mm 2 = 8,77cm 2
Ag =
2
2
y
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
L
3,75m
rgirao
=
= 0,0125m = 1,25cm
300
300
N a1
43,783KN 1,1 43,783KN 1,1 43,783 103 N 1,1

2
2
Ag =
=
=
=
=
160
,
5377
mm
=
1
,
60
cm

y
300MPa
300N / mm 2
300N / mm 2
L
4,80m
rgirao
=
= 0,016m = 1,6cm
300
300
'LDJRQDO
%DQ]RV,QIHULRUHVH

%DQ]R,QIHULRU
31,785KN 1,1 31,785KN 1,1 31,785 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 116,54mm2 = 1,16cm 2
2
2
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
y
L
3,82m
rgirao
=
= 0,01273m = 1,273cm
300
300
Ag =
N a1
N a1
24,934KN 1,1 24,934KN 1,1 24,934 103 N 1,1

Ag =
=
=
=
= 91,4247mm2 = 0,91cm 2
2
2
y
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
L
2,25m
rgirao
=
= 0,0075m = 0,75cm
300
300
9HUWLFDO
39,870KN 1,1 39,870KN 1,1 39,870 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 146,19mm 2 = 1,46cm 2
2
2
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
y
L
4,37m
rgirao
=
= 0,01457m = 1,457cm
300
300
Ag =
N a1
'LDJRQDO

'LDJRQDO
N a1
12,467KN 1,1 12,467KN 1,1 12,467 103 N 1,1

Ag =
=
=
=
= 45,7123mm2 = 0,46cm 2
2
2
y
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
L 1,50m
rgirao
=
= 0,005m = 0,50cm
300 300
158,922KN 1,1 158,922KN 1,1 158,922 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 582,714mm2 = 5,83cm 2
2
2
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
y
L
3,82m
rgirao
=
= 0,0127m = 1,27cm
300
300
Ag =
N a1
190,707KN 1,1 190,707KN 1,1 190,707 103 N 1,1

=
=
=
= 699,259mm 2 = 6,99cm 2
2
2
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
y
L
3,82m
rgirao
=
= 0,0127m = 1,27cm
300
300
Ag =
N a1
%DQ]RV6XSHULRUHVH
%DQ]R6XSHULRU
9HUWLFDO
N a1
222,491KN 1,1 222,491KN 1,1 222,491 103 N 1,1

Ag =
=
=
=
= 815,800mm2 = 8,16cm 2
2
2
y
300MPa
300N / mm
300N / mm
3,82m
L
rgirao
=
= 0,0127m = 1,27cm
300
300
/RJRSRGHUHPRVXWLOL]DUSDUDWRGDVDVSHoDV7UDFLRQDGDVGD7UHOLoDXPSHUILO,GHDoR:;FRQIRUPH$QH[R,
8WLOL]DUHPRVHVVHSHUILOSRUTXHpRTXHWHPDPHQRUiUHDGHVHomRWUDQVYHUVDO$PLQGHQWUHRVSHUILV,FRPHUFLDLV

1RHQWDQWRQmRpXPDHVFROKDHFRQ{PLFDSRLVDEDUUDFRPPDLRUHVIRUoRD[LDOGHWUDomRQHFHVVLWDGHXPSHUILOFRPiUHDGHVHomR
WUDQVYHUVDOPHQRUTXHDGRSHUILOHVFROKLGR

%DQ]R6XSHULRU
&R
QW
9HUWLFDO
\
]
Ag =
Nd
y
RQGH
= 0,9 H y = 300MPa

2SURFHVVRGHHVFROKDGHXPSHUILOTXHVDWLVIDoDRVFULWpULRVGHUHVLVWrQFLDGHPHPEURVFRPSULPLGRVQmRpGLUHWR1RFDVRGH
GLPHQVLRQDPHQWRGDVHomRVHUEDVHDGDQDiUHDEUXWDWHPVHTXHDiUHDEUXWDQHFHVViULDVHUiGDGDSRU

