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GEH-6421F, Volume II
(Supersedes GEH-6421E, Volume II)

GE Industrial Systems

SPEEDTRONIC

TM

Mark VI Turbine Control


System Guide, Volume II (2 of 2)

Publication:
Issued:

GEH-6421F, Volume II
(Supersedes GEH-6421E, Volume II)
2002-08-21

SPEEDTRONIC

TM

Mark VI Turbine Control


System Guide, Volume II (2 of 2)

2002 General Electric Company, USA.


All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
GE provides the following document and the information included therein as is and
without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to any implied
statutory warranty of merchantability or fitness for particular purpose.
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor to
provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation, and
maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and GE makes
no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein. Changes,
modifications and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are made
periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is understood that
GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the equipment referenced
herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is intended for trained
personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever to
any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below. If
further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone: + 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside the
USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA and
is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation, testing,
operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document shall not be
reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any third party
without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.

ARCNET is a registered trademark of Datapoint Corporation.


CIMPLICITY and Series 90 are trademarks, and Genius is a registered trademark, of
GE Fanuc Automation North America, Inc.
Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation.
IBM and PC are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Modbus is a registered trademark of Modicon.
PI-ProcessBook, PI-Data Archive, and PI-DataLink are registered trademarks of OSI Software Inc.
Proximitor, Velomitor, and KeyPhasor are registered trademarks of Bently Nevada.
QNX is a registered trademark of QNX Software Systems, LTD.
SPEEDTRONIC is a trademark of General Electric Company, USA.
Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

To:

GE Industrial Systems
Documentation Design, Rm. 291
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

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Safety Symbol Legend

Indicates a procedure, condition, or statement that, if not


strictly observed, could result in personal injury or death.

Indicates a procedure, condition, or statement that, if not


strictly observed, could result in damage to or destruction of
equipment.

Indicates a procedure, condition, or statement that should


be strictly followed in order to optimize these applications.

Note Indicates an essential or important procedure, condition, or statement.

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Safety Symbol Legend a

This equipment contains a potential hazard of electric shock


or burn. Only personnel who are adequately trained and
thoroughly familiar with the equipment and the instructions
should install, operate, or maintain this equipment.
To minimize hazard of electrical shock or burn, approved
grounding practices and procedures must be strictly
followed.

To prevent personal injury or equipment damage caused by


equipment malfunction, only adequately trained personnel
should modify any programmable machine.

The example and setup screens in this manual do not reflect


the actual application configurations. Be sure to follow the
correct setup procedures for your application.

Note Component and equipment reliabilities have improved dramatically over the
past several years. However, component and equipment failures can still occur.
Electrical and environmental conditions beyond the scope of the original design can
be contributing factors.
Since failure modes cannot always be predicted or may depend on the application
and the environment, best practices should be followed when dealing with I/O that is
critical to process operation or personnel safety. Make sure that potential I/O failures
are considered and appropriate lockouts or permissives are incorporated into the
application. This is especially true when dealing with processes that require human
interaction.

b Safety Symbol Legend

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

Safety Symbol Legend

Symbol

Publication

Description

IEC 417, No. 5031

Direct Current

IEC 417, No. 5032

Alternating Current

IEC 417, No. 5033

Both direct and alternating

IEC 617-2,
No. 02-02-06

Three-phase alternating

IEC 417, No. 5017

Earth (CCOM signal ground) Terminal

IEC 417, No. 5019

Protective Conductor Terminal


(Chassis Safety Ground)
Protective Conductor Terminal
(Chassis Safety Ground)

PE
IEC 417, No. 5020

Frame or Chassis Terminal

IEC 417, No. 5021

Equipotentiality

IEC 417, No. 5007

On (Supply)

IEC 417, No. 5008

Off (Supply)

IEC 417, No. 5172

Equipment protected throughout


Double Insulation or Reinforced
Insulation (equivalent to Class II of
536)

ISO 3864, No. B.3.6 Caution, risk of electric shock


ISO 3864, No. B.3.1 Caution

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Safety Symbol Legend c

Drawing Symbols
Locations
O

Supplied by Others

Purchaser's Equipment

Remotely Mounted

Bus Aux Compt Device

Door Mounted

Generator Compt Device

Mounted on Door 1, 2, and so on

Generator Terminal Enclosure

Panel Mounted

Packaged Electrical Cont. CTR (PEEC)

OS

Mounted in Main Operator Station

PEECC MCC

Equipment Exists in place

SS

Static Starter

EX

EX2000 Exciter

LCI

Load Commutated Inverter

Generator Control Panel

ISO

Isolation Transformer

Turbine Control

Generator Excitation Compartment

Devices
J1

Cable Plug Connector

Case Ground

Jumper

Ground Bus

Relay Coil

Signal Ground

Solenoid Coil

Contact Actually Shown Elsewhere

Flame Detector

Customer Connection

Current Limiter (Polyfuse)

Voltage Limiter (MOV)

Conventions
Twisted Pair Wire

Twisted Shielded Pair Wire

1. For wire runs internal to the controller, twisted


pairs are adequate.

Shielded Pair Wire

2. For wire runs external to the controller (and


internal to the controller when longer than 20
feet), shielded twisted pair is required.

Low Level Signal Wiring


Practices Required
Delta
Wye
L

Low Level Wiring

High Level Wiring

Power Wiring

d Safety Symbol Legend

3. All shield drain wires should be terminated on


one end only, that end being the shield ground
points immediately adjacent to the termination
boards. The other end should be cut off and the
wire taped to prevent grounding.
4. None of the shield drain wires should ever
be routed through any controller terminal
board-mounted ferrite cores.

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

Contents
GEH-6421E describes the Mark VI controller, VCMI, I/O processor boards along
with their associated terminal boards (standard and DIN-rail mounted), and power
supplies.
GEI denotes the prefix
number for documents that are
partial instructions on a
standard piece of equipment
and are used to define items
such as board documents.

This document was converted into a composite manual, which contains individual
GEI documents for each board description. The contents of this document has not
changed, it has been separated into individual documents to make distribution to
other products possible.

UCV_ Controller ...GEI-100550


VCMI Master Bus Controller.GEI-100551
VDSK Interface Board...GEI-100552
VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board..GEI-100553
VRTD Processor Board..GEI-100554
VAIC Analog Input Board..GEI-100555
VAOC Analog Output Board.GEI-100556
VCCC Contact Input Board/ Relay Output Board.GEI-100557
VCRC Contact Input/Relay Board.....GEI-100558
VSVO Servo Board....GEI-100559
VTUR Turbine Control Board....GEI-100560
VVIB Vibration/Positive Board.GEI-100561
VGEN Generator Board.GEI-100562
VPYR Pyrometer....GEI-100563
VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Boards.GEI-100564
VSCA Serial Communications Board....GEI-100565
VPRO Turbine Protection Mode....GEI-100566
VME Boards...GEI-100567
TTPW Power Conditioning Boards....GEI-100568
PDM Power Distribuition...GEI-100569

GEH-6421F Mark IV Turbine Control

Contents 1

The information in GEH-6421D, Vol. II is intended to be used in conjunction with


GEH-6421D, Vol. I, which includes chapters 1 through 8 as follows:

Chapter 1 Overview. Outlines the Mark VI system and the chapters in the manual.
Chapter 2 System Architecture. Describes the main system components, the
networks, and details of the TMR architecture.
Chapter 3 Networks. Discusses the data highways and other communication
networks, including the links to other control systems.
Chapter 4 Codes and Standards. Discusses the codes, standards, and
environmental guidelines used for the design of all printed circuits, modules, cores,
panels, and cabinet line-ups in the Mark VI.
Chapter 5 Installation. Provides instructions for system installation, wiring,
grounding, checkout, and startup.
Chapter 6 Tools. Summarizes the toolbox, CIMPLICITY HMI, and the Historian.
Chapter 7 Applications. Covers several applications including protection logic,
synchronization, and details of the servo regulators.
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics. Describes how process and
diagnostic alarms are generated and displayed for the operator and service engineer.
It includes a listing of the board diagnostics, and an
introduction to system troubleshooting.

2 Contents

GEH-6421F Mark IV Turbine Control

GEI-100550

GE Industrial Systems

UCV_Controller
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Controller Overview.................................................................................................... 3
Operation ..................................................................................................................... 3
Controller Versions ..................................................................................................... 4
Diagnostics .................................................................................................................. 4
Installation ................................................................................................................... 4
UCVF Controller ......................................................................................................... 6
UCVE Controllers ....................................................................................................... 8
UCVD Controller ...................................................................................................... 15
Specifications ............................................................................................................ 16
UCVB Controller ...................................................................................................... 17
Specifications ............................................................................................................ 18
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................... 19
UCV Board UCVD Controller Runtime Errors......................................................... 21

2 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

Controller Overview
The Mark VI UCV_ controller is a 6U high, single or double slot, single board
computer (SBC) that operates the turbine application code. The controller mounts in
a VME rack called the control module, and communicates with the turbine I/O
boards through the VME bus. The controller operating system is QNX, a real time,
multitasking OS designed for high-speed, high reliability industrial applications.
Three communication ports provide links to operator and engineering interfaces as
follows:

Ethernet connections to the UDH for communication with HMIs, and other
control equipment

RS-232C connection for setup using the COM1 port

RS-232C connection for communication with distributed control systems (DCS)


using the COM2 port (such as Modbus slave)

Operation
Application software can be
modified online without
requiring a restart.

The controller is loaded with software specific to its application to Steam, Gas, and
Land-Marine aeroderivative (LM), or Balance of Plant (BOP) products. It can
execute up to 100,000 rungs or blocks per second, assuming a typical collection of
average size blocks. An external clock interrupt permits the controller to synchronize
to the clock on the VCMI communication board to within 100 microseconds.
External data is transferred to and from the Control System Database (CSDB) in the
controller over the VME bus by the VCMI communication board. In a Simplex
system, the data consists of the process inputs and outputs from the I/O boards. In a
TMR system, the data consists of the voted inputs from the input boards, singular
inputs from simplex boards, computed outputs to be voted by the output hardware,
and the internal state values that must be exchanged between the controllers.

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 3

Controller Versions
Four controller versions are in use:
Like all the I/O boards, the
controller is configured using
the Control System Toolbox.
This software is summarized
in GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark
VI System Guide, Chapter 6
Tools. For details refer to
GEH-6403 Control System
Toolbox for Configuring the
Mark VI Turbine Controller.

The single slot UCVE is the current generation controller used in most new
systems.

The double-slot UCVF is the high-end current generation controller used in only
the systems that require it.

Note The double slot UCVB and UCVD are no longer shipped with new systems,
but are still in use in older systems.
The UCVE and UCVF may be used to replace these other controllers, but require a
backplane upgrade. If replacing a UCVB, an Ethernet cabling upgrade is also
required.

Diagnostics
If a failure occurs in the Mark VI controller while it is running application code, the
rotating status LEDs (if supported) on the front panel stop and an internal fault code
is generated.
Additionally, if the controller detects certain system errors (typically during startup
or download) it displays flashing error codes on the status LEDs. These codes are
called runtime errors, and descriptions are available on the toolbox Help screen. The
error numbers and descriptions are also available on the controller serial port
(COM1). For further information, refer to GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark VI System
Guide, Chapter 8, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics. Like the turbine I/O boards, the
controller maintains an internal diagnostic queue that can be queried from the
toolbox.

Installation
A control module contains (at a minimum) the controller and a VCMI. There are
three rack types that can be used, the GE Fanuc integrators rack shown in Figure 91, and two sizes of Mark VI racks shown in the section, VCMI - Bus Master
Controller. The GE Fanuc rack is shorter and is used for stand-alone modules with
remote I/O only. The Mark VI racks are longer and can be used for local or remote
I/O. Whichever rack is used, a cooling fan is mounted either above or below the
controller. The stand-alone control module implemented with a GE Fanuc
integrators rack also requires a VDSK board to supply fan power and provide the
rack identification through an ID plug.

4 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

VCMIH2 Communication Board with


Three IONet Ports (VCMIH1 with One
IONet is for Simplex systems)

Controller
UCVX

Interface Board
VDSK

VME Rack
POWER
SUPPLY

Power Supply

Cooling Fan
behind Panel

Fan 24 Vdc
Power

Typical Controller Mounted in Rack with Communication Board

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 5

UCVF Controller
The UCVF is a double-slot board using an 850 MHz Intel Pentium III processor
with 16 Mb of flash memory and 32 Mb of DRAM (see Figure 9-2). Two
10BaseT/100BaseTX (RJ-45 connector) Ethernet ports provide connectivity to the
unit data highway (UDH).
A separate subnet address
allows the controller to
uniquely identify an
Ethernet port. IP subnet
addresses are obtained
from the Ethernet network
administrator. (for
example, 192,168.1.0,
192.168.2.0).

The second Ethernet on the UCVF is for use on a separate IP logical subnet.
Configuration of the second Ethernet port is performed through the toolbox. The
controller validates its toolbox configuration against the existing hardware each time
the rack is powered up.

ETHERNET 1
Primary Ethernet port for Unit
Data Highway (UDH)
communication (toolbox)
ETHERNET 2
Secondary Ethernet port for
expansion I/O communication
COM1 RS-232C port for
initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

L
A
N
1
L
A
N
2
STATUS
C
O
M
1:2

Ethernet Status LEDs


Active (Blinking = Active)
(Solid = Inactive)
Link (Yellow = 10BaseT)
(Green = 100BaseTX)
Active (Blinking = Active)
(Solid = Inactive)
Link (Yellow = 10BaseT)
(Green = 100BaseTX)
Status LEDs
VMEbus SYSFAIL
Flash Activity
Power Status
CPU Throttle Indicator

U
S
B
RST
M
/
K

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use

Monitor port for GE use

S
V
G
A

Note: To connect the


batteries that enable
NVRAM and CMOS, set
jumper E8 to pins 7-8 ("IN")
and jumper E10 to ("IN").

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

UCVF
H2
x

UCVF Controller

6 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCVF Controller Specifications

Item

Specification

Microprocessor

Intel Pentium III 850 MHz

Memory

32 MB DRAM
16 MB Compact Flash Module
256 KB Advanced Transfer Cache
Battery-backed SRAM - 8K allocated as NVRAM for controller functions

Operating System

QNX

Programming

Control block language with analog and discrete blocks; Boolean logic
represented in relay ladder diagram format. Supported data types include:

Boolean

16-bit signed integer

32-bit signed integer

32-bit floating point

64-bit long floating point

Primary Ethernet Interface


(Ethernet 1)

Twisted pair 10BaseT/100BaseTX, RJ-45 connector:

TCP/IP protocol used for communication between controller and


toolbox

Ethernet Global Data (EGD) protocol for communication with


CIMPLICITY HMI, and Series 90-70 PLCs
Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between
controller and third party DCS

Secondary Ethernet
Interface (Ethernet 2)

Twisted pair 10BaseT/100BaseTX, RJ-45 connector:

EGD protocol
Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between
controller and third party DCS

COM Ports

Two micro-miniature 9-pin D connectors:


COM1 Reserved for diagnostics, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1
stop bit
COM2 Used for serial Modbus communication, 9600 or 19200 baud

Power Requirements
UCVFH2

+5 V dc, 6 A typical, 7 A maximum


+12 V dc, 200 mA typical, 400 mA maximum
12 V dc, 2.5 mA typical

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 7

UCVE Controllers
The UCVE is available in multiple forms, UCVEH2 and UCVEM01 to
UCVMEM05. The UCVEH2 is the standard Mark VI controller (see Figure 9-3). It
is a single-slot board using a 300 MHz Intel Celeron processor with 16 Mb of flash
memory and 32 Mb of DRAM. A single 10BaseT/100BaseTX (RJ-45) Ethernet port
provides connectivity to the UDH.
The UCVEM_ _ modules have all the features of the UCVEH2 with the addition of
supporting additional Ethernet ports and Profibus.
IP subnet addresses are
obtained from the Ethernet
network administrator. (for
example, 192,168.1.0,
192.168.2.0)

Some UCVEM_ _ modules support secondary 10BaseT/100BaseTX Ethernet ports for


use on a separate IP logical subnet. Configuration of the secondary Ethernet port is
performed through the toolbox. The controller validates its toolbox configuration
against the existing hardware each time the rack is powered up.A separate subnet
address allows the controller to uniquely identify an Ethernet port
x

Status LEDs
STATUS

VME bus SYSFAIL


Flash Activity
Power Status

Monitor port for GE use

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use
COM1 RS-232C port for
initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

S
V
G
A
M
/
K
C
O
M
1:2

Ethernet Status LEDs

L
A
N

ETHERNET 1
Ethernet port for UDH
communication

Active (Blinking = Active)


(Solid = Inactive)
RST
P
C
M
I
P

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

Link (Yellow = 10BaseT)


(Green = 100BaseTX)
Note: To connect the
batteries that enable
NVRAM and CMOS, set
jumper E8 to pins 7-8 ("IN")
and jumper E10 to ("IN").

UCVE
H2
x

UCVE Controller
8 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCVEH2 Controller Specifications

Item

Specification

Microprocessor

Intel Celeron 300 MHz

Memory

32 MB DRAM
16 MB Compact Flash Module
128 KB L2 cache
Battery-backed SRAM - 8K allocated as NVRAM for controller functions

Operating System

QNX

Programming

Control block language with analog and discrete blocks; Boolean logic
represented in relay ladder diagram format. Supported data types include:

Boolean

16-bit signed integer

32-bit signed integer

32-bit floating point

64-bit long floating point

Primary Ethernet Interface


(Ethernet 1)

Twisted pair 10BaseT/100BaseTX, RJ-45 connector:

TCP/IP protocol used for communication between controller and


toolbox

EGD protocol for communication with CIMPLICITY HMI and Series


90-70 PLCs

Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between


controller and third party DCS

COM Ports

Two micro-miniature 9-pin D connectors:


COM1 Reserved for diagnostics, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity,1
stop bit
COM2 Used for serial Modbus communication, 9600 or 19200 baud

Power Requirements
UCVEH2

+5 V dc, 6 A typical, 8 A maximum


+12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum
12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 9

UCVEM01 Controller Specifications


UCVEM01 Controller Additional Specifications

Item

Specification

Secondary Ethernet
Interface (Ethernet 2)

Twisted pair 10BaseT/100BaseTX, RJ-45 connector:


EGD protocol
Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between
controller and third party DCS

Power Requirements

+5 V dc, 6.2 A typical, 8.2 A maximum


+12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum
12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum

Note UCVEH2 Controller Specifications, for specifications common to all UCVE modules.
x

Status LEDs
STATUS

VME bus SYSFAIL


Flash Activity
Power Status

Monitor port for GE use


S
V
G
A

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use

M
/
K

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

C
O
M
1:2

Active (Blinking = Active)


(Solid = Inactive)
Link (Yellow = 10BaseT)
(Green = 100BaseTX)

L
A
N

ETHERNET 1
Primary Ethernet port for
UDH communication
(toolbox)

Ethernet Status LEDs

RST
SPEED

LINK/
ACT

ETHERNET 2
Secondary Ethernet port for
expansion I/O communication

P
C

Speed (Off = 10BaseT)


(On = 100BaseTX)
Link/Active

M
I
P

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

Note: UCVEMxx modules


are shipped with the
batteries enabled.

UCVE
M01
x

UCVEM01 Front Panel

10 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCVEM02 Controller Specifications


UCVEM02 Controller Additional Specifications

Item

Specification

Secondary Ethernet
Interfaces (Ethernet 2-4)

Twisted pair 10BaseT/100BaseTX, RJ-45 connector:

EGD protocol
Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between
controller and third party DCS

Power Requirements

+5 V dc, 8.3 A typical, 10.3 A maximum


+12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum
12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum

Note UCVEH2 Controller Specifications, for specifications common to all UCVE modules.
x

Status LEDs
STATUS

VME bus SYSFAIL


Flash Activity
Power Status

Monitor port for GE use


S
V
G
A

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use

M
/
K

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

C
O
M
1:2

ETHERNET 1
Primary Ethernet port for UDH
communication (toolbox)

Ethernet Status LEDs


Active (Blinking = Active)
(Solid = Inactive)

L
A
N
RST
P
C

PMC
0

Secondary Ethernet ports for


expansion I/O communication:

M
I
P

ETHERNET 2

Not used

Note: UCVEMxx modules


are shipped with the
batteries enabled.

ETHERNET 3

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

Link (Yellow = 10BaseT)


(Green = 100BaseTX)

ETHERNET 4

610

UCVE
M02
x

UCVEH2 Front Panel

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 11

UCVEM03 Controller Specifications


UCVEM03 Controller Additional Specifications

Item

Specification

PROFIBUS Interface
(PROFIBUS 1-2)

PROFIBUS DP master class 1

Power Requirements

+5 V dc, 8.2 A typical, 10.2 A maximum


+12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum
12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum

Note UCVEH2 Controller Specifications, for specifications common to all UCVE modules.
x

STATUS

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use

ETHERNET 1
Primary Ethernet port for UDH
communication (toolbox)

S
V
G
A
M
/
K
C
O
M
1:2

PCI MEZZANINE CARD 1

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

PCI MEZZANINE CARD 0

Monitor port for GE use

L
A
N
RST
P
C

Ethernet Status LEDs


Top: Active
(Blinking = Active)
(Solild = Inactive)
Bottom: Link
(Yellow = 10BaseT)
(Green = 100BaseTX)

M
I
P
PCI MEZZANINE CARD 2

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

Status LEDs
Left: Power Status
Middle: Flash Activity
Right: VME bus SYSFAIL

PROFIBUS 1
PROFIBUS Serial Interface
Transmit Active LED

PROFIBUS 2
PROFIBUS Serial Interface
Transmit Active LED

Note: UCVEMxx modules


are shipped with the
batteries enabled.

UCVE
M03
x

UCVEH2 Front Panel

12 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCVEM04 Controller Specifications


UCVEM04 Specifications

Item

Specification

PROFIBUS Interface
(PROFIBUS 1-3)

PROFIBUS DP master class 1

Power Requirements

+5 V dc, 9.2 A typical, 11.2 A maximum


+12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum
12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum

Note See UCVEH2 Controller Specifications, for specifications common to all UCVE modules.

STATUS

Monitor port for GE use

PCI MEZZANINE CARD 0

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use

S
V
G
A

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

M
/
K

ETHERNET 1
Primary Ethernet port for UDH
communication (toolbox)

PCI MEZZANINE CARD 1

C
O
M
1:2
L
A
N
RST
P
C

Ethernet Status LEDs


Top: Active
(Blinking = Active)
(Solild = Inactive)
Bottom: Link
(Yellow = 10BaseT)
(Green = 100BaseTX)

Status LEDs
Left: Power Status
Middle: Flash Activity
Right: VMEbus SYSFAIL

PROFIBUS 1
PROFIBUS Serial Interface
Transmit Active LED

PROFIBUS 2
PROFIBUS Serial Interface
Transmit Active LED

M
I
P
PCI MEZZANINE CARD 2

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

Note: UCVEMxx modules


are shipped with the
batteries enabled.

PROFIBUS 3
PROFIBUS Serial Interface
Transmit Active LED

UCVE
M04
x

UCVEM04 Front Panel

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 13

UCVEM05 Controller Specifications


UCVEM05 Specifications

Item

Specification

Secondary Ethernet
Interface (Ethernet 2)

Twisted pair 10BaseT/100BaseTX, RJ-45 connector:

EGD protocol
Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between
controller and third party DCS

PROFIBUS Interface
(PROFIBUS 1)

PROFIBUS DP master class 1

Power Requirements

+5 V dc, 7.2 A typical, 9.2 A maximum


+12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum
12 V dc, 180 mA typical, 250 mA maximum

Note See UCVEH2 Controller Specifications, for specifications common to all UCVE modules.

Status LEDs
STATUS

Monitor port for GE use

VMEbus SYSFAIL
Flash Activity
Power Status

S
V
G
A

Keyboard/mouse port
for GE use

M
/
K

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communication

Ethernet Status LEDs

C
O
M
1:2

ETHERNET 1
Primary Ethernet port for UDH
communication (toolbox)

Active (Blinking = Active)


(Solid = Inactive)
Link (Yellow = 10BaseT)
(Green = 100BaseTX)

L
A
N
RST
SPEED

LINK/
ACT

ETHERNET 2
Secondary Ethernet port for
expansion I/O communication

P
C
M
I
P

M
E
Z
Z
A
N
I
N
E

Note: UCVEMxx modules


are shipped with the
batteries enabled.

Speed (Off = 10BaseT)


(On = 100BaseTX)
Link / Active

PROFIBUS 1
PROFIBUS Serial Interface
Transmit Active LED

UCVE
M05
x

UCVEM05 Front Panel

14 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCVD Controller
The UCVD is a double-slot board using a 300 MHz AMD K6 processor with 8 Mb
of flash memory and 16 Mb of DRAM. A single 10BaseT (RJ-45 connector)
Ethernet port provides connectivity to the UDH.
The UCVD contains a double column of eight status LEDs. These LEDs are
sequentially turned on in a rotating pattern when the controller is operating
normally. When an error condition occurs the LEDs display a flashing error code
that identifies the problem. For more information refer to GEH-6410, Innovation
Series Controller System Manual.

ACTIVE
SLOT1
BMAS
ENET
SYS
BSLV

Controller and communication


status LEDs

Status LEDs showing Runtime Error Codes


resulting from startup, configuration, or
download problems

COM2

MONITOR

Hard disk connector for GE use

LPT1

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communications

H L

RESET
FLSH
GENA

COM1

Monitor port for GE Use


Only

HARD DISK

Ethernet port for UDH


communication

ETHERNET

GENIUS

MOUSE

Special ports for GE Use,


printer, keyboard, and
mouse

KEYBOARD

ISBus drive LAN (Not Used)

Receptacle for Genius cable plug

UCVD
H2
x

UCVD Controller Front Panel

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 15

Specifications
UCVDH1 Controller Specification

Item

Specification

Microprocessor

AMD-K6 300 MHz

Memory

16 MB DRAM
8 MB Flash Memory in UCVD
256 KB of level 2 cache

Operating System

QNX

LEDs

LEDs on the faceplate provide status information as follows:


ACTIVE
Processor is active
SLOT 1
Controller configured as slot 1 controller in
VME rack
BMAS
VME master access is occurring
ENET
Ethernet activity
BSLV
VME slave access is occurring
STATUS
Display rotating LED pattern when OK
Display flashing error code when faulted
FLSH
Writing to Flash memory
GENX
Genius I/O is active

Programming

Control block language with analog and discrete blocks; Boolean logic
represented in relay ladder diagram format. Supported data types include:

Boolean
16-bit signed integer
32-bit signed integer
32-bit floating point
64-bit floating point
Ethernet Interface

Twisted pair 10BaseT, RJ-45 connector

TCP/IP protocol used for communication between controller and


toolbox

Serial Request Transfer Protocol (SRTP) interface between


controller and HMI

EGD protocol for communication with CIMPLICITY HMI, and


Series 90-70 PLCs

Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between


controller and third party DCS

COM Ports

Two micro-miniature 9-pin D connectors:


COM1 Reserved for diagnostics, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity,
1 stop bit
COM2 Used for serial Modbus communication, 9600 or 19200 baud

Power Requirements

+5 V dc, 6 A
+12 V dc, 200 mA
12 V dc, 200 mA

16 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCVB Controller
The UCVB is a double-slot board using a 133 MHz Intel Pentium processor with 4
Mb of flash memory and 16 Mb of DRAM. A single 10Base2 (BNC connector)
Ethernet port provides connectivity to the UDH.
The UCVB contains a double column of eight status LEDs. These LEDs are
sequentially turned on in a rotating pattern when the controller is operating normally.
When an error condition occurs the LEDs display a flashing error code that identifies
the problem. For more information refer to GEH-6410, Innovation Series Controller
System Manual.

DLAN DROP
1 0
8
ETHERNET

1
ACTIVE H L
SLOT1
BMAS
ENET
SYS
BSLV

Controller and communication


status LEDs

COM2

MONITOR

DLAN network drop number


configuration dip switches (Not Used)
Status LEDs showing Runtime Error Codes
resulting from startup, configuration, or
download problems

Hard disk connector for GE use

LPT1

COM1 RS-232C port for


initial controller setup
COM2 RS-232C port for
serial communications

COM1

Monitor port for GE Use


Only

RESET
FLSH
GENA

HARD DISK

Ethernet port for UDH


communication

GENIUS

MOUSE

Special ports for GE use,


printer, keyboard, and
mouse

KEYBOARD

DLAN

DLAN network connection (Not Used)

Receptacle for Genius cable plug

UCVB
G1
x

UCVB Controller Front Panel

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 17

Specifications
UCVBG1 Controller Specification

Item

Specification

Microprocessor

Intel Pentium 133 MHz

Memory

16 MB DRAM
4 MB Flash Memory in UCVB
256 KB of level 2 cache

Operating System

QNX

LEDs

LEDs on the faceplate provide status information as follows:


ACTIVE
Processor is active
SLOT 1
Controller configured as slot 1 controller in VME rack
BMAS
VME master access is occurring
ENET
Ethernet activity
BSLV
VME slave access is occurring
STATUS
Display rotating LED pattern when OK
Display flashing error code when faulted
FLSH
Writing to Flash memory
GENX
Genius I/O is active

Programming

Control block language with analog and discrete blocks; Boolean logic
represented in relay ladder diagram format. Supported data types include:

Ethernet Interface

COM Ports

DLAN+ Interface
Power Requirements

18 UCV_Controller

Boolean

16-bit signed integer

32-bit signed integer

32-bit floating point

64-bit long floating point

Thinwire 10Base2, BNC connector:

TCP/IP protocol used for communication between controller and


toolbox

SRTP interface between controller and HMI

EGD protocol for communication with CIMPLICITY HMI, and


Series 90-70 PLCs

Ethernet Modbus protocol supported for communication between


controller and third party DCS

Two micro-miniature 9-pin D connectors:


COM1 Reserved for diagnostics, 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity,
1
stop bit
COM2 Used for serial Modbus communication, 9600 or 19200 baud
Interface to DLAN+, a high speed multidrop network based on ARCNET,
using a token passing, peer to peer protocol
+5 V dc, 5.64 A
+12 V dc, 900 mA
12 V dc, 200 mA

GEI-100550

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox.For
troubleshooting and general diagnostics alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Possible Cause

Board

Fault

Fault Description

UCV_

31

I/O Compatibility Code Mismatch

Outdated configuration in the VCMI

32

Diagnostic Queue Overflow

Too many diagnostics are occurring


simultaneously

33

Foreground Process

Outdated runtime version

34

Background Process

Outdated runtime version

37

Idle Process

Outdated runtime version

38

Ambient Air Overtemperature Warning. The


rack is beginning to overheat.

