All aboard: Japan's maglev train hits 500

km/h
By Nick Lavars
November 18, 2014
14 Comments
2 Pictures

The experimental Shinkansen maglev train topped 500 km/h (311 mph) with passengers onboard
(Photo: Central Japan Railway Company)
Image Gallery (2 images)
The Central Japan Railway Company has whisked passengers along a section of track at up to
500 km/h (311 mph) during testing of the Shinkansen maglev train. The BBC reports that one
hundred wide-eyed train enthusiasts were onboard the train's first manned voyage, with trials to
continue over eight days.
Japan's famed bullet trains travel at speeds of around 320 kmh 200 (mph). But these may soon be
left in the wake of the record-breaking levitating Shinkansen, which uses the force of
electromagnets for propulsion and to hover above the track.
The benefits of these super fast, friction-free train systems have been explored for several years.
China's state-owned press agency reported in 2012 that the China South Locomotive & Rolling
Stock Corporation Limited, the country's largest rail vehicle maker, built a train inspired by an
ancient Chinese sword capable of hitting 500 km/h (311 mph). But China's vision for ultra fast

transport systems stretch back further than this, with Shanghai's Transrapid maglev train hitting
the 500 km/h mark during testing in 2003.
On a more speculative note, earlier this year Chinese scientists built a super-maglev train that
could theoretically hit speeds of 1,800 mph. This would be achieved, according to those
involved, by running the train through a vacuum, eliminating the issue of air resistance. Then
there's also Elon Musk's proposed (non-maglev) Hyperloop, which would aim to transport
passengers from San Francisco to downtown Los Angeles in 30 minutes.
Testing began on Japan's new maglev train last year, after a prototype was revealed in November
2012. Unmanned journey's took place over an 18 km (11 mi) piece of track. The train is now the
first to carry passengers at such speeds. The Daily Mail reports that 2,400 in total were selected
by lottery to ride the train during its test period, drawn from a pool of almost 300,000. The
system is due for completion in 2027 and is expected to halve travel time between Tokyo's
Shinagawa Station and the city of Nagoya, a trip that takes around 80 minutes at present. The
thrill experienced by the train's first passengers can be seen on this BBC video.