Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Protocolo OSPFv2
Protocolo de
Enrutamiento
RIPv1/RIPv2
Introduccin
Formato de RIPv1
Formato de RIPv2
Caso de estudio
Configuracin
Redistribucin
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
PROTOCOLO RIP
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
RIPv1 vs RIPv2
RIPv1 enva sus actualizaciones en broadcast:
255.255.255.255
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Comando Versin
00 00
Address Family
Identifier
00 00
Direccin IP
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Mtrica
Address Family
00 00
Direccin IP
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Mtrica
31
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Mximo 25 por
paquete RIP
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
16
Comando Versin
00 00
Address Family
Identifier
00 00
Direccin IP
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Mtrica
Address Family
00 00
Direccin IP
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
Mtrica
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
31
Mximo 25 por
paquete RIP
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
31
Identifier
Direccin IP
Mscara de subred
Salto siguiente
Mtrica
Address Family
Route Tag
Direccin IP
Es similar al RIPv1, con una
Mscara de subred
excepcin
Salto siguiente
Si el AFI de la primera entrada
Mtrica
est en FFFFh, el resto de las
entradas contiene informacin de autenticacin.
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Mximo 25 por
paquete RIP
RIPv2
Comando: Indica si el paquete 0
8
16
RIP es de requerimiento o
Comando Versin
00 00
respuesta.
Address Family
Route Tag
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
RIPv2
0
16
31
Comando Versin
00 00
Address Family
Identifier
Route Tag
Direccin IP
Mscara de subred
Salto siguiente
Mtrica
Address Family
Route Tag
Direccin IP
Mscara de subred
Salto siguiente
Mtrica
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Ver
16
ToS
HLEN
Identificador
TTL
31
Longitud Total
Indicador/Desplazam.
Protocolo
11H = 17
Suma de Chequeo
Direccin IP de Origen
.
Puerto de Origen
0208H = 520
Puerto de Destino
0208H = 520
Dominio de
enrutamiento
AFI
Route Tag
Direccin IP
Mscara de subred
Salto siguiente
Mtrica
MAC
MAC
Destino Origen
Tipo
0800H
Datos
Trama Ethernet
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Direccin IP de Destino
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R1
.1
.1
.9
Red 30.7.7.0
02
16
02
31
00
00
00
02
00
00
1E
FF
00
00
00
1E
FF
07
FF
00
00
02
07
FF
07
FF
00
00
00
07
FF
00
FC
00
01
00
04
FC
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
01
0
Red 200.5.5.0
Red 200.7.7.0
Red 30.7.7.4
.18
.10
200.7.7.0/24
R4
30.7.7.16/30
200.5.5.0/24
.5
.17
.6
.14
.1
.13
R3
16
31
00
C8
FF
00
00
00
C8
FF
02
05
FF
00
00
02
07
FF
00
05
FF
00
00
00
07
FF
00
00
00
00
02
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
02
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R1
.1
.9
02
31
00
00
00
02
00
00
1E
FF
00
00
00
1E
FF
07
FF
00
00
02
07
FF
07
FF
00
00
00
07
FF
08
FC
00
01
00
0C
FC
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
01
0
Red 200.5.5.0
Red 30.7.7.8
16
Red 200.7.7.0
8
02
Red 30.7.7.12
.18
.10
0
.6
.14
RIP
.1
200.7.7.0/24
R4
30.7.7.16/30
200.5.5.0/24
.5
.17
.1
.13
R3
16
31
00
C8
FF
00
00
00
C8
FF
02
05
FF
00
00
02
07
FF
00
05
FF
00
00
00
07
FF
00
00
00
00
02
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
02
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
CONCEPTO DE REDISTRIBUCIN
215.5.5.0/24
PCa
R3
R4
Los mensajes RIP no anuncian
a la red 215.5.5.0/24
R1
RIP
R6
R2
R1 enrutamiento esttico
RI no tiene activado RIP
no anuncia 215.5.5.0/24
Insertar en
El protocolo
RIP la red
215.5.5.0
R5
RIP
R3, R4, R5 y R6 no
conocen la red 215.5.5.0
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
Que hacer
para que
conozcan
a 215.5.5.0
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
RIP
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
CONFIGURACIN DE
PROTOCOLO
RIPv1/RIPv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
CONFIGURACION BASICA
Configurar RIPv1:
Configurar RIPv2 en R4
Activar el protocolo RIPv2:
router rip
Especificar la versin 2:
version 2
Anunciar redes:
network <direccin de red>
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
.2
200.1.1.0/26
Ra
.1
.2
Fa2/0
Fa1/1
.5 40.1.2.4/30 .6
.18
.65
.10
200.1.1.128/26
.9
.1
Re
Fa2/0
.13
.22
PC3
.130
.129
.17
Rd
.194
.21
.193
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.14
Fa2/0
PC1
Fa1/0
Fa2/0
Rc
Rb
.66
PC4
200.1.1.192/26
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Ra#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Router Ra
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Rb#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
40.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets
C
40.1.2.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/1
C
40.1.2.4 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
C
40.1.2.16 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
Rb#
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Router Rb
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Rc#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Router Rc
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Rd#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Router Rd
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Re#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Router Re
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Rb>
Rb>enable
Rb#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Rb(config)#router rip
Rb(config-router)#version 2
Rb(config-router)#network 40.0.0.0
Rb(config-router)#exit
Rb(config)#
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Rd>
Rd>enable
Rd#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Rd(config)#router rip
Rd(config-router)#version 2
Rd(config-router)#network 200.1.1.0
Rd(config-router)#network 40.0.0.0
Rd(config-router)#exit
Rd(config)#
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
UN DETALLE: SUMMARY
Desde Ra como llega a 200.1.1.64/26
Salto siguiente
40.1.2.14
Ra#clear ip route *
Borra la tabla de enrutamiento.
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
UN DETALLE: SUMMARY
Desde Rd como llega a 200.1.1.0/26
Salto siguiente
40.1.2.13
POSIBLE
BUCLE!!
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Rd#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type
2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Rb>enable
Rb#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with NTL/Z.
Rb(config)#router rip
Rb(config-router)#no auto-summary
Rb(config-router)#exit
Rb(config)#
Rc>enable
Rc#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with NTL/Z.