The rack fan has failed or the filters are clogged.

39

CPU Overtemperature Fault. The controller


CPU has overheated and may fail at any time.

The rack fan has failed or the filters are clogged.

40

Genius I/O Driver Process

Outdated runtime version

41

Register I/O Process

Outdated runtime version

42

Modbus Driver Process

Outdated runtime version

43

Ser Process

Outdated runtime version

44

Rcvr Process

Outdated runtime version

45

Trans Process

Outdated runtime version

46

Mapper Process

Outdated runtime version

47

SRTP Process

Outdated runtime version

48

Heartbeat Process

Outdated runtime version

49

Alarm Process

Outdated runtime version

50

Queue Manager Process

Outdated runtime version

51

EGD Driver Process

Outdated runtime version

52

ADL Dispatcher Process

Outdated runtime version

53

ADL Queue Process

Outdated runtime version

54

DPM Manager Process

Outdated runtime version

68

Genius IOCHRDY Hangup

Outdated runtime version

70

Genius Lock Retry

Outdated runtime version

71

Genius

Outdated runtime version

72

Application Code Online Load Failure

Application code error

74

Application Code Startup Load Failure

Application code error

75

Application Code Expansion Failure

Application code error

76

ADL/BMS Communication Failure with the


VCMI

The VCMI firmware version is too old to work


with this controller runtime version.

77

NTP Process

Outdated runtime version

78

Outdated Controller Topology

Download application code and reboot

79

Outdated VCMI Topology

Download configuration to VCMI and reboot

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 19

80

No VCMI Topology

Old VCMI firmware doesnt support


controller/VCMI topology checking. Upgrade
VCMI firmware.

81

Platform Process

Outdated runtime version

82

Hardware Configuration Error

The controller hardware doesnt match the


configuration specified by the toolbox. Use the
toolbox to view the errors in the controller trace
buffer (for example: View General Dump
the trace buffer).

83

Register I/O Write/Command Limit Exceeded

Verify that the total command rate of all Modbus


interfaces does not exceed the maximum.

84

State Exchange Voter Packet Mismatch

Verify that all three controllers are executing the


same application code.

85

Maximum Number of Boolean State Variables


Exceeded

The application code is using too many Boolean


variables. Move some functions to other
controllers.

86

Too Many EGD Producers Configured for Fault The controller can redirect data over the IONET
Tolerant Support
from a maximum of 16 EGD producers. Data
from subsequent producers will be lost in the
event of an Ethernet failure.

87

Too Many EGD Points Configured for Fault


Tolerant Support

The controller can redirect a maximum of 1400


bytes of data over the IONET. Subsequent EGD
points will be lost in the event of an Ethernet
failure.

88

Producing Fault Tolerant EGD Data

The controller is redirecting data from the


Ethernet to another controller over the IONET.

89

Requesting Fault Tolerant EGD Data

The controller is requesting that Ethernet data be


redirected to it over the IONET from another
controller.

90

Process Alarm Queue Is Full

Subsequent process alarms will be lost unless


the current alarms are acknowledged and
cleared by the operator.

91

Hold List Queue Is Full

Subsequent hold alarms will be lost unless the


current alarms are acknowledged and cleared by
the operator.

92

Data Initialization Failure

Verify that all controllers are executing the same


application code. If no VCMI is used (simulation
mode), verify that the clock source is set to
internal. If a VCMI is used, verify that the clock
source is set to external.

93

Pcode mismatch between TMR controllers

Download the same application code to all three


controllers

94

Unable to start up Dynamic Data Recorder

Outdated runtime version - download runtime


and restart.

95

Dynamic Data Recorder Configuration Fault

Revalidate the application code and then select


the Update Dynamic Data Recorder button from
the toolbox toolbar

96

Dynamic Data Recorder Process

Outdated runtime version - download runtime


and restart

20 UCV_Controller

GEI-100550

UCV Board UCVD Controller Runtime Errors


In addition to generating diagnostic alarms, the UCVB and the UCVD controller
boards display status information on front panel LEDs. The Status LED group on
these controllers contains eight segments in a two vertical column layout as shown in
the following figure. These LEDs display controller errors if a problem occurs. The
rightmost column makes up the lower hexadecimal digit and the leftmost column
makes up the upper digit (the least significant bits on the bottom). Numerical
conversions are provided with the fault code definitions.

For all controllers, refer to


the stats line in the toolbox.

For example, flashing F


in this pattern:

Controller front panel


ACTIVE
SLOT1
BMAS
ENET
SYS
BSLV

S
T
A
T
U
S

F
F
F

FLSH
GENA

is error 0x43, decimal 67

Flashing Controller Status LEDs Indicate Error Codes

If the controller detects certain system errors (typically during boot-up or download),
it displays flashing and non-flashing codes on these green status LEDs. These codes
correspond to runtime errors listed in the toolbox help file. The following table
describes the types of errors displayed by the LEDs.
Controller Runtime Errors
Controller Condition

Status LED Display

Controller successfully completes its boot-up


sequence and begins to execute application
code

Display a walking ones pattern consisting of a


single lighted green LED rotating through the bank
of LEDs.

Error occurs during the BIOS phase of the


boot-up sequence

Non-flashing error code is displayed

Error occurs during the application code load

Flashing error codes are displayed until the error


has been corrected and either the application code
is downloaded again, or the controller is rebooted.

Error occurs while the controller is running

May freeze with only a single LED lighted. No


useful information can be interpreted from the LED
position. Fault codes are generated internally.

GEI-100550

UCV_Controller 21

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. 22
Geindustrial.com
UCV_Controller

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100550

GEI-100551

GE Industrial Systems

VCMI Bus Master Controller


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................3
Features ......................................................................................................................................6
IONet - Communications Interface .......................................................................................6
Input Data Collection - Simplex Systems ............................................................................6
Input Data Collection and Voting - TMR Systems .............................................................6
State Exchange and Voting - TMR Systems ........................................................................7
Output Data Distribution.........................................................................................................7
Voter Disagreement Detector.................................................................................................7
Performance...............................................................................................................................7
Board IDs and Addresses ........................................................................................................7
Watchdog Timer.......................................................................................................................7
Specifications............................................................................................................................8
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................8
Configuration ............................................................................................................................8
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................12

2 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

GEI-100551

Functional Description
The VCMI is the communication interface between the controller and the I/O boards,
and the communication interface to the system control network, known as IONet.
VCMI is also the VME bus master in the control and I/O racks, and manages the IDs
for all the boards in the rack and their associated terminal boards. The two versions
of VCMI boards are as follows:

VCMI H1

VCMI H2

VCMI is OK
Error or Power up Failure

RUN

RUN

FAIL

FAIL

STATUS
RESET
S
E
R
I
A
L

STATUS

Pushbutton

RESET
S
E
R
I
A
L

VME bus to I/O


boards and controller

P
A
R
A
L
L
E
L
M
O8
D4
U2
L
1
E

VME bus to I/O


boards and controller

P
A
R
A
L
L
E
L

IONet node

M
O8
D4
U2
L
1
E

TX
RX
CD

IONet3 port
10Base2

Channel ID

R
S

TX

RX

CD

Transmitting Packets
Receiving Packets
Collisions on IONet

TX
RX
CD

IONet2 port
10Base2
TX

IONet port
10Base2

RX

IONet1 port
10Base2

CD

VCMI
H1

VCMI
H2

Communication
board - 1 IONet

Communication
board - 3 IONets

VCMI Boards, Single and Triple Network Versions

GEI-100551

VCMI Bus Master Controller 3

This figure shows three simplex system configurations with local and remote I/O
using the VCMI. Multiple I/O racks can be connected to IONet, each rack with its
own VCMI board. To increase data throughput for applications requiring low
latency, a second IONet port on the VCMI can be used as a parallel IONet as shown
in the lower portion of the figure.

V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

Simplex system with


local I/O

I/O
Boards

UCVX is controller
VCMI is bus master
I/O are VME boards

R
V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

R1
V
C
M
I

I/O
Boards

I/O
Boards

Simplex system with


local & remote I/O

IONet

R
V
C
M
I

R1

U
C
V
X

V
C
M
I

I/O
Boards

Simplex system with


multiple IONets &
remote I/O

IONet
R2
V
C
M
I

I/O
Boards

IONet
Simplex System Configurations with Local and Remote I/O

4 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

GEI-100551

This figure shows two sizes of TMR systems. The first example is a small system
where all the I/O is mounted in the VME control rack, so no remote I/O racks are
required. Each channel (R, S, T) has its own IONet, and the VCMI has three IONet
ports.
The second example is a larger system with remote I/O racks. Each IONet supports
multiple I/O racks, but only one rack is shown here. All I/O channels (R, S, T) are
identical in terms of I/O boards and points.

R
V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

S
I/O
Boards

V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

I/O
Boards

V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

TMR system with


local I/O

I/O
Boards

IONet - R
IONet - S
IONet - T

R
V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

V
C
M
I

U
C
V
X

V
C
M
I

UCVX is controller
VCMI is bus master
I/O are VME
Termination boards
Boards
not shown

TMR system with


remote I/O,
Termination boards
not shown

U
C
V
X

IONet - R
IONet - S
IONet - T

R1
V
C
M
I

I/O
Boards

S1
V
C
M
I

I/O
Boards

T1
V
C
M
I

I/O
Boards

IONet supports
multiple remote
I/O racks

TMR System Configurations with Local and Remote I/O

GEI-100551

VCMI Bus Master Controller 5

Features
The VCMI architecture is based on the 32-bit Texas Instruments TMS320C32 digital
signal processor (DSP). The main hardware features are:

Interface to VME bus

Three 10Base2 Ethernet ports

One RS-232C serial port

One parallel port

Power system monitoring

Board and cable ID reading

Processor watchdog timer

IONet - Communications Interface


Fast I/O communication
through the VCMI supports
rapid controller response.

Communication between the control modules (control racks) and interface modules
(I/O racks) is handled by the VCMIs. In the control module the VCMI operates as
the IONet master while in the interface module it operates as an IONet slave. VCMI
establishes the network ID, and displays the network ID, channel ID, and status on
its front panel.
Physically, IONet communication is 10Base2 Ethernet using thin wire RG-58 coax
cable. The VCMI supports all three ports simultaneously.
The VCMI serves as the master frame counter for all nodes on the IONet. Operation
frames are sequentially numbered and all nodes on IONet operate in the same frame
This ensures that selected data is transmitted and operated on correctly.

Input Data Collection - Simplex Systems


When used in an interface module, the VCMI collects input data from the I/O boards
and transmits it to the control module over IONet.
In the control module, as packets of input data are received from various racks on the
IONet, the VCMI transfers them through the VME bus to the Mark VI controller for
processing.

Input Data Collection and Voting - TMR Systems


For a small TMR system, all the I/O may be handled in one (triplicated) module. In
this case the VCMI transfers, over the VME bus, the input values from each of the
I/O boards to the pre-vote table, and simultaneously transmits the data as an input
packet on the IONet. When the input packets from the other two racks are received,
they are also transferred to the pre-vote table. The input data is then voted and the
result is placed in a voted table and copied to the controller for processing. Analog
data (floating point) is voted by median select, while logical data (bit values) is twoout-of-three votes .
For a larger TMR system with remote I/O racks, the procedure is very similar except
that packets of input values may come into each master VCMI not only from I/O
boards in its own rack, but also from remote I/O racks in its channel through IONet.
After all the input data for the channel is accumulated, it is placed in the pre-vote
table and then sent to the other control modules over IONet. When the input packets
from all three channels have been received by a master VCMI, voting occurs as
described above.

6 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

GEI-100551

State Exchange and Voting - TMR Systems


A selected portion of the variables in a controller (for example, the internal states
such as counter/timer values and sequence steps) must also be transferred across the
IONet to be voted by the VCMIs and recopied to the controllers. This is known as
the state exchange. The synchronization of state variables ensures that no steps are
generated in the outputs if one of the controllers fails, or is powered down and back
up again.

Output Data Distribution


After application code operation, the VCMI reads the output values from the
controller across the VME bus. All the output data from a control module VCMI is
placed in one packet. This packet is then broadcast on the IONet and received by all
connected interface and control modules. Each interface module VCMI extracts the
required information and distributes to its associated I/O boards.

Voter Disagreement Detector


For logic values, any
disagreement is considered
bad. A time delay is required
before generating an alarm to
eliminate the problem of
transients causing false
alarms.

The master VCMIs generate diagnostics when local pre-vote data does not match the
resulting voted data. The first pass through the pre-vote data determines the control
values to be used. On the second pass, the VCMI determines whether bad values
exist by comparing its set of local channel pre-vote values with the voted result. If
there is any disagreement then the local value has been outvoted and represents a bad
value. For analog values, a dead band is defined to allow minor variations in the prevote values without creating an alarm.

Performance
The Simplex frame rate can be as fast as 10 milliseconds allowing turbine control at
100 Hz, while the TMR frame rate can be as fast as 20 ms for control at 50 Hz.
The control module is synchronized to the wall clock ensuring the sequence of
events (SOE) times are within 1 ms of the actual event times.

Board IDs and Addresses


This switch provides the
IONet address and R/S/T
channel identity, and is read
by the VCMI to determine
what channel it is on.

Each terminal board has an ID chip for each cable connector that is read serially into
the I/O board. Each I/O board in the VME rack, plus the VCMI, also has its own ID
chip which is read by the VCMI, so the VCMI can acquire the identity of all the
boards and associated terminal boards in its rack. In addition, there is an eight-bit
configuration switch on the backplane tied to slot 1 of the VME rack.
The VCMI in the control rack acquires packages of ID information from each I/O
rack. These contain the catalog number, serial number, and revision of each board in
the module along with the slot number, and the identity of each terminal board with
its slot P3/P4 location. This information is captured and stored in the controller.

Watchdog Timer
On line testing of the
watchdog function can be
performed.

GEI-100551

The watchdog timer protects against a processor stall condition. If a stall occurs the
watchdog times out after approximately 200 ms and resets the processor. It notifies
the VME backplane that the processor has been reset, and shuts off IONet
communication while stalled. The front panel reset button (if present) can be used to
force the timer to the stalled state from which it transitions to the operational state.

VCMI Bus Master Controller 7

Specifications
VCMI Specifications
Item

Specification

Board Type

6U high VME board, 0.787 inch wide

Processor

Texas Instruments TMS320C32 32-bit digital signal processor

Memory

Dual-port memory, 32 Kbytes in 32 bit transfer configuration


SRAM, 64k x 32
Flash memory, 128k x 8

Communication

H1 version: One IONet 10 Base2 Ethernet port, BNC connector, 10


Mbits/sec
H2 version: Three IONet 10 Base2 Ethernet ports, BNC connectors, 10
Mbits/sec
VME bus block transfers
1 RS-232C Serial port, male "D" style connector, 9600, 19,200, or 38,400
bits/sec
1 Parallel port, eight bit bi-directional , EPP Version1.7 mode of IEEE
1284-1994

Frame Rate

10 ms (100 Hz) for Simplex


40 ms (25 Hz) for TMR

Diagnostics
The internal 5 V, 12 V, 15 V, and 28 V power supply buses are monitored and
alarmed. The alarm settings are configurable and usually set at 3.5%, except for the
28 V supplies, which are set at 5.5%.
Diagnostic signals from the power distribution module (PDM), connected through
J301, are also monitored. These include ground fault and over/under voltage on the
P125 V bus, two differential 5V dc analog inputs, P28A and PCOM for external
monitor circuits, and digital inputs.
Descriptions of the VCMI diagnostics are in GEH-6421, Vol. I Mark VI System
Guide, Chapter 8, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics.

Configuration
The I/O boards, the VCMI is configured using the toolbox. This software usually
runs on a data highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The
following table defines configuration choices and defaults. For details refer to GEH6403 Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Controller.

8 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

GEI-100551

VCMI Toolbox Configuration (Part 1 of 2)


Parameter

Description

Choices

System Limits

Enable or disable all system limits

Enable, disable

PS_Limit1

Power supply limits for P5, P15, N15 in %

0 to 10

PS_Limit2

Power supply limits for P12, N12, P28, N28 in


percent

0 to 10

PwrBusLimits

Enable or disable power bus diagnostics

Enable, disable

125 vBusHlim

High limit for 125 V dc bus in volts

0 to 150

125 vBusLlim

Low limit for 125 V dc bus in volts

0 to 150

125 vBusGlim

Low volts to ground limit for 125 V dc bus (diagnostic)

0 to 150

J3 Power Monitor

PDM monitor

Connected, not connected

Logic_In_1

First of 12 logical inputs board point signal

Point edit (input BIT)

Logic_In

Configurable item

Used, unused

P125_Grd

P125 with respect to ground board point signal

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

Input Type

Type of analog input

Used, unused

Low_Input

Input volts at low value

10 to +10

Low_Value

Input value in engineering units at low MA

3.4082e+038 to
3.4028e+038

High_Input

Input volts at high value

10 to +10

High_Value

Input value in engineering units at high MA

3.4082e+038 to
3.4028e+038

Input _Filter

Bandwidth of input signal filter in Hz

Unused, 0.75 Hz, 1.5 Hz, 3


Hz,

TMR_DiffLimit

Difference limit for voted TMR inputs in % of high-low


values

0 to 10

Sys_Lim_1_Enabl

Enable system limit 1 fault check

Enable, disable

Sys_Lim_1_Latch

Input fault latch

Latch, unlatch

Sys_Lim_1_Type

Input fault type

Greater than or equal

Configuration

Less than or equal


Sys_Lim_1

Input limit in engineering units

-3.4082e+038 to
3.4028e+038

Sys_Lim_2

Same as above for Sys Lim 1

Same as for Sys_Lim_1

N125_Gnd

Same as for P125_Grd board point signal

Same as for P125_Grd

Spare 01

Similar to P125_Grd board point signal

Similar to P125_Grd

Spare 02

Similar to P125_Grd board point signal

Similar to P125_Grd

GEI-100551

VCMI Bus Master Controller 9

VCMI Toolbox Configuration (Part 2 of 2)


Parameter

Description

Choices

Board Point Signal

Description - Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3Diag_VCMI1
L3Diag_VCMI2
L3Diag_VCMI3
P125_Grd

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

N125_Grd

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

Spare 01

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

Spare 02

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

P125 bus out of limits

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

P125_Grd

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

N125_Grd

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

Spare 01

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

Spare 02

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

P125 bus out of limits

(Input exceeds limit)

Input

BIT

Calc 125 V dc bus voltage (P125Grd - N125Grd)

Input

FLOAT

System limit reset(Special VCMI output to I/O bds)

Output

BIT

Diagnostic reset (Special VCMI output to I/O bds)

Output

BIT

Suicide reset

(Special VCMI output to I/O bds)

Output

BIT

Master reset L86MR (Special VCMI out to I/O bds)

Output

BIT

Battery bus fault

Input

BIT

AC1 source fault

Input

BIT

AC2 source fault

Input

BIT

Misc contact

Input

BIT

Fuse 31, J19 fault

Input

BIT

SysLimit1-1
SysLimit1-2
SysLimit1-3
SysLimit1-4
SysLimit1_125
SysLimit2-1
SysLimit2-2
SysLimit2-3
SysLimit2-4
SysLimit2_125
P125Bus
ResetSYS
ResetDIA
ResetSuicide
MasterReset
Logic_In_1
Logic_In_2
Logic_In_3
Logic_In_4
Logic_In_5

10 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

GEI-100551

Fuse 32, J20 fault

Input

BIT

Fuse 29, J17 fault

Input

BIT

Spare 01

Input

BIT

Spare 02

Input

BIT

Spare 03

Input

BIT

Spare 04

Input

BIT

Spare 05

Input

BIT

P125 with respect to ground, P3 28 to 29

Input

FLOAT

N125 with respect to ground, negative number, P3


26 to 27

Input

FLOAT

Analog spare 01, P3 07 to 08

Input

FLOAT

Analog spare 02, P3 05 to 06

Input

FLOAT

Logic_In_6
Logic_In_7
Logic_In_8
Logic_In_9
Logic_In_10
Logic_In_11
Logic_In_12
P125_Grd
N125_Grd
Spare01
Spare02

GEI-100551

VCMI Bus Master Controller 11

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VCMI

SOE Overrun. Sequence of Events data overrun

Communication problem on IONet

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC Failure Override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

25

Board inputs disagree with the voted value

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32

P5=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P5 power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

A VME rack backplane wiring problem


and/or power supply problem

33

P15=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P15 power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control", disable diagnostic


and ignore; otherwise probably a back
plane wiring or VME power supply
problem.

12 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

GEI-100551

34

N15=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The N15 power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control", disable diagnostic


and ignore; otherwise probably a VME
backplane wiring and/or power supply
problem.

35

P12=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P12 power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote I/O", disable diagnostic and


ignore; otherwise probably a VME
backplane wiring and/or power supply
problem.

36

N12=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The N12 power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote I/O", disable diagnostic and


ignore; otherwise probably a VME
backplane wiring and/or power supply
problem.

37

P28A=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28A power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control", disable diagnostic


and ignore; otherwise probably a VME
backplane wiring and/or power supply
problem.

38

P28B=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28B power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control", disable diagnostic


and ignore; otherwise probably a VME
backplane wiring and/or power supply
problem.

39

P28C=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28C power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control" disable diagnostic.


Disable diagnostic if not used;
otherwise probably a backplane wiring
and/or power supply problem.

40

P28D=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28D power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control" disable diagnostic.


Disable diagnostic if not used;
otherwise probably a backplane wiring
and/or power supply problem.

41

P28E=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28E power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control" disable diagnostic.


Disable diagnostic if not used;
otherwise probably a backplane wiring
and/or power supply problem.

42

N28=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The N28 power


supply is out of the specified operating limits

If "Remote Control" disable diagnostic.


Disable diagnostic if not used;
otherwise probably a backplane wiring
and/or power supply problem.

43

125 Volt Bus=###.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The 125Volt bus voltage is out of the specified operating limits

A source voltage or cabling problem;


disable 125 V monitoring if not
applicable.

44

125 Volt Bus Ground =###.## Volts is Outside of Limits.


The 125-Volt bus voltage ground is out of the specified
operating limits

Leakage or a fault to ground causing


an unbalance on the 125 V bus;
disable 125 V monitoring if not
applicable.

45

IONet-1 Communications Failure. Loss of communication


on IONet1

Loose cable, rack power, or VCMI


problem

46

IONet-2 Communications Failure. Loss of communication


on IONet2

Loose cable, rack power, or VCMI


problem

47

IONet-3 Communications Failure. Loss of communication


on IONet3

Loose cable, rack power, or VCMI


problem

48

VME Bus Error Detected (Total of ### Errors). The VCMI


has detected errors on the VME bus

The sum of errors 60 through 66 Contact the factory.

49

Using Default Input Data, Rack R.#. The VCMI is not


getting data from the specified rack

IONet communications failure - Check


the VCMI and/or IONet cables.

50

Using Default Input Data, Rack S.#. The VCMI is not


getting data from the specified rack

IONet communications failure - Check


the VCMI and/or IONet cables.

GEI-100551

VCMI Bus Master Controller 13

51

Using Default Input Data, Rack T.#. The VCMI is not


getting data from the specified rack

IONet communications failure - Check


the VCMI and/or IONet cables.

52

Missed Time Match Interrupt (## uSec). The VCMI has


detected a missed interrupt

Possible VCMI hardware failure

53

VCMI Scheduler Task Overrun. The VCMI did not


complete running all its code before the end of the frame

Possibly too many I/O

54

Auto Slot ID Failure (Perm. VME Interrupt). The VCMI


cannot perform its AUTOSLOT ID function

I/O board or backplane problem

55

Card ID/Auto Slot ID Mismatch. The VCMI cannot read


the identity of a card that it has found in the rack

Board ID chip failed

56

Topology File/Board ID Mismatch. The VCMI has


detected a mismatch between the configuration file and
what it actually detects in the rack

ID chip mismatch - Check your


configuration

57

Controller Sequencing Overrun

Too much application code used in


controller. Reduce the code size.

58

Controller PCODE Version Mismatch between R,S,and T. Error during controller download R, S, and T have different software versions
revalidate, build, and download all 3
controllers.

59

IONet Communications Failure. Loss of communications


on the slave VCMI IONet

60-66

VME Error Bit # (Total ## Errors). The VCMI has detected VME backplane errors - Contact
errors on the VME bus
factory.

67

Controller Board is Offline. The VCMI cannot


communicate with the controller

Controller failed or is powered down.

68-87

I/O Board in Slot # is Offline. The VCMI cannot


communicate with the specified board

I/O board is failed or removed. You


must replace the board, or reconfigure
the system and redownload to the
VCMI, and reboot.

88

U17 Sectors 0-5 are not write protected

Sectors not write protected in


manufacturing. Contact the factory.

89

SRAM resources exceeded. Topology/config too large

The size of the configured system is


too large for the VCMI. You must
reduce the size of the system.

g
+1 540 387 7000
www.GEindustrial.com
14 VCMI Bus Mater Controller

Loose cable, rack power, or VCMI


problem (VCMI slave only)

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100551

GEI-100552

GE Industrial Systems

VDSK Interface Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Functional Description
The VDSK interface board provides power subsystem monitoring to the VCMI.
VDSK is mounted adjacent to the Mark VI controller in the standalone controller
rack. It is not used in the other types of control racks.
x

Mark VI
Controller

VDSK Board

J4

J3
24 V dc supply to cooling
fan below rack

VDSK
x
Cable to power sub-system

VDSK Board with Adjacent Controller Operation


VDSK supports three functions as follows:

Interconnects the PDM with the power subsystem monitoring functions of the
VCMI through the 96-pin P2 backplane connector and the 37-pin sub-miniature
D connector on the front panel. This connection is through a 64-pin ribbon cable
connected at the back of the VME backplane.

Interconnects 12 V from the 96-pin P1 backplane connector to a front panel


mounted 2-pin connector to power the 4.3 watt 24 V dc VME rack mounted fan
assembly. This is from the front panel J4 connector.

Provides a board mounted 16-pin Ethernet ID connector, which interfaces to the


VCMI board through the P2 backplane connector ribbon cable.

g
+1 540 387 7000
www.GEindustrial.com

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100553

GE Industrial Systems

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................2
Operation....................................................................................................................................5
Specifications............................................................................................................................9
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................9
Configuration ..........................................................................................................................10
DTTC Simplex Thermocouple Terminal Board................................................................12
Installation ...............................................................................................................................13
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................14

Functional Description
The thermocouple processor board VTCC accepts 24 type E, J, K, S (see note), or T
thermocouple inputs. These inputs are wired to two barrier type blocks on the
terminal board TBTC. Cables with molded plugs connect the terminal board to the
VME rack where the VTCC thermocouple board is located. The TBTC can provide
both simplex (TBTCH1C) or triple module redundant (TMR) (TBTCHIB) control.

Input data is transferred over


the VME backplane from
VTCC to the VCMI and then
to the controller.

TBTC Terminal Board

VTCC VME Board


x

x
x
x

TC
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

TBTC, capacity for


24 thermocouple inputs

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME Bus to VCMI


communication board

JA1

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

x
x
x

TC
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JB1

Cables to VME
rack

VTCC
x

Connectors on
VME rack

J3

Shield bar
ground

J4

Barrier type terminal


blocks can be unplugged
from board for
maintenance

Thermocouple Input Terminal Board, I/O Board, and Cabling

2 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GEI-100553

Installation
Thermocouples are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks. These blocks are
mounted on the terminal board and held down with two screws. Each block has 24
terminals accepting up to two #12 AWG wires. A shield termination strip attached to
chassis ground is located immediately to the left of each terminal block.

Thermocouple Terminal Board TBTCH1C

Input 1 (-)
Input 2 (-)
Input 3 (-)
Input 4 (-)
Input 5 (-)
Input 6 (-)
Input 7 (-)
Input 8 (-)
Input 9 (-)
Input 10(-)
Input 11(-)
Input 12(-)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Input 1 (+)
Input 2 (+)
Input 3 (+)
Input 4 (+)
Input 5 (+)
Input 6 (+)
Input 7 (+)
Input 8 (+)
Input 9 (+)
Input 10(+)
Input 11(+)
Input 12(+)

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 13(+)
Input 14(+)
Input 15(+)
Input 16(+)
Input 17(+)
Input 18(+)
Input 19(+)
Input 20(+)
Input 21(+)
Input 22(+)
Input 23(+)
Input 24(+)

JA1

Input 13(-)
Input 14(-)
Input 15(-)
Input 16(-)
Input 17(-)
Input 18(-)
Input 19(-)
Input 20(-)
Input 21(-)
Input 22(-)
Input 23(-)
Input 24(-)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JB1

Cable to J3
on I/O rack

Cable to J4
on I/O rack

I/O terminal blocks with barrier terminals


terminal blocks can be unplugged from
terminal board for maintenance
Up to two #12 AWG wires per point with
300 V insulation

TMR version of this board has


connectors JRA, JSA, and JTA for
inputs 1-12, and
connectors JRB, JSB, and JTB for
inputs 13-24.

TBTCH1C (Simplex) Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100553

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 3

Thermocouple Terminal Board TBTCH1B


JTA

To J3
rack T

Input 1 (-)
Input 2 (-)
Input 3 (-)
Input 4 (-)
Input 5 (-)
Input 6 (-)
Input 7 (-)
Input 8 (-)
Input 9 (-)
Input 10(-)
Input 11(-)
Input 12(-)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Input 1 (+)
Input 2 (+)
Input 3 (+)
Input 4 (+)
Input 5 (+)
Input 6 (+)
Input 7 (+)
Input 8 (+)
Input 9 (+)
Input 10(+)
Input 11(+)
Input 12(+)

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 13(+)
Input 14(+)
Input 15(+)
Input 16(+)
Input 17(+)
Input 18(+)
Input 19(+)
Input 20(+)
Input 21(+)
Input 22(+)
Input 23(+)
Input 24(+)

JTB

JSA

JSB

Cable to J4
on I/O rack T

To J3
rack S

Input 13(-)
Input 14(-)
Input 15(-)
Input 16(-)
Input 17(-)
Input 18(-)
Input 19(-)
Input 20(-)
Input 21(-)
Input 22(-)
Input 23(-)
Input 24(-)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JRA

JRB

Cable to J4
on I/O rack S

Cable to J4
on I/O rack R

I/O terminal blocks with barrier terminals


terminal blocks can be unplugged from
terminal board for maintenance

Cable to J3
on I/O rack R

Up to two #12 AWG wires per point with


300 volt insulation

TBTCH1B (TMR) Wiring and Cabling

4 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GEI-100553

Operation
The 24 thermocouple inputs on the TBTC can be grounded or ungrounded. They can
be located up to 300 meters (984 feet) from the turbine control cabinet with a
maximum two-way cable resistance of 450 ohms. High frequency noise suppression
and two cold junction reference devices are mounted on the board.
Linearization for individual thermocouple types is performed in software by VTCC.
A thermocouple which is determined to be out of the hardware limits is removed
from the scanned inputs in order to prevent adverse affects on other input channels.
If both cold junction devices are within the configurable limits, then the average of
the two is used for cold junction compensation. If only one cold junction device is
within the configurable limits, then that cold junction is used for compensation. If
neither cold junction device is within the configurable limits, then a default value is
used.
Note VTCC boards manufactured after software version VTCC-100100C and
higher have additional thermocouple and cold junction features. The new design
boards permit the use of S-type thermocouples, in addition to all previous types.
They also provide for a remote cold junction compensation feature for thermocouple
inputs. This allows the user to select whether cold junction compensation is done
based on a temperature reading at a remote location or at the terminal board as
explained above. The calculations are the same as previous VTCC boards, only the
source of the cold junction reading changes.