7HUHPRVSDUDDPHQRUVHomR7RWDO
9HUWLFDO
UDY
H
QWD
P
H
QWR

'LPHQVLRQDPHQWRGDV3HoDV&RPSULPLGDVGD7UHOLoD

$GRWDUHPRVXPFRQWUDYHQWDPHQWRLQWHUOLJDQGRDVWUHOLoDVQDEDVHGD9HUWLFDOGHPRGRDGLPLQXLURFRPSULPHQWRGHIODPEDJHPQR
SODQR;=
&R
QW
U
D
YH
Q
WDP
H
QWR
9HUWLFDO
x =
y
VH
> 0,20
2
2
1
1
+
0
,
04
+
2
= 0,281 para a curva "b"

2QGH

= 0,384 para a curva " c"
= 2
= 1,0 VH 0 0,20 RX
L
200
rgirao
200 L 200rgirao rgirao
'RLWHPGD1RUPD1%5WHPRV
TXHQGLFHGHHVEHOWH]./UQmRGHYHVXSHUDU
K ( X ,Y ) L

&ODVVLILFDomRGDV6Ho}HVSDUD&XUYDVGH5HVLVWrQFLDD&RPSUHVVmR>1%5@
1 K xl x
rx
$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
1 K l
y = y y
ry
Nd
124,669
=
= 699,60mm = 6,99cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300

E = 205GPa
1 K xlx
K x = K y = 1,0
rx
l x = l y = 3,75m
1 K y l y
y
rx = 6,18cm
r
y
ry = 2,22cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
1 1,0 3750mm 0,300

= 0,739
61,8mm 205

1 1,0 3750mm 0,300
= 2,057
=
E 22,2mm 205
r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
$VVLPFRPRSDUDD7UDomRXWLOL]DUHPRVRSHUILO:; y
2
Ag = 16,6cm
Ag =
/RJRDPHQRUVHomR7RWDOpGDGDSRU
= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 124,669KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
%DQ]R,QIHULRU
2
2
1 + x 0,04 + x
= 0,192
1
= 0,747
0,7392

N r = 86,054KN < N d = 174,328KN No serve!
N r = 86,054KN
1
2
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y
y = 0,711 0,7112
1
= 0,192
2,0572
1
1 + 0,384 2,057 2 0,04 + 2,0572 =
2
2 2,057
= 0,711
2 y
( = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 2,057 curva c
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y

x = 1,599 1,5992
1
1 + 0,281 0,7392 0,04 + 0,7392 =
2
2 0,739
= 1,599
2 x
( = 0,281SDUDDFXUYDE
2QGH =
x = 2
x = 0,739 curva b

Nd
124,669
=
= 2404,88mm = 24,05cm
y 0,9 0,192 0,300
= 0,192
y = 2
y = 1,895 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y y = 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300 = 1,895

y ry E 24,1mm 205
l y = 3,75m
ry = 2,41cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
r = 6,63cm
x
r = 2,41cm
1mRSRGHUHPRVXWLOL]DURPHVPRSHUILOGD7UDomRXWLOL]DUHPRVRSHUILO:; y
2
Ag = 31,5cm
&RPR x < y QmRKiQHFHVVLGDGHGHYHULILFDomRGDUXtQDQRHL[R[[
$PHQRUVHomR7RWDOpGDGDSRU Ag =

7HQWDWLYD

5HIDUHPRVRVFiOFXORVFRQVLGHUDQGRDJRUD
1
= 0,221
1,8952
= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 209,193KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
%DQ]R,QIHULRU

L
375cm
2,73cm >
= 1,87 Ok
200
200
(DLQGD
QGLFHGHHVEHOWH]./UQmRGHYHVXSHUDU
rgirao
N r = 187,961KN > N d = 174,328KN Ok!
N r = 187,961KN
N
Obs : r = 1,078 (econmico)
Nd
N r = Ag y = 3150mm2 0,9 0,221 0,300KN / mm2
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,8952 0,04 + 1,8952 = 0,740
2
2 1,895
2 y
y = 0,740 0,7402
2QGH =
Nd
209,193
=
= 1173,923mm = 11,73cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
= 0,192
= 0,192
Nd
209,193
=
= 4035,359mm = 40,35cm
y 0,9 0,192 0,300