Rc(config)#router rip
Rc(config-router)#no auto-summary
Rc(config-router)#exit
Rc(config)#
Rd>enable
Rd#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with NTL/Z.
Rd(config)#router rip
Rd(config-router)#no auto-summary
Rd(config-router)#exit
Rd(config)#
Re>enable
Re#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with NTL/Z.
Re(config)#router rip
Re(config-router)#no auto-summary
Re(config-router)#exit
Re(config)#
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Ra>enable
Ra#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with NTL/Z.
Ra(config)#router rip
Ra(config-router)#no auto-summary
Ra(config-router)#exit
Ra(config)#
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ANALIZANDO NUEVAMENTE Ra
Desde Ra como llega a 200.1.1.64/26
Ra#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
show ip protocols
Muestra el protocolo de
enrutamiento configurado
y sus parmetros.
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Envo
actualizaciones?
Servidor
200.1.1.4/24
S0/0
.221
Fa0/0
.1
R1
S0/1
.42
S0/0
.41
22.2.2.220/30
R3
S0/1
.62
S0/0
.61
R1(config)# router rip
S0/1
.222 R2
R1(config-router)# version 2
R1(config-router)# network 200.1.1.0
R1(config-router)# network 22.2.2.220
R1(config-router)# network 20.3.3.40
R1(config-router)# passive-interface fastethernet 0/0
R1(config-router)# exit
R1#debug ip rip ; permite ver
R1(config)#
actualizaciones segn se genere.
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
INTERFAZ PASIVA
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
215.5.5.0/24
.1
PCa
R3.5
.1 Fa0/0
.9
.21
.10
.2
21.2.2.0/30
Fa0/0
.1
Fa0/1
.18
.13
R2
R7
.5
.9 R6
.14 .17
.10
R8
R5
.129 Fa0/0
.130
PCc
200.1.1.128/25
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.2
PCb
R4
.6
Fa0/0
R1
Fa0/0
Fa0/1
.22
.2
.1
20.1.1.4/30 .6
.2
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R3.5is directly
R4FastEthernet0/1
21.2.2.4
connected,
20.1.1.4/30
.6
.1
200.1.1.0/25
is subnetted,
1 subnets.9
Fa0/0
Fa0/1
.22
C
200.1.1.0 is directly connected,
FastEthernet0/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 21.2.2.5
R7#
C
PCa
.2
Fa0/0
.2
21.2.2.0/30
.10
.13
.18
PCb
.1 Fa0/0
.6
R7
.5
.9 R6
R2
.14 .17
C
21.2.2.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
.10
C 215.5.5.0/24 is directly connected,
FastEthernet0/0
R8#show
ip route
R8
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 21.2.2.2
R5
R1#
C
21.2.2.8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1 .129 Fa0/0
200.1.1.0/25 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C
200.1.1.128 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 21.2.2.9
.130
R8#
PCc
200.1.1.128/25
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R1 ip route
R1#show
.21
.2
Fa0/0
.1
Fa0/1
.1
.2
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Fa0/0
R2#show ip route
.2 PCb
R3#show
ip
route
215.5.5.0/24
R
21.2.2.4
[120/2]
via 20.1.1.22, 00:00:27,
FastEthernet1/1
R3
R4
R4#show
ip route
.5 20.1.1.4/30 .6
.1 Fa0/0
[120/2].1[120/2]
via 20.1.1.14,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet1/0
R
21.2.2.4
via 20.1.1.6,
00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/1
Fa0/0
Fa0/1
R5#show
ip route
.9
PCa
C R 21.2.2.0
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
.22
[120/1]
via via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:10,
FastEthernet0/0
R 21.2.2.0
21.2.2.4
[120/1]
20.1.1.10,
00:00:16,
FastEthernet0/1
R7
R6#show
ip
route
.2
R R 21.2.2.8
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.22,
00:00:27,
FastEthernet1/1
.6
[120/2]
via via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/1
R 21.2.2.8
21.2.2.0
[120/1]
20.1.1.21,
00:00:07,
FastEthernet1/0
R C
21.2.2.4
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.18,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
21.2.2.4
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/0
viasubnetted,
20.1.1.14,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet1/0
20.0.0.0/30
is
subnets
R R[120/2]
21.2.2.8
[120/1]
via6via
20.1.1.10,
00:00:16,
FastEthernet0/1
21.2.2.0
[120/1]
20.1.1.13,
00:00:26,
FastEthernet0/1
R
21.2.2.0
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.17,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
20.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
6
subnets
R
20.1.1.20
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/1
20.0.0.0/30
is[120/2]
subnetted,
620.1.1.18,
subnets00:00:12,
R
21.2.2.8
[120/1]via
via20.1.1.9,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
Fa0/0
FastEthernet0/0
.2
.21
C
20.1.1.20
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/1
.10
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:10,
FastEthernet0/0
.1
C
20.1.1.20
is is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/0
20.0.0.0/30
subnetted,
6 subnets
C
21.2.2.8
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/1
.1 R R 20.1.1.16
.2 20.1.1.16
.5
[120/1]
via via
20.1.1.14,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet1/0
[120/2]
20.1.1.6,
00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/1
R R 20.1.1.16
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.10,
00:00:16,
FastEthernet0/1
20.1.1.20
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.13,
00:00:26,
FastEthernet0/1
20.0.0.0/30
is subnetted,
6 subnets
.18
21.2.2.0/30
R
20.1.1.4
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.22,
00:00:27,
FastEthernet1/1
.9 R6
.13
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:10,
FastEthernet0/0
C C R
20.1.1.4
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
20.1.1.16
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
20.1.1.20
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.9,
00:00:12, FastEthernet0/0
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.1,
00:00:07,
FastEthernet0/1
C R 20.1.1.4
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
R1
20.1.1.0
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.21,
00:00:07,
FastEthernet1/0
R C 20.1.1.4
[120/2]
via 20.1.1.18,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
20.1.1.16