GEI-100553

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 5

<R> or <S> or <T> Rack

Terminal Board TBTC

Thermocouple Input Board VTCC

Local
cold junction
reference

Thermocouple

JA1

J3

Excitation

Remote cold
junction
references

High
Noise
Low Suppression

Grounded or
ungrounded

(12) thermocouples
ID

Local
cold junction
reference

Thermocouple

JB1

Connectors at
bottom of
VME rack
Excit.
J4

A/D

I/O Core
Processor
TMS320C32
VMEbus

High
Noise
Low Suppression
(12) thermocouples

6 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

ID

GEI-100553

Simplex Thermocouple Inputs

<R> Rack

Terminal Board TBTCH1B


JRA
Local
CJ reference

Thermocouple

J3

Thermocouple Input Board VTCC


Excitation.

ID

High
Low

Grounded or
ungrounded

NS
Noise
suppression

Remote CJ
references

JSA
ID

To
<S
>

(12) thermocouples

JTA

A/D

ID

To
<T
>
JRB

Thermocouple

High
Low

Grounded or
ungrounded

Local
Cold Junction
Reference

Processor
VMEbus

J4

Excit.

I/O Core
Processor
TMS320C32

ID

NS
JSB

(12) thermocouples

ID

To
<S
>

Analog-Digital
Converter

JTB
ID

To
<T
>

TMR Thermocouple Inputs

GEI-100553

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 7

Thermocouple inputs are supported over a full-scale input range of 8.0 mV to +45.0
mV. The following table shows typical input voltages for different thermocouple
types versus minimum and maximum temperature range. It is assumed the cold
junction temperature ranges from +32 to +158 F.

Thermocouple Types and Range

Thermocouple Type

Low range, F / C

60 / 51

60 / 51

60 / 51

0 / 17.78

60 /
51

mV at low range with


reference at 158 F (70 C)

7.174

6.132

4.779

0.524

4.764

High range, F / C

1100 / 593

1400 / 798

2000 /
1093

3200 /
1760

750 /
399

mV at high range with


reference at 32 F (0 C)

44.547

42.922

44.856

18.612

20.801

The thermocouple inputs and


cold junction inputs are
automatically calibrated
using the filtered calibration
reference and zero voltages.

There are two cold junction references used per VTCC, one for connector J3 and J4.
Each reference can be selected as either remote (from VME bus) or local (from
associated terminal board, T type or D type). All references are then treated as sensor
inputs (for example, averaged, limits configured). The two references can be mixed,
one local and one remote. Cold junction signals go into signal space and are
available for monitoring. Normally the average of the two is used. Acceptable limits
are configured, and if a cold junctions goes outside the limit, a logic signal is set. A 1
F error in the cold junction compensation causes a 1F error in the TC reading.
Hard coded limits are set at 32 to 158 F, and if a cold junction goes outside these, it
is regarded as bad. Most cold junction failures are open or short circuit. If one cold
junction fails, the good one is used. If both cold junctions go bad, the backup value is
used, which can be derived from cold junction readings on other terminal boards, or
can be the configured default value.

8 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GEI-100553

Specifications
Typical VTCC Specification
Item

Specification

Number of channels

24 channels per terminal board and I/O board

Thermocouple types

E, J, K, S, T thermocouples, and mV inputs

Span

-8 mV to +45 mV

A/D converter

Sampling type 16-bit A/D converter with better than 14-bit


resolution

CJ compensation

Reference junction temperature measured at two locations


on each TC terminal board (optional for remove CJs).
TMR board has six cold junction references.

Cold junction temperature


accuracy

Cold junction accuracy 2 F

Conformity error

Maximum software error 0.25 F

Measurement accuracy

53 microvolts (excluding cold junction reading)


Example: 3 F, type K, at 1000 F, including cold junction
contribution (RSS)

Common mode rejection

Ac common mode rejection 110 dB @ 50/60 Hz, for


balanced impedance input

Common mode voltage

5 V

Normal mode rejection

Rejection of 250 mV rms is 80 dB @ 50/60 Hz

Scan time

All inputs are sampled at 120 times per second for 60 Hz


operation; for 50 Hz operation it is 100 times per second

Fault detection

High/low (hardware) limit check


High/low system (software) limit check
Monitor readings from all TCs, CJs, calibration voltages,
and calibration zero readings

Diagnostics
Three LEDs at the top of the front panel provide status information. The normal
RUN condition is a flashing green, and FAIL is a solid red. The third LED shows a
steady orange if a diagnostic alarm condition exists in the board.
Each thermocouple type has Hardware Limit Checking based on preset (nonconfigurable) high and low levels set near the ends of the operating range. If this
limit is exceeded a logic signal is set and the input is no longer scanned. If any one of
the 24 inputs hardware limits is set it creates a composite diagnostic alarm,
L3DIAG_VTCC, referring to the entire board. Details of the individual diagnostics
are available from the toolbox. The diagnostic signals can be individually latched,
and then reset with the RESET_DIA signal.
In TMR, systems limit logic
signals are voted and the
resulting composite
diagnostic is present in each
controller.

GEI-100553

Each thermocouple input has system limit checking based on configurable high and
low levels. These limits can be used to generate alarms, and can be configured for
enable/disable, and as latching/nonlatching. RESET_SYS resets the out of limit
signals.
Each terminal board cable has its own ID device, which is interrogated by the I/O
board. The board ID is coded into a read-only chip containing the terminal board
serial number, board type, revision number, and the JA1/JB1 connector location.

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 9

The TMR version of this board has six ID devices, one for each cable connector.
Details of the VTCC diagnostics are in GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark VI System Guide,
Chapter 8, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics.
The thermocouple board is configured using the toolbox. The following table
summarizes configuration choices and defaults. For details refer to GEH-6403,
Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Controller.

Configuration
Thermocouple Board Configuration (Part 1 of 2)
Parameter

Description

Choices

System frequency (used for noise rejection)

50 or 60 Hz

Enables or disables all system limit checking

Enable, disable

Auto Reset

Automatic Restoring of Thermocouples removed from


scan

Enable, disable

J3J4:I200TBTCH1A

Terminal board

Connected, Not Connected

ThermCpl1

First of 24 thermocouples - board point signal

Point edit (input FLOAT)

ThermoCpl Type

Thermocouples supported by VTCC; unused inputs are


removed from scanning, mV inputs are primarily for
maintenance.

Unused, mV, S, T, K, J, E

Configuration
SysFreq
SystemLimits

When configured for mV input, the signal span is 8 mV


to +45 mV. The input is not compensated for CJ and is a
straight reading of the terminal board mV input. In order to
detect open wires, each input is biased using plus and
minus 0.25 V through 10 megohm resistors. This should
be taken into account if high impedance mV signals are to
be read.
LowPassFiltr

Enable 2 Hz low pass filter

Enable, disable

SysLim1 Enabl

Enables or disables a temperature limit which can be


used to create an alarm.

Enable, disable

SysLim1 Latch

Determines whether the limit condition will latch or


unlatch; reset used to unlatch.

Latch, unlatch

SysLim1 Type

Limit occurs when the temperature is greater than or


equal (>=), or less than or equal to (<=) a preset value.

Greater than or equal, less


than or equal

Enter the desired value.

Engineering units

SysLim2 Enabled

Enables or disables a temperature limit which can be


used to create an alarm.

Enable, disable

SysLim2 Latch

Determines whether the limit condition will latch or


unlatch; reset used to unlatch.

Latch, unlatch

SysLim2 Type

Limit occurs when the temperature is greater than or


equal (>=), or less than or equal to (<=) a preset value.

Greater than or equal, less


than or equal

SysLimit 2

Enter the desired value.

Engineering units

TMR Diff Limt

Limit condition occurs if 3 temperatures in R, S, T differ by


more than a preset value (deg F); this creates a voting
alarm condition.

60 to 2,000

ColdJunc1

First CJ reference - Board point signal (similar


configuration as for thermocouples but no low pass filter
or CJ type choices of local or remote).

As above (input FLOAT)

ColdJunc2

Second CJ reference Board point signal (similar


configuration as for thermocouples but no low pass filter
or CJ type choices of local or remote).

As above (input FLOAT)

SysLimit 1

10 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GEI-100553

Thermocouple Board Configuration (Part 2 of 2)


Board Points (Signals)

Description - Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection Name)

Direction Type

L3DIAG_VTCC1

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

L3DIAG_VTCC2

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

L3DIAG_VTCC3

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

SysLim1TC1

System limit 1 for thermocouple

Input
BIT

Input
BIT

SysLim1TC24

System limit 1 for thermocouple

Input
BIT

SysLim1CJ1

System limit 1 for CJ

Input
BIT

SysLim1JC2

System limit 1 for CJ

Input
BIT

SysLim2TC1

System limit 2 for thermocouple

Input
BIT

Input
BIT

SysLim2TC24

System limit 2 for thermocouple

Input
BIT

SysLim2CJ1

System limit 2 for CJ

Input
BIT

SysLim2CJ2

System limit 2 for CJ

Input
BIT

CJ Backup

CJ backup

Output
FLOAT

CJ Remote 1

CJ remote 1

Output
FLOAT

CJ Remote 2

CJ remote 2

Output
FLOAT

ThermCpl1

Thermocouple reading

Input
FLOAT

Input
FLOAT

ThermCpl24

Thermocouple reading

Input
FLOAT

ColdJunc1

CJ for TC's 112

Input
FLOAT

ColdJunc2

CJ for TC's 1324

Input
FLOAT

GEI-100553

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 11

DTTC Simplex Thermocouple Terminal Board


The DTCC board is a compact terminal board designed for DIN-rail mounting. The
board has 12 thermocouple inputs and connects to the VTCC thermocouple
processor board with a single 37-pin cable. This cable is identical to the one used on
the larger TBCC terminal board. The on-board signal conditioning and cold junction
reference are identical to those on the TBTC board.
An on-board ID chip
identifies the board to the
VTCC for system diagnostic
purposes.

Two DTTC boards can be connected to the VTCC for a total of 24 inputs. Only the
simplex version of the board is available. The terminal boards can be stacked
vertically on the DIN-rail to conserve cabinet space. High density Euro-Block type
terminal blocks are permanently mounted to the board with two screw connections
for the ground connection (SCOM). Every third screw connection is for the shield.
<R> Control Rack
Thermocouple Input Board VTCC

DTTC Terminal Board


Local
CJ
reference (1)

JA1

Excitation

J3

24 Thermocouples

Thermocouple

1 Pos

Remote CJ
references

Noise Suppression

2 Neg
3 Shld
Grounded or
ungrounded

SCOM
(12) thermocouples

ID

Connectors at
bottom of
VME rack
J4

A/D

Processor
VMEbus

Excit.
I/O Core
Processor
TMS320C32

Connector for cable


from second DTTC
terminal board

Sampling type
A/D converter

DTTC for Thermocouple Inputs

12 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GEI-100553

Installation
Shield screws are provided on
this board, internally
connected to SCOM.

The DTTC board slides into a plastic holder which mounts on the DIN-rail.
Thermocouples are wired directly to the terminal block. The Euro-Block type
terminal block has 42 terminals and is permanently mounted on the terminal board.
Typically #18 AWG wires are used. There are two screws for the SCOM (ground)
connection, which should be as short a distance as possible.

DIN Thermocouple Terminal Board DTTC

Screw Connections

37-pin "D" shell


connector with latching
fasteners

Cable to J3
connector in I/O
rack for the VTCC
board

JA1

Input 1 (-)
Input 2 Shld
Input 2 (-)
Input 3 (-)
Input 4 Shld
Input 4 (-)
Input 5 (-)
Input 6 Shld
Input 6 (-)
Input 7 (-)
Input 8 Shld
Input 8 (-)
Input 9 (-)
Input 10 Shld
Input 10 (-)
Input 11 (-)
Input 12 Shld
Input 12 (-)

Chassis Ground

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42

Screw Connections
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41

Input 1 (+)
Input 1 Shld
Input 2 (+)
Input 3 (+)
Input 3 Shld
Input 4 (+)
Input 5 (+)
Input 5 Shld
Input 6 (+)
Input 7 (+)
Input 7 Shld
Input 8 (+)
Input 9 (+)
Input 9 Shld
Input 10 (+)
Input 11 (+)
Input 11 Shld
Input 12 (+)

Chassis Ground

SCOM

Euro-Block type
terminal block

Plastic mounting
holder
DIN-rail mounting

DTTC Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100553

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 13

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VTCC

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration.

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure.

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32-55

Thermocouple ## Raw Counts High. The ##


thermocouple input to the analog to digital converter
exceeded the converter limits and will be removed from
scan

A condition such as stray voltage or


noise caused the input to exceed +63
millivolts.

56-79

Thermocouple ## Raw Counts Low. The ## thermocouple The board has detected a
input to the analog to digital converter exceeded the
thermocouple open and has applied a
converter limits and will be removed from scan
bias to the circuit driving it to a large
negative number, or the TC is not
connected, or a condition such as
stray voltage or noise caused the input
to exceed 63 millivolts.

14 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GEI-100553

80,81

Cold Junction # Raw Counts High. Cold junction device


number # input to the A/D converter has exceeded the
limits of the converter. Normally two cold junction inputs
are averaged; if one is detected as bad then the other is
used. If both cold junctions fail, a predetermined value is
used

The cold junction device on the


terminal board has failed.

82,83

Cold Junction # Raw Counts Low. Cold junction device


number # input to the A/D converter has exceeded the
limits of the converter. Normally two cold junction inputs
are averaged; if one is detected as bad then the other is
used. If both cold junctions fail, a predetermined value is
used

The cold junction device on the


terminal board has failed.

84,85

Calibration Reference # Raw Counts High.


Calibration Reference # input to the A/D converter
exceeded the converter limits. If Cal. Ref. 1, all even
numbered TC inputs will be wrong; if Cal. Ref. 2, all odd
numbered TC inputs will be wrong

The precision reference voltage on the


board has failed.

86,87

Calibration Reference # Raw Counts Low.


Calibration Reference # input to the A/D converter
exceeded the converter limits. If Cal. Ref. 1, all even
numbered TC inputs will be wrong; if Cal. Ref. 2, all odd
numbered TC inputs will be wrong

The precision reference voltage on the


board has failed.

88,89

Null Reference # Raw Counts High

The null reference voltage signal on


the board has failed.

90,91

Null Reference # Raw Counts Low. The null (zero)


reference number # input to the A/D converter has
exceeded the converter limits. If null ref. 1, all even
numbered TC inputs will be wrong; if null ref. 2, all odd
numbered TC inputs will be wrong

The null reference voltage signal on


the board has failed.

92-115

Thermocouple ## Linearization Table High. The thermocouple input has exceeded the range of the linearization
(lookup) table for this type. The temperature will be set to
the table's maximum value

The thermocouple has been


configured as the wrong type, or a
stray voltage has biased the TC
outside of its normal range, or the cold
junction compensation is wrong.

116-139

Thermocouple ## Linearization Table Low. The thermo couple input has exceeded the range of the linearization
(lookup) table for this type. The temperature will be set to
the table's minimum value

The thermocouple has been


configured as the wrong type, or a
stray voltage has biased the TC
outside of its normal range, or the cold
junction compensation is wrong.

160-255

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

256-281

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

GEI-100553

VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board 15

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

16 VTCC Thermocouple Processor Board

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100553

GEI-100554

GE Industrial Systems

VRTD Processor Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
ISSUE DATE: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section

Page

Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................4
Operation....................................................................................................................................6
Specifications............................................................................................................................8
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................9
Configuration ..........................................................................................................................10
DRTD Simplex Thermocouple Terminal Board ...............................................................12
Installation ...............................................................................................................................13
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................14

Functional Description
The Resistance Temperature Device (RTD) processor board (VRTD) accepts 16,
three-wire RTD inputs. These inputs are wired to two barrier type blocks on the RTD
terminal board (TRTD). Inputs to TRTD have noise suppression circuitry to protect
against surge and high frequency noise. Cables with molded fittings connect the
terminal board to the VME rack where the VRTD processor board is located.
There are two versions of TRTD, simplex and a TMR version that fans out the
signals to three VRTD boards. VRTD converts the inputs to digital temperature
values and transfers them over the VME backplane to the VCMI, and then to the
controller.

2 VRTD Processor Board

GEI-100554

TRTD Terminal Board

VRTD VME Board


x

x
x
x

8 RTD
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

TRTD capacity for


16 RTD inputs

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI


JA1

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

x
x
x

8 RTD
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JB1
Cables to VME
I/O rack

VRTD
x

Connectors on
VME I/O rack

J3

Shield
bar

J4

Barrier type terminal


blocks can be unplugged
from board for
maintenance

RTD Input Terminal Board, I/O Board, and Cabling

GEI-100554

VRTD Processor Board 3

Installation
The sixteen RTDs are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks mounted on the
terminal board. Each block is held down with two screws and has 24 terminals
accepting up to #12 AWG wires. A shield termination strip attached to chassis
ground is located immediately to the left of each terminal block.

RTD Terminal Board TRTDH1C


Screw Connections
Input 1
Input 2
Input 2
Input 3
Input 4
Input 4
Input 5
Input 6
Input 6
Input 7
Input 8
Input 8

(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Screw Connections

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Input 1
Input 1
Input 2
Input 3
Input 3
Input 4
Input 5
Input 5
Input 6
Input 7
Input 7
Input 8

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 9
Input 9
Input 10
Input 11
Input 11
Input 12
Input 13
Input 13
Input 14
Input 15
Input 15
Input 16

1
3
5

(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)

First 8 TCs to JA1

JA1

Input 9 (Sig)
Input 10 (Exc)
Input 10 (Ret)
Input 11 (Sig)
Input 12 (Exc)
Input 12 (Ret)
Input 13 (Sig)
Input 14 (Exc)
Input 14 (Ret)
Input 15 (Sig)
Input 16 (Exc)
Input 16 (Ret)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)

Cable to J3
on I/O rack
JB1

Second 8 TCs to JB1

Cable to J4
on I/O rack

Excxx

A
RTD
B

Sigxx

Retxx

Application Note:
- Optional Ground: connnect the "B" wire to ground;
- RTD group wiring, that is sharing the "B" wire;
tie the "B" wires together at the RTDs,
tie the "Sigxx" signals together at the TRTD termination
bboard, and interconnect with one wire.
TRTDH1C (Simplex) Board Wiring

4 VRTD Processor Board

GEI-100554

TRTDH1B provides redundant RTD inputs by fanning the inputs out to VRTD
boards in the R, S, and T. The inputs meet the same environmental, codes,
resolution, suppression, and function requirements as with the TRTD terminal board,
however, the fast scan is not available.
All RTD signals have high frequency decoupling to ground at signal entry. RTD
multiplexing on the VRTD boards is coordinated by redundant pacemakers so that
the loss of a single cable or loss of a single VRTD does not cause the loss of any
RTD signals in the control database. VRTD boards in R, S, and T read RTDs
simultaneously, but skewed by two RTDs, so that when R is reading RTD3, S is
reading RTD5, and T is reading RTD7, and so on. This ensures that the same RTD is
not excited by two VRTDs simultaneously, and hence produce bad readings.

RTD Terminal Board TRTDH1B

JTA

JTB

Input 1
Input 2
Input 2
Input 3
Input 4
Input 4
Input 5
Input 6
Input 6
Input 7
Input 8
Input 8

(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Input 1
Input 1
Input 2
Input 3
Input 3
Input 4
Input 5
Input 5
Input 6
Input 7
Input 7
Input 8

(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 9
Input 9
Input 10
Input 11
Input 11
Input 12
Input 13
Input 13
Input 14
Input 15
Input 15
Input 16

To J3
Rack T

8 circuits to
JRA,
JSA,
JTA

JSA

JSB

Cable to J4
on I/O rack T

To J3
rack S

Input 9 (Sig)
Input 10 (Exc)
Input 10 (Ret)
Input 11 (Sig)
Input 12 (Exc)
Input 12 (Ret)
Input 13 (Sig)
Input 14 (Exc)
Input 14 (Ret)
Input 15 (Sig)
Input 16 (Exc)
Input 16 (Ret)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)
(Exc)
(Ret)
(Sig)

JRA

JRB

8 circuits to
JRB,
JSB,
JTB

Cable to J4
on I/O rack S

Cable to J4
on I/O rack R
Cable to J3
on I/O rack R
TRTDH1B (TMR) Board Wiring

GEI-100554

VRTD Processor Board 5

Operation
The terminal board supplies a 10 mA dc multiplexed (not continuous) excitation
current to each RTD, which can be grounded or ungrounded. The 16 RTDs can be
located up to 300 meters (984 feet) from the turbine control cabinet with a maximum
two-way cable resistance of 15 ohms.
The VCO type A/D converter in the VRTD board uses voltage to frequency
converters and sampling counters. The converter samples each signal and the
excitation current four times per second for normal mode scanning, and 25 times per
second for fast mode scanning, using a time sample interval related to the power
system frequency. Linearization for the selection of 15 RTD types is performed in
software by the digital signal processor.
RTD open and short circuits are detected by out of range values. An RTD that is
determined to be out of hardware limits is removed from the scanned inputs in order
to prevent adverse affects on other input channels. Repaired channels are reinstated
automatically in 20 seconds, or can be manually reinstated.

<R> or <S> or <T> I/O rack


Termination
Board TRTD
Noise
suppression

Excitation
RTD

JA1

RTD Input Board VRTD

J3

Excit.

NS

Signal

I/O Core
Processor
TMS320C32

Return
Grounded or
ungrounded

(8) RTDs

Noise
suppression

Excitation

ID

JB1

Connectors
at
A/D
bottom of
VME rack
Excit.
J4

Processor VMEbus
VME Bus

RTD

NS

Signal
Return
Grounded or
ungrounded

VCO type A/D


converter
(8) RTDs
ID

TRTD (Simplex) Inputs and Signal Processing

6 VRTD Processor Board

GEI-100554

Signals
PM= Pacemaker
Tx = VRTD transmit
Rx = VRTD receive

Terminal Board TRTDH1B

Excitation

JRA

Noise
suppression

ID

PM, Tx

RTD
Signal

NS

PM, Rx, S
JSA

Return
ID

Grounded or
ungrounded

PM, Tx
PM, Rx, R

(8) RTDs to JRA, JSA, JTA

JTA
ID

PM, Tx
PM, Rx, R
JRB

Noise
suppression

ID

Excitation

PM, Tx

RTD
Signal

NS

PM, Rx, T
JSB

Return
Grounded or
ungrounded

ID

(8) RTDs to JRB, JSB, JTB

PM, Tx
PM, Rx, T
JTB
ID

PM, Tx
PM, Rx, S

TRTD (TMR) Inputs and Signal Processing

GEI-100554

VRTD Processor Board 7

Specifications
RTD Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of channels

16 channels per terminal board


16 channels per VRTD board

RTD types

10, 100, and 200 ohm platinum


10 ohm copper
120 ohm nickel

Span

0.3532 to 4.054 volts

A/D converter resolution

14-bit resolution

Scan Time

Normal scan 250 ms (4 Hz)


Fast scan 40 ms (25 Hz)

Power consumption

Less than 12 watts

Measurement accuracy

See Tables

Common mode rejection

Ac common mode rejection 60 dB @ 50/60 Hz


Dc common mode rejection 80 dB

Common mode voltage range

5V

Normal mode rejection

Rejection of up to 250 mV rms is 60 dB @ 50/60 Hz


system frequency for normal scan

Maximum lead resistance

15 ohms maximum two way cable resistance

Fault detection

High/low (hardware) limit check


High/low (software) system limit check

VRTD Accuracy
RTD Type

Group Gain

Accuracy at 400 F

120 ohm nickel

Normal_ 1.0

2 F

200 ohm platinum

Normal_ 1.0

2 F

100 ohm platinum

Normal_ 1.0

4 F

100 ohm platinum


(60 F to 400 F)

Gain_ 2.0

2 F

10 ohm copper

10 ohm Cu_10

10 F

8 VRTD Processor Board

GEI-100554

VRTD Types and Ranges


RTD Type

Name/Standard

Range degree C

Range degree F

10 ohm copper

MINCO_CA
GE 10 Ohm Copper

51 to +260

60 to +500

100 ohm platinum

SAMA 100

51 to +593

60 to +1100

100 ohm platinum

DIN 43760
IEC-751
MINCO_PD
MINCO_PE
PT100_DIN

51 to +700

60 to +1292

100 ohm platinum

MINCO_PA
IPTS-68
PT100_PURE

51 to +700

60 to +1292

100 ohm platinum

MINCO_PB
Rosemount 104
PT100_USIND

51 to +700

60 to +1292

120 ohm nickel

MINCO_NA
N 120

51 to +249

60 to +480

200 ohm platinum

PT 200

51 to +204

60 to +400

Diagnostics
Three LEDs at the top of the VRTD front panel provide status information. The
normal RUN condition is a flashing green and FAIL is a solid red. The third LED is
normally off but shows a steady orange if a diagnostic alarm condition exists in the
board.
Two types of diagnostic checking are applied to all inputs, hardware limit checking
and system limit checking.
Each RTD type has hardware limit checking based on preset (non-configurable) high
and low levels set near the ends of the operating range. If this limit is exceeded a
logic signal is set and the input is no longer scanned. If any one of the 16 inputs
hardware limits is set it creates a composite diagnostic alarm, L3DIAG_VRTD,
referring to the entire board. Details of the individual diagnostics are available from
the toolbox. The diagnostic signals can be individually latched, and then reset with
the RESET_DIA signal.
Each RTD input has system limit checking based on configurable high and low
levels. These limits can be used to generate alarms, and can be configured for
enable/disable, and as latching/nonlatching. RESET_SYS resets the out of limit
signals. In TMR systems limit logic signals are voted and the resulting composite
diagnostic is present in each controller.
Each connector has its own ID device, which is interrogated by the I/O board. The
board ID is coded into a read-only chip containing the terminal board serial number,
board type, revision number, and the JA1/JB1 connector location. The TMR board
version has six ID chips, one for each connector.
Descriptions of the VRTD diagnostics are in GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark VI System
Guide, Chapter 8, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics.

GEI-100554

VRTD Processor Board 9

Configuration
Like all I/O boards, the RTD board is configured using the toolbox. This software
usually runs on a data highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. For
details refer to GEH-6403, Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI
Turbine Controller.
Typical VRTD Configuration
Module Parameter

Description

Choices

System limits

Enable or disable all system limit checking

Enable, disable

Auto reset

Enable or disable restoring of RTDs removed from


scan

Enable, disable

Group A rate

Sampling rate and system frequency filter for first


group of 8 inputs

4 Hz, 50 Hz filter
4 Hz, 60 Hz filter
25 Hz

Group A gain

Gain 2.0 is for higher accuracy if ohms <190, first


group of 8 inputs

Normal_1.0
Gain_2.0
10 ohm Cu_10.0

Group B rate

Sampling rate and system frequency filter for second


group of 8 inputs

4 Hz, 50 Hz filter
4 Hz, 60 Hz filter
25 Hz

Group B gain

Gain 2.0 is for higher accuracy if ohms <190,


second group of 8 inputs

Normal_1.0
Gain_2.0
10 ohm Cu_10.0

Terminal board

Connnected, not connected

RTD1

First of 16 RTDs - Board point signal

Point edit (input FLOAT)

RTD type

RTDs linearizations supported by VRTD; select RTD


or Ohms Input (unused inputs are removed from
scanning)

Unused
CU10

SysLim1 Enable

Enables or disables a temperature limit for each


RTD, can be used to create an alarm

Enable, disable

SysLim1 Latch

Determines whether the limit condition will latch or


unlatch for each RTD; reset used to unlatch.

Latch, unlatch

SysLim1 Type

Limit occurs when the temperature is greater than or


equal (>=), or less than or equal to (<=) a preset
value.

Greater than or equal


Less than or equal

System Limit 1

Enter the desired value of the limit temperature, Deg


F or Ohms

60 to 1,300

Configuration

J3J4:IS200TRTDH1C

10 VRTD Processor Board

MINCO_CA
PT100_DIN
MINCO_PD
PT100_PURE
MINCO_PA
PT100_USIND MINCO_PB
N120
MINCO_NA
MINCO_PIA
PT100_SAMA
PT200
MINCO_PK
Ohms

GEI-100554

SysLim2 Enable

Enables or disables a temperature limit which can be


used to create an alarm

Enable, disable

SysLim2 Latch

Determines whether the limit condition will latch or


unlatch; reset used to unlatch.

Latch, unlatch

SysLim2 Type

Limit occurs when the temperature is greater than or


equal (>=), or less than or equal to (<=) a preset
value.

Greater than or equal


Less than or equal

System

Enter the desired value of the limit temperature, Deg


F or Ohms

60 to 1,300

TMR

Limit condition occurs if 3 temperatures in R,S,T


differ by more than a preset value; this creates a
voting alarm condition.

60 to 1,300

Limit 2
Diff Limt

Board Point

Description-Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

System limit 1

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

System limit 1

Input

BIT

System limit 2

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Signals
L3DIAG_VRTD1
L3DIAG_VRTD2
L3DIAG_VRTD3
SysLim1RTD1
:
:
SysLim1RTD16
SysLim2RTD1
:
:
System limit 2
SysLim2RTD16

GEI-100554

VRTD Processor Board 11

DRTD Simplex Thermocouple Terminal Board


The DRTD board is a compact RTD terminal board, designed for DIN-rail mounting.
The board has eight RTD inputs and connects to the VRTD processor board with a
single 37-pin cable. This cable is identical to those used on the larger TRTD terminal
board. The terminal boards can be stacked vertically on the DIN-rail to conserve
cabinet space. Two DRTD boards can be connected to the VRTD for a total of 16
temperature inputs. Only a simplex version of the board is available.
The on-board noise suppression is similar to that on the TRTD. High density EuroBlock type terminal blocks are permanently mounted to the board, with two screw
connections for the ground connection (SCOM). An on-board ID chip identifies the
board to the VRTD for system diagnostic purposes.