7HQWDWLYD
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

&RPRMiFDOFXODGRQRLWHPSDUDR%DQ]R,QIHULRUWHUHPRV
r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
/RJRDPHQRUVHomR7RWDOpGDGDSRU Ag =

2 y
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300
=
= 1,202
E
38
mm
205
1
1 + 0,384 1,2022 0,04 + 1,2022 = 1,004
2
2 1,202
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,202 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y
y ry
l y = 3,75m
ry = 3,80cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
r = 6,72cm
x
r = 3,80cm
2
Ag = 38,5cm
1
= 0,442
1,2022
Nd
209,193
=
= 1752,916mm = 17,53cm
y 0,9 0,442 0,300
= 0,442
N
Obs : r = 2,196( No econmico)
Nd

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU

r = 6,34cm
x
r = 2,32cm

2
Ag = 23,4cm

7HQWDWLYD
N r = 459,459KN > N d = 209,193KN Ok!
N r = 459,459KN
N r = Ag y = 3850mm2 0,9 0,442 0,300KN / mm 2
y = 1,004 1,0042

N r = 130,783KN
N r = Ag y = 2340mm2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2
1
= 0,207
1,9682
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,9682 0,04 + 1,9682 = 0,726
2
2 1,968
2 y
y = 0,726 0,7262
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,968 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y y = 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300 = 1,968

y ry E 23,2mm 205
l y = 3,75m
ry = 2,32cm
y = 300MPa
Nd
209,193
=
= 3742,941mm = 37,43cm
y 0,9 0,207 0,300
= 0,207
= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 218,171KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
Nd
218,171
=
= 1224,30mm = 12,24cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
L
375cm
4,18cm >
= 1,87 Ok
200
200
%DQ]RV,QIHULRUHVH

rgirao
&RPRYROWDPRVjVLWXDomRGHVHXWLOL]DURSHUILOGD7HQWDWLYDQmRUHFDOFXODUHPRVPDLVRSHUILO

(DLQGD
r = 6,72cm
x
r = 3,80cm
2
Ag = 38,5cm

7HQWDWLYD
= 0,192
$PHQRUVHomR7RWDOpGDGDSRU Ag
= 0,192
Nd
218,171
=
= 4208,55mm = 42,08cm
y 0,9 0,192 0,300

7HQWDWLYD
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm

2 y
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300
=
= 1,189
E 38,4mm 205
1
1 + 0,384 1,1892 0,04 + 1,1892 = 1,013
2
2 1,189
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,189 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y
y ry
l y = 3,75m
ry = 3,84cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
r = 6,85cm
x
r = 3,84cm
2
Ag = 47,8cm
1
= 0,448
1,1892
Nd
218,171
=
= 1803,662mm = 18,04cm
y 0,9 0,448 0,300
= 0,448
N
Obs : r = 2,650 (No econmico)
Nd
< y
QmRKiQHFHVVLGDGHGHYHULILFDomRGDUXtQDQRHL[R[[

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
&RPR x

r = 6,34cm
x
r = 2,32cm

2
Ag = 23,4cm
7HQWDWLYD
N r = 578,189KN > N d = 218,171KN Ok!
N r = 578,189KN
N r = Ag y = 4780mm2 0,9 0,448 0,300KN / mm2
y = 1,013 1,0132
1
= 0,207
1,9682