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C C 20.1.1.0
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
R220.1.1.0
via
20.1.1.5,
00:00:10,
FastEthernet0/0
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.13,
00:00:26,
FastEthernet0/1
R is[120/1]
20.1.1.4
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.9,
00:00:12,
FastEthernet0/0
C R 20.1.1.12
directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/0
.14
.17
20.1.1.12
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:10,
FastEthernet0/0
R R R
20.1.1.12
[120/1]
via
00:00:07,
FastEthernet1/0
20.1.1.0
[120/1]
via20.1.1.21,
20.1.1.13,
00:00:26,
FastEthernet0/1
20.1.1.0
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.17,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1.10
R R 20.1.1.8
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.22,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet1/1
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/1
C 20.1.1.8
20.1.1.8
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C
20.1.1.12
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
[120/2]
via 20.1.1.9,
00:00:12,
FastEthernet0/0
S R3#
215.5.5.0/24
[1/0]
via
21.2.2.1
R8
R4#
R R 20.1.1.8
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.18,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
20.1.1.12
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.17,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
R5
R2#
.129 Fa0/0
R5#
C
20.1.1.8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
200.1.1.0/25 is subnetted, 2 subnets
No se indica
S
200.1.1.128 [1/0] via 21.2.2.10
como llegar a
S
200.1.1.0 [1/0] via 21.2.2.6
todas las LAN
.130
PCc
R6#
200.1.1.128/25
Fa0/1
200.1.1.0/25
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Observar que no
se anuncia las LAN
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
PCa
R3.5
.2
.1 Fa0/0
.9
.21
.10
.2
21.2.2.0/30
Fa0/0
.1
Fa0/1
.18
.13
R2
R7
.5
.9 R6
.14 .17
.10
R5(config)#router rip
R5(config-router)#redistribute static
R8
R5
.129 Fa0/0
R5(config)#router rip
R5(config-router)#redistribute static
.130
PCc
200.1.1.128/25
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R4
.6
Fa0/0
R1
Fa0/0
Fa0/1
.22
.2
.1
20.1.1.4/30 .6
PCb
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R2#show ip route
R
21.2.2.4 [120/2] via 20.1.1.22, 00:00:12, FastEthernet1/1
R3#show ip route
[120/2] via 20.1.1.14, 00:00:08, FastEthernet1/0
R R4#show
21.2.2.4ip[120/2]
route via 20.1.1.6, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/1
C
21.2.2.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R R 21.2.2.0
[120/1]
via via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:17,
FastEthernet0/0
21.2.2.4
[120/1]
20.1.1.10,
00:00:20,
FastEthernet0/1
R5#show
R
21.2.2.8
[120/2] ip
viaroute
20.1.1.22, 00:00:12, FastEthernet1/1
R R 21.2.2.8
[120/2]
via via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
21.2.2.0
[120/1]
20.1.1.21,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet1/0
R R6#show
21.2.2.4
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.18,
00:00:07, FastEthernet0/0
ip
route
[120/2]
via 20.1.1.14,
00:00:08,
FastEthernet1/0
20.0.0.0/30
is subnetted,
subnets 00:00:20, FastEthernet0/1
R
21.2.2.8
[120/1] via6 20.1.1.10,
R isCsubnetted,
21.2.2.0
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.13,
00:00:12,
FastEthernet0/1
21.2.2.4
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/0
20.0.0.0/30
6 subnets
R
20.1.1.20
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.6,
00:00:00, FastEthernet0/1
20.0.0.0/30
is subnetted,
6 subnets
R isRdirectly
21.2.2.8
[120/1]
viaFastEthernet1/1
20.1.1.18,
00:00:07,
FastEthernet0/0
21.2.2.0
[120/2]
via 20.1.1.17,
00:00:23,
FastEthernet0/1
C
20.1.1.20
connected,
[120/1] via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:17,FastEthernet1/0
FastEthernet0/0
C
20.1.1.20
is directly
connected,
is
subnetted,
6 subnets
via00:00:08,
20.1.1.9,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
R
20.1.1.16 20.0.0.0/30
[120/1] via [120/2]
20.1.1.14,
FastEthernet1/0
R R 20.1.1.16
[120/2]
via via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
20.1.1.16
[120/1]
20.1.1.10,
00:00:20,
FastEthernet0/1
R [120/1]
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.13,
00:00:12,
FastEthernet0/1
C 20.1.1.20
21.2.2.8
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/1
R
20.1.1.4
via 20.1.1.22,
00:00:12,
FastEthernet1/1
[120/2]isvia
20.1.1.2,
00:00:17,
FastEthernet0/0
C
20.1.1.4
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
C
20.1.1.16
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
20.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
6 subnets
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.1,
00:00:23,
FastEthernet0/1
C R 20.1.1.4
is directly
FastEthernet0/1
20.1.1.0
[120/1]connected,
via 20.1.1.21,
00:00:00, FastEthernet1/0
R is Rdirectly
20.1.1.4
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.18,
00:00:07,
FastEthernet0/0
20.1.1.20
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.9,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
C
20.1.1.0
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C
20.1.1.0[120/1]
is directly
FastEthernet0/0
via connected,
20.1.1.5, 00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/0
[120/2]
via
00:00:12,FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1
20.1.1.16
is 20.1.1.13,
directly
connected,
C
20.1.1.12 isCdirectly
connected,
FastEthernet1/0
R R 20.1.1.12
[120/1]
via via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:17,
FastEthernet0/0
20.1.1.12
[120/1]
20.1.1.21,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet1/0
R [120/1]
[120/1]
via00:00:14,
20.1.1.13,
00:00:12,
FastEthernet0/1
R 20.1.1.0
20.1.1.4
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.9,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
R
20.1.1.8
via 20.1.1.22,
FastEthernet1/1
R C 20.1.1.8
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
20.1.1.8
is directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C is
is2directly