<R> Control Rack


RTD Input Board VRTD
DRTD Board

RTD
C

Noise
suppression JA1

Excitation 1
B

16 RTD inputs

Excit.

J3

Signal 2

I/O Core
Processor
TMS320C32

Return 3
Grounded or
ungrounded

SCOM

(8) RTDs
ID

Connector for
cable from second
DRTD board

Connectors at
bottom of
VME rack

J4

A/D

Processor VME Bus

Excit.

VCO Type A/D


converter

DRTD Board

12 VRTD Processor Board

GEI-100554

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DRTD board slides into a plastic holder which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
eight RTDs are wired directly to the terminal block. The Euro-Block type terminal
block has 36 terminals and is permanently mounted on the terminal board.
Typically #18 AWG wires (shielded twisted triplet) are used. Terminals 25 through
34 are spares. There are two screws for the SCOM (ground) connection, which
should be as short a distance as possible. For wiring grounded RTDs, see the
section, Installation for the TRTD board.

DRTD
Screw Connections

37-pin "D" shell


connector with latching
fasteners

Cable to J3 or J4
connector in I/O rack
for VRTD board

Input 1 (Signal)
Input 2 (Excitation)
Input 2 (Return)
JA1 Input 3 (Signal)
Input 4 (Excitation)
Input 4 (Return)
Input 5 (Signal)
Input 6 (Excitation)
Input 6 (Return)
Input 7 (Signal)
Input 8 (Excitation)
Input 8 (Return)

Chassis Ground

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35

Input 1 (Excitation)
Input 1 (Return)
Input 2 (Signal)
Input 3 (Excitation)
Input 3 (Return)
Input 4 (Signal)
Input 5 (Excitation)
Input 5 (Return)
Input 6 (Signal)
Input 7 (Excitation)
Input 7 (Return
Input 8 (Signal)

Chassis Ground

SCOM
Euro Block type
terminal block

Plastic mounting
holder
DIN-rail mounting

DRTD Board Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100554

VRTD Processor Board 13

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VRTD

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration.

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32-47

RTD # high voltage reading, Counts are Y

An RTD wiring/cabling open, or an


open on the VRTD board, or a VRTD
hardware problem (such as
multiplexer), or the RTD device has
failed.

48-63

RTD # low voltage reading, Counts are Y

An RTD wiring/cabling short, or a short


on the VRTD board, or a VRTD
hardware problem (such as
multiplexer), or the RTD device has
failed.

14 VRTD Processor Board

GEI-100554

64-79

RTD # high current reading, Counts are Y

The current source on the VRTD is


bad, or the measurement device has
failed.

80-95

RTD # low current reading, Counts are Y.

An RTD wiring/cabling open, or an


open on the VRTD board, or a VRTD
hardware problem (such as
multiplexer), or the RTD device has
failed.

96-111

RTD # Resistance calc high, it is Y Ohms. RTD # has a


higher value than the table and the value is Y

The wrong type of RTD has been


configured or selected by default, or
there are high resistance values
created by faults 32 or 35, or both 32
and 35.

112-127

RTD # Resistance calc low, it is Y Ohms. TRD # has a


lower value than the table and the value is Y

The wrong type of RTD has been


configured or selected by default, or
there are low resistance values
created by faults 33 or 34, or both 33
and 34.

128-151

Voltage Circuits for RTDs, or Current Circuits for RTDs


have Reference raw counts high or low, or Null raw
counts high or low

Internal VRTD problems such as a


damaged reference voltage circuit, or
a bad current reference source, or the
voltage/current null multiplexer is
damaged.

152

Failed one Clock Validity Test, scanner still running. In


TMR mode, the firmware tests whether the three TMR
boards are synchronized and will stop scanning inputs
under certain conditions

VME board, terminal board, or cable


could be defective.

153

Failed one Phase Validity Test, scanner still running. In


TMR mode, the firmware tests whether the three TMR
boards are synchronized and will stop scanning inputs
under certain conditions

VME board, terminal board, or cable


could be defective.

154

Failed both Clock Validity Tests, scanner shutdown. In


TMR mode, the firmware tests whether the three TMR
boards are synchronized and will stop scanning inputs
under certain conditions

VME board, terminal board, or cable


could be defective.

155

Terminal Board connection(s) wrong. Cables crossed


between <R>, <S>, and <T>

Check cable connections.

156

25 Hz Scan not Allowed in TMR Mode, please reconfigure Configuration error. Choose scan of
4 Hz_50 Hz Fltr or 4 Hz_60 Hz Fltr.

160-255

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value.
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

256-271

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

GEI-100554

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

VRTD Processor Board 15

g
+1 540 387 7000
www.GEindustrial.com
16 VRTD Processor Board

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100554

GEI-100555

GE Industrial Systems

VAIC Analog Input Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................4
Operation....................................................................................................................................6
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................9
Configuration ..........................................................................................................................10
DTAI Simplex Analog Input Terminal Board ...................................................................12
Installation ...............................................................................................................................13
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................15

Functional Description
The Analog Input Board (VAIC) accepts 20 analog inputs and controls four analog
outputs. Ten inputs and two outputs are wired to each Analog Input Terminal board
(TBAI). Inputs and outputs have noise suppression circuitry to protect against surge
and high frequency noise. Cables connect the terminal board to the VME rack where
the VAIC processor board is located.
The VAIC converts the inputs to digital values and transfers these over the VME
backplane to the VCMI, and then to the controller. Input signals are fanned out to
three VME board racks R, S, and T for TMR applications. The VAIC requires two
terminal boards to monitor 20 inputs.

2 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

TBAI Terminal Board

TBAI Terminal Board

VAIC VME Board


x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JS1

x
x
x

To
rack
T

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

JT1

JS1

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI

x
x

JT1

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

x
x

JR1

To
rack
S

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Cable to VME
rack T
JR1

Cable to VME
rack S
VAIC
x

Connectors on
VME rack

J3

Shield
bar
J4

Barrier type terminal


blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

Cables to VME
rack R

Analog Input Terminal boards, I/O Board, and Cabling (TMR System)

GEI-100555

VAIC Analog Input Boards 3

Installation
The 10 inputs and two outputs are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks mounted
on the terminal board. Each block is held down with two screws and has 24 terminals
accepting up to #12 AWG wires. A shield termination strip attached to chassis
ground is located immediately to the left of each terminal block.
The types of analog inputs and outputs that can be accommodated are as follows:
Analog input, two-wire transmitter
Analog input, three-wire transmitter
Analog input, four-wire transmitter
Analog input, externally powered transmitter
Analog input, voltage 5 V, 10 V dc
Analog output, 20 mA
Analog output, 200 mA

4 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

Analog Input Terminal Board TBAI


x

Input 1
Input 1
Input 2
Input 2
Input 3
Input 3
Input 4
Input 4
Input 5
Input 5
Input 6
Input 6

(20ma)
(Ret)
(20ma)
(Ret)
(20ma)
(Ret)
(20ma)
(Ret)
(20ma)
(Ret)
(20ma)
(Ret)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Input 1
Input 1
Input 2
Input 2
Input 3
Input 3
Input 4
Input 4
Input 5
Input 5
Input 6
Input 6

(24V)
(Vdc)
(24V)
(Vdc)
(24V)
(Vdc)
(24V)
(Vdc)
(24V)
(Vdc)
(24V)
(Vdc)

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 7 (24V)
Input 7 (Vdc)
Input 8 (24V)
Input 8 (Vdc)
Input 9 (24V)
Input 9 (1ma)
Input 10 (24V)
Input 10 (1ma)
PCOM
PCOM
Output 1 (Sig)
Output 2 (Sig)

Board Jumpers
Circuit
Jumpers
20mA/V dc Open/ Ret
Input 1
J1A
J1B
Input 2

J2A

J2B

Input 3

J3A

J3B

Input 4

J4A

J4B

Input 5

J5A

J5B

Input 6

J6A

J6B

Input 7

J7A

J7B

JT1

To I/O
rack
T
JS1

Input 7 (20ma)
Input 7 (Ret)
Input 8 (20ma)
Input 8 (Ret)
Input 9 (20ma)
Input 9 (Ret)
Input 10 (20ma)
Input 10 (Ret)
PCOM
PCOM
Output 1 (Ret)
Output 2 (Ret)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

J8A
J8B
20mA/1 mA Open/ Ret
Input 9
J9A
J9B

To I/O
rack
S

Input 8

Input 10

Output 1
Output 2

J10A

JR1

J10B

20mA/200mA
J0
No Jumper (0-20mA)
To I/O
rack
R

+24 V dc

Two-wire
transmitter
wiring 4-20mA

Voltage input

VDC J#A

4-20 ma

Three-wire
transmitter wiring
4-20 mA

20 ma

+24 V dc
Voltage input
T

Return

VDC J#A

4-20 ma

20 ma

Return
Open

Open

J#B

J#B
PCOM

Externally powered
transmitter wiring
4-20 mA
Power
Supply

+
T

+24 V dc
Voltage input

VDC J#A

4-20 ma

Four-wire
transmitter wiring
5 V dc

20 ma

+24 V dc
Voltage input
T

Return

VDC

4-20 ma

J#A
20 ma

Signal Return
Open

J#B

Max. common
mode voltage
is 7.0 V dc

Open

Misc return
to PCOM

J#B
PCOM

PCOM

TBAI Terminal Board Wiring

GEI-100555

VAIC Analog Input Boards 5

Operation
24 V dc power is available on the terminal board for all the transducers and there is a
choice of current or voltage inputs using jumpers. One of the two analog output
circuits is 420 mA, and the other can be jumper configured for 420 mA or 0200
mA. The same terminal board can be used for TMR applications.
The VAIC board accepts 20 analog inputs, controls four analog outputs, and contains
signal conditioning, an analog MUX, A/D converter, and D/A converter.
<R> Module

Terminal Board TBAI


8 circuits per
termination board
Typical transmitter,
Mark VI powered
+24 V dc
T

+/-5,10 Vdc
4-20 ma

Noise
Suppression

Vdc

Application Software

P28V

Current Limit

N
S

Controller

Analog Input
Board VAIC

J#A
20 ma

A/D

250 ohms

Return

D/A

J#B
Return

Open

PCOM

Connectors
at
bottom of
VME rack

2 circuits per
termination board
P28V
Current Limit

+24 V dc
+/-1 ma
4-20 ma

1 ma
N
S

Open

Jump select on one


circuit only; #2 Circuit
is 4-20 ma only

Return

JR1

J3/4

5k ohms

J#B
Return
Current
Regulator/
Power Supply

Two output circuits


200 ma

JO
20 ma

Signal

Maximum Load
0-200 ma, 50 ohms
4-20 ma, 500 ohms

Excitation

20 ma
250
ohm

Return

J#A

N
S
SCOM

ID

Simplex Analog Input Processing

6 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

In a TMR system, analog inputs fan out to the three control racks from JR1, JS1, and
JT1. The 24 V dc power to the transducers comes from all three VAIC boards and is
diode shared on the terminal board. Each analog current output is fed by currents
from all three VAICs.
The actual output current is measured with a series resistor, which feeds a voltage
back to each control rack. The resulting output is the voted middle value of the three
currents.
<R> Module

Terminal Board TBAI

Controller

8 circuits per
termination board
Typical transmitter,
Noise
Mark VI powered
+24 V dc
T

Suppression

P28VR

P28V<T>
P28V<S>

Current Limit

+/-5,10 Vdc
4-20 ma

Application Software

Analog Input
Board VAIC

J#A

Vdc
N
S

20 ma
250 ohms

Return

A/D

D/A

J#B
Open

Return
PCOM

Connectors
at
bottom of
VME rack

2 circuits per
termination board

P28VR
+24 Vdc
+/-1 ma
4-20 ma

Current Limit

1 ma J#A

N
S

Filter 2 Pole

5k ohms

J#B
Return

Open
PCOM

JO

Two output circuits


#2 circuit is 4-20
mA only

S
T

Current
Regulator/
Power Supply

ID

200 ma
20 ma

Signal

Maximum load
0-200 mA, 50 ohms
4-20 mA, 500 ohms

JR1

20 ma
250
ohm

Return

Excitation
J3/J4

N
S

S
T

JS1

Return

SCOM
ID JT1

ID

To rack<S>
To rack<T>

TMR Analog Input Processing

GEI-100555

VAIC Analog Input Boards 7

The VAIC analog input/output capacity using two TBAI terminal boards, is shown in
the following table.
VAIC Analog Inputs and Outputs
Qty

Analog Input Types

Qty

Analog Output Types

16

10 V dc, or 5 V dc, or 420 mA

020 mA, or 0200 mA

420 mA, or 1 mA

020 mA

With the above noise


suppression and filtering, the
input ac common mode
rejection (CMR) is 60 dB, and
the dc CMR is 80 dB.

Transmitter/transducers can be powered by the 24 V dc source in the control system,


or can be independently powered. Terminal board jumpers J#A, J#B, and JO set up
the type of voltage and current inputs, and select the type of current output. Each
output is monitored by diagnostics, and a suicide relay disconnects the
corresponding output if a fault cannot be cleared by a command from the processor.
Hardware filters on the terminal board suppress high frequency noise. Additional
software filters on VAIC provide configurable low pass filtering.
VAIC Board Specifications

Item

Specification

Number of channels

12 channels per terminal board (10 AI, 2 AO)


24 channels per VAIC board (20 AI, 4 AO)

Input span

1 5 V dc

Input converter resolution

16-bit A/D converter with 14-bit resolution

Scan time

Normal scan 10 ms (100 Hz)


Inputs 1 through 4 available for scan at 200 Hz

Measurement accuracy

Better than 0.1% full scale

Noise suppression on inputs

The first ten circuits (J3) have a hardware filter with single pole down break
at 500 radians/second.
The second ten circuits (J4) have a hardware filter with a two pole down
break at 72 and 500 rad/second.
A software filter, using a two pole low pass filter, is configurable for 0, .75,
1.5 Hz, 3 Hz, 6 Hz, 12 Hz

Common mode rejection

Ac common mode rejection 60 dB @ 60 Hz, with up to 5 volt common mode


voltage.
Dc common mode rejection 80 dB with from 5 to +7 peak volt common mode
voltage.
VAIC Board Specifications (continued)

Item

Specification

Common mode voltage range

5 V ( 2 V CMR for the 10 V inputs)

Maximum lead resistance

15 ohms maximum two-way cable resistance, cable length up to 300m (984


ft)

Output converter

12-bit D/A converter with 0.5% accuracy

Output load

500 ohms for 420 mA output


50 ohms for 200 mA output

Power consumption

Less than 31 watts

Compressor stall detection

Detection and relay operation within 30 seconds

Fault detection

Monitor D/A outputs, output currents, and total current


Monitor suicide relays and 20/200 mA scaling relays

8 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

Diagnostics
Three LEDs at the top of the VAIC front panel provide status information. The
normal RUN condition is a flashing green, and FAIL is a solid red. The third LED is
normally off but displays a steady orange if a diagnostic alarm condition exists in the
board.
Each analog input has hardware limit checking based on preset (non-configurable)
high and low levels set near the ends of the operating range. If this limit is exceeded
a logic signal is set and the input is no longer scanned. If any one of the inputs
hardware limits is set, it creates a composite diagnostic alarm, L3DIAG_VAIC,
which refers to the entire board. Details of the individual diagnostics are available
from the toolbox. The diagnostic signals can be individually latched, and then reset
with the RESET_DIA signal.
Each input has system limit checking based on configurable high and low levels.
These limits can be used to generate alarms, and can be configured for
enable/disable, and as latching/nonlatching. RESET_SYS resets the out of limits.
Details of the diagnostics are in GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark VI System Guide, Chapter
8, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics.
The TBAI terminal board has its own ID device, which is interrogated by the I/O
board. The board ID is coded into a read-only chip containing the terminal board
serial number, board type, revision number, and the JR, JS, JT connector location.

GEI-100555

VAIC Analog Input Boards 9

Configuration
The following table summarizes configuration choices and defaults. For details refer
to GEH-6403, Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine
Controller.
Typical VAIC Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

System limits

Enable or disable system limits

Enable, disable

Output voting

Select type of output voting

Simplex, TMR

Min_ MA_Input

Select minimum current for healthy 420 mA input

0 to 21 mA

Max_ MA_Input

Select maximum current for healthy 420 mA input

0 to 21 mA

CompStalType

Select compressor stall algorithm (# of transducers)

0, 2, or 3

InputForPS3A

Select analog input circuit for PS3A

Analog in 1, 2, 3, or 4

InputForPS3B

Select analog input circuit for PS3B

Analog in 1, 2, 3, or 4

InputForPS3C

Select analog input circuit for PS3C

Analog in 1, 2, 3, or 4

SelMode

Select mode for excessive difference pressure

Maximum, average

PressDelta

Excessive difference pressure threshold

5 to 500

TimeDelay

Time delay on stall detection, in milliseconds

10 to 40

KPS3_Drop_Min

Minimum pressure rate

10 to 2000

KPS3_Drop_I

Pressure rate intercept

10 to 100

KPS3_Drop_S

Pressure rate slope

0.05 to 10

KPS3_Delta_S

Pressure delta slope

0.05 to 10

KPS3_Delta_I

Pressure delta intercept

10 to 100

KPS3_Delta_Mx

Pressure delta maximum

10 to 100

KPS3_Drop_L

Threshold Pressure rate

10 to 2000

KPS3_Drop_Mx

Max pressure rate

10 to 2000

Terminal board connected to VAIC via J3

Connected, not connected

AnalogIn1

First of 10 analog inputs - board point

Point edit

Input type

Current or voltage input type

Unused, 420 mA, 5 V, 10 V

Low_Input

Value of current at the low end of scale

10 to +20

Value of input in engineering units at low end of scale

3.4082e+038 to 3.4028e+038

Value of current at the high end of scale

10 to +20

Value of input in engineering units at high end of


scale

3.4082e+038 to 3.4028e+038

High_Value
Input _Filter

Bandwidth of input signal filter

Unused, 0.75, 1.5 Hz, 3 Hz, 6 Hz,


12 Hz

Configuration

J3:IS200TBAIH1A

(input FLOAT)

Low_Value
High_Input

10 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

Difference limit for voted inputs in % of high-low


values

0 to 100

Input fault check

Enable, disable

Input fault latch

Latch, unlatch

Input fault type

Greater than or equal


Less than or equal

Input limit in engineering units

3.4082e+038 to 3.4028e+038

Input fault check

Enable, disable

Input fault latch

Latch, unlatch

Input fault type

Greater than or equal


Less than or equal

Input limit in engineering units

3.4082e+038 to 3.4028e+038

First of two analog outputs - board point

Point edit (output FLOAT)

Type of output current

Unused, 020 mA, 0200 mA

Output mA at low value

0 to 200 mA

Output in engineering units at low mA

3.4082e+038 to 3.4028e+038

Output mA at high value

0 to 200 mA

Output value in engineering units at high mA

3.4082e+038 to 3.4028e+038

TMR Suicide

Suicide for faulty output current, TMR only

Enable, disable

Diff Limit

Current difference for suicide, TMR only

0 to 200 mA

D/A Err Limit

Difference between D/A reference and output, in %


for suicide, TMR only

0 to 100 %

Terminal board connected to VAIC via J4

Connected, not connected

AnalogIn11

First of 10 analog inputs - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

AnalogOut3

First of two analog outputs - board point

Point edit (output FLOAT)

TMR_Diff_Limit
Sys_Lim_1_Enable
Sys_Lim_1_Latch
Sys_Lim_1_Type
Sys_Lim_1
Sys_Lim_2_Enable
Sys_Lim_2_Latch
Sys_Lim_2_Type
Sys_Lim_2
AnalogOut1
Output_MA
Low_MA
Low_Value
High_MA
High_Value

J4:IS200TBAIH1A

Board Points (Signals)

Description Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG_VAIC1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VAIC2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VAIC3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

SysLimit1_1

System limit 1

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLimit1_20

System limit 1

Input

BIT

SysLimit2_1

System limit 2

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

GEI-100555

VAIC Analog Input Boards 11

SysLimit2_20

System limit 2

Input

BIT

OutSuicide1

Status of suicide relay for output 1

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

OutSuicide4

Status of suicide relay for output 4

Input

BIT

DeltaFault

Excessive difference pressure

Input

BIT

CompStall

Compressor stall

Input

BIT

Out1MA

Feedback, total output current, mA

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Out4MA

Feedback, total output current, mA

Input

FLOAT

CompPressSel

Selected compressor press, by stall Algo.

Input

FLOAT

PressRate Sel

Selected compressor press rate, by stall Algor.

Input

FLOAT

CompStallPerm

Compressor stall permissive

Output

BIT

DTAI Simplex Analog Input Terminal Board


The DTAI board is a compact analog input terminal board, designed for DIN-rail
mounting. The board has 10 analog inputs and two analog outputs, and connects to
the VAIC processor board with a single 37-pin. This cable is identical to those used
on the larger TBAI terminal board. The terminal boards can be stacked vertically on
the DIN-rail to conserve cabinet space.
Two DTAI boards can be connected to the VAIC for a total of 20 analog inputs and
four analog outputs. Only a Simplexversion of the board is available.
The functions and on-board noise suppression are the same as those on the TBAI.
High density Euro-Block type terminal blocks are permanently mounted to the
board, with two screw connections for the ground connection (SCOM). An on-board
ID chip identifies the board to the VAIC for system diagnostic purposes.

12 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

<R> Module
DTAI Board
Typical transmitter,
Mark VI powered
+24 V dc

Controller

8 circuits per terminal


Noise board
1

suppression

Voltage input 3
(+/-5,10 V dc)

4-20 mA 2

Current Limit

20 ma

A/D

D/A

J1B
Return

Open

43

Analog Input
Board VAIC

250 ohms

Return 4

41

P28V

J1A

Vdc

N
S

Application Software

PCOM

Connectors
at
bottom of
VME rack

PCOM

SCOM
2 circuits per terminal
board
P28V
33
+24 V dc
Current Limit
+/-1 mA 35

N
4-20 mA 34 S

Excitation
JR1

J3/4

20 mA
5k ohms

250
ohm

Return 36

J9A

1 ma

J9B
Open

Jump select on one


circuit only; #2
Circuit is 4-20 mA
only

Return
PCOM

Two output circuits


200 mA JO
20 mA

Signal 45

Maximum Load
4-20 mA, 500 ohms
0-200 mA, 50 ohms

Return

Current
Regulator/
Power
Supply

N
46 S
SCOM

ID

DTAI Board

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

GEI-100555

The DTAI board slides into a plastic holder which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
Euro-Block type terminal block has 48 terminals and is permanently mounted on the
board. Typically #18 AWG wires (shielded twisted pair) are used. There are two
screws for the SCOM (ground) connection, which should be as short a distance as
possible.

VAIC Analog Input Boards 13

DTAI

Jumpers
37-pin "D"
shell
connector
with latching
fasteners

JR1

Cable to J3
connector in
I/O rack for
VAIC board

Screw Connections

JP1B JP1A

Input 1 (20mA)
JP2B JP2A Input 1 (Return)
Input 2 (20mA)
JP3B JP3A Input 2 (Return)
Input 3 (20mA)
JP4B JP4A Input 3 (Return)
Input 4 (20mA)
JP5B JP5A Input 4 (Return)
Input 5 (20mA)
JP6B JP6A Input 5 (Return)
Input 6 (20mA)
JP7B JP7A Input 6 (Return)
Input 7 (20mA)
JP8B JP8A Input 7 (Return
Input 8 (20mA)
JP9B JP9A Input 8 (Return
Input 9 (20mA)
JP10B JP10A Input 9 (Return)
Input 10 (20mA)
Input 10 (Ret)
JP0
PCOM
Chassis Ground
Output 1 (Return)
Output 2 (Return)

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

TB1 Screw Connections Circuit


1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 1 (24V)
Input 1 (Vdc)
Input 2 (24V)
Input 2 (Vdc)
Input 3 (24V)
Input 3 (Vdc)
Input 4 (24V)
Input 4 (Vdc)
Input 5 (24V)
Input 5 (Vdc)
Input 6 (24V)
Input 6 (Vdc)
Input 7 (24V)
Input 7 (Vdc)
Input 8 (24V)
Input 8 (Vdc)
Input 9 (24V)
Input 9 (1mA)
Input 10 (24V)
Input 10 (1mA)
PCOM
Chassis Ground
Output 1 (Signal)
Output 2 (Signal)

Jumpers
Open/Return 20mA/V dc

Input 1

J1B

J1A

Input 2

J2B

J2A

Input 3

J3B

J3A

Input 4

J4B

J4A

Input 5

J5B

J5A

Input 6

J6B

J6A

Input 7

J7B

J7A

Input 8

J8B

Input 9

J9B

J8A
20mA/1mA
J9A

Input 10

J10B

J10A

Output 1
Output 2

SCOM

J0
No jumper
+24 V dc

Externally powered
transmitter
DIN-rail mounting
Power
Supply

4-20 mA

Return

T
-

J1A

Voltage input

20 mA
J1B
Open

+24 V dc

Alternate transmitter wiring

Return
PCOM

Voltage input

Three-wire
transmitter
T

J2A
20 mA

4-20 mA
Return
Open

J2B
Return
PCOM

DTAI Wiring, Cabling, and Jumper Positions

14 VAIC Analog Input Board

GEI-100555

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VAIC

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility. The firmware on this


board cannot handle the terminal board it is connected to

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board- check the connectors
and call the factory

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch. Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch. Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32-65

Analog Input # Unhealthy

Excitation to transducer, bad


transducer, open or short-circuit

66-69

Output # Individual Current Too High Relative to Total


Current. An individual current is N mA more than half the
total current, where N is the configurable TMR_Diff Limit

Board failure

70-73

Output # total Current Varies from Reference Current.


Total current is N mA different than the reference current,
where N is the configurable TMR_Diff Limit

Board failure or open circuit

GEI-100555

VAIC Analog Input Boards 15

74-77

Output # Reference Current Error.


The difference between the output reference and the
input feedback of the output reference is greater than the
configured DA_Err Limit measured in percent

Board failure (D/A converter)

78-81

Output # Individual Current Unhealthy. Simplex mode


only alarm if current out of bounds

Board failure

82-85

Output # Suicide Relay Non-Functional. The shutdown


relay is not responding to commands

Board failure (relay or driver)

86-89

Output # 20/200 mA Selection Non-Functional.


Feedback from the relay indicates incorrect 20/200 mA
relay selection (not berg jumper selection)

Configured output type does not


match the jumper selection, or VAIC
board failure (relay).

90-93

Output # 20/20 mA Suicide Active. One output of the


three has suicided, the other two boards have picked up
current

Board failure

128-223

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

224-249

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

g
+1 540 387 7000
www.GEindustrial.com
16 VAIC Analog Input Board

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100555

GEI-100556

GE Industrial Systems

VAOC Analog Output Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................4
Operation....................................................................................................................................5
Specifications............................................................................................................................7
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................7
Configuration ............................................................................................................................8
DTAO Simplex Analog Output Terminal Board ................................................................9
Installation ...............................................................................................................................10
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................11

Functional Description
The Analog Output Board (VAOC) controls 16 analog, 20 mA, outputs. These
outputs are wired to two barrier type blocks on the Analog Output Terminal board
(TBAO). Noise suppression circuitry to protect against surge and high frequency
noise is mounted on the terminal board. Cables with molded plugs connect the
terminal board to the VME rack where the VAOC processor board is located. The
VAOC receives digital values from the controller over the VME backplane from the
VCMI, and converts these to analog output currents.
Note TMR applications control signals are fanned into the same terminal board
from three VME board racks R, S, and T (see figure below). Six cables are required
to support all 16 outputs with TMR.

2 VAOC Analog Output Board

GEI-100556

TBAO Terminal Board


x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

8 analog
outputs

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JT1 JT2

37-pin "D"
shell type
connectors
with latching
fasteners

VAOC VME Board


x
RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI


communication board
JS1 JS2

Cables to VME
rack T

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

8 analog
outputs

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

Cables to VME
rack S
JR1 JR2
VAOC
x

Connectors on
VME rack R

J3

Shield
bar

J4

Barrier type terminal


blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

Cables to VME
rack R

Analog Output Terminal Board, I/O Board, and Cabling

GEI-100556

VAOC Analog Output Board 3

Installation
The 16 analog outputs are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks mounted on the
terminal board. Each block is held down with two screws and has 24 terminals
accepting up to #12 AWG wires. A shield termination strip attached to chassis
ground is located immediately to the left of each terminal block.

Analog Output Terminal Board TBAO


JT1

JT2

Output 1 (Return)
Output 2 (Return)
Output 3 (Return)
Output 4 (Return)
Output 5 (Return)
Output 6 (Return)
Output 7 (Return)
Output 8 (Return)
Output 9 (Return)
Output 10(Return)
Output 11(Return)
Output 12(Return)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Output 1 (Signal)
Output 2 (Signal)
Output 3 (Signal)
Output 4 (Signal)
Output 5 (Signal)
Output 6 (Signal)
Output 7 (Signal)
Output 8 (Signal)
Output 9 (Signal)
Output 10(Signal)
Output 11(Signal)
Output 12(Signal)

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Output 13 (Signal)
Output 14 (Signal)
Output 15 (Signal)
Output 16 (Signal)

To J4
on I/O
rack T
JS1

JS2

To J3
on I/O
rack T

To J4
on I/O
rack S

Output 13(Return)
Output 14(Return)
Output 15(Return)
Output 16(Return)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JR1

JR2

To J3
on I/O
Rack S

To J4
on I/O
rack R
To J3
on I/O
rack R

I/O terminal block with barrier terminals


terminal blocks can be unplugged from
terminal board for maintenance
Up to two #12 AWG wires per point with 300
volt insulation

TBAO Terminal Board Wiring

4 VAOC Analog Output Board

GEI-100556

Operation
The terminal board supports 16 analog outputs. Driven devices have a maximum
resistance of 500 ohms and can be located up to 300 meters (984 feet) from the
turbine control cabinet. VAOC in the VME rack contains the D/A converter and
driver which generates the controlled currents as shown in the figure below. The
output current is controlled by the voltage drop across a resistor on the terminal
board.