N r = 130,783KN
N r = Ag y = 2340mm2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,9682 0,04 + 1,9682 = 0,726
2
2 1,968
2 y
y = 0,726 0,7262
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,968 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y y = 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300 = 1,968

y ry E 23,2mm 205
l y = 3,75m
ry = 2,32cm
y = 300MPa
Nd
218,171
=
= 3903,58mm = 39,04cm
y 0,9 0,207 0,300
= 0,207
= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 39,914KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
Nd
39,914
=
= 223,984mm = 2,24cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
L
375cm
4,22cm >
= 1,87 Ok
200
200
'LDJRQDO

rgirao

(DLQGD
r = 6,85cm
x
r = 3,84cm
2
Ag = 47,8cm

7HQWDWLYD
= 0,192

L
480cm
2,60cm >
= 2,40 Ok
200
200
(DLQGD
rgirao
N r = 86,054KN > N d = 39,914KN Ok!
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
Nd
36,347
=
= 203,967mm = 2,04cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
= 0,192
N r = 86,054KN > N d = 36,347KN Ok!
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
= 0,66

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
'LDJRQDO
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739
= 0,192

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm

2
Ag = 16,6cm
= 0,66

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
Nd
34,866
=
= 195,657mm = 1,96cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
L
437cm
2,60cm >
= 2,18 Ok
200
200
(DLQGD
'LDJRQDO
rgirao
Nd
27,351
=
= 153,485mm = 1,53cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
/RJRDPHQRUVHomR7RWDOpGDGDSRU Ag
= 0,66

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
L
437cm
2,60cm >
= 2,18 Ok
200
200
(DLQGD
9HUWLFDO
rgirao
N r = 86,054KN > N d = 34,866KN Ok!
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm
= 0,192
= 0,66

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
Nd
13,675
=
= 76,740mm = 0,77cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
L
225cm
2,60cm >
= 1,12 Ok
200
200
(DLQGD
rgirao
N r = 86,054KN > N d = 27,351KN Ok!
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y

9HUWLFDO
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

= 0,192
L
150cm
2,60cm >
= 0,75 Ok
200
200
(DLQGD
rgirao
N r = 86,054KN > N d = 13,675KN Ok!
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
Nd
174,328
=
= 978,272mm = 9,78cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
= 0,192
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 174,328KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV

%DQ]R6XSHULRU
Nd
174,328
=
= 3362,809mm = 33,63cm
y 0,9 0,192 0,300
= 0,192
y = 2
y = 1,202 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y
y ry
l y = 3,75m
ry = 3,80cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300
=
= 1,202
E
38
mm
205
r = 6,72cm
x
r = 3,80cm
2
Ag = 38,5cm

7HQWDWLYD
1
= 0,442
1,2022
Nd
174,328
=
= 1460,768mm = 14,61cm
y 0,9 0,442 0,300
= 0,442
N
Obs : r = 2,636 ( No econmico)
Nd

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
r = 6,34cm
x
r = 2,32cm
2
Ag = 23,4cm

7HQWDWLYD
N r = 459,459KN > N d = 174,328KN Ok!
N r = 459,459KN
N r = Ag y = 3850mm2 0,9 0,442 0,300KN / mm2
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,2022 0,04 + 1,2022 = 1,004
2
2 1,202
2 y
y = 1,004 1,0042
2QGH =
1
= 0,207
1,9682

N r = 130,783KN
N r = Ag y = 2340mm 2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,9682 0,04 + 1,9682 = 0,726
2
2 1,968
2 y
y = 0,726 0,7262
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,968 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y y = 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300 = 1,968

y ry E 23,2mm 205
l y = 3,75m
ry = 2,32cm
y = 300MPa
Nd
174,328
=
= 3119,127mm = 31,19cm
y 0,9 0,207 0,300
= 0,207

= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 209,193KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
Nd
209,193
=
= 1173,923mm = 11,74cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
L
382cm
4,18cm >
= 1,91 Ok
200
200
%DQ]RV6XSHULRUHVH
rgirao

(DLQGD
r = 6,72cm
x
r = 3,80cm
2
Ag = 38,5cm

7HQWDWLYD
= 0,192
= 0,192
Nd
209,193
=
= 4035,359mm = 40,35cm
y 0,9 0,192 0,300

7HQWDWLYD
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
2 y
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300
=
= 1,189
E 38,4mm 205
1
1 + 0,384 1,1892 0,04 + 1,1892 = 1,013
2
2 1,189
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,189 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y
y ry
l y = 3,75m
ry = 3,84cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
r = 6,85cm
x
r = 3,84cm
2
Ag = 47,8cm
1
= 0,448
1,1892
Nd
209,193
=
= 1729,439mm = 17,29cm
y 0,9 0,448 0,300
= 0,448
N
Obs : r = 2,764 (No econmico)
Nd
< y