FastEthernet0/1
R 20.1.1.12
20.1.1.0
[120/2] connected,
via 20.1.1.17,
00:00:23, FastEthernet0/1
200.1.1.0/25
subnetted,
subnets
200.1.1.0/25
is subnetted,
2 subnets
200.1.1.0/25
is subnetted,
2 subnets
R
20.1.1.8
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.18,
00:00:07,
FastEthernet0/0
[120/2]
20.1.1.9,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet0/0
R
200.1.1.128
[120/2] via
20.1.1.22,
00:00:15,
FastEthernet1/1
R R 200.1.1.128
[120/2]
via via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
200.1.1.128
[120/1]
20.1.1.10,
00:00:22,
FastEthernet0/1
200.1.1.0/25
is subnetted,
2 subnets
R via20.1.1.12
[120/1]
via
20.1.1.17,
00:00:23, FastEthernet0/1
[120/2]
20.1.1.14,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet1/0
R R 200.1.1.0
[120/2]
via via
20.1.1.6,
00:00:03,
FastEthernet0/1
200.1.1.0
[120/1]
20.1.1.10,
00:00:22,
FastEthernet0/1
R [120/2]
[120/1]
viaconnected,
20.1.1.18,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/0
C 200.1.1.128
20.1.1.8
is directly
FastEthernet0/0
R
200.1.1.0
via 20.1.1.22,
00:00:17,
FastEthernet1/1
Si se indica
R R215.5.5.0/24
[120/1]
via via
20.1.1.2,
00:00:21,
FastEthernet0/0
215.5.5.0/24
[120/1]
20.1.1.21,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet1/0
R
200.1.1.0
[120/1]
via 20.1.1.18,
00:00:09, FastEthernet0/0
200.1.1.0/25
is00:00:12,
subnetted,
2 subnets
[120/2]
via
20.1.1.14,
FastEthernet1/0
como llegar
R3#R4#
R 215.5.5.0/24
[120/1]
viavia
20.1.1.13,
00:00:15, FastEthernet0/1
a las LAN
S[1/0] 200.1.1.128
[1/0]
21.2.2.10
S 215.5.5.0/24
via 21.2.2.1
R5#S
200.1.1.0 [1/0] via 21.2.2.6
R2#
R 215.5.5.0/24 [120/2] via 20.1.1.17, 00:00:26, FastEthernet0/1
[120/2] via 20.1.1.9, 00:00:18, FastEthernet0/0
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Porque no se observa el
anuncio de la LAN
215.5.5.0/24 ?
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Observar que SI
se anuncia las LAN,
debido a la
redistribucin
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
.2
.1
50.5.5.0/30
.1
R2
.9
.2
50.5.5.8/30
.10
.13
PC2
.2
200.2.3.0/24
.1
.5
R3
210.10.10.0/24
60.6.6.0/30
.1
.2
R5
.1
.2
R6
PC3
.6
50.5.5.4/30
.14
R4
R5#show ip route
R4#show
ip route
R3#show
ip route
50.0.0.0/30
is R1#show
subnetted,
4 subnets
R2#show
ip route
ip
route
50.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
4 subnets
50.0.0.0/30
is subnetted,
4 subnets
R
50.5.5.0
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.9,
00:00:01,
FastEthernet0/1
50.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
400:00:22,
subnets
50.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
4
subnets
R R50.5.5.0
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.13,
FastEthernet0/1
50.5.5.0
[120/3]
via 50.5.5.6,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/1
R
50.5.5.4
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.14,
00:00:24,
FastEthernet0/0
C
50.5.5.0
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
C
50.5.5.0
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C C50.5.5.4
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
is connected,
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C
50.5.5.8
is directly
FastEthernet0/1
R50.5.5.4
50.5.5.4
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:06,
FastEthernet0/1
R
50.5.5.4
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.2,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet0/1
R R50.5.5.8
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.13,
00:00:22,
FastEthernet0/1
50.5.5.8
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/1
C
50.5.5.12
isRdirectly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
C
50.5.5.8
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
50.5.5.8
[120/1]
viaFastEthernet0/1
50.5.5.2,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet0/1
C R50.5.5.12
is directly
connected,
50.5.5.12
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/1
R 210.10.10.0/24
[120/1]
via
60.6.6.2,
00:00:08,
FastEthernet1/0
R R50.5.5.12
[120/1]
via 50.5.5.10,
00:00:06,
FastEthernet0/1
50.5.5.12
[120/2]
via 50.5.5.2,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet0/1
R 210.10.10.0/24
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.13,
00:00:22,
FastEthernet0/1
R
210.10.10.0/24
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.2.0/24
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.9,
00:00:01,
FastEthernet0/1
R
210.10.10.0/24
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:06,
FastEthernet0/1
R
210.10.10.0/24
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.2,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.2.0/24
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.13,
00:00:22,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.2.0/24
[120/4]
via 50.5.5.6,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.3.0/24
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.14,
00:00:24,
FastEthernet0/0
R
200.2.2.0/24
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.1,
00:00:14,
FastEthernet0/0
C 200.2.2.0/24
is connected,
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
R 200.2.3.0/24
[120/1]
via 50.5.5.5,
00:00:17,
FastEthernet0/0
C 200.2.3.0/24
is directly
FastEthernet0/0
60.0.0.0/30
is 200.2.3.0/24
subnetted,
1
subnets
R
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:06,
FastEthernet0/1
R[120/1]
200.2.3.0/24
[120/4]
via
50.5.5.2,
00:00:11,
FastEthernet0/1
R 60.0.0.0/8
via 50.5.5.13,
00:00:22,
FastEthernet0/1
R
60.0.0.0/8
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:09,
FastEthernet0/1
C
60.6.6.0
is 60.0.0.0/8
directly
connected,
FastEthernet1/0
R
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:06,
FastEthernet0/1
R 60.0.0.0/8 [120/2] via 50.5.5.2, 00:00:11, FastEthernet0/1
R4# R3#
R5#
R2# R1#
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R1
200.2.2.0/24
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
200.2.2.0/24
PC1
.2
.1
50.5.5.0/30
.1
R2
.9
.2
50.5.5.8/30
RIP
.10
.13
PC2
.2
200.2.3.0/24
.1
.5
R3
210.10.10.0/24
60.6.6.0/30
.1
.2
R5
.1
R6
.2
PC3
.6
50.5.5.4/30