<R> Module
TBAO Terminal Board

Analog Output Board VAOC

D/A
From
controller

Noise
suppression 01

Suicide

Current
Regulator/
Power Driver

100 Relay
ohms

J3

JR1
50 ohms

NS

Output Current

Sensing

Group 1

First group of 8 analog 0-20 mA outputs


ID

From
controller

Current
Regulator/
Power Driver
Current

Signal

02

Return

03
04
05
06

Signal

07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Signal

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Signal

26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Return

Circuit #1

Sensing

Current

D/A

Maximum load
4-20 mA, 500
ohms

100
ohms

Suicide
Relay

J4

JR2
NS

50 ohms

Sensing

Output Current Sensing

Group 2

Second group of 8 analog 0-20 mA outputs


ID

Connectors at bottom
of VME rack

Return

Circuit #2

Signal
Return

Return

Circuit #3
Circuit #4

Signal
Return

Circuit #5

Signal
Return

Circuit #6

Signal
Return

Circuit #7

Signal
Return

Return

Circuit #8
Circuit #9

Signal
Return

Circuit #10

Signal
Return

Circuit #11

Signal
Return

Circuit #12

Signal

Circuit #13

Signal
Return

Circuit #14

Signal
Return

Circuit #15

Signal
Return

Circuit #16

Simplex Analog Output Processing

GEI-100556

VAOC Analog Output Board 5

In a TMR system, each analog current output is fed by the sum of the currents from
the three VAOCs as shown in the figure below. The total output current is measured
with a series resistor which feeds a voltage back to each control rack and VAOC.
The resulting output is the voted middle value of the three currents. If one output
fails, the other two pickup the current to the correct value. If one output fails high, it
is disconnected by the shutdown relay.

VME racks

<R>
<S>
<T>

Current Output Board VAOC

D/A
From
controller

Terminal Board TBAO

Current
Regulator/
Power Driver
Current

100
ohms

Suicide
Relay

J3

Noise
Suppression

JR1
50 ohms

NS

Sensing

Total Current Sensing

ID

JS1

J3
First group of (8)
0-20mA outputs

Group 1

Same for
<S>
ID
JT1

J3
Same for
<T>

ID

J4

JR2

Same for
<R>
ID

J4
Second group of
(8) 0-20mA outputs

JS2

Same for
<S>

Group 2
ID

Same for
<T>

J4

JT2

ID

Maximum load
500 ohms
01

Signal

02

Return

03

Signal

04
05

Return

06
07
08

Return

09
10

Signal

11
12
13

Signal

14
15

Return

16

Return

17
18

Signal

19
20
21

Signal

22
23

Return

24
25

Return

26
27
28

Return

29
30

Signal

31
32

Signal

Circuit #1

Circuit #2

Signal

Circuit #3

Signal
Return

Return

Return

Circuit #4
Circuit #5
Circuit #6

Signal

Circuit #7

Signal

Return

Return

Circuit #8

Circuit #9
Circuit #10

Signal

Circuit #11

Signal

Circuit #12

Signal

Circuit #13

Signal
Return

Return

Return

Circuit #14
Circuit #15
Circuit #16

TMR Analog Output Processing

6 VAOC Analog Output Board

GEI-100556

Specifications
Each output is monitored by diagnostics. Voltage drops across the local and outer
loop current sense resistors, at the control reference, D/A outputs, and at the
shutdown relay contacts are sampled and digitized. In the event of a malfunction that
cannot be cleared by a command from the processor, the circuit is disconnected by
opening the shutdown relay contacts. This isolation function is only operational
when configured for TMR operation. Filters reduce high frequency noise and
suppress surge on each output near the point of signal exit.
Item

Specification

Number of channels

16 current output channels, single ended (one side


connected to common)

Analog outputs

0 20 mA, up to 500 ohm burden


Response better than 50 rad/sec

D/A converter resolution/accuracy

12-bit resolution with 0.5% accuracy

Frame rate

100 Hz on all 16 outputs

Fault detection

Local current
Outer total (TMR) current
D/A converter output
Suicide relay operation

Diagnostics
Three LEDs at the top of the VAOC front panel provide status information. The
normal RUN condition is a flashing green, and FAIL is a solid red. The third LED is
normally off but displays a steady orange if a diagnostic alarm condition exists in the
board.
Standard diagnostic information is available on the inputs and outputs, including
high and low limit checks, and high and low system limit checks (configurable). If
any one of the 16 outputs goes unhealthy a composite diagnostic alarm,
L3DIAG_VAOC, occurs. Details of the individual diagnostics are available from the
toolbox. The diagnostic signals can be individually latched, and then reset with the
RESET_DIA signal if they go healthy.
Each cable connector on the terminal board has its own ID device which is
interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip coded with the
terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and the JR, JS, JT
connector location.

GEI-100556

VAOC Analog Output Board 7

Configuration
Like all I/O boards, the VAOC board is configured using the toolbox. This software
usually runs on a data highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The
following table defines the configuration choices. Refer to GEH-6403, Control
System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine Controller.

Parameter

Description

Choices

Select type of output voting

Simplex, TMR

Terminal board connected to VAOC via J3

Connected, not connected

Analog output 1 - board point (first set of 8 analog


outputs)

Point edit (output FLOAT)

Type of output current

Unused, 020 mA

Output MA at low value

0 to 20 mA

Output in engineering units at low MA

3.4028e+038 to 3.4028e+038

Output MA at high value

0 to 20 mA

Output value in engineering units at high MA

3.4028e+038 to 3.4028e+038

Enable Suicide for faulty output current, TMR only

Enable, disable

Current difference in MA for suicide, TMR only

0 to 20 mA

Difference between D/A reference and output, in %


for suicide, TMR only

0 to 100 %

Terminal board connected to VAOC via J4

Connected, not connected

Analog output 9 - board point (second set of 8 analog


outputs)

Point edit (output FLOAT)

DescriptionPoint Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction
Type

L3DIAG_VAOC1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VAOC2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VAOC3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

OutSuicide1

Status of suicide relay for output 1

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Configuration
Output Voting
J3:IS200TBAOH1A
AnalogOut1

Output_MA
Low_MA
Low_Value
High_MA
High_Value
TMR_ Suicide
TMR_Diff Limit
D/A_Err Limit
J4:IS200TBAOH1A
AnalogOut9

Board Points Signals

OutSuicide16

Status of suicide relay for output 16

Input

BIT

Out1MA

Measure total output current in mA

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

:
Out16MA

:
Measure total output current in mA

8 VAOC Analog Output Board

GEI-100556

DTAO Simplex Analog Output Terminal Board


The DTAO board is a compact analog output terminal board, designed for DIN-rail
mounting. The DTAO board has eight analog outputs and connects to the VAOC
processor board with a single 37-pin cable. This cable is identical to those used on
the larger TBAO terminal board.
The terminal boards can be stacked vertically on the DIN-rail to conserve cabinet
space. Two DTAO boards can be connected to the VAOC for a total of 16 analog
outputs. Only a Simplex version of this board is available.
The functions and on-board noise suppression are the same as those on TBAO. High
density Euro-Block type terminal blocks are permanently mounted to the board, with
two screw connections for the ground connection (SCOM). An on-board ID chip
identifies the board to the VAOC for system diagnostic purposes
<R> Module

DTAO Terminal Board

VAOC Board

D/A
From
controller

Current
Regulator/
Power Driver

Suicide
Relay
100
ohms

J3

Noise
Suppresion
01
50 ohms
02

JR1

Analog Outputs
Maximum Load
4-20 mA,
500 ohms
Signal
Return

Circuit #1

Sensing
SCOM
Sensing

03
04
05
06
07
08

First group of 8 analog 4-20 mA outputs


ID

D/A
From
controller

Current
Regulator/
Power Driver

100
ohms

Suicide
Relay

J4

Eight analog
outputs

09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Sensing

Signal
Return Circuit #2
Signal
Return Circuit #3
Signal
Return Circuit #4
Signal
Return Circuit #5
Signal
Return Circuit #6
Signal
Return Circuit #7
Signal
Return Circuit #8

Sensing
To second DTAO
terminal board
Second group of 8 analog 4-20 mA outputs

Connectors at
bottom of VME rack

DTAO Board

GEI-100556

VAOC Analog Output Board 9

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DTAO board slides into a plastic holder, which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
eight analog outputs are wired directly to the terminal block as shown in the
following figure. The Euro-Block type terminal block has 36 terminals and is
permanently mounted on the terminal board. Typically #18 AWG wires (shielded
twisted pair) are used. There are two screws for the SCOM (ground) connection
which should be as short a distance as possible.

DTAO

Screw Connections

37-pin "D" shell


connector with
latching fasteners

JR1

Output 1 (Return)
Output 2 (Return)
Output 3 (Return)
Output 4 (Return)
Output 5 (Return)
Output 6 (Return)
Output 7 (Return)
Output 8 (Return)
Chassis Ground

SCOM

Cable to J3 or J4
connector in I/O
rack for VAOC
board

Screw Connections
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35

Output 1 (Signal)
Output 2 (Signal)
Output 3 (Signal)
Output 4 (Signal)
Output 5 (Signal)
Output 6 (Signal)
Output 7 (Signal)
Output 8 (Signal)
Chassis Ground

Euro-Block type
terminal block

Plastic mounting
holder
DIN-rail mounting
DTAO Wiring and Cabling

10 VAOC Analog Output Board

GEI-100556

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed or reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VOAC

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

82-97

Output # Total Current Too High Relative to Total Current. Board failure
An individual current is N mA more than half the total
current, where N is the configurable TMR_Diff Limit

98-113

Output # Total Current Varies from Reference Current.


Total current is N mA different than the reference current,
where N is the configurable TMR_Diff Limit

Board failure or open circuit

114-129

Output # Reference Current Error. The difference


between the output reference and the input feedback of
the output reference is greater than the configured
DA_Err Limit measured in percent

Board failure (D/A converter)

GEI-100556

VAOC Analog Output Board 11

130-145

Output # Individual Current Unhealthy. Simplex mode


alarm indicating current is too high or too low

Board failure

146-161

Output # Suicide Relay Non-Functional. The suicide relay


is not responding to commands

Board failure (relay or driver)

162-177

Output # Suicide Active. One output of three has suicided, Board failure
the other two boards have picked up the current

g
+1 540 387 7000
www.GEindustrial.com
12 VAOC Analog Output Board

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100556

GEI-100557

GE Industrial Systems

VCCC Boards
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
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testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
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INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved

Section
Page
VCCC Contact Input Board....................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................4
Operation....................................................................................................................................5
Specifications............................................................................................................................8
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................8
Configuration ............................................................................................................................9
TICI Isolated Digital Input Board........................................................................................10
DTCI Simplex Contact Input Terminal Board ..................................................................11
Installation ...............................................................................................................................12
DTCI Wiring and Cabling VCCC Relay Output Board...................................................13
Installation ...............................................................................................................................15
Operation..................................................................................................................................16
Specifications..........................................................................................................................18
Diagnostics ..............................................................................................................................18
Configuration ..........................................................................................................................19
TRLYH1C Relay Outputs with Voltage Sensing .............................................................20
Installation ...............................................................................................................................22
Diagnostics ..............................................................................................................................23
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................28

VCCC Contact Input Board


VCRC is a single slot version
of VCCC with the same
functionality and contact
input cables plug into the
front of the board.

2 VCCC Boards

The Contact Input/Relay Output Board (VCCC) with its associated daughterboard accepts
48 discrete inputs and controls 24 relay outputs. VCCC is a double width module and
connects to two sets of J3/J4 plugs via the VME backplane. The Contact Input Terminal
Board (TBCI) accepts 24 dry contact inputs, and two boards are required to support 48
inputs. The Relay Output Terminal Board (TRLY) controls 12 relays and is described in the
next section.

GEI-100557

VME Rack
J1
VCCC
daughterboard

VCCC
board
J2

J2

Backplane cable connectors

J3

J3

J4

J4

Backplane wiring

Terminal Boards

TB3 JF1 JF2


Power Plugs

TRLY JT1
Relay/
Sol
Outputs JS1
12 per
board

TB3 JF1 JF2


Power Plugs

JE1 JE2
Power Plugs

JE1 JE2
Power Plugs

TRLY JT1
Relay/
Sol
Outputs JS1
12 per
board

JT1
TBCI
Contact
Inputs JS1
24 per
board

JT1
TBCI
Contact
Inputs JS1
24 per
board

JA1
Power
JG1
Plug

JA1
Power
JG1
Plug

JR
1

JR
1

Simplex Boards and Cabling for Contact Inputs and Relay Outputs

The first 24 dry contact inputs are wired to two barrier type blocks on the TBCI, and
a second terminal board is required for inputs 25 48. Dc power for the contacts is
provided. Contact inputs have noise suppression circuitry to protect against surge
and high frequency noise. Cables with molded plugs connect the terminal board to
the VME rack where the VCCC processor board is located.

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 3

TBCI Contact Input Terminal Board

x
x
x

12 contact
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JT1

1
3
5
7 JE1 JE2
9
11
13
15
17
19
JS1
21
23

VCCC VME Board

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI

Cable to VME
rack T

x
x
x

12 contact
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Cable to VME
rack S

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JR1

Cable to VME
rack R

Connectors on
VME rack R

VCCC
x

J3

J3

J4

J4

Shield
bar
Barrier type terminal
blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

To relay
output boards

Cable from
second TBCI

Contact Input Terminal board, I/O Board, and Cabling

Installation
The 24 dry contact inputs are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks mounted on
the terminal board. Each block is held down with two screws and has 24 terminals
accepting up to #12 AWG wires. A shield termination strip attached to chassis
ground is located immediately to the left of each terminal block. The 125 V dc
excitation voltage is cabled in through plugs JE1 and JE2.

4 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

Contact Input Terminal Board TBCI

1
JT1

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

3
3
Input 1 (Positive) JE1
JE2
Input 2 (Positive)
Input 3 (Positive) Contact excitation
source:
Input 4 (Positive)
H1 - 125 V dc
Input 5 (Positive)
H2 - 24 V dc
Input 6 (Positive)
Input 7 (Positive)
Input 8 (Positive)
Input 9 (Positive)
Input 10 (Positive)
Input 11 (Positive)
Input 12 (Positive)

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Input 13
Input 14
Input 15
Input 16
Input 17
Input 18
Input 19
Input 20
Input 21
Input 22
Input 23
Input 24

Input 1 (Return)
Input 2 (Return)
Input 3 (Return)
Input 4 (Return)
Input 5 (Return)
Input 6 (Return)
Input 7 (Return)
Input 8 (Return)
Input 9 (Return)
Input 10(Return)
Input 11(Return)
Input 12(Return)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

To rack T
JS1

Input 13 (Return)
Input 14 (Return)
Input 15 (Return)
Input 16 (Return)
Input 17 (Return)
Input 18 (Return)
Input 19 (Return)
Input 20 (Return)
Input 21 (Return)
Input 22 (Return)
Input 23 (Return)
Input 24 (Return)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)
(Positive)

To rack S
JR1

Inputs 22, 23, 24


are 10 mA, all
others are 2.5 mA

To rack R
Terminal blocks can be unplugged
from terminal board for maintenance
Up to two #12 AWG wires per
point with 300 V insulation

TBCI Terminal Board Wiring

Operation
The VCCC passes the input voltages through optical isolators and transfers the
signals over the VME backplane to the VCMI. The VCMI then sends them to the
controller. The contact input processing is shown in the following figure.
The TBCIH1 dry contact inputs are powered from a floating 125 V dc (100 145 V
dc) supply from the turbine control. Power converters convert the 115/230 V ac
and/or 125 V dc power sources to a redundant, internal 125 V dc bus to power the
electronics. The 125 V dc bus is current limited in the Power Distribution Module
prior to feeding each contact input. The TBCIH2 dry contact inputs are powered
from a floating 24 V dc (18.5 32 V dc) supply.

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 5

Terminal Board TBCI

<R> Rack
Contact Input Board VCCC

JE1
(+) Floating
(-)

From power
distribution
module <PDM>
H1 - 125 V dc
H2 - 24 V dc
power source

Gate
JE2
(+)
(-)

(+)

Noise
Suppression

(-)

N
S

Field Contact

Total of 48 circuits
J3

JR1

Gate

Ref.

Gate
ID

N
S

Field Contact

Gate
Optical isolation

BCOM

Gate
J4

(+)
(-)

P5

Gate

(+)
(-)

Gate

N
S

Field Contact
(+)
(-)

N
S

Field Contact
(+)
(-)

N
S

Field Contact
(+)
(-)

N
S

Field Contact
BCOM

Contact inputs from second


TBCI terminal board
24 contact inputs per
terminal board

Simplex Contact Input Processing

6 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

A pair of termination points is provided for each input with one point (screw)
providing the positive dc source and the second point providing the return (input) to
the board. The current loading is 2.5 mA per point for 21 of the inputs on each
terminal board, and the other three have a 10 mA load to support interface with
remote solid-state output electronics.
Each input is optically isolated and sampled at frame rate for control functions, and
at 1ms for SOE reporting. A 4 ms hardware filter is used, and noise rejection is 60 V
rms at 125 V dc excitation. Contact input circuitry is designed for NEMA Class G
creepage and clearance.
For TMR applications contact input voltages are fanned out to three VME board
racks R, S, and T via plugs JR1, JS1, and JT1. The signals are processed by the three
VCCCs and the results voted by the VCMI board in each controller rack.
<T>
<S>
<R>

Terminal Board TBCI

Contact Input Board VCCC

JE1
(+) Floating
(-)

From power
distribution
module <PDM>
H1 - 125 V dc
H2 - 24 V dc
power source

VME racks

Shown for <R>

Gate
JE2
(+)
(-)

(+)
(-)

Field Contact
(+)
(-)
Field Contact
(+)
(-)
Field Contact
(+)
(-)
Field Contact
(+)
(-)
Field Contact
(+)
(-)

Noise
Suppression
N
S

Total of 48 circuits
J3

JR1

Gate
P5

Gate
Ref.

ID
BCOM

N
S

N
S

Gate

Gate

J3

JS1

Gate

Optical isolation

Gate

ID
BCOM

JT1

J3

N
S

J4
N
S

ID

From second TBCI

BCOM

N
S

Field Contact
BCOM

24 contact inputs per terminal board.


Each contact input terminates on one
point and is fanned to <R>, <S>, and <T>.
TMR Contact Input Processing

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 7

Specifications
High speed scanning and recording at 1 ms rate is available for inputs monitoring
important turbine variables. The sequence of events recorder reports all contact
openings and closures with a time resolution of 1 ms. Contact chatter and pulse
widths down to 6 ms are reported.
Filters reduce high frequency noise and suppress surge on each input near the point
of signal exit. Noise and contact bounce is filtered with a 4 ms filter. Ac voltage
rejection (50/60 Hz) is 60 V rms with 125 V dc excitation.
VCCC Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of channels

48 dry contact voltage input channels (24 per terminal board)

Excitation voltage

H1 - Nominal 125 V dc, floating, ranging from 100 to 145 V dc


H2 Nominal 24 V dc, floating, ranging from 18.5 to 32 V dc

Input current

H1 for 125 V dc applications:


First 21 circuits draw 2.5 mA (50 kohms)
Last three circuits draw 10 mA (12.5 kohms)
H2 for 24 V dc applications:
First 21 circuits draw 2.5 mA (10 kohms)
Last three circuits draw 9.9 mA (2.42 kohms)

Isolation

Optical isolation to 1500 volts on all inputs

Input filter

Hardware filter, 4 ms

Ac voltage rejection

60 V rms @ 50/60 Hz at 125 V dc excitation

Frame rate

System dependent scan rate for control purposes


1,000 Hz scan rate for SOE monitoring

Power consumption

20.6 watts on the terminal board


N/A watts in the VCCC board

Fault detection

Loss of contact input excitation voltage


Non-responding contact input in test mode
Unplugged cable

Diagnostics
If any one of the 48 inputs
goes unhealthy, a composite
diagnostic alarm,
L3DIAG_VCCC occurs.
Details of the individual
diagnostics are available
from the toolbox. The
diagnostic signals can be
individually latched, and then
reset with the RESET_DIA
signal if they go healthy

8 VCCC Boards

Three LEDs at the top of the VCCC front panel provide status information. The
normal RUN condition is a flashing green, FAIL is a solid red. The third LED is
normally off but shows a steady orange if a diagnostic alarm condition exists in the
board
The dry (isolated) external contacts are monitored, and also the excitation voltage. If
the excitation drops to below 40% of the nominal voltage, a diagnostic alarm is set
and latched
Each terminal board connector has its own ID device which is interrogated by the
I/O board. The board ID is coded into a read-only chip containing the board serial
number, board type, revision number, and the JR1/JS1/JT1 connector location. Refer
to GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark VI System Guide, Chapter 8, Troubleshooting and
Diagnostics

GEI-100557

Configuration
Like all I/O boards, the VCCC is configured using the toolbox. This software usually
runs on a data-highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The
following table defines configuration choices and defaults. Refer to GEH-6403,
Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine Controller.
Typical VCCC (Contact Input) Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

Enable all system limit checking

Enable, disable

Terminal board connected to VCCC from J3

Connected, not connected

First contact of 24 on first terminal board board point

Point edit

Contact input

Select contact input

Used, unused

Signal invert

Inversion makes signal true if contact open

Normal, invert

Sequence of

Select input for sequence of events scanning

Enable, disable

Signal filter

Contact input filter in milliseconds

0, 10, 20, 50

Terminal board connected to VCCC from J4

Connected, not connected

First contact of 24 on second terminal board board point

Point edit

Configuration
System Limits
J3A:IS200TBCIH1A
Contact01

(input BIT)

events

J4A:IS200TBCIH1A
Contact01
Board Points Signals

GEI-100557

(input BIT)

Description-Enter Signal Connection Name

Direction
Type

L3DIAG_VCCC1

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

L3DIAG_VCCC2

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

L3DIAG_VCCC3

Board diagnostic
(For relay output points, see TRLY)

Input
BIT

VCCC Boards 9

TICI Isolated Digital Input Board


The Isolated Digital Input terminal board (TICI) is an input board which works with
VCCC (but not VCRC) in a similar way to TBCI. TICI provides voltage detection
circuits to detect a range of voltages across relay contacts, fuses, and switches.
The TICI is similar to the TBCI, except for the following items:
TICI input voltage ranges are:

70 145 V dc, nominal 125 V dc, with a detection threshold of 39 to 61 V dc

200 250 V dc, nominal 250 V dc, with a detection threshold of 39 to 61 V dc

90 132 V rms, nominal 115 V rms, 47-63 Hz, with a detection threshold of 35
to 76 V ac

190 264 V rms, nominal 230 V rms, 47-63 Hz, with a detection threshold of
35 to 76 V ac

Input hardware filtering is provided using time delays of 15 ms, nominal:

For dc applications the time delay is 15 8 ms

For ac applications the time delay is 15 13 ms


In addition to hardware filters, the contact input state is software filtered using
configurable time delays, selected from 0, 10, 20, 50, and 100 ms. For ac inputs, a
filter of at least 10 ms is recommended.
V ac
Supply

TICI Terminal Board


Auto
Voltage
Sensing
Circuit

Run
Customer's
Load/Motor

TICI Sensing Available Control Voltage Across Device

The following restrictions should be noted regarding creepage and clearance on the
230 V rms application:

For NEMA requirements:

For CE Mark:

230 V single-phase
230 V single or 3-phase

Refer to the section Contact Inputs TBCI for information on monitoring dry
(isolated) contact inputs, and on the VCCC board.

10 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

DTCI Simplex Contact Input Terminal Board


The DTCI board is a compact contact input terminal board, designed for DIN-rail
mounting. The DTCI board has 24 contact inputs with a nominal excitation of 24 V
dc, and connects to the VCCC (VCRC) processor board with a single 37-pin cable.
The terminal boards can be stacked vertically on a DIN-rail to conserve cabinet
space. Two DTCI boards can be connected to the VCRC for a total of 48 contact
inputs. Only a Simplex version of this board is available.

VCRC is a single-width board


and is preferred to VCCC.

The function and on-board signal conditioning are the same as those on TBCI,
except they are scaled for 24 V dc. High density Euro-Block type terminal blocks are
permanently mounted to the board with two screw connections for the ground
connection (SCOM ). The input excitation range is 18 to 32 V dc, and the threshold
voltage is 50% of the excitation voltage. The ac voltage rejection is 12 V rms.
Contact inputs take 2.5 mA nominal current on the first 21 circuits, and 10 mA on
circuits 22 through 24.
DTCI Board

24 V dc
excitation
power source

49

(+)

52

(-)

50

(+)

53

(-)

51

(+)

54

(-)

<R> Rack
Contact Input Board VCCC

Gate
ID

Gate
JR1

J3

Noise SuppInput 1 Positive 1 ression


N
Input 1 Return 2 S
Input 2 Positive

Total of 48 circuits

P5

Gate
Reference

Gate

3
N
S

Input 2 Return 4

Gate

Optical isolation

Gate
Gate

Input 3 Positive

J4

5
N
S

Input 3 Return 6
Input 4 Positive

7
N
S

Input 4 Return 8

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
Input 24 Positive 47
N
Input 24 Return 48 S

Field contacts (24)

SCOM

Contact inputs from second


DTCI terminal board

BCOM

24 contact inputs per


terminal board

DTCI Board

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 11

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DTCI board slides into a plastic holder, which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
contact inputs are wired directly to the terminal block. The Euro-Block type terminal
block has 60 terminals and is permanently mounted on the terminal board. Typically
#18 AWG wires are used. There are two screws for the SCOM (ground) connection,
which should be as short a distance as possible, and six screws for the 24 V dc
excitation power.

DTCI Board
Screw Connections

37-pin "D" shell


connector with
latching fasteners

Cable to J3 or J4
connector in I/O
rack for VCRC
board

Input 1 (Return)
Input 2 (Return)
Input 3 (Return)
Input 4 (Return)
Input 5 (Return)
Input 6 (Return)
Input 7 (Return
Input 8 (Return)
JR1
Input 9 (Return)
Input 10 (Return)
Input 11 (Return)
Input 12 (Return)
Input 13 (Return)
Input 14 (Return)
Input 15 (Return)
Input 16 (Return)
Input 17 (Return)
Input 18 (Return)
Input 19 (Return)
Input 20 (Return)
Input 21 (Return)
Input 22 (Return)
Input 23 (Return)
Input 24 (Return)
Excitation (Positive)
Excitation (Negative)
Excitation (Negative)
Chassis Ground
SCOM

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47
49
51
53
55
57
59

Input 1 (Positive)
Input 2 (Positive)
Input 3 (Positive)
Input 4 (Positive)
Input 5 (Positive)
Input 6 (Positive)
Input 7 (Positive)
Input 8 (Positive)
Input 9 (Positive)
Input 10 (Positive)
Input 11 (Positive)
Input 12 (Positive)
Input 13 (Positive)
Input 14 (Positive)
Input 15 (Positive)
Input 16 (Positive)
Input 17 (Positive)
Input 18 (Positive)
Input 19 (Positive)
Input 20 (Positive)
Input 21 (Positive)
Input 22 (Positive)
Input 23 (Positive)
Input 24 (Positive)
Excitation (Positive)
Excitation (Positive)
Excitation (Negative)
Chassis Ground

Euro-Block type
terminal block

Contact excitation
24 V dc
DIN-rail mounting

12 VCCC Boards

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
60

Plastic mounting
holder

GEI-100557

DTCI Wiring and Cabling VCCC Relay Output Board


VCRC is a single slot version
of VCCC with the same
functionality (except driving
TICI) and relay output cables
plug into J3 and J4.

The Contact Input/Relay Output Board (VCCC), with its associated daughterboard,
controls 24 relay/solenoid outputs. VCCC is a double-width module and connects to
two sets of J3/J4 plugs via the VME backplane. The main board controls 12 relays
through the Relay Output Terminal board (TRLY). Two TRLY boards are required
for a total of 24 relays.

VME Rack
J1
VCCC
Daughterboard

VCCC
Board
J2

J2

Backplane cable connectors

J3

J3

J4

J4

Backplane wiring

Terminal Boards

TB3 JF1 JF2


Power Plugs

TB3 JF1 JF2


Power Plugs

JE1 JE2
Power Plugs

JE1 JE2
Power Plugs

TRLY JT1
Relay/
Sol
outputs JS1
12 per
board

TRLY JT1
Relay/
Sol
outputs JS1
12 per
board

JT1
TBCI
contact
inputs JS1
24 per
board

JT1
TBCI
contact
inputs JS1
24 per
board

JA1
Power
JG1
Plug

JA1
Power
JG1
Plug

JR
1

JR
1

Simplex Cabling for Contact Inputs and Relay Outputs

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 13

TRLY holds twelve plug-in magnetic relays. A second board is required for output
relays 13-24. Cables with molded fittings connect the terminal board to the VME
rack where the VCCC processor board is located. Plug JA1 connects to J3/4 on
Simplex systems, and plugs JR1, JS1, and JT1 are used for TMR systems.
Relay Output Terminal Board TRLY

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

TB3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

VME Board VCCC

Solenoid
power

X
JT1

RUN
FAIL
STAT

JF1 JF2

Cable to VME
rack T
Fuses

VME bus to VCMI

JS1

Cable to VME
rack S

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Output
Relays

Daughterboard

JA1 JR1
Cable to VME
rack R

VCCC
x

Connectors on
VME rack R

J3

J3

Cables to relay
output terminal
boards

J4

J4

Solenoid
power

Shield
bar
Barrier type terminal
blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

To second
TRLY

To contact input board

Relay Output Terminal board, I/O Board, and Cabling

14 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

Installation
The customers 12 relay outputs are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks
mounted on the terminal board as shown in the figure below. Each block is held
down with two screws and has 24 terminals accepting up to #12 AWG wires.
A shield termination strip attached to chassis ground is located immediately to the
left of each terminal block. Solenoid power for outputs 16 is plugged to JF1
normally. JF2 can be used to daisy-chain power to other TRLYs. Alternatively
customer power may be wired directly into TB3 when power is not plugged into
JF1/JF2. JG1 provides power to customers special solenoid, Output 12.
Jumpers JP1JP6 are removed in the factory and shipped in a plastic bag. Reinstall
the appropriate jumper if power to a field solenoid is required. The fuses should also
be removed for this application to ensure that suppression leakage is removed from
the power bus.

These jumpers are for


isolation of the monitor
circuit when used on isolated
contact applications.