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
&RPR x

r = 6,34cm
x
r = 2,32cm

2
Ag = 23,4cm
7HQWDWLYD
N r = 578,189KN > N d = 209,193KN Ok!
N r = 578,189KN
N r = Ag y = 4780mm2 0,9 0,448 0,300KN / mm2
y = 1,013 1,0132
1
= 0,207
1,9682

N r = 130,783KN
N r = Ag y = 2340mm2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,9682 0,04 + 1,9682 = 0,726
2
2 1,968
2 y
y = 0,726 0,7262
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,968 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y y = 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300 = 1,968

y ry E 23,2mm 205
l y = 3,75m
ry = 2,32cm
y = 300MPa
Nd
209,193
=
= 3742,941mm = 37,43cm
y 0,9 0,207 0,300
= 0,207
= 0,66
7HPRV N d = 244,059KN

7HQWDWLYD
$VVXPLUHPRV
Nd
244,059
=
= 1369,579mm = 13,69cm
y 0,9 0,66 0,300
L
382cm
4,18cm >
= 1,91 Ok
200
200

%DQ]R6XSHULRU
rgirao

(DLQGD
r = 6,85cm
x
r = 3,84cm
2
Ag = 47,8cm

7HQWDWLYD
= 0,192
= 0,192
Nd
244,059
=
= 4707,928mm = 47,08cm
y 0,9 0,192 0,300
7HQWDWLYD
N r = 86,054KN
N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2
/RJRXWLOL]DUHPRV y
x = 0,747
y = 0,192
y = 2,057
x = 0,739

r = 6,18cm
x
r = 2,22cm
2
Ag = 16,6cm
2 y
2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300
=
= 1,189
E 38,4mm 205
1
1 + 0,384 1,1892 0,04 + 1,1892 = 1,013
2
2 1,189
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,189 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y
y ry
l y = 3,75m
ry = 3,84cm
y = 300MPa

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
r = 6,85cm
x
r = 3,84cm
2
Ag = 47,8cm
1
= 0,448
1,1892
Nd
244,059
=
= 2017,684mm = 20,18cm
y 0,9 0,448 0,300
= 0,448
N
Obs : r = 2,369( No econmico)
Nd
< y

$HVEHOWH]pGDGDSRU
&RPR x

r = 6,34cm
x
r = 2,32cm

2
Ag = 23,4cm
7HQWDWLYD
N r = 578,189KN > N d = 244,059KN Ok!
N r = 578,189KN
N r = Ag y = 4780mm2 0,9 0,448 0,300KN / mm 2
y = 1,013 1,0132
1
= 0,207
1,9682

N r = 130,783KN
N r = Ag y = 2340mm 2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2

2
2
1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF
1
1 + 0,384 1,9682 0,04 + 1,9682 = 0,726
2
2 1,968
2 y
y = 0,726 0,7262
2QGH =
y = 2
y = 1,968 curva c
E = 205GPa
K y = 1,0
= 1 K y l y y = 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300 = 1,968

y ry E 23,2mm 205
l y = 3,75m
ry = 2,32cm
y = 300MPa

Nd
244,059
=
= 4366,774mm = 43,67cm
y 0,9 0,207 0,300
= 0,207
rgirao
L
382cm
4,18cm >
= 1,91 Ok
200
200