.14
R4
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Redes
anunciadas
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
PC1
.2
R1
.1
50.5.5.0/30
.1
R2
.9
.2
.10
.13
.2
200.2.3.0/24
.1
.5
R3
210.10.10.0/24
50.5.5.8/30
60.6.6.0/30
.1
.2
R5
.1
R6
.2
PC3
.6
50.5.5.4/30
.14
R4
PC2
R5#configure terminal
R5(config)#router rip
R5(config-router)#default-information originate
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
200.2.2.0/24
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
.2
.1
50.5.5.0/30
.1
R2
.9
.2
50.5.5.8/30
.10
.13
PC2
.2
200.2.3.0/24
.1
.5
R3
.6
50.5.5.4/30
.14
R4
210.10.10.0/24
60.6.6.0/30
.1
.2
R5
.1
R6
.2
PC3
R2#show
ip route
R1#show
R4#show
ip route
ip route
R3#show
ip route
50.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
4 subnets
R6#show
ipsubnets
route
50.0.0.0/30
50.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
is
subnetted,
4 subnets
4 subnets
50.0.0.0/30
is
subnetted,
4
C C50.5.5.0
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
R50.5.5.0
50.5.5.0
is50.5.5.0
directly
[120/2]
connected,
via 50.5.5.13,
FastEthernet0/1
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
R
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
R R50.5.5.4
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:05,
FastEthernet0/1
R
50.0.0.0/8
[120/1]
via
60.6.6.1,
00:00:04, FastEthernet0/1
C50.5.5.4
50.5.5.4
[120/3]
is
directly
via
50.5.5.2,
connected,
00:00:24,
FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/1
C
50.5.5.4
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C R50.5.5.8
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
C 50.5.5.13,
210.10.10.0/24
is directly
connected, FastEthernet0/0
R50.5.5.8
50.5.5.8
[120/1]
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.2,
via
00:00:24,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1
R
50.5.5.8
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
R R50.5.5.12
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:05,
FastEthernet0/1
R connected,
200.2.2.0/24
[120/3]
via FastEthernet0/1
60.6.6.1, 00:00:04, FastEthernet0/1
C50.5.5.12
50.5.5.12
[120/2]
is directly
via
50.5.5.2,
00:00:24,
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1
R
50.5.5.12
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
R 210.10.10.0/24
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:05,
FastEthernet0/1
R[120/3]
200.2.3.0/24
[120/3]
via FastEthernet0/1
60.6.6.1,
00:00:04, FastEthernet0/1
R 210.10.10.0/24
R 210.10.10.0/24
[120/3]
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.2,
via
50.5.5.13,
00:00:24,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
R
210.10.10.0/24
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.2.0/24
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.1,
00:00:04,
FastEthernet0/0
60.0.0.0/30
is00:00:02,
subnetted,
1 subnets
C 200.2.2.0/24
R 200.2.2.0/24
is directly
[120/3]
connected,
via
50.5.5.13,
FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/1
R
200.2.2.0/24
[120/4]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.3.0/24
[120/3]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:05,
FastEthernet0/1
C
60.6.6.0
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/1
R 200.2.3.0/24
R 200.2.3.0/24
[120/4]
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.2,
via
50.5.5.5,
00:00:24,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/0
C
200.2.3.0/24
is
directly
connected,
FastEthernet0/0
R 60.0.0.0/8
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:05,
FastEthernet0/1
R*50.5.5.13,
0.0.0.0/0
[120/1]
via
60.6.6.1,
00:00:04, FastEthernet0/1
R 60.0.0.0/8
R 60.0.0.0/8
[120/2]
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.2,
via
00:00:24,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1
R
60.0.0.0/8
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
FastEthernet0/1
R* R*
0.0.0.0/0
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.10,
00:00:05,
FastEthernet0/1
R6#
Observar
que
R5FastEthernet0/1
falta adicionar: no- auto-summary
R*
0.0.0.0/0
0.0.0.0/0
[120/2]
[120/1]
via
50.5.5.2,
via
50.5.5.13,
00:00:24,
00:00:02,
FastEthernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1
R*
0.0.0.0/0
[120/2]
via
50.5.5.6,
00:00:00,
R2# R1# R4#
De all que aparezca en R1, R2, R3 y R4: 60.0.0.0/8
R3#
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R1
200.2.2.0/24
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
.2
.1
50.5.5.0/30
.1
R2
.9
.2
50.5.5.8/30
RIP
.10
.13
PC2
.2
200.2.3.0/24
Ruta por
defecto
.1
.5
R3
210.10.10.0/24
60.6.6.0/30
.1
.2
R5
.1
R6
.2
PC3
.6
50.5.5.4/30
.14
R4
Redes
anunciadas
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R1
200.2.2.0/24
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
.2
.1
50.5.5.0/30
.1
R2
.2
50.5.5.8/30
.10
PC2
.2
200.2.3.0/24
.1
.5
R3
.6
50.5.5.4/30
.14
R4
R5#configure terminal
R5(config)#router rip
R5(config-router)#default-information originate
60.6.6.0/30
.1
.2
.13
R5
R6
.5 Enrutamiento
esttico
60.6.6.4/30
.6
.1
.2
R7
210.10.10.0/24
.1
.2
PC3
PC4
220.20.20.0/24
De R1 a R6 tienen la
R5#configure terminal
ruta por defecto
R5(config)#ip route 220.20.20.0 255.255.255.0 60.6.6.6
Todos saben llegar a
R5(config)#exit
R5
Cuando se llegue a R5, la tabla esttica indicar 220.20.20.0
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R1
200.2.2.0/24
Protocolo RIP
LABORATORIO
1
Protocolo OSPFv2
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
TABLA
DE NAT
UNI
PC1
192.168.1.0/24
192.168.1.2 210.1.1.2
192.168.1.3 210.1.1.3
192.168.1.4
192.168.1.63
210.1.1.4
210.1.1.14
192.168.1.64
192.168.1.254
210.1.1.15
192.168.1.64
192.168.1.254
R5
PUCP
R1
R6
R8
UNMSM
VLSM 4
RIPv2
VLSM 5
PC2
192.168.1.0/24
110.2.3.0/24
VLSM 3
R4
R2
PCb
192.168.1.2 220.2.2.2
192.168.1.3 220.2.2.3
R7
192.168.1.4
192.168.1.63
220.2.2.4
2202.2.14
192.168.1.64
192.168.1.254
220.2.2.15
192.168.1.64
192.168.1.254
TABLA DE NAT
Enlace WAN
70.60.50.0/24
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R3
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
BIBLIOGRAFIA
RFC 2453 RIP version 2
Noviembre de 1998.