Alternative customer
power wiring

Return

N125/24 V dc

Power

P125/24 V dc
TB3

Relay Output Terminal Board


TRLYH1B

JF1
x
4

JF2
1

3
x

Powered,
fused
solenoids
form-C

Output 01 (COM)
Output 01 (SOL)
Output 02 (COM)
Output 02 (SOL)
Output 03 (COM)
Output 03 (SOL)
Output 04 (COM)
Output 04 (SOL)
Output 05 (COM)
Output 05 (SOL)
Output 06 (COM)
Output 06 (SOL)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Output 01 (NC)
Output 01 (NO)
Output 02 (NC)
Output 02 (NO)
Output 03 (NC)
Output 03 (NO)
Output 04 (NC)
Output 04 (NO)
Output 05 (NC)
Output 05 (NO)
Output 06 (NC)
Output 06 (NO)

Relays

FU1 Out 01
-

+
FU7

Dry
contacts
form-C

Output 08 (COM)

x
x

Output 09 (COM)

x
x

Output 10 (COM)

x
x

Output 11 (COM)
Special
circuit,
form-C,
ign. xfmr.

x
x

Output 12 (COM)
Output 12 (SOL)

x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

JP1

FU2 Out 02 FU8

JP2

+
FU3 Out 03 FU9
+
FU4 Out 04 FU10
+

JP3

To
connectors
JA1, JR1,
JS1, JT1

JP4

FU5 Out 05 FU11

JP5

+
FU6 Out 06 FU12
Fuses
Fuses
Neg,return
Pos, High

x
x

Output 07 (COM)

Power
source

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Output 07 (NC)
Output 07 (NO)
Output 08 (NC)
Output 08 (NO)
Output 09 (NC)
Output 09 (NO)
Output 10 (NC)
Output 10 (NO)
Output 11 (NC)
Output 11 (NO)
Output 12 (NC)
Output 12 (NO)

JP6
Jumper
choices:
power (JPx)
or dry
contact (dry)

To connectors JA1, JR1, JS1, JT1

Power to special circuit 12


JG1

Customer power

2
3

Customer return

JF1, JF2, and JG1 are power plugs

TRLY Terminal Board Wiring

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 15

Operation
For simplexoperation, cables carry control signals plus monitor feedback voltages
between VCCC to TRLY through JA1. Relay drivers, fuses, and jumpers are
mounted on the relay board. The first six relay circuits can be jumpers configured for
either dry, Form-C contact outputs, or to drive external solenoids. A standard 125 V
dc or 115 V ac source, or an optional 24 V dc source, with on-board suppression can
be provided for solenoid power. This comes in on JF1 (or TB) as shown in the figure
below. The next five relays (7 11) are unpowered isolated Form-C contacts.
Output 12 is an isolated Form-C contact, used for ignition transformers, for example.
Output 01
NC 1

Relay Terminal Board - TRLYH1B


Alternate
Power, 20 A
24 V dc or
125 V dc or
115 V ac or
240 V ac
Normal Power
Source,pluggable
(7 Amp)

Com 2
JP1
NO 3

3
4

K1

JF1 1
3

JF2

N125/24 Vdc

FU1

K1

Sol 4
"6" of the above circuits

3.15 Amp
slow-blow

Field
Solenoid

+
-

Output 07
1
3

NC

Monitor
>14 Vdc
>60 Vac

25

K7
Com

JA1

26

VCCC
Relay J3/4
Output

<R>

K1

FU7

P125/24 V dc

1
2

Power
Daisy-Chain
<R>

Dry

TB3

Monitor Select

NO

Dry
Contact,
Form-C

27
K7 K7
"5" of these circuits

JR1

P28V
Relay
Driver

ID

RD

JS1

ID

JT1

Coil K#

Output 12

Monitor
>14 Vdc
>60 Vac

"12" of the above circuits

NC
45

K12
Com

46

Special
Circuit

NO
ID

Available for
GT Ignition Transformers
(6 Amp at 120 Vac
3 Amp at 240 Vac)

16 VCCC Boards

47

K12 K12

JG1
1
3

Sol
"1" of these circuits

48

GEI-100557

For TMR applications, relay control signals are fanned into TRLY from the three
VME board racks R, S, and T through plugs JR1, JS1, and JT1. These signals are
voted and the result controls the corresponding relay driver. Power for the relay coils
comes in from all three racks and is diode shared.
Relay Terminal Board - TRLYH1B
Output 01
NC 1
Alternate
power, 20 A
24 V dc or
125 V dc or
115 V ac or
240 V ac

Dry

TB3

K1

FU7

P125/24 V dc

1
2

Com 2
JP1
NO 3

3
4

Normal power
source,pluggable
(7 Amp)

K1

JF11
3

JF2
Power
daisy-chain

N125/24 Vdc

FU1

Sol 4
6 of the above circuits

3.15 Amp
slow-blow

Monitor
>14 Vdc
>60 Vac

+
-

25

K7
Com

JA1

26

<S>
Monitor Select

<R>

Field
solenoid

Output 07
NC

1
3

<T>

K1

NO

Dry
contact,
form-C

27
K7 K7
5 of these circuits

VCCC
J3/4
Relay
Output

JR1

P28V

Relay
Driver

<R>
ID

J3/4
Same for
<S>

Monitor
>14 Vdc
>60 Vac

ID

JT1

Same for
<T>

K#

RD

JS1

J3/4

Coil

12 of the above circuits

Output 12
NC
45

K12
Com

46

Special
circuit

NO
ID

Available for
GT ignition transformers
(6 Amp at 120 Vac
3 Amp at 240 Vac)

47

K12 K12

JG1
1
3

Sol
1 of these circuits

48

TMR Relay Output Board

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 17

Specifications
Relays are driven at the frame rate and have a 3.0 Amp rating. The rated contact to
contact voltage is 500 V ac for one minute and the rated coil to contact voltage is
1,500 V ac for one minute. The typical time to operate is 10 ms.
The relay outputs have failsafe features so that when a cable is unplugged, the inputs
vote to de-energize the corresponding relays. Similarly, if communication with the
associated VME board is lost, the relays de-energize.
VCCC Relay Output Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of relay channels on


one TRLY board

12 relays:
voltages

6 relays with optional solenoid driver

5 relays with dry contacts only


1 relay with 7 Amp rating
VCCC total is 24 relays on two TRLY boards
Rated voltage on relays

a:
b:

Nominal 125 V dc or 24 V dc
Nominal 120 V ac or 240 V ac

Max load current

a:
b:
c:

0.6 Amp for 125 V dc operation


3.0 Amp for 24 V dc operation;
3.0 Amp for 120/240 V ac, 50/60 Hz operation

Max response time on

25 ms typical

Max response time off

25 ms typical

Contact material

Silver cad-oxide

Contact life

Electrical operations:
Mechanical operations:

Fault detection

Loss of relay solenoid excitation current or coil current


disagreement with command.
Unplugged cable or loss of communication with VME board.
Relays deenergize if communication with associated VME
board is lost.

100,000
10,000,000

Diagnostics

Each of the three terminal


board connectors have their
own ID device which is
interrogated by the I/O board.
The board ID is coded into a
read-only chip containing the
board serial number, board
type, revision number, and the
JR1/JS1/JT1 connector
location.

18 VCCC Boards

Three LEDs at the top of the VCCC front panel provide status information. The
normal RUN condition is a flashing green, FAIL is a solid red. The third LED is
normally off but shows a steady orange if a diagnostic alarm condition exists in the
board.
The output of each relay (coil current) is monitored and checked against the
command at the frame rate. If there is no agreement for two consecutive checks, an
alarm is latched. The solenoid excitation voltage is monitored downstream of the
fuses and an alarm is latched if it falls below 12 V ac/dc.
If any one of the 12 outputs goes unhealthy a composite diagnostic alarm,
L3DIAG_VCCC occurs. Details of the individual diagnostics are available from the
toolbox. The diagnostic signals can be individually latched, and then reset with the
RESET_DIA signal if they go healthy.

GEI-100557

Configuration
Like all I/O boards, the VCCC module is configured using the toolbox. This software
usually runs on a data-highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The
following table summarizes the configuration choices and defaults. Refer to GEH6403, Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine Controller.
Typical VCCC Relay Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

Select system limits

Enable, disable

Terminal board 1 connected to VCCC via J3

Connected, not connected

Relay01

First relay output (from first set of 12 relays) - Board


point

Point edit (output BIT)

Relay output

Select relay output

Used, unused

Enable fuse diagnostic

Enable, disable

Relay 01 contact voltage (first set of 12 relays) Board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Configurable item: slot#

Used, unused

Signal invert

Inversion makes signal true if contact is open

Normal, invert

Signal filter

Contact Input filter in milliseconds

0, 10, 20, 50

Terminal board 2 connected to VCCC through J4

Connected, not connected

Relay01

Relay output 1 (second set of 12 relays) - Board


point

Point edit (output BIT)

Relay01Fdbk

Relay 1 Contact Voltage (second set of 12 relays)


- Board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Configuration
System Limits
J3:IC200TRLYH1B

FuseDiag
Relay01Fdbk

Contact input

J4:IC200TRLYH1B

Board Points Signals

Description- Enter Signal Connection Name

Direction
Type

L3DIAG_VCCC

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

L3DIAG_VCCC

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

L3DIAG_VCCC

Board diagnostic

Input
BIT

1*
2
3
*For VCCC contact input points, see TBCI section.

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 19

TRLYH1C Relay Outputs with Voltage Sensing


Relay contact voltage detection is available with the optional TRLYH1C relay
terminal board. TRLYH1C is driven by VCCC (or VCRC) in the same way as
TRLY, and has the same 12 output relays. Voltage sensing is done with 18 small
voltage monitor boards as shown in figure below. Individual voltage monitors can be
isolated by removing a jumper.
TRLYH1C is the same as the standard TRLY board except for the following:

Six jumpers for converting the solenoid outputs to dry contact type are removed.
These jumpers were associated with the fuse monitoring.

Input relay coil monitoring is removed from the 12 relays.

Relay contact voltage monitoring is added to the 12 relays. Individual


monitoring circuits have voltage suppression, and can be isolated by removing
their associated jumper.

High frequency snubbers are installed across the NO and Sol terminals on the
six solenoid driver circuits and on the special circuit, output 12.

The contact voltage ranges for the monitors are as follows:

16-32 V dc, nominal 24 V dc

70-145 V dc, nominal 125 V dc

90-132 V rms, nominal 115 V rms, 47-63 Hz

190-264 V rms, nominal 230 V rms, 47-63 Hz

The threshold voltage ranges for the monitors are as follows:

24 V dc applications:

10 to 16 V dc

125 V dc applications:

40 to 65 V dc

115/230 V ac applications: 45 to 72 V ac

The contact input state is software filtered using time delays.

20 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

Relay Terminal Board - TRLYH1C


Output 01
NC 1
Alternate
power, 20 A
24 V dc or
125 V dc or
115 V ac or
240 V ac

K1

TB3

FU7

P125/24 V dc

1
2

Com 2
NO 3

6 of these
circuits

Normal power
source,pluggable
(7 Amp)

N125/24 Vdc

JF11

JF2

Snub

Output 07

NC

Monitor
>14 Vdc
>60 Vac

25

K7

Com
26

<S>
Monitor Select

NO
K7

VCCC
J3/4
Relay
Output

JP1

JA1

<R>

Field
Solenoid

Sol

1
3

<T>

K1

3.15 Amp
slow-blow

Power
daisy-chain

FU1

K1

Dry
contact
form-C

27

K7

JP7
JR1

P28V
K#

Coil
<R>
ID

J3/4

RD

JS1

Same for
<S>
ID

J3/4

JT1

Same for
<T>

5 of these circuits

Relay
Driver

JP12

Monitor
>14 Vdc
>60 Vac

Output 12

NC
45

K12

12 of the above circuits

Com
46

Special
circuit

NO
ID

Available for
GT ignition transformers
(6 Amp at 120 Vac
3 Amp at 240 Vac)

47

K12 K12

JG1

Snub

1
3

1 of these circuits

Sol 48

Relay Output Board with Contact Voltage Sensing

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 21

Installation
TRLYH1C wiring is the same as for TRLY, but the jumpers are different. It is not
possible to jumper convert the solenoid driver circuits to isolated output contacts, but
the two fuses can be removed for this purpose. Twelve jumpers are available to
isolate the contact voltage monitors. The default is jumper in place, and isolation is
by removing the jumper.
Alternative customer
power wiring

Power

P125/24 Vdc
TB3

Relay Output Terminal Board


TRLYH1C (Contact Voltage Sensing)

Power
source

N125/24 Vdc

Return

JF1

JF2
1

Powered,
fused
solenoids
form-C

Output 01 (COM)
Output 01 (SOL)
Output 02 (COM)
Output 02 (SOL)
Output 03 (COM)
Output 03 (SOL)
Output 04 (COM)
Output 04 (SOL)
Output 05 (COM)
Output 05 (SOL)
Output 06 (COM)
Output 06 (SOL)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Output 01 (NC)
Output 01 (NO)
Output 02 (NC)
Output 02 (NO)
Output 03 (NC)
Output 03 (NO)
Output 04 (NC)
Output 04 (NO)
Output 05 (NC)
Output 05 (NO)
Output 06 (NC)
Output 06 (NO)

Dry
contacts
form-C

Output 08 (COM)

x
x

Output 09 (COM)

x
x

Output 10 (COM)

x
x

Output 11 (COM)
Special
circuit,
form-C,
ign. xfmr.

x
x

Output 12 (COM)
Output 12 (SOL)

x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

FU7

JP1 Solenoid

FU2
FU3
FU4

Out 02
Out 03
Out 04

FU5

Out 05

FU8

JP2 Solenoid

+
FU9
+
FU10
+

JP3 Solenoid
JP4 Solenoid

FU11

JP5 Solenoid

+
FU12
JP6 Solenoid
Fuses
pos,high
JP7
Cable
Dry Contact
connectors
JA1, JR1,
JP8
JS1, JT1

FU6 Out 06
Fuses
neg,return

x
x

+
Out 01

Output 07 (COM)

FU1

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Output 07 (NC)
Output 07 (NO)
Output 08 (NC)
Output 08 (NO)
Output 09 (NC)
Output 09 (NO)
Output 10 (NC)
Output 10 (NO)
Output 11 (NC)
Output 11 (NO)
Output 12 (NC)
Output 12 (NO)

Relays

Dry Contact

JP9
Dry Contact

Power to circuit 12
JG1
JP10
Customer
Dry Contact
1
power
JP11
2
Dry Contact

JP12
Special Circuit

3
4

Customer
return

TRLYH1D Relay Outputs with Solenoid Integrity Sensing

22 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

The TRLYH1D board with solenoid integrity sensing provides six powered relay
outputs for controlling 24 V dc, 110 V dc, or 125 V dc solenoids. For 24 V dc
solenoids, the solenoid monitoring function can accommodate solenoids with
nominal resistance of 17 to 53 ohms. A BAD 24 V SOLENOID alarm is annunciated
if this resistance is outside of a 10 to 150 ohm band. For 110/125 V dc solenoids, the
solenoid monitoring function can accommodate solenoids with nominal resistance of
300 to 1100 ohms. A BAD 110/125V SOLENOID alarm is annunciated if its
resistance is outside of a 167 to 2500 ohm band. There are two normally open (NO)
relay contacts for each solenoid. Solenoid current flows through 3.15 Amp, time
delay fuses, which have a short circuit rating of 35 Amps.
Each solenoid fuse pair is monitored downstream of the fuses and gives a latched
alarm when the fuse output is less than 16 V dc ( 4 V dc). The TRLYH1D board is
controlled by either the VCCC daughterboard or the VCRC (both mounted in the
VME rack).
The TRLYH1D is similar to the TRLYH1B board with the following differences:

Only six relays configured as solenoid drivers

Designed for 24 /110/ 125 V dc applications only

Solenoid relay circuits have a normally open (NO) contact in the return side as
well as the source side.

No relay coil monitoring

Cannot be configured for externally powered dry contact use

Provides solenoid integrity monitoring

No special use relay for driving an ignition transformer

Not backward compatible with either the TRLYH_B or TRLYH_C.

Diagnostics
Diagnostic alarm signals and one alarm reset signal are provided. When each
solenoid is de-energized, the resistance is monitored for abnormal values. If a bad
solenoid is detected two consecutive times, the VCCC or VCRC board will set a
latched alarm, one per relay. The solenoid detection signal has a 1.3 second delay
because the solenoid contacts must be open for at least 1.3 seconds to get a valid
reading.
Diagnostic messages are posted for each relay output as follows:

GEI-100557

Solenoid #x has an electrical open or short circuit

Solenoid #x has no voltage source, check fusing

VCCC Boards 23

Normal power source, pluggable,


24 /110 /125 Vdc (14 Amp)
CHAS +

JF1

Alternate power
source (14 Amp)
Customer Solenoid
Return wiring option

+
-

Power, daisy chain connector


- + CHAS
3

2 TB3

JF2

TRLYH1D
JA1
JR1
JS1
JT1

3.15 Amp
Slow-Blow
Pos

FUy
fuse

JA1
Coil

JR1
TMR

6 of the above
circuits

JR1,JS1,JT1,JA1
JR1,JS1,JT1,JA1

NO CONNECTION
For factory test
use only

SOL

Ext Sol

Solenoid
Integrity
Monitor

Fuse Status Feedback


3

Six of the
above
circuits

Fuse Monitor Select


P28V

0SOLOK

Fuse
Monitor

RD

JS1
JT1

1FUSOK
0=SEL 1,2,3
1=SEL 4,5,6

COM

NO

P28V
Ret

Simplex

TB1
NC

FUx
fuse

Fuse
(Self Reset)

JR1,JS1,JT1,JA1

Power
Supply 24 kHz

JA1
JR1

ID
ID

JS1
JT1

ID

NC
01
05
09
13
17
21

COM
02
06
10
14
18
22

NO
03
07
11
15
19
23

SOL
04
08
12
16
20
24

FUx/y
FU7/1
FU8/2
FU9/3
FU10/4
FU11/5
FU12/6

CKT
#01
#02
#03
#04
#05
#06

k
inal B
Term 1
TB

Assignments:

TRLYH1D Block Diagram

24 VCCC Boards

GEI-100557

VME backplane

VC
CC

J1

Da
ugh
ter
Bd

J2

Relay/Sol
outputs
6 per board
TRLY

JT1

JT1

Relay/Sol
outputs
6 per board
TRLY

J2

Backplane
wiring

J3

J3

J4

J4

Contact inputs
24 per board
JT1
TBCI

Contact inputs
24 per board
JT1
TBCI

JS1

JS1

JR1

JR1

JS1
JS1
JR1
JR1
JA1
JA1
Power plugs

JF1 JF2 JG1

Power plugs

JF1 JF2 JG1

Power plugs

JE1 JE2

Power plugs

JE1 JE2

TRLYH1D Connections to VCCC Board (Simplex)

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 25

TB3

JF2

JF1

K1

FU8

K2

FU3

FU9

K3

FU4

FU10

K4

FU5

FU11

K5

FU6

FU12

K6

JS1

FU7

FU2

JT1

FU1

TB1

JR1

JA1

GEI-100557

26 VCCC Boards

IS200TRLYH1D
E2

E2

TRLYH1D Component Layout

TRLYH1D Connector and Replaceable Component Descriptions


Connector

Description

JA1

37-Pin D-connector receptacle to VME rack for Simplex


control*

JR1

37-Pin D-connector receptacle to VME rack R for 1/3 of


TMR control*

JS1

37-Pin D-connector receptacle to VME rack S for 1/3 of


TMR control*

JT1

37-Pin D-connector receptacle to VME rack T for 1/3 of


TMR control*

JF1

Solenoid power input, 3-position receptacle contact vertical


header; use with twisted wire harness; 14 A dc maximum
Pin 1 - Positive
Pin 2 - Negative (return)
Pin 3 - Connect to chassis

JF2

Solenoid power daisy-chain, 3-position receptacle contact


vertical header; use with twisted wire harness; 14 A dc
maximum
Pin 1 - Positive
Pin 2 - Negative (return)
Pin 3 - Alternate chassis connect

TB1

Solenoid or form-C contact connector; maximum rating 300


V, 10 A

TB3

Alternate power input connector; maximum rating 300 V, 14


A
Pin 1 - Positive
Pin 2 - Negative (return)
Pin 3 - Customer solenoid return wiring (optional)
Pin 4 - Customer solenoid return wiring (optional)

FU1 FU12 5 x 20 mm, 3.15 A, 250 V slow-blow,


Solenoid
GE P/N:
259A9266P16
Fuses
Mfr. P/N:
Bussmann GDC-3.15

K1 K6
Relays

Dual form-C with dust cover, 24 V dc 0.9 watt coil


24 V dc, 10 A resistive
125 V dc, 0.5 A resistive
GE P/N:
44A770196-001
Mfr. P/N:
Cornell Dublier
CDR402CQQSN-24D

* Designed to connect with GE Cable P/N 323A5750PX where X is the bale length in feet.

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 27

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset form the toolbox.
For troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VCCC

SOE Overrun. Sequence of Events data overrun

Communication problem on IONet

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled. System limit checking


has been disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J33/J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J33 or


J3A, or cable problem

23

J44/J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J44 or


J4A, or cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility. The firmware on this


board cannot handle the terminal board it is connected to

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board. Check the
connections and call the factory.

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

33-56/
65-88

TBCI J33/J3A/J44/J4A Contact Input # Not Responding to Normally a VCCC problem, or the
Test Mode. A single contact or group of contacts could
battery reference voltage is missing to
not be forced high or low during VCCC self-check
the TBCI terminal board, or a bad
cable.

129-140/ TRLY J3/J4 Relay Output Coil # Does Not Match


145-156 Requested State. A relay coil monitor shows that current
is flowing or not flowing in the relay coil, so the relay is not
responding to VCCC commands

28 VCCC Boards

The relay terminal board may not


exist, or there may be a problem with
this relay, or, if TMR, one VCCC may
have been out-voted by the other two
VCCC boards.

GEI-100557

161-172/ TRLY J3/J4 Relay Driver # Does Not Match Requested


177-188 State. The relay is not responding to VCCC commands

The relay terminal board may not exist


and the relay is still configured as
used, or there may be a problem with
this relay driver.

97-102/
113-118

TRLY J3/J4 Fuse # Blown. The fuse monitor requires the The relay terminal board may not
jumpers to be set and to drive a load, or it will not respond exist, or the jumpers are not set and
correctly
there is no load, or the fuse is blown.

240/241

TBCI J3/J4 Excitation Voltage Not Valid, TBCI


J33/J3A/J44/J4A Contact Inputs Not Valid. The VCCC
monitors the excitation on all TBCI and DTCI boards, and
the contact input requires this voltage to operate properly

The contact input terminal board may


not exist, or the contact excitation may
not be on, or be unplugged, or the
excitation may be below the 125 V
level.

256-415

Logic Signal Voting Mismatch. The identified signal from


this board disagrees with the voted value

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

GEI-100557

VCCC Boards 29

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

30 VCCC Boards

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100557

GEI-100558

GE Industrial Systems

VCRC Contact Input/


Relay Output Board
These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved

Section

Page

Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
DRLY Simplex Relay Output Terminal Boards .................................................................4
Specifications............................................................................................................................5
Installation .................................................................................................................................6
I/O Board Alarms .....................................................................................................................8

Functional Description
The VCRC board has the same functionality as the VCCC board but takes only one
VME slot and the daughterboard is not required. Two front panel connectors, J33
and K44, accept the contract inputs from the TBCI boards. Relay outputs on TRLY
use the J3 and J$ ports on the VME rack. VCRC does not support the TICI contact
voltage sensing board. The firmware, configuration, and specifications are the same
as for the VCCC board.

P1

VCRC
single width
front panel

P2
J33

J44

37

37

J3

VME
backplane
wiring

J4

Terminal
Boards

TBCI
contact
inputs
24 per
board

JT1

JS1

JR1

TBCI
contact
inputs
24 per
board

JT1

JS1
JR1

JT1
TRLY
relay/sol
outputs
12 per JS1
board
JA1

JT1
TRLY
relay/sol
outputs
12 per JS1
board
JA1

VCRC with Boards and Cabling to Contact Inputs and Relay Outputs

2 VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board

GEI-100558

TBCI Contact Input Terminal Board

VCRC VME Board


x

x
x

12 contact
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JT1
1
3
5
7 JE1 JE2
9
11
13
15
17
19
JS1
21
23

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI

J33

Cable to VME
rack T

x
x
x

12 contact
inputs

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Cable to VME
rack S

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

J44

JR1
VCRC
x

Cable to VME
rack R

J3
Connectors
on VME
rack R

J4
Shield bar
Barrier type terminal
blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

Cable from second TBCI

To relay output boards

VCRC with Contact Input Board and Cabling

GEI-100558

VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board 3

DRLY Simplex Relay Output Terminal Boards


There are two versions of the DRLY terminal board, H1A and H1B. The H1A has
higher-powered relay contacts that H1B.
VCRC is a single-width board
and is preferred to the VCCC.

The DRLY board is a compact relay output terminal board designed for wall
mounting (not DIN-rail mounting). The board has 12 output relays, each with one
form-C contact, and connects to the VCRC processor board with a single 73-pin
cable. The 37-pin cable is identical to those used on the larger TRLY terminal board.
Two DRLY boards can be connected to the VCRC for a total of 24 contact outputs.
Only a simplex version of this board is available. Solenoid source power is not
included, and there is one set of dry contacts per relay, (there are two NO contacts in
series). The relay outputs meet NEMA Class B 300 V creepage and clearance.
Unlike TRLY, there is no on-board suppression, and no relay state monitoring.

DRLY Board
JR1
TB1

P28V

From J3 or J4
on I/O rack,
from VCRC
board

1
LED

P28 OK

NC

COIL
3 COM

Relay
Driver

NO

Output 1
of 12 dry
contact
outputs

RD
TB2 1

ID

12 of the above circuits


SCOM

Wall Mounted DRLY Board

4 VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board

GEI-100558

Specifications
The following tables define the output ratings for the DRLY board. The H1A is
designed for general purpose use and has ratings covering most applications,
whereas the H1B relay is sealed and has smaller contacts for Class 1 Div. 2
applications. An onboard ID chip identifies the board to the VCRC for system
diagnostic purposes.
DRLYH1A Output
Application

Conditions

Output Specification

Environment

0 65 C ambient

General purpose

General requirements

Safety, electrical, environmental, packaging

28 V dc

Resistive load
Inductive load without suppression

See GEH-6421D, Vol. I Mark VI System


Guide Chapter 4, Codes and Standards
10 A
2 A, L/R = 7 ms

125 V dc

Resistive load
Inductive load without suppression
Inductive load, MOV suppression across load,
2 contacts used in series on the same relay

0.5 A
0.2 A, L/R = 7 ms
0.65 A, L/R = 150 ms

120 V ac

Resistive load
Inductive load without suppression
Motor load

10 A
2 A, 10 A inrush, PF = 0.4
1/3 Hp

240 V ac

Resistive load
Inductive load without suppression
Motor load

3A
2 A, 10 A inrush, PF = 0.4
1/2 Hp

Response Time

Operate
Release

15 ms typical
10 ms typical

GEI-100558

VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board 5

DRLYH1B Output Specifications


Application

Conditions

Output Specification

Environment

0 65 C ambient

Class 1, Div. 2

General requirements

Safety, electrical, environmental, packaging

28 V dc

Resistive load

See GEH-6421C, Vol. I Mark VI System


Guide Chapter 4, Codes and Standards
2A

125 V dc

Resistive load

0.5 A

120 V ac

Resistive load

1A

240 V ac

Resistive load

0.5 A

Maximum switching
voltage

Dc, resistive load


Ac, resistive load

220 V dc
250 V rms

Maximum operating
current

Dc, resistive load


Ac, resistive load

2 A dc
2 A rms

Maximum switching
capacity

Dc, resistive load


Ac, resistive load

60 watts
125 VA

Response time

Operate
Release

3 ms typical
2 ms typical

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DRLY board is supposrted on a metal plate, which can be wall mounted with
four screws. The 12 relay outputs are wired directly to the odd-numbered screws on
the terminal blocks. The high density Euro-Block type terminal blocks can be
plugged into the numbered receptacles on the board. There are two separate screws
on TB2 for the SCOM (chassis ground) connection, which should be as short a
distance as possible.

6 VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board

GEI-100558

DRLY Board
Screw Connections
Output 1 (NC)
Output 1 (COM)
Output 1 (NO)
Output 2 (NC)
Output 2 (COM)
Output 2 (NO)
Output 3 (NC)
Output 3 (COM)
Output 3 (NO)
Output 4 (NC)
Output 4 (COM)
Output 4 (NO)
Output 5 (NC)
Output 5 (COM)
Output 5 (NO)
Output 6 (NC)
Output 6 (COM)
Output 6 (NO)

Screw Connections
TB2
1 2
SCOM

1 TB1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

K7
K1
K8
K2

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

K9
K3
K10
K4
K11
K5
K12
K6
JR1

P28 OK LED
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

Output 7 (NC)

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

Output 9 (NC)

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72

Output 7 (COM)
Output 7 (NO)
Output 8 (NC)
Output 8 (COM)
Output 8 (NO)

Output 9 (COM)
Output 9 (NO)
Output 10 (NC)
Output 10 (COM)
Output 10 (NO)
Output 11 (NC)
Output 11 (COM)
Output 11 (NO)
Output 12 (NC)
Output 12 (COM)
Output 12 (NO)

LED relay
state indicator

Cable from J3 or J4
on I/O rack, from
VCRC board

Mounting
holes

37-pin "D" shell


connector

DRLY Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100558

VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board 7

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
For I/O Board Alarms refer to GEI-100557.

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

8 VCRC Contact Input/ Relay Output Board

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100558

GEI-100559

GE Industrial Systems

VSVO Servo Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................4
Operation....................................................................................................................................5
Specifications..........................................................................................................................10
Diagnostics ..............................................................................................................................10
Configuration ..........................................................................................................................11
DSVOSimplex DIN-rail Mounted Servo Terminal Board ............................................13
Installation ..............................................................................................................................17
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................19

Functional Description
The Servo Board (VSVO) controls four electrohydraulic servo valves that actuate the
steam/fuel valves. These four channels are divided between two TSVO terminal
boards. Valve position is measured with linear variable differential transformers
(LVDT). Three cables to VSVO use the J5 plug on the front on the board and the
J3/4 connectors on the VME rack. TSVO provides Simplex signals via the JR1
connector, and fans out TMR signals to the JR, LS, and JT connectors. Plugs JD1 or
JD2 are for external trip from the protection module.