(DLQGD
r = 6,85cm
x
r = 3,84cm
2
Ag = 47,8cm

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FRD 1,10
0,60 300MPa
Logo,
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f y = 300MPa e 1 = 1,1
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QGLFH

q = 0,613 Vk2 = 0,613 (29,26) 2 =

Vk = 35 1,0 0,88 0,95

IA 0,4 525 = 210 N/m

IB 0,7 525 = 367,50 N/m

0,2 525 = 105N / m

3,82m 1,152kg / m = 4,401kg / m

:[ :\ L[ L\ LPi[ LPLQ

1,0G + 1,5W = 1,0 0,1058KN / m + 1,5 ( 1,8375KN / m) = 2.6505KN / m

1,25G + 1,4Q = 1,25 0,1058KN / m + 1,4 1,719KN / m = 2,5389KN / m

450N / m 2 3,82m = 1.719,00N / m

(VWDUHPRVDSOLFDQGRDJRUDVREUHD7HUoDRSHVRSUySULR* WHOKDVSHVRGDVHomRWUDQVYHUVDOGDWHUoD DVREUHFDUJDGHSURMHWR4H

0,2158 + 0,0418 + 1,719 = 1,9766KN / m

3DUDD&RPELQDomR 3HVRSUySULRH9HQWR  R = 6,626KN 2 R = 13,252KN

= 13,252KN + 1,0 0,78512KN + 1,5 0 = 12,4669KN

= 13,252KN + 1,0 80,06kg + 1,5 0 =

Peso Extenso 13kg / m 98,54m

= 300MPa H a1 = 1,1 

300 L 300rgirao rgirao

136,754KN 1,1 136,754KN 1,1 136,754 103 N 1,1

'RLWHPGD1RUPD1%5WHPRVTXHQGLFHGHHVEHOWH] /U QmRGHYHVXSHUDU

170,942KN 1,1 170,942KN 1,1 170,942 103 N 1,1

239,320KN 1,1 239,320KN 1,1 239,320 103 N 1,1

43,783KN 1,1 43,783KN 1,1 43,783 103 N 1,1

31,785KN 1,1 31,785KN 1,1 31,785 103 N 1,1

24,934KN 1,1 24,934KN 1,1 24,934 103 N 1,1

39,870KN 1,1 39,870KN 1,1 39,870 103 N 1,1

12,467KN 1,1 12,467KN 1,1 12,467 103 N 1,1

158,922KN 1,1 158,922KN 1,1 158,922 103 N 1,1

190,707KN 1,1 190,707KN 1,1 190,707 103 N 1,1

222,491KN 1,1 222,491KN 1,1 222,491 103 N 1,1

= 0,9 H y = 300MPa

= 0,281 para a curva "b"

= 1,0 VH 0 0,20 RX

200 L 200rgirao rgirao

1 1,0 3750mm 0,300

N r = 86,054KN < N d = 174,328KN No serve!

N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm2

N r = 187,961KN > N d = 174,328KN Ok!

N r = Ag y = 3150mm2 0,9 0,221 0,300KN / mm2

1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF

N r = 86,054KN < N d = 209,193KN No serve!

N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm2

1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF

y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300

N r = 459,459KN > N d = 209,193KN Ok!

N r = Ag y = 3850mm2 0,9 0,442 0,300KN / mm 2

N r = 130,783KN < N d = 209,193KN No serve!

N r = Ag y = 2340mm2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2

1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF

N r = 86,054KN < N d = 218,171KN No serve!

N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2

1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF

y 1 1,0 3750mm 0,300

N r = 578,189KN > N d = 218,171KN Ok!

N r = Ag y = 4780mm2 0,9 0,448 0,300KN / mm2

N r = 130,783KN < N d = 218,171KN No serve!

N r = Ag y = 2340mm2 0,9 0,207 0,300KN / mm2

1 + y 0,04 + y H = 0,384 SDUDDFXUYDF

N r = 86,054KN > N d = 39,914KN Ok!

N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2

N r = 86,054KN > N d = 36,347KN Ok!

N r = Ag y = 1660mm2 0,9 0,192 0,300KN / mm 2

N r = 86,054KN > N d = 34,866KN Ok!

QGLFH

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3DUDD&RPELQDomR3HVRSUySULRH9HQWR R = 6,626KN 2 R = 13,252KN

= 300MPa H a1 = 1,1

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7HPRVHQWmR 0,707D Lsolda