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1058.txt
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/rip.pdf
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
MUCHAS GRACIAS
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Introduccin
Formato de OSPFv2
Caso de estudio
Protocolo de
Enrutamiento
OSPFv2
Configuracin
Redistribucin esttica
Redistribucin con RIP
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
ddiaz1610@gmail.com
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
PROTOCOLO OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Se encapsula en IP
con protocolo=59h.
Se define 05 tipos
de paquetes o mensajes.
Lectura obligada.
Caractersticas ms importante:
Velocidad de convergencia.
Soporte de VLSM.
Grandes redes IP: reas.
Enrutamiento jerrquico.
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Definido por la
IETF en la RFC
2328, de Abril-98.
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Hello
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
AREA 0
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
REDES MULTIAREAS
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
SISTEMA AUTNOMO
El rea 0 es clave!!
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Llamado tambin
Base de datos de
Estado de Enlace
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Campo Tipo:
Indica el tipo de mensaje que
encapsula OSPF.
Tipo 1: Hello
Tipo 2: DataBase DescriptionDBD
Tipo 3: Link-State Request-LSR
Tipo 4: Link-State Update-LSU
Tipo 5: Link-State
Acknowledgement-LSA
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
Ver
HLEN
16
ToS
Longitud Total
Identificador
TTL
31
Indicador/Desplazam.
Protocolo
59H = 89
Suma de Chequeo
Direccin IP de Origen
Direccin
Direccin IP
IP de
de Destino
Destino
Versin
Tipo
Longitud del
paquete
ID del Router
ID del rea
Suma de Chequeo Tipo de Autenticacin
Autenticacin
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo OSPF
Campo Versin:
Cabecera IPv4
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Ver
HLEN
16
ToS
Longitud Total
Identificador
TTL
31
Indicador/Desplazam.
Protocolo
59H = 89
Suma de Chequeo
Direccin IP de Origen
Direccin IP de Destino
Versin
Tipo
Longitud del
paquete
ID del Router
ID del rea
Suma de Chequeo Tipo de Autenticacin
Autenticacin
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo OSPF
Cabecera IPv4
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Cabecera IPv4
Ver
HLEN
16
ToS
31
Longitud Total
Identificador
Indicador/Desplazam.
Verifica todo el contenido del paquete OSPF,
excluyendo el campo de autenticacin. TTL Protocolo
Suma de Chequeo
59H = 89
Campo Autenticacin:
Campo de 64 bits, contiene la
informacin de autenticacin.
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
Direccin IP de Origen
Direccin IP de Destino
Versin
Tipo
Longitud del
paquete
ID del Router
ID del rea
Suma de Chequeo Tipo de Autenticacin
Autenticacin
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
200.1.1.0/24
R2
11.1.1.40/30
.1
R1
.5
.2
R4
.9
Costo 6
.1
.41 .42
.6
.10
.29
.37
AREA 1
Costo 1
Costo 1
AREA 1
AREA 0
OSPFv2
OSPFv2
.25
11.1.1.24/30
.38
Costo 3
11.1.1.44/30
Rb
.30
R5
.14
R6
OSPFv2
.17
.18
11.1.1.16/30
.1
Costo 1
.34
Costo 2
.13
200.2.2.0/24
Costo 4
11.1.1.32/30
.53 .54
.22
11.1.1.52/30
R8
.21
R7
Rd
200.4.4.0/24
CABECERA OSPF
11.1.1.28/30
.45 .46
Costo 1
11.1.1.36/30
.26
.1
.1
.49 .50
.33
Costo 1
Costo 3
Rc
11.1.1.48/30
Versin
ID del rea
Suma de Chequeo
Tipo de Autenticacin
Autenticacin
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Ra
200.3.3.0/24
R3
11.1.1.4/30
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
200.1.1.0/24
R2
11.1.1.40/30
.1
R1
.5
.2
R4
.9
Costo 6
.1
.41 .42
.6
.10
.29
.37
AREA 1
Costo 1
Costo 1
AREA 1
AREA 0
OSPFv2
OSPFv2
.25
11.1.1.24/30
.38
Costo 3
11.1.1.44/30
Rb
.30
Costo 2
200.2.2.0/24
.14
R6
OSPFv2
.17
.18
11.1.1.16/30
.1
Costo 1
.34
.13
R5
Costo 4
11.1.1.32/30
.53 .54
.22
11.1.1.52/30
.21
R8
R7
Rd
200.4.4.0/24
CABECERA OSPF
11.1.1.28/30
.45 .46
Costo 1
11.1.1.36/30
.26
.1
.1
.49 .50
.33
Costo 1
Costo 3
Rc
11.1.1.48/30
Versin
ID del rea
Suma de Chequeo
Tipo de Autenticacin
Autenticacin
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Ra
200.3.3.0/24
R3
11.1.1.4/30
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
FORMATO(Pag.
DEL
PAQUETE
HELLO
193 de la RFC 2328)
0
Protocolo OSPF
16
Tipo=1
Longitud del
paquete
31
ID del Router
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo HELLO
Versin
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
FORMATO(Pag.
DEL
PAQUETE
HELLO
193 de la RFC 2328)
Campo Mscara.
Intervalo de Hello
Opcin
Prioridad
de Router
Campo de Opcin:
DN
DC
NP
MC
No
usado
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo HELLO
Mscara
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
FORMATO(Pag.
DEL
PAQUETE
HELLO
193 de la RFC 2328)
Intervalo de Hello
Opcin
Prioridad
de Router
Lista de vecinos
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo HELLO
Mscara
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
Opcin
Prioridad
de Router
Lista de vecinos
OSPF LLS Data Block
FF
FF
FF
FC
00
0A
12
01
00
00
00
28
40 segundos
0B
01
01
25
11.1.1.37
0B
01
01
26
11.1.1.38
0B
01
01
35
11.1.1.53
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Intervalo de Hello
Protocolo HELLO
Mscara
Protocolo HELLO
FORMATO(Pag.
DEL
PAQUETE
HELLO
193 de la RFC 2328)
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
FORMATO(Pag.