2 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

TSVO Terminal Board

VSVO VME Board


External
trip

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JT1

JD1
JD2

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI


JT5 JS1

Cables to VME
rack T

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

JS5

Cables to VME
rack S

J5

JR1
JR5
VSVO
x

J3
x

Shield
bar

Connectors on
VME rack R

Barrier type terminal


blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

J4

Cables to VME
rack R

From second TSVO

Servo/LVDT Terminal Board, Processor Board, and Cabling

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 3

Installation
Sensors and servo valves are wired directly to two I/O terminal blocks mounted on
the terminal board. Each block is held down with two screws and has 24 terminals
accepting up to #12 AWG shield termination strip attached to chassis ground is
located immediately to the left of each terminal block. External trip wiring is
plugged into either JD1 or JD2. The screw connection and position choices for the
servo current jumpers.
Servo/LVDT Terminal Board TSVOH1B
x

LVDT 01 (L)
LVDT 02 (L)
LVDT 03 (L)
LVDT 04 (L)
LVDT 05 (L)
LVDT 06 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Exc R1 (L)
Exc R2 (L)
Exc S (L)
Exc T (L)

x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

LVDT 01 (H)
LVDT 02 (H)
LVDT 03 (H)
LVDT 04 (H)
LVDT 05 (H)
LVDT 06 (H)

Exc R1 (H)
Exc R2 (H)
Exc S (H)
Exc T (H)

External Trip from <P>

GND

JD1

External Trip

GND

JD2

To connectors
JR5, JS5, JT5,
JR1, JS1, JT1
JP1 Servo 01 R

JP2 Servo 01 S
x

Servo 01 R (L)
Servo 01 S (L)
Servo 01 T(L)
Servo 02SMX(H)
Servo 02 R (L)
Servo 02 S (L)
Servo 02 T (L)
Pulse 02 (TTL)
Pulse 01 (24R)
Pulse 01 (L)
Pulse 02 (24R)
Pulse 02 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Servo 01 R (H)
Servo 01 S (H)
Servo 01 T (H)
Servo 01 SMX (H)
Servo 02 R (H)
Servo 02 S (H)
Servo 02 T (H)
Pulse 01 (TTL)
Pulse 01 (24V)
Pulse 01 (H)
Pulse 02 (24V)
Pulse 02 (H)

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 V insulation

JP3 Servo 01 T
JP4 Servo 02 R
JP5 Servo 02 S
JP6 Servo 02 T
Jumper Choices:
120B +/-120 ma (75 ohm coil)
120A +/-120 ma (40 ohm coil)
80
+/- 80 ma
40
+/- 40 ma
20
+/- 20 ma
10
+/- 10 ma
Terminal blocks can be unplugged
from terminal board for maintenance

Servo/ LVDT Terminal Board Wiring

4 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

Operation
The servo board provides four channels consisting of bi-directional servo current
outputs, LVDT position feedback, LVDT excitation and pulse rate flows inputs. The
TSVO provides excitation for, and accepts inputs from , up to six LVDT valve
position inputs. There is a choice of one, two three, or four LDTs for each servo
control loop. If three inputs are used they are available for gas turbine flow
measuring applications, and these signals come through TSVO and go directly to the
VSVO board front at J5.

Refer to the figures for inputs


and outputs.

Each servo output is equipped with an individual suicide relay under firmware
control that shorts the VSVO output signal to signal common when de-energized,
and recovers to nominal limits after a manual reset command is issued. Diagnostics
monitor the output status of each servo voltage, current and suicide relay.
Capacity
6 LVDT/R inputs on each of 2
boards,
and total of 2 active/passive
Termination
magnetic pickups.

<R> Control Module


Controller
Application Software

Termination
Board TSVOH1B
(Input portion)
JR1
LVDT

LVDT1H

3.2k Hz,
7 V rms
excitation
source

Servo Board
VSVO
J3

Digital

A/D

SCOM

Regulator servo
regulator

LVDT1L

P28VR

6 Ckts.

A/D converter

D/A D/A converter


Servo driver

P28V

Voltage
Limit

or LVDR

Pulse rate
inputs
active probes
2 - 20 k Hz

PR
TTL

(PR only available


on 1 of 2 TSVOs)

41

P24VR1

42

P1TTL

39

P1H
P1L

P24V2
P24VR2

Pulse rate
inputs,
magnetic
pickups
2 - 20 k Hz

P2TTL

PR
MPU

Current
limit

P24V1

Suicide
Relay
Configurable
Gain

JR5

43(

45
46
40

P2H

47(

P2L

48

J5

Pulse
Rate

44
CL

P28V J3

Connector
on front of
VSVO
board

3.2KHz

Excitation

To Servo
Outputs
To TSVO

To
second
TSVO

Noise suppr.

LVDT and Pulse Rate Inputs, Simplex

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 5

Each of the servo output channels can drive either one or two-coil servos in Simplex
applications, or two or three-coil servos in TMR applications. The two-coil TMR
applications are for 200# oil gear systems where each of two control modules drive
one coil each. And the third module has to servo interface. Servo cable lengths up to
300 meters (984 feet) are supported with a maximum two-way cable resistance of 15
ohms. Sine there are many types of servo coils, a variety of bi-directional current
sources are jumper selectable.
Another trip override relay K1 is provided on each terminal board which is driven
from the <P> Protection Module. If an emergency overspeed condition is detected in
the Protection Module, the K1 relay will energize and disconnect the VSVO servo
output from the terminal block and apply a bias to drive the control valve closed.
This is only used on Simplex applications to protect against the servo amplifier
failing high, and is functional only with respect to the servo coils driven from <R>.

The primary and emergency


overspeed systems will trip
the hydraulic solenoids
independent of this circuit.

<R>
Terminal Board
TSVOH1B (continued)

Controller
Application Software

Servo Board
VSVO
A/D converter

A/D

Coil current range


10,20,40,80,120 ma

Digital
P28VR

Regulator servo
regulator

From
LVDT
TSVO

D/A D/A converter


Servo driver

P28VR
J3

JR1

Voltage
Limit

Suicide
Relay

P28V

JD1

JP1

JD2
1

120B
120
80
40
20
10

2 Ckts .

2
25
31

N
S

Pulse
Rate

3.2KHz
Excitation

Connector on
front of VSVO

S1SH

S1RL

22 ohms
89 ohms
1k ohm

SCOM

17

J5

Servo coil from<R>

S1RH

1k
ohm
26

Configurable
Gain

Trip input from


<P> module (J1)

1
2

K1

N
S 18

2 Ckts.
To
second
TSVO

SCOM

Noise
suppression

ER1H

ER1L

3.2KHz,
7V rms
excitation
source
for LVDTs

Servo Coil and LVDT Outputs, Simplex (continued) LVDT Outputs, Simplex
(continued)

Only two pulse rate probes on


one TSVO are used.

6 VSVO Servo Board

In TMR Applications, the LVDT signals on TSVO fan out to three racks through
JR1, JS1, and JT1. Thee connectors also bring power into TSVO where the three
voltages are diode high-selected and current limited to supply 24 V dc to the pulse
rate active probes.

GEI-100559

<R>
<S>
<T>
Controller
Application Software

Terminal
Board TSVOH1B
(Input Portion)
LVDT

JR1

LVDT1H 1

3.2k Hz,
7 V rms
excitation
source

Servo Board
VSVO
A/D converter

J3

A/D

Digital

Regulator servo

regulator

P28VR

LVDT1L

JS1

J3

P28V
Same for <S>

SCOM

6 Ckts.

P28VS

JT1

D/A D/A converter


Servo driver
Voltage
Limit

J3
Same for <T>

Diode Voltage
Select

Pulse rate
inputs
active probes
PR
2 - 20 kHz

TTL

(PR only available


on 1 of 2 TSVOs)
Pulse rate
inputs,
magnetic
pickups
2 - 20 kHz

P24V1

41

P24VR1

42

P1L

P24V2
P24VR2
P2TTL

PR
MPU

P28VT

CL P28V

JR5

P1TTL 39
P1H

43(
44
45

47 (

P2L

48

Connector on
front of VSVO
card in <R>
J5
Pulse
Rate

JS5

J5 in <S>

JT5

J5 in <T>

Configurable
Gain

3.2KHz
excitation

To TSVO

CL

46
40

P2H

To servo
outputs
on TSVO

Noise
suppression

LVDT and Pulse Rate Inputs, TMR


For TMR systems, each servo channel has connections to three output coils with a
range of current ratings up to 120 mA selected by jumper.

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 7

<R>
<S>
<T>
Controller
Application Software
Terminal Board
TSVOH1B (continued)

Servo Board
VSVO
A/D converter

A/D

Regulator

From
TSVO
LVDT

Servo current range


10,20,40,80,120 ma

Digital
servo
regulator

JD1
P28VR

Suicide
relay

D/A

1
2

JD2

P28VR

Servo driver

J3

JP1

120B
120
80
40
20
10

JR1

Voltage
Limit

2 Ckts.

2
25

Pulse
Rate

3.2KHz

2 Ckts

excitation

Connector on
front of VSVO
card

J3

JS1

31

N
S

2 Ckts.

S1RL

17

ER1H

18

ER1L

27

S1SH

JT1

2 Ckts.

3.2KHz,
7V rms
excitation
source
For LVDTs
Servo coil from <S>

28

S1SL

21

ESH

22

ESL

29

S1TH

JP3

120B
120
80
40
20
10

22 ohms
89 ohms
1k ohm

N
S

1 Ckt. N
J3

26

JP2
120B
120
80
40
20
10

Servo coil from <R>

S1RH

N
S

Configurable
Gain

J5

Trip input from


<P> not used for
TMR

N
S

N
1 Ckt. S

30

Servo coil from <T>

S1TL

23

ETH

24

ETL

Noise suppression

3.2KHz,
7V rms
excitation
source

3.2KHz,
7V rms
excitation
source
For LVDTs

Servo Coil Outputs and LVDT Excitation, TMR

Servo Coil Ratings

8 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

Coil
Type

Nominal
Current

Coil Resistance
(Ohms)

Internal Resistance
(Ohms)

Application

10 mA

1,000

180

Simplex and TMR

20 mA

125

442

Simplex

40 mA

62

195

Simplex

40 mA

89

195

TMR

80 mA

22

115

TMR

120 mA (A)

40

46

Simplex

120 mA (B)

75

10

TMR

The total resistance would be


equivalent to the standard
setting.

The following table defines the standard servo coil resistance and their associated
internal resistance, selectable with the terminal board jumpers shown in the figure
above. In addition to these standard servo coils, it is possible to drive non-standard
coils by using a non-standard jumper setting. For example, an 80 mA, 125-ohm coil
could be driven by using a jumper setting 120B.

The excitation source is


isolated from signal common
(floating) and is capable of
operation at common mode
voltages up to 35 V dc, or 35
V rms, 50/60 Hz.

Control valve position is sensed with either a four wire LVDT or a three-wire linear
variable differential reluctance (LVDR). Redundancy implementations for the
feedback devices is determined by the application software to allow the maximum
flexibility. LVDT/Rs can be mounted up to 300 meters (984 feet) from the turbine
control with a maximum two-way cable resistance of 15 ohms.
Two LVDT/R excitation sources are located on each terminal board for Simplex
applications and another two for TMR applications. Excitation voltage is 7 V rms
and the frequency is 3.2 kHz with a total harmonic distortion of less than 1% when
loaded.

The software limit check is


adjustable in the field.

A typical LVDT/R has an output of 0.7 V rms as the zero stroke position of the valve
stem, and an output of 3.5 V rms at the designed maximum stoke position (some
applications have these reversed). The LVDT/R input is converted to dc and
conditioned with a low pass filter. Diagnostics perform a high/low (hardware) limit
check on the input signal and a high/low system (software) limit check.
Two pulse rate inputs are cabled to a single J5 connector on the VSVO board front.
This is a dedicated connection to minimize noise sensitivity on the pulse rate inputs.
Inputs support both passive magnetic pickups and active pulse rate transducers (TTL
type) interchangeably without configuration. Normally, these inputs are not used on
steam turbine applications, but are usually for liquid fuel flow measurement, and
monitoring flow divider feedback in gas turbine applications. Pulse rate inputs can be
located up to 300 meters (984) from the turbine control cabinet; this assumes
shielded-pair cable is used with typically 70 nF single ended or 35 nF differential
capacitance and 15 ohms resistance.

The maximum short circuit


current is approximately 100
mA with a maximum power
output of 1 watt.

GEI-100559

A frequency range of 2 to 30 kHz can be monitored at a normal sampling rate of


either 10 or 20 ms. Magnetic pickups typically have an output resistance of 200
ohms and an inductance of 85 mH excluding cable characteristics. The transducer is
a high impedance source, generating energy levels insufficient to cause a spark.

VSVO Servo Board 9

Specifications
Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of inputs (per TSVO)

6 LVDT windings
2 pulse rate signals (total of 2 per VSVO)
External trip signal

Number of outputs (per TSVO)

2 servo valves (total of 4 per VSVO board)


4 excitation sources for LVDTs
2 excitation sources for pulse rate transducers

Internal sample rate

200 Hz

Power supply voltage

Nominal 24 V dc

LVDT accuracy

1 % with 14-bit resolution

LVDT input filter

Low pass filter with 3 down breaks at 50 rad/sec 15%

LVDT common mode rejection

CMR is 1 V, 60 dB at 50/60 Hz

LVDT excitation output

Frequency of 3.2 +/- 0.2 kHz


Voltage of 7.00 +/- 0.14 V rms

Pulse rate accuracy

0.05% of reading with 16-bit resolution at 50 Hz frame rate


Noise of acceleration measurement is less than 50
Hz/sec for a 10,000 Hz signal being read at 10 ms

Pulse rate input

Minimum signal for proper measurement at 2 Hz is 33


mVpk, and at 12 kHz is 827 mVpk.

Magnetic PR pickup signal

Generates 150 V p-p into 60 K ohms

Active PR Pickup Signal

Generates 5 to 27 V p-p into 60 K ohms

Servo valve output accuracy

2% with 12-bit resolution


Dither amplitude and frequency adjustable

Fault detection

Suicide servo outputs initiated by:


Servo current out of limits or not responding
Regulator feedback signal out of limits

Diagnostics
Three LEDs at the top of the VSVO front panel status information. The normal RUN
condition is a flashing green, and FAIL is solid red. The third LED is normally off
but displays a steady orange if an alarm condition exists on the board
Servo diagnostics cover items such as out of range LVDT voltage, servo suicide,
servo current open circuit, and short circuit. If any one of the signals goes unhealthy
a composite diagnostic alarm, L#DIAG_VSVO occurs. If the associated regulator
has two sensors, the bad sensor is removed from the feedback calculation and the
good sensor is used. Details of the individual diagnostics are available from the
toolbox. The diagnostic signals can be individually latched, and reset with the
RESET_DIA signal if they go healthy
Connectors Jr1, JS1, JT1 on the terminal board have their own ID device that is
interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip coded with the
terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and the plug location.

10 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

Configuration
The VSVO module is configured using the toolbox. This software usually runs on a
data-highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The following table
defines the configuration choices and defaults. For details refer to GEH-6403,
Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine Controller.
Typical VSVO Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

System Limits

Select system limits

Enable, disable

Regulator 1

LVDT/R calibration

Online LVDT calibration, yes/no

Algorithm used in the regulator

Unused 1_PulseRate
2_PlsRateMAX 1_LVPosition
2_LV_PosMIN
2_LV_PosMID
2_LvpilotCyl
4_LVp/cylMAX
4_LV_LM
2_LV_posMAX

Position loop gain in (%current/%position)

100 to 100

Null bias in % current, balances servo spring force

100 to 100

Dither in % current (minimizes hysteresis)

Dither amp: 0 to 10

Monitor algorithm

Unused

Configuration

RegType

RegGain
RegNullBias
DitherAmpl
Monitor 1
Monitor type

1_Lvposition
2_LVposMIN
2_LVposMAX
3_LVposMID
1_LvposRatio
2_LVposRatio
J3:IS200TSVOH1A

Terminal board 1 connected to VSVO through J3

Connected, not connected

Servo Output1

Measured output current in percent Board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Reg Number

Identify regulator number

Unused, Reg1, Reg2, Reg3, Reg4

Select current output for coil windings

10, 20, 40, 80, 120 mA

Select Suicide function based on current

Enable, disable

Percent current error to initiate suicide

0 to 100% (output current error)

Select Suicide function based on feedback

Enable, disable

Percent position error to initiate suicide

0 to 100% (actuator position error)

Measured output current in percent - Board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Terminal Board 2 connected to VSVO via J4

Connected, not connected

Servo Output3

Servo current output wired to valve - Board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Servo Output4

Servo current output wired to valve - Board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Pulse Rate inputs cabled to J5 connector

Connected, not connected

Servo_MA_Out
EnableCurSuic
Curr_Suicide
EnablFbkSuic
Fdbk_Suicide
Servo Output2
J4:IS200TSVOH1A

J5:IS00TSVOH1A

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 11

FlowRate1

Pulse rate input selected - Board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

PRType

Select speed or flow type signal

Unused, speed, or flow

PRScale

Convert Hz to engineering units

0 to 1,000

Select system limit

Enable, disable

Select whether alarm will latch

Latch, not latch

Select type of alarm initiation

>= or <=

Select alarm level in GPM or RPM

0 to 12,000

Same as above

Same as above

Difference limit off voted pulse inputs (EU)

0 to 12,000

Pulse rate input selected - Board point (as above)

Point edit (input FLOAT)

SysLim1Enabl
SysLim1Latch
SysLim1Type
SysLimit
SystemLim2
TMR_DiffLimt
FlowRate2
Board Points Signals

Description - Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG_VSVO1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VSVO2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VSVO3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

SysLim1PR1

Process alarm

Input

BIT

SysLim2PR1

Process alarm

Input

BIT

SysLim1PR2

Process alarm

Input

BIT

SysLim2PR2

Process alarm

Input

BIT

Reg1Suicide

Reg1 suicide relay status

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Reg4Suicide

Reg4 suicide relay status

Input

BIT

Reg1_PosAFlt

Reg1, LM machine only, position A failure

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Reg4_PosAFlt

Reg4, LM machine only, position A failure

Input

BIT

Reg1_PosBFlt

Reg1, LM machine only, position B failure

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Reg4_PosBFlt

Reg4, LM machine only, position B failure

Input

BIT

Reg1_PosDif1

Reg1, LM machine only, position Diff failure

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Reg4_PosDif1

Reg4, LM machine only, position diff failure

Input

BIT

Reg1_PosDif2

Reg1, LM machine only, position diff failure

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Reg4_PosDif2

Reg4, LM machine only, position diff failure

Input

BIT

RegCalMode

Regulator under calibration

Input

BIT

Reg1_Fdbk

Regulator 1 feedback

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Reg4_Fdbk

Regulator 4 feedback

Input

FLOAT

PilotFdbk1

Pilot/Cyl

Input

FLOAT

12 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

Input

FLOAT

PilotFdbk4

Pilot/Cyl

Input

FLOAT

Reg1_Error

Null bias error Input

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Reg4_Error

Null bias error Input

Input

FLOAT

Accel1

GPM/sec

Input

FLOAT

Accel2

GPM/sec

Input

FLOAT

Mon1

Position monitor

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Mon12

Position monitor

Input

FLOAT

CalibEnab1

Enable calibration reg 1

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

CalibEnab4

Enable calibration reg 4

Output

BIT

SuicideForce1

Force suicide reg 1

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

SuicideForce4

Force suicide reg 4

Output

BIT

PossDiffEnab1

Position difference enable reg 1, LM only

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

PossDiffEnab4

Position difference enable reg 4, LM only

Output

BIT

Reg1_Ref

Reg 1 position ref

Output

FLOAT

Output

FLOAT

Reg4_Ref

Reg 4 position ref

Output

FLOAT

Reg1-GainMod

Reg 1 gain modifier

Output

FLOAT

Output

FLOAT

Reg4-GainMod

Reg 4 gain modifier

Output

FLOAT

Reg1_NullCor

Reg 1 null bias correction

Output

FLOAT

Output

FLOAT

Output

FLOAT

:
Reg4_NullCor
Internal Variables

:
Reg 4 null bias correction

Internal variables to service the auto-calibration display, not configurable

DSVOSimplex DIN-rail Mounted Servo Terminal Board


The DSVO board is a compact servo terminal board, designed for DIN_rail
mounting. This board has two servo outputs, I/O for six LVDT position sensors, and
two active pulse rate inputs for flow measurement (refer to the diagrams). Servo coil
currents ranging from 10 to 120 mA can be jumper selected. DSVO connects to the
VSVO processor board with a 37-pin cable, which are identical to those used on the
larger TSVO board. The terminal boards can be stacked vertically on the DIN-rail to
conserve cabinet space. Two DSVO boards can be connected to the VSVO, if
required. Only the Simplex version of this board is available
The on-board functions and high frequency decoupling to ground are the same as
those on the TSVO. High density Euro-Block type terminal blocks are permanently
mounted to the board with six screws for the ground connection (SCOM). Each of

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 13

the two connectors, JR1 and J5, connect to signals from on-board ID chips which
identify the board to the VSVO for system diagnostic purposes.
There are versions of the DSVO, H1B and H2B. The H1B is a direct replacement for
the previous H1A design. The H2B is certified by UL as Class 1 Division 2.
The differences between the H1B and H1B versions of DSVO are as follows:
H1B

H2B

Class 1, Div. 2
certification

No

Yes

Servo valves
accommodated

75, 40, 22, 62, 89, 125,


1k ohms

1k ohms (10 mA)

LVDT excitation outputs

Qty. = 2, 120 mA each

Qty. = 4, 60 mA each

Excitation for pulse rate


probes

Qty. = 2, 24 V dc, 100


mA each

No

Additional pulse rate


inputs for TTL signals

No

Qty. = 2

JR1

Cable to J3 connector
in I/O rack for VSVO board

LVDT

Function

DSVOH1A

ID
P28V

Jumper position:
120B is 75 ohm coil
120A is 40 ohm coil
P28VT

JD1

K1

JD2

Noise
Suppression

P28VR
1
2

17 SR1H
21 SS1H

N
S

3
Total of six
LVDT input
circuits

External trip

Noise
suppression

JP1
120B
120A
80
40
20
10

SCOM
LVDT1L

1
2

LVDT1H

3.2k Hz, 7 V rms


excitation source

1
2

Servo valve
coil
18 SR1L

4
K1

Pulse rate
inputs active probes
2 - 20 kHz

P1 24V

23

P1 24R

24

P1 H

25

P1 L

26

P2 24V

27

P2 24R

28

P2 H

29

P2 L

30

Current
Limit

SCOM

P28VR

P28V

JP2

120B
120A
80
40
20
10

N
S
CL

P28V

SCOM

22 SS2H

Servo valve
coil
20 SR2L

SCOM

Pulse rate
inputs active probes
2 - 20 kHz

19 SR2H

3.2 kHz excitation

JR5

13
14

E1H
E1L

15

E2H

16

E2L

LVDT
excitation

SCOM

Cable to front of VSVO board

DSVOH1A Board

14 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

Mark VI Servo Valve Terminal Board IS200DSVOH1B, H2B


(IS200DSVOH1B Replaces IS200DSVOH1A)

External
Trip

H2B is certified to UL-1604 Class 1 Div 2

From
PCOM
control rack { P28

CONN SHLD

JR1
P28VR

JD1

P28VR

1
2

K1

JD2

RP28V

1
2

PCOM

ID

12
Exc

LV1H

S
2

LVDT

P28VR

332 V

K1

LV1L

S
10V IN VSVO

LV2H

S
LV2L

170V

24

P24R1

CL

S
PCOM

37

TTL1
10V IN VSVO

25

PR1H

26

PR1L

PR

K1
P28VR

10mA, 1K Coil

332 V

H1B ONLY
0V
36V
105V
185V
432V
170V
170V

120B
120A
80
40
20

21

SR1L 18

SR2H

Servo
valve
19 coils

SS2H

22

SR2L

20

JP2
S

10
10mA, 1K Coil

H2B ONLY 10mA, 1K Coil

SS1H

10

JPx (mA) Coil Res.


120 B
75 ohm
120 A
40 ohm
80
22 ohm
40
62 or 89 ohm
20
125 ohm
10
1000 ohm

LVDT Input TB Locations:


LVx
H
L.
1
1
2
2
3
4
3
5
6
4
7
8
5
9
10
6
11
12

P28VR

SR1H

Servo
valve
17 coils

JP1

Current limit
P24V1

PCOM
120B
120A
80
40
20

H2B ONLY 10mA, 1K Coil

Total of six LVDT


input circuits
23

H1B ONLY
0V
36V
105V
185V
432V
170V

10V IN VSVO

(SCREWS 37 & 38 ARE NC IN H1B)


(SCREWS 23, 24,27,28 ARE NC IN H2B)

27

P24V2

28

P24R2

CL

P28VR

ERH1

13

ERL1

14

ERH3

39

ERL3

40

38

TTL2

29

PR2H

PR

S
(SCREWS 39-42 ARE NC IN H1B)

30

PR2L

ID

From
control rack {

32

15

ERL2

16

ERH4

41

ERL4

42

CONN SHLD

JR5

31

ERH2

LVDT Excitation

PCOM

33

34

35

36

SCOM

bv:06-04-01
CHASSIS

DSVOH1B, H2B Board (Part 1 of 2)

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 15

Mark VI Servo Valve Terminal Board IS200DSVOH1B, H2B


(IS200DSVOH1B Replaces IS200DSVOH1A)

External
Trip

H2B is certified to UL-1604 Class 1 Div 2

From
PCOM
control rack { P28

CONN SHLD

JR1
P28VR

JD1

P28VR

1
2

K1

JD2

RP28V

1
2

PCOM

ID

12
Exc

LV1H

S
2

LVDT

P28VR

332 V

K1

LV1L

S
10V IN VSVO

LV2H

S
LV2L

170V

24

P24R1

CL

S
PCOM

37

TTL1
10V IN VSVO

25

PR1H

26

PR1L

PR

K1
P28VR

10mA, 1K Coil

332 V

H1B ONLY
0V
36V
105V
185V
432V
170V
170V

120B
120A
80
40
20

21

SR1L 18

SR2H

Servo
valve
19 coils

SS2H

22

SR2L

20

JP2
S

10
10mA, 1K Coil

H2B ONLY 10mA, 1K Coil

SS1H

10

JPx (mA) Coil Res.


120 B
75 ohm
120 A
40 ohm
80
22 ohm
40
62 or 89 ohm
20
125 ohm
10
1000 ohm

LVDT Input TB Locations:


LVx
H
L.
1
1
2
2
3
4
3
5
6
4
7
8
5
9
10
6
11
12

P28VR

SR1H

Servo
valve
17 coils

JP1

Current limit
P24V1

PCOM
120B
120A
80
40
20

H2B ONLY 10mA, 1K Coil

Total of six LVDT


input circuits
23

H1B ONLY
0V
36V
105V
185V
432V
170V

10V IN VSVO

(SCREWS 37 & 38 ARE NC IN H1B)


(SCREWS 23, 24,27,28 ARE NC IN H2B)

27

P24V2

28

P24R2

CL

P28VR

ERH1

13

ERL1

14

ERH3

39

ERL3

40

38

TTL2

29

PR2H

PR

S
(SCREWS 39-42 ARE NC IN H1B)

30

PR2L

ID

From
control rack {

32

15

ERL2

16

ERH4

41

ERL4

42

CONN SHLD

JR5

31

ERH2

LVDT Excitation

PCOM

33

34

35

36

SCOM

bv:06-04-01
CHASSIS

DSVOH1B, H2B board (Part 2 of 2)

16 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DSVO board slides into a plastic holder, which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
servo I/O are wired directly to the Euro-Block type terminal block as shown in the
following figures. This has 36 terminals (DSVOH1A) or 42 terminals (DSVOH1B,
H2B); typically #18 AWG shielded twisted pair wiring is used. There are six screws
for SCOM (ground) connection, which should be as short as distance as possible.

DSVOH1A

Screw Connections

37-pin "D" shell


connector with
latching fasteners

Cable to J3
connector in I/O
rack for VSVO
board

LVDT1 (Low)
LVDT2 (Low)
LVDT3 (Low)
Coil
Current LVDT4 (Low)
Jumpers LVDT5 (Low)
LVDT6 (Low)
JP1
Excitat1(Low)
Excitat2(Low)
102040801212 ServoR1(Low)
0A0B ServoR2(Low)
JP2
ServoS2(High)
Pulse 1(24R)
Pulse1 (Low)
102040801212
0A0B Pulse 2(24R)
Pulse2 (Low)
Chassis Ground
JR1
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36

JR5
JD2 JD1

SCOM

Screw Connections
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35

LVDT 1 (High)
LVDT 2 (High)
LVDT 3 (High)
LVDT 4 (High)
LVDT 5 (High)
LVDT 6 (High)
Excitation 1 (High)
Excitation 2 (High)
ServoR1 (High)
ServoR2 (High)
ServoS1 (High)
Pulse 1 (24V)
Pulse 1 (High)
Pulse 2 (24V)
Pulse 2 (High)
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground
Euro-Block type
terminal block
External trip
circuits

Cable to J5 on
front of VSVO
board
Plastic mounting
holder
DIN-rail mounting
DSVIH1A Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 17

H1B and H2B Connection Differences


Screw #
H1B
H2B
23, 24
N/C
27, 28
N/C
37, 38
N/C
39, 40
N/C
41, 42
N/C

DSVOH1B, H2B
JP1
JP2
Coil
120B
120B
Current
120A
120A
Jumpers
80
80
40
20
10

37-pin "D" shell


connector with
latching fasteners

Cable to J3
connector in I/O
rack for VSVO
board

Screw Connections
LVDT1 (Low)
LVDT2 (Low)
LVDT3 (Low)
LVDT4 (Low)
LVDT5 (Low)
LVDT6 (Low)
Excitat1(Low)
Excitat2(Low)
ServoR1(Low)
ServoR2(Low)
ServoS2(High)
Pulse 1(24R)
Pulse1 (Low)
Pulse 2(24R)
Pulse2 (Low)
Chassis Ground
JR1
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground
Pulse2TTL (High)
Excitation3 (Low)
JR5
Excitation4 (Low)

40
20
10

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41

N/C = Not Connected


Screw Connections
LVDT 1 (High)
LVDT 2 (High)
LVDT 3 (High)
LVDT 4 (High)
LVDT 5 (High)
LVDT 6 (High)
Excitation 1 (High)
Excitation 2 (High)
ServoR1 (High)
ServoR2 (High)
ServoS1 (High)
Pulse 1 (24V)
Pulse 1 (High)
Pulse 2 (24V)
Pulse 2 (High)
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground
Pulse1TTL (High)
Excitation3 (High)
Excitation4 (High)

External trip
circuits
JD2 JD1

Cable to J5 on
front of VSVO
board

Euro-Block type
terminal block

Plastic mounting
holder
DIN-rail mounting
DSVOH1B, H2B Wiring and Cabling

18 VSVO Servo Board

GEI-100559

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VSVO

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration.