DEL
PAQUETE
HELLO
193 de la RFC 2328)
Mscara 255.255.255.252
Intervalo de Hello 10 seg.
Prioridad de router 1
Intervalo Dead Router 40 seg.
Router DR 11.1.1.37
Opcin
Prioridad
de Router
Lista de vecinos
OSPF LLS Data Block
FF
FF
FF
FC
00
0A
12
01
00
00
00
28
40 segundos
0B
01
01
25
11.1.1.37
0B
01
01
26
11.1.1.38
0B
01
01
31
11.1.1.49
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Intervalo de Hello
Protocolo HELLO
Mscara
Protocolo HELLO
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
CONFIGURACIN DE
PROTOCOLO
OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
rea 0
rea 1
R1
rea 2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Configuracin OSPF:
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
PCb
.5
R2
.22
.2
R4
PCc
.65
.1
.9
220.2.2.64/26
.6
R7
220.2.2.0/26
.10
.1
.5
R9
PCd
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.129
20.1.1.12/30
.10
.13
R8
Costo 3
.6
210.1.1.128/26 .10
.14
R6
.6
.21
.18
210.1.1.64/26
AREA 0
Costo 2
.9
20.1.1.16/30
.2
.1
.1
.9
.17
.65
R1
AREA 2
.5
Costo 1
R3
PCa
Propiedad intelectual de Daniel Daz @ 2014
.2
20.1.1.20/30
AREA 1
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R2>enable
R2#configute terminal
R2(config)#router ospf 1
R2(config-router)#network 30.3.3.4 0.0.0.3 area 1
R2(config-router)#network 30.3.3.8 0.0.0.3 area 1
R2(config-router)#network 210.1.1.128 0.0.0.63 area 1
R2(config-router)#exit
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
R1>enable
R1#configute terminal
R1(config)#router ospf 1
R1(config-router)#network 30.3.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 1
R1(config-router)#network 30.3.3.8 0.0.0.3 area 1
R1(config-router)#network 210.1.1.64 0.0.0.63 area 1
R1(config-router)#exit
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R7>enable
R7#configute terminal
R7(config)#router ospf 1
R7(config-router)#network 20.1.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0
R7(config-router)#network 20.1.1.12 0.0.0.3 area 0
R4>enable
R7(config-router)#network 20.1.1.20 0.0.0.3 area 0
R4#configute terminal
R7(config-router)#network 40.4.4.4 0.0.0.3 area 2
R4(config)#router ospf 1
R4(config-router)#network 20.1.1.12 0.0.0.3 area 0 R7(config-router)#exit
R4(config-router)#network 20.1.1.16 0.0.0.3 area 0
Los dems router se configuran
R4(config-router)#network 30.3.3.4 0.0.0.3 area 1
de manera similar.
R4(config-router)#exit
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R1>enable
R1#configute terminal
R1(config)#interface fastethernet 2/0
R1(config-if)#bandwidth 100 000
Expresado en 1000
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
fa2/0
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
R1>enable
Los dems router se configuran
R1#configute terminal
de manera similar.
R1(config)#interface fastethernet 1/1
Para observar el costo de una interfaz:
R1(config-if)#ip ospf cost 5
R1(config-router)#exit
show ip ospf interface fastethernet 1/1
R1(config)#interface fastethernet 2/0 R1#show ip ospf interface fastethernet 1/1
R1(config-if)#ip ospf cost 1
FastEthernet1/1 is up, line protocol is up
R1(config-router)#exit
Internet Address 30.3.3.1/30, Area 1
Process ID 1, Router ID 210.1.1.65, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 5
Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1
Designated Router (ID) 210.1.1.65, Interface address 30.3.3.1
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
fa2/0
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO DE R2
R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Costos totales
Costo total
desde R2 hasta
la red
220.2.2.64
es 14.
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
205.2.83.128/25
Lo_1
Lo_0
R6
S0/0/0
Lo_2
Lo_10: 10.41.52.3/24
Lo_11: 10.41.68.19/24
Lo_12: 51.5.6.6/24
Fa0/0
Lo_6
R2
Lo_10
R4
Lo_13: 204.6.21.36/24
Lo_14: 204.9.80.94/24
Fa0/1
R1
rea 0
Lo_12
Lo_3
S0/0/1
Lo_4
rea 3
Lo_8
Lo_5
Fa0/1
Fa0/0
10.52.177.56/30
Fa0/0
Fa0/1
200.4.5.0/24
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
R5
S0/0/1
Lo_9
Lo_7
Lo_11
Lo_13
S0/0/0
rea 2
S0/0/0
Fa0/0
R3
Lo_4:
Lo_5:
Lo_6:
Lo_7:
Lo_8:
Lo_9:
210.7.2.31/24
210.8.8.19/24
55.0.4.3/17
55.0.190.90//17
140.1.160.3/21
140.1.170.7/21
Fa0/0
Lo_14
210.7.9.0/24
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
10.2.2.36/30
Lo_2: 190.1.7.73/29
Lo_3: 190.1.9.130/25
Fa0/0
S0/0/1
Lo_0: 131.4.5.33/28
Lo_1: 131.4.6.163/27
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
205.2.83.128/25
Lo_1
Lo_0
R6
S0/0/0
Lo_2
Lo_10: 10.41.52.3/24
Lo_11: 10.41.68.19/24
Lo_12: 51.5.6.6/24
Fa0/0
Lo_6
R2
Lo_10
R4
Lo_13: 204.6.21.36/24
Lo_14: 204.9.80.94/24
Fa0/1
R1
rea 0
Lo_12
Lo_3
S0/0/1
Lo_4
rea 3
Lo_8
Lo_5
Fa0/1
Fa0/0
10.52.177.56/30
Fa0/0
virtual-link
Fa0/1
200.4.5.0/24
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
R5
S0/0/1
Lo_9
Lo_7
Lo_11
Lo_13
S0/0/0
rea 2
S0/0/0
Fa0/0
R3
Lo_4:
Lo_5:
Lo_6:
Lo_7:
Lo_8:
Lo_9:
210.7.2.31/24
210.8.8.19/24
55.0.4.3/17
55.0.190.90//17
140.1.160.3/21
140.1.170.7/21
Fa0/0
Lo_14
210.7.9.0/24
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
10.2.2.36/30
Lo_2: 190.1.7.73/29
Lo_3: 190.1.9.130/25
Fa0/0
S0/0/1
Lo_0: 131.4.5.33/28
Lo_1: 131.4.6.163/27
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
CONFIGURANDO VIRTUAL-LINK
R1
Lo_6
R2
Lo_12
Lo_10
R4
S0/0/1
Lo_11
Fa0/0
10.52.177.56/30
Fa0/0
virtual-link
Fa0/1
R3
Lo_13
S0/0/0
R5
S0/0/1
Lo_9
Lo_7: 55.0.190.90//17
200.4.5.0/24
R2>enable
R2#configure terminal.
R2(config)#router ospf 2
R2(config-router)#area 2 virtual-link 140.1.170.7
R2(config-router)#exit
R2(config)#
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
Lo_8
Fa0/1
Lo_7
Fa0/0
Lo_5
rea 2
S0/0/0
Lo_4
rea 3
Lo_9: 140.1.170.7/21
Fa0/0
Lo_14
210.7.9.0/24
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
rea 0
R3>enable
R3#configure terminal.
R3(config)#router ospf 3
R3(config-router)#area 2 virtual-link 55.0.190.90
R3(config-router)#exit
R3(config)#
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
CONFIGURANDO VIRTUAL-LINK
rea 1
205.2.83.128/25
Lo_1
Fa0/0
Lo_0
R6
S0/0/0
Lo_2
R1
rea 0
Lo_6
R2
Lo_12
R4
S0/0/1
Lo_7
Lo_11
Lo_4
Lo_5
Fa0/1
10.52.177.56/30
Fa0/0
R1>enable
R1#configure terminal
R1(config)#router ospf 1
Lo_8
R1(config-router)#area
2 virtual-link 55.0.190.90
R1(config-router)#exit
Fa0/0
R1(config)#
Fa0/1
rea 2
S0/0/0
Fa0/0
Fa0/1
R2>enable
R2#configure terminal
R2(config)#router ospf 2
Lo_5: 210.8.8.19/24
R2(config-router)#area 2 virtual-link 210.8.8.19
R2(config-router)#exit
Lo_7: 55.0.190.90//17 R2(config)#
200.4.5.0/24
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Fa0/0
Lo_10
Lo_3
S0/0/1
10.2.2.36/30
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
CONFIGURACIN DE
LOS PROTOCOLOS
RIPv2/OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
PCb
.5
R4
.65
.9
220.2.2.64/26
.21
.22
PCc
.1
.6
R7
220.2.2.0/26
.10
.1
.5
PCd
R9
R2
RIPv2
RIPv2
RIPv2
OSPFv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.129
20.1.1.12/30
.2
Costo 3
.6
210.1.1.128/26 .10
.14
.10
.13
AREA 2
R8
20.1.1.20/30
210.1.1.64/26
AREA 0
R6
.6
Costo 1
.9
.5
Costo 2
.2
.1
.1
.9
.18
.65
R1
20.1.1.16/30
PCa
.17
RIPv2
.2
AREA 1
R3
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
.5
PCbospf 1 R2
router
redistribute rip subnets
network 30.3.3.4 0.0.0.3 area 1
RIPv2
network 30.3.3.8 0.0.0.3 area 1
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
R4
.22
.2
PCc
.65
.1
.9
.6
R7
RIPv2
220.2.2.64/26
220.2.2.0/26
.10
.5
.1
PCd
router rip
R9
version 2
redistribute ospf 1 match internal external 1 external 2RIPv2
network
210.1.1.128
OSPFv2
no auto-summary
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
.129
20.1.1.12/30
.10
.13
R8
Costo 3
.6
210.1.1.128/26 .10
.14
.6
AREA 2
.21
210.1.1.64/26
R6
20.1.1.20/30
.9
AREA 0
Costo 2
.2
.1
.1
.9
.18
.65
R1
20.1.1.16/30
PCa
AREA 1
R3
.17
RIPv2
Costo 1
router ospf 1
redistribute rip subnets
network 30.3.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 1
network 30.3.3.8 0.0.0.3 area 1
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
RIPv2
Ra
.198
.0.2 BW 100Mbps
.0.1
S1 S0
.201
AREA 0
BW 1544kbps
S0 .197
S1
.206
.65
S1
S0
.205
.202
10.0.37.204/30
.129
router ospf 1
router rip
BW 100Mbps
redistribute
rip subnets
version 2
BW
100Mbps
.66 0.0.0.3 area 0
.130
network 10.0.37.196
redistribute ospf 1 match internal
external 1 external 2
network 10.0.37.200 0.0.0.3 area 0
network 172.16.0.0
no auto-summary 200.37.51.0/24
200.37.42.0/24
RIPv2
RIPv2
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
OSPFv2
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
TABLA DE ENRUTAMIENTO
http://www.danieldiaza.com
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
LAN UNMSM
LABORATORIO 2
LAN UNI
212.2.2.0/26
....
192.168.1.0/24
....
R5
.10
20.1.1.12/30
.14
.10
30.3.3.16/30
Rb
.17
.6
.22
.1
.9
R7
.6
.5
.10
40.4.4.16/30
.18
.17
.5
.18
R2
.129
.14
.13
Costo 3
R4
.2
Rc
.13
.21
NAT por
puerto:
211.1.1.2
.18
.9
AREA 0
.1
R8
20.1.1.20/30
.2
.1
AREA 2
.6
Costo 1
.14
.1
.9
R6
.5
Costo 2
Ra
R1
20.1.1.16/30
.13
R3
.17
.1
.2
Rd
.193
R9
Sistema Autnomo
....
212.2.2.128/26
LAN UNFV
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
....
212.2.2.192/26
LAN INICTEL-UNI
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
AREA 1
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
BIBLIOGRAFIA
RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
Junio de 1988.
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1058.txt
http://www.danieldiaza.com
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1723.txt
Protocolo RIP
Protocolo OSPFv2
ddiaz@inictel-uni.edu.pe
Protocolo de
enrutamiento
MUCHAS GRACIAS
Daniel Daz Ataucuri
http://www.danieldiaza.com