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

33-44

LVDT # RMS Voltage Out of Limits. Minimum and


maximum LVDT limits are configured

The LVDT may need recalibration.

45

Calibration Mode Enabled

The VSVO was put into calibration


mode.

46

VSVO Board Not Online, Servos Suicided. The servo is


suicided because the VSVO is not on-line

The controller (R, S, T) or IONet is


down, or there is a configuration
problem with the system preventing
the VCMI from bringing the board on
line.

GEI-100559

VSVO Servo Board 19

47-51

Servo Current # Disagrees with Reference, Suicided.


The servo current error (reference - feedback) is greater
than the configured current suicide margin

A cable/wiring open circuit, or board


problem.

52-56

Servo Current # Short Circuit. This is not currently used

NA

57-61

Servo Current # Open Circuit. The servo voltage is


greater than 5V and the measured current is less than
10%

A cable/wiring open circuit, or board


problem.

62-66

Servo Position # Feedback Out of Range, Suicided.


Regulator number # position feedback is out of range,
causing the servo to suicide

LVDT or board problem

67-71

Configuration Message Error for Regulator Number #.


There is a problem with the VSVO configuration and the
servo will not operate properly

The LVDT minimum and maximum


voltages are equal or reversed, or an
invalid LVDT, regulator, or servo
number is specified.

72

Onboard Calibration Voltage Range Fault. The A/D


calibration voltages read from the FPGA are out of limits,
and the VSVO will use default values instead

A problem with the Field


Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) on
the board

73-75

LVDT Excitation # Voltage out of range

There is a problem with the LVDT


excitation source on the VSVO board.

77

Servo output assignment mismatch. Regulator types 8 &


9 use two servo outputs each. They have to be
consecutive pairs, and they have to be configured as the
same range

Fix the regulator configurations.

128-191

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

224-259

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

20 VSVO Servo Board

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100559

GEI-100560

GE Industrial Systems

VTUR Turbine Control Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone: + 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................4
Operation....................................................................................................................................6
Features ......................................................................................................................................7
Specifications............................................................................................................................8
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................9
Automatic Synchronizing........................................................................................................9
Configuration ..........................................................................................................................12
TRPG Primary Trip Terminal Board...................................................................................15
Installation ..............................................................................................................................16
Operation.................................................................................................................................16
Features ...................................................................................................................................18
Diagnostics..............................................................................................................................18
Configuration..........................................................................................................................19
DTRT Trip Transition Board................................................................................................20
Installation ..............................................................................................................................21
DTUR Pulse Rate Terminal Board ......................................................................................22
Installation ..............................................................................................................................23
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................24

Functional Description
The turbine control board, VTUR controls three primary overspeed trip solenoids
and automatic synchronizing. It also interfaces to four passive pulse rate devices, and
monitors shaft voltage and current. The speed signal cable to VTUR uses the J5 plug
on the front of the board, and the other signals use the J3 connector on the VME
rack. Terminal board TTUR provides simplex signals through the JR connector, and
fans out TMR signals to the JR, JS, and JT connectors. J4 on the VME rack connects
to the TRPG terminal board described in the Primary Trip section.
A two-slot version of this board (VTURH2) is available for driving six trip solenoids
using two TRPG boards. VTURH2 only accepts eight flame detectors.

2 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

TTURH1B Terminal Board

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JT1

JT5 JS1

VTUR VME Board

VME bus to VCMI

x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

Shield
bar

RUN
FAIL
STAT

Cables to VME
rack T

x
x
x
x
x

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

JS5
Cables to VME
rack S

J
5

JR1
JR5

VTUR
x

J3
TB3

Wiring to
TTL speed
pickups

Connectors on
VME rack R

J4

Cables to VME
rack R

Barrier type terminal


blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance
Cable to TRPG

Turbine Control Terminal Board, Processor Board, and Cabling

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 3

Installation
Magnetic pick ups, shaft pick ups, potential transformers, and breaker relays are
wired to two I/O terminal blocks on TTUR. Each block is held down with two
screws and has 24 terminals accepting up to #12 AWG wires. A shield termination
strip attached to chassis ground is located immediately to the left of each terminal
block. Jumpers JP1 and JP2 select either SMX or TMR for relay drivers K25 and
K25P. TB3 is for optional TTL connections to active speed pickups; these require an
external power supply.

Turbine Terminal Board TTURH1B


JP1

JP2

K1

TB1
x

52G (L)
AUTO
BKRH
N125GEN

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Gen (L)
Bus (L)
ShaftV (L)
ShaftC (L)

x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

TMR SMX TMR SMX


52G (H)
P125GEN
MAN
BKRH

K2
Gen (H)
Bus (H)
ShaftV (H)
ShaftC (H)

To connectors JR5,
JS5, JT5, JR1, JS1, JT1

TB2

TB3 Screw Connections

MPU 1T (L)
MPU 2T (L)
MPU 3T (L)
MPU 4T (L)
MPU 1S (L)
MPU 2S (L)
MPU 3S (L)
MPU 4S (L)
MPU 1R (L)
MPU 2R (L)
MPU 3R (L)
MPU 4R (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

K3

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

MPU 1T (H)
MPU 2T (H)
MPU 3T (H)
MPU 4T (H)
MPU 1S (H)
MPU 2S (H)
MPU 3S (H)
MPU 4S (H)
MPU 1R (H)
MPU 2R (H)
MPU 3R (H)
MPU 4R (H)

TTL1T
TTL2T

01
02

TTL1S
TTL2S

03
04

TTL1R
TTL2R

05
06

01
J8

TB3

TTUR Terminal Board

All three relays have two


normally open contacts in
series with the breaker close
coil.

4 VTUR Turbine Control Board

In TMR applications all inputs fan to the three control racks. Control signals coming
into TTUR from R, S, and T are voted before they actuate permissive relays K25 and
K25P. Relay K25A is controlled by the VPRO and TREG boards.

GEI-100560

Gen. Volts
120 Vac
from PT

GENL

Bus Volts
120 Vac
from PT

Noise
17 Suppression

JR1

BUSH

BUSL

20

JS1

21

SVL

22

TMR
SMX

K25P

MUX

2 RD
3

JS1

J3

JP2

A/D

SVH

J3

K25

2
RD
3

JT1

JT1

Auto Synch.

K25A
Synch. check
from VPRO

J4
Shaft

J5
23

14V

NS

TTL1R
MPU1RH

MPU1RL

(TB3)

41

NS

42

Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling

3 (TB3)

JS5

#2 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU

MPU1SH

MPU1SL

NS

Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling

4 Circuits*
1

(TB3)

JT5

TTL1T
MPU1TH

#3 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU

Note 1: TTL option only


available on first two circuits.
of each group of 4 pickups*.

33
34

MPU1TL

25
26

08

Trip
Signals to
TRPG

4 Circuits*
TTL1S

J8

07 06

05

04

JR5

NS

4 Circuits*

Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling

To Rack
S

Note 2: An external normally


closed auxiliary breaker
contact must be provided in
the Breaker close coil circuit
as indicated.

03

AUTO

Machine Case

24

SCL

MAN

Mon
Connectors
at bottom of
VME rack

BKRH

SCH

#1 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU

Synch.
Permissve

TMR
SMX

AC&DC
shaft
test

NS

01

28Vdc
JP1

NS

To
TPRO

175V

JR1

J3
f( )
Pulse
Rate/
Digital

19

02

J3 VTUR

NS

18

Terminal Board TURH1B


(continued)

Turbine
Board

B52GH

GENH

Generator Breaker
Feedback
B52GL

Terminal Board TTURH1B


(input portion)

<T>
<S>
<R>

52G
a

P125Gen
52G
b
Bkr Coil

N125Gen

Note 3: Signal to K25A


comes from TREG/VPRO
To Rack T
through TRPG & VTUR.

Turbine Control Inputs, Synchronizing, and Primary Trip Interface, TMR

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 5

Operation
In the simplex application, up to four pulse rate signals may be used to measure
turbine speed. Generator and bus voltages are brought into VTUR for automatic
synchronizing in conjunction with the turbine controller and excitation system.
TTUR has permissive generator synchronizing relays and controls the main breaker
relay coil 52G. Shaft voltage is picked up with brushes and monitored along with the
current to the machine case.

Pulse rate to digital circuits


are on the VTUR board.
VTUR alarms high voltages
and tests the integrity and
continuity of the circuitry.

Terminal Board
TTURH1B (input
portion)
Noise
Gen.
volts
120 V ac
from PT

GENH

17 suppression

GENL

18

JR1

<R> Control
Rack
J3 Turbine
Board

VTUR

NS

BUSH

BUSL

19
20

a
Terminal Board TTURH1B
(continued)

ID

JR1

K25P

NS

Mon
TMR

A/D

To
TPRO

SVL

22

175V

JP2
K25

NS

K25A

23

14V
SCL

#3 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU
#4 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU

NS
24

MPU1RH
MPU1RL

42

TTL1_R

Mon

J4

5 (TB3)
)
41

NS

MPU2RH

6 (TB3)
)
43

MPU2RL

44

TTL2_R

#2 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU

Synch. check
from VPRO

J5
SCH

#1 Primary
Magnetic
Speed PU

Auto Synch

RD
Mon

Shaft

Machine case

Synch. Perm.

RD

MUX

SMX

21

01

JP1

TMR
SMX

Ac&Dc
shaft
test
SVH

02

28Vdc
Pulse J3
Rate/
Digital

Bus
volts
120 Vac
from PT

52G

Generator
feedback
Breaker

NS

45
46

NS

47
48

NS

JR5
Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling

Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling
Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling

Filter
Clamp
AC
Coupling

Connectors
at bottom of
VME rack

J8

Trip
signals
to
TRPG
ID

08

06,7 05

B
K
R

M
A
N

04

03

A
U
T
P125Gen

Note 1: TTL option


available on first two
only
pickups.
Speed
52G
Note 2: An external normally
b
closed auxiliary breaker
contact must be provided in
the breaker close coil circuit Breaker coil
as indicated.
Note 3: Signal to K25A
N125Gen
comes from TREG/VPRO
through TRPG & VTUR.

Turbine Control Inputs, Synchronizing, and Primary Trip Interface, Simplex

6 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

Features
The median speed signal is
used for speed control and for
the primary overspeed trip
signal.

An interface is provided for four passive, magnetic speed inputs with a frequency
range of 2 20,000 Hz. Using passive pickups on a 60-tooth wheel, circuit
sensitivity allows detection of 2 rpm turning gear speed to determine if the turbine is
stopped (zero speed). If automatic turning gear engagement is provided in the
turbine control, this signal initiates turning gear operation.
The primary overspeed trip calculations are performed in the controller using
algorithms similar to (but not the same as) those shown in the section on the VPRO
Protection Module. The fast trip option used on gas turbines runs in VTUR and is
described below.

A metal oxide varister (MOV)


and a current limiting resistor
are used in each circuit.

The normal primary overspeed trip is calculated in the controller and passed to the
VTUR and then to the TRPG terminal board. TRPG contains magnetic relays for
interface with the electrical trip devices (ETDs). TRPG works in conjunction with
the TREG board to form the Primary and Emergency sides of the interface to the
ETDs. Usually this applies to turbines which do not have a mechanical overspeed
bolt and require a separate emergency overspeed (EOS) system. Three ETDs can be
driven from each TRPG/TREG combination with the positive side of each solenoid
connected to the TREG and the negative side connected to the TRPG.
Two different versions of the TRPG are available, with version 1 used for triple
redundant (TMR) systems and version 2 used for Simplex systems. The only
difference is that the TMR version has three voting relays per ETD circuit and the
Simplex version has one relay per circuit. The VTUR board monitors the current
flowing in its relay driver control line to determine its energize or de-energize
vote/status of the relay coil. A normally closed contact from each relay on the TRPG
board is monitored by the diagnostics to determine its proper operation.
Bearings can be damaged by the flow of electrical current from the shaft to the case.
This current can occur for several reasons.

A static voltage can be caused by droplets of water being thrown off the last
stage buckets in a steam turbine. This voltage will build up until a discharge
occurs through the bearing oil film.

An ac ripple on the dc generator field can produce an ac voltage on the shaft


with respect to ground through the capacitance of the field winding and
insulation. Note that both of these sources are weak, so high impedance
instrumentation is used to measure these voltages with respect to ground.

A voltage may be generated between the ends of the generator shaft due to dissymmetries in the generator magnetic circuits. If the insulated bearings on the
generator shaft break down, the current will flow from one end of the shaft
through the bearings and frame to the other end. Brushes can be used to
discharge damaging voltage buildup, and a shunt should be used to monitor the
current flow.

The turbine control continuously monitors the shaft to ground voltage and current,
and alarms excessive levels. There is an ac test mode and a dc test mode. The ac test
applies an ac voltage to test the integrity of the measuring circuit.
The dc test checks the continuity of the external circuit, including the brushes,
turbine shaft, and the interconnecting wire.
Note The dc test is driven from the <R> controller only. If the <R> controller is
down, this test cannot be run successfully.

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 7

Specifications
VTUR Board Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of inputs

TTUR: 12 passive speed pickups


1 shaft voltage and 1 shaft current measurement
1 generator and 1 bus voltage
Generator breaker status contact
VTUR: 4 passive speed pickups
1 shaft voltage and 1 current measurement
1 generator and 1 bus voltage
Generator breaker status
8 flame detectors from first TRPG

Number of outputs

TTUR: Generator breaker coil, 5A at 125 V dc


VTUR: Automatic synchronizing
Primary trip solenoid interface, 3 outputs to TRPG
Additional 3 trip outputs from second TRPG using VTURH2

Trip solenoids (TRPG)

Solenoids draw up to 1 A at 125 V dc and have a time constant of L/R = 0.1 sec.

Power supply voltage

TTUR: Nominal 125 V dc to breaker coil

MPU pulse rate range

2 Hz to 20 kHz

MPU pulse rate accuracy

0.05% of reading

MPU input circuit sensitivity

27 mV pk (detects 2 rpm speed)

Shaft voltage monitor

Signal is frequency of 5 V dc (0 1 MHz) pulses from 0 to 2,000 Hz

Shaft voltage wiring

Up to 300 m (984 ft), with maximum two-way cable resistance of 15 ohms

Shaft voltage dc test

Applies a 5 V dc source to test integrity of the external turbine circuit and


measures dc current flow. Circuit computes a differential resistance between 0
and 150 ohms within 5 ohms and compares against shunt limit and brush limit.
Readings above 50 ohms indicate a fault.
Return signal is filtered to provide 40 dB of noise attenuation at 60 Hz.

Shaft voltage ac test

Applies a test voltage of 1 kHz to the input of the VTUR shaft voltage circuit (R
module only). Shaft voltage monitor circuit on R, S, and T displays an offset of
1000 Hz from normal reading.

Shaft current input

Measures shaft current in amps ac (shunt voltage up to 0.1 V pp)

Generator and bus voltage


sensors

Two single phase potential transformers, with secondary output supplying a


nominal 115 V rms
Each input has less than 3 VA of loading.
Allowable voltage range for synch is 75 to 130 V rms.
Each PT input is magnetically isolated with a 1,500 V rms barrier.
Cable length can be up to 1,000 ft. of 18 AWG wiring.

Synchronizing
measurements

Frequency accuracy 0.05% over 45 to 66 Hz range.


Zero crossing of the inputs is monitored on the rising slope.
Phase difference measurement is better than 1 degree.

Generator breaker circuits


(synchronizing)

External circuits should have a voltage range within 20 to 140 V dc. The external
circuit must include a NC breaker auxiliary contact to interrupt the current.
Circuits are rated for NEMA class E creepage and clearance.
250 V dc applications require interposing relays.

Contact voltage sensing

20 V dc indicates high and 6 V dc indicates low.


Each circuit is optically isolated and filtered for 4 ms.

8 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

Diagnostics
Diagnostic information includes feedback from the solenoid relay driver and contact,
high flame detector voltage, slow synch check relay, slow auto synch relay, and
locked up K25 relay. If any one of the signals goes unhealthy, a composite
diagnostic alarm L3DIAG_VTUR occurs. The diagnostic signals can be individually
latched and then reset with the RESET_DIA signal if they go healthy.
Terminal board connectors JR1, JS1, JT1, JR5, JS5, JT5 have their own ID device
which is interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip coded with
the terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and plug location.

Automatic Synchronizing
All synchronizing connections are located on the TTUR terminal board. The
generator and bus voltages are supplied by two, single phase, potential transformers
(PTs) with a fused secondary output supplying a nominal 115 V rms. Measurement
accuracy between the zero crossing for the bus and generator voltage circuits is 1
degree.
Turbine speed is matched against the bus frequency, and the generator and bus
voltages are matched by adjusting the generator field excitation voltage from
commands sent between the turbine controller and the EX2000 over the Unit Data
Highway (UDH). A command is given to close the breaker when all permissives are
satisfied, and the breaker is predicted to close within the calculated phase/slip
window. Feedback of the actual breaker closing time is provided by a 52G/a contact
from the generator breaker (not an auxiliary relay) to update the data base. An
internal K25A synch check relay is provided on the TTUR; the independent backup
phase/slip calculation for this relay is performed in the <P> Protection Module.
Diagnostics monitor the relay coil and contact closures to determine if the relay
properly energizes or de-energizes upon command.

Synchronizing Modes
There are three basic synchronizing modes. Traditionally, these modes are selected
from a generator panel mounted selector switch:

Off The breaker will not be closed by the Mark VI control. The check relay will
not pickup.

Manual The operator initiates breaker close, which is still subject to the K25A
Synch Check contacts driven by VPRO. The manual close is initiated from an
external contact on the generator panel, normally connected in series with a
Synch Mode in Manual contact.

Auto The system will automatically match voltage and speed, and then close
the breaker at the right time to hit top dead center on the synchroscope. All three
of the following functions must agree for this closure to occur:
K25A
K25
VTUR.
K25P

synch check relay, checks the allowable slip/phase window, from


VPRO.
auto synch relay, provides precision synchronization, from
synch sequence permissive, checks the turbine sequence status, from
VTUR.

Details of the various checks are discussed in the following sections.

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 9

Synch Check
The K25A synch check function is based on phase lock loop techniques. The
calculations for this function are done in the VPRO, but interfaces to the Breaker
close circuit on the TTUR board. It performs limit checks against adjustable
constants as follows:

Generator undervoltage

Bus undervoltage

Voltage error

Frequency error (slip), with a maximum value of 0.33 Hz, typically set to
0.27 Hz

Phase error with a maximum value of 30 degrees, typically set to 10 degrees

In addition, synch check arms logic to enable the function and provides bypass logic
for deadbus closure. The synch window is based on typical settings:
SLIP
+0.27 Hz

-10

+10

PHASE
Degrees

-0.27 Hz
Typical Synch Window

Auto Synch
The Auto Synch K25 function uses zero voltage crossing techniques. It compensates
for the breaker time delay, which is defined by two adjustable constants with logic
selection between the two (for two breaker applications). The calculations, which are
done on the VTUR board, include phase, slip, acceleration, and anticipated time lead
for the breaker delay. Based on the measured breaker close time, the time delay
parameter is adjusted, up to certain limits.
In addition, auto synch arms logic to enable the function and bypasses logic to
provide for deadbus or manual closure. The auto synch projected synch window is
where positive slip indicates the generator frequency is higher than the bus
frequency.
SLIP
0.3 Hz
0.12 Hz
Gen. Lag

10

Gen. Lead (phase degrees)

Auto Synch Projected Window

10 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

The projected window is based on current phase, current slip, and current
acceleration. The generator must currently be lagging and have been lagging for the
last 10 consecutive cycles, and projected (anticipated) to be leading when the breaker
actually reaches closure. Auto synch will not allow the breaker to close with negative
slip; speed matching typically aims at around +0.12 Hz slip.

Synchronization Display
A special synchronization screen is available on the HMI with a real-time graphical
phase display and control pushbuttons. The display items are listed in the following
table.
Synchronizing Display Items

GEI-100560

Synch Display

Description

Dynamic parameters

Voltages:
Frequencies:
Phase:

Status indication

Mode: Synch OFF, MANUAL, AUTO


Synch monitor:
OFF, ON
Dead bus breaker:
Open/close
Second breaker if applicable:
Open/close
Synch permissive:
K25P
Auto synch enabled
Speed adjust:
Raise/lower
Voltage adjust:
Raise/lower

Synch permissives

Generator voltage:
Bus voltage:
Generator frequency:
Bus frequency:
Difference volts:
Difference frequency:
Phase:K25
K25A

Limit constants

Upper and lower limits for the above permissives

Breaker performance

Diagnostics:

Control pushbuttons

Synch monitor:
ON, OFF
Speed adjust: RAISE, LOWER
Voltage adjust:
RAISE, LOWER

Generator, bus, difference


Generator, bus, slip (difference)
Difference angle, degrees

OK/not OK
OK/not OK
OK/not OK
OK/not OK
OK/not OK
OK/not OK
OK/not OK
OK/not OK

Slow check relay


Synch relay lockup
Breaker #1 close time out of limits
Breaker #2 close time out of limits
Relay K25P trouble
Breaker closing voltage (125 V dc) missing

VTUR Turbine Control Board 11

Configuration
The following table defines the configuration choices and defaults. For details refer
to GEH-6403, Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine
Controller.
Typical VTUR Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

VTUR system limits

Select system limits

Enable, disable

SMredundancy

Select Simplex or TMR system

Simplex or TMR

AccelCalType

Select acceleration calculation type

Slow, medium, fast

FastTripType

Select Fast Trip algorithm

Unused, PR_Single, PR_Max

TTUR connected to VTUR through J3 and J5

Connected, not connected

PulseRate1

Pulse rate input 1 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

PRType

Select Speed or Flow type input

Unused, speed, flow,


Speed_LM

PRScale

Select pulses per revolution

0 to 1,000

Select system limit 1

Enable, disable

Configuration

J3J5:IS200TTURH1A

SysLim1Enable
SysLim1Latch Select whether alarm will latch

Latch, not latch

SysLim1Type

Select type of alarm initiation

>= or <=

Select alarm level in GPM or RPM

0 to 20,000

Select system limit 2 (as above)

Enable, disable

Difference limit for voted PR inputs EU

0 to 20,000

Shaft voltage monitor - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Select System Limit 1

Enable, disable

SysLimit1
SysLim2Enable
TMRDiffLimit
ShVoltMon
SysLim1Enable

SysLim1Latch Select whether alarm will latch

Latch, not latch

SysLim1Type

Select type of alarm initiation

>= or <=

Select alarm level in frequency

0 to 100

Select system limit 2 (as above)

Enable, disable

Shaft current monitor - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Shunt resistance

0 to 100

Shunt limit

Shunt maximum ohms

0 to 100

Brush limit

Shaft brush maximum ohms

0 to 100

Select system limit 1

Enable, disable

SysLimit1
SysLim2Enable
ShCurrMon
ShuntOhms

SysLim1Enable

SysLimit1

SysLim1Latch Select whether alarm will latch

Latch, not latch

SysLim1Type

Select type of alarm initiation

>= or <=

Select alarm level in amps

0 to 100

12 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

Select system limit 2

Enable, disable

Generator potential transfomer - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

PT input in kVrms for PT output

0 to 1,000

PT output in Vrms, nominal 115 V rms

0 to 150

SysLim1

Select alarm level in kVrms

0 to 1,000

SysLim2

Select alarm level in kVrms

0 to 1,000

BusPT_Kvolts

Bus potential transformer - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Ckt_Bkr

Circuit breaker - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

System Frequency

Select frequency in Hz

50 or 60

Breaker 1 closing time, ms

0 to 1,000

CB1 AdaptLimit

Breaker 1 self adaptive limit, ms

0 to 1,000

CB1 AdaptEnabl

Select breaker 1 self adaptive limit

Enable, disable

Breaker 1 special window frequency difference, Hz

0 to 10

SysLim2Enable
GenPT_KVolts
PT_Input
PT_Output

CB1CloseTime

CB1FreqDiff

CB1PhaseDiff Breaker 1 special window phase difference, degrees

0 to 30

Breaker 2 closing time, ms (as above)

0 to 1,000

J4:IS200TRPGH1A

TRPG terminal board, 8 flame detectors

Connected, not connected

Board Points Signals

Description Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG_VTUR1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VTUR2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VTUR3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

ShShntTst_OK

Shaft voltage monitor shunt test OK

Input

BIT

ShBrshTst_OK

Shaft voltage brush test OK

Input

BIT

CB_Volts_OK

L3BKR_VLT circuit breaker coil voltage available

Input

BIT

CB_K25P_PU

L3BKR_PERM sync permissive relay picked up

Input

BIT

CB_K25_PU

L3KBR_GES auto sync relay picked up

Input

BIT

CB_K25A_PU

L3KBR_GEX sync check relay picked up

Input

BIT

Gen_Sync_LO

Generator sync trouble (lockout)

Input

BIT

L25_Command

--------

Input

BIT

Kq1_Status

--------

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

CB2CloseTime

Kq6_Status

--------

Input

BIT

FD1_Flame

--------

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

FD16_Flame

--------

Input

BIT

SysLim1PR1

--------

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

:
SysLim1PR4

GEI-100560

:
--------

VTUR Turbine Control Board 13

SysLim1SHV

Ac shaft voltage frequency high L30TSVH

Input

BIT

SysLim1SHC

Ac shaft current high L30TSCH

Input

BIT

SysLim1GEN

--------

Input

BIT

SysLim1BUS

--------

Input

BIT

SysLim2PR1

(same set as for Limit1 above)

Input

BIT

GenFreq

Hz frequency

Input

FLOAT

BusFreq

Hz frequency

Input

FLOAT

GenVoltsDiff

KiloVolts rms-Gen

Input

FLOAT

Gen Freq Diff

Slip Hz-Gen

Input

FLOAT

Gen Phase Diff

Phase Degrees-Gen Lag is negative

Input

FLOAT

CB1CloseTime

Breaker #1 close time in milliseconds

Input

FLOAT

CB2CloseTime

Breaker #2 close time in milliseconds

Input

FLOAT

Accel1

RPM/SEC

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Low is negative

Slow is negative

Accel4

RPM/SEC

Input

FLOAT

FlmDetPwr1

335 V dc

Input

FLOAT

ShTestAC

L97SHAFT_AC SVM_AC_TEST

Output

BIT

ShTestDC

L97SHAFT_DC SVM_DC_TEST

Output

BIT

FD1_Level

1 = high detection counts level

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

FD16_Level

1 = high detection counts level

Output

BIT

Sync_Perm_AS

L83AS - auto sync permissive

Output

BIT

Sync_Perm

L25P - sequencing sync permissive

Output

BIT

Sync_Monitor

L83S_MTR - monitor mode

Output

BIT

Sync_Bypass1

L25_BYP-1 = auto aync bypass

Output

BIT

Sync_Bypass0

L25_BYPZ-0 = auto sync permissive

Output

BIT

CB2_Selected

L43SAUT2 - 2nd breaker selected

Output

BIT

AS_Win_Sel

L43AS_WIN - special window selected

Output

BIT

Sync_Reset

L86MR_SYNC - sync trouble reset

Output

BIT

Kq1

L20PTR1 - primary trip relay

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

L20PTR6 - primary trip relay

Output

BIT

:
Kq6

14 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

TRPG Primary Trip Terminal Board


The TRPG terminal board contains nine magnetic relays to interface with three trip
solenoids, known as the Electrical Trip Devices (ETD). The TRPG works in
conjunction with the TREG to form the Primary and Emergency sides of the
interface to the ETDs. The H1A version for TMR applications has three voting
relays per trip solenoid. The H2A version for simplex applications has one relay per
trip solenoid. TRPG also accommodates eight Geiger Mueller flame detectors.
An optional double-width VTURH2A board can be cabled to a second TRPG board
for interface to three additional ETDs, but no additional flame detectors.
TRPGH1A Terminal Board

VTUR VME Board


ETD power
from PDM

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

JT1

J1

JS1

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

Cables to VME
rack T
VME bus to VCMI

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Cables to VME
rack S

J
5

JR1

VTUR

J2
J4
J5
J3

J3
x

Cable to TTUR
(speed signals)
Connectors on
VME rack R

Shield bar
335 V from
rack power
supplies
R, S, T

J4
Cable to
TREG

Cable to TTUR

Cable to VME rack R


TRPG Terminal Board, I/O Board and Cabling

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 15

Installation
The three trip solenoids are wired directly to the first I/O terminal block and the
flame detectors (if used) to the second terminal block. Power to the flame detectors is
wired to J3, J4, and J5.

Turbine Primary Trip Terminal Board TRPG


J1

125 V dc

Trip Solenoid 1 or 4
Trip Solenoid 2 or 5
Trip Solenoid 3 or 6

x
x
x
x

125 Vdc (N)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

125 Vdc (P)


125 Vdc (P)
125 Vdc (P)
125 Vdc (N)
To connectors
JR1, JS1, JT1

To connectors
JR1, JS1, JT1

x
x
x
x
x

Flame 1 (L)
Flame 2 (L)
Flame 3 (L)
Flame 4 (L)
Flame 5 (L)
Flame 6 (L)
Flame 7 (L)
Flame 8 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

J2
Flame 1 (H)
Flame 2 (H)
Flame 3 (H)
Flame 4 (H)
Flame 5 (H)
Flame 6 (H)
Flame 7 (H)
Flame 8 (H)

Cable to TREG

J4
J5
J3

335 V dc
335 V dc
335 V dc

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 V insulation

Terminal blocks can be unplugged


from terminal board for maintenance

TRPG Terminal Board Wiring

Operation
VTUR provides the primary trip function by controlling the relays on TRPG, which
trip the main protection solenoids. In TMR applications, the three inputs are voted in
hardware using a relay ladder logic two-out-of-three voting circuit. Relay coil
currents, contact status, and supply voltages are monitored for diagnostic purposes.

16 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

<PDM> 125 Vdc +

<R>
VTUR
J4

Terminal Board
TRPGH1A (TMR), H2A (Simplex)
JR1

Monitoring outputs

J1

01

03

RD

KR1

"PTR 1/4"
KR1
KS1

RD

KR2

KS1

KT1

RD

KR3
KT1

KR1

ID

05
P125

09

10
N125

02

Terminal
Board TREG

Trip
Solenoid
1 or 4
+

J2

01

J2
Mon

04

28 Vdc
Mon

"PTR 2/5"
KR2
KS2

KR1,2,3

<S>
VTUR
J4

JS1 These relays in TMR systems

RD

KS1

RD

KS2

RD

KS3

KS2

KT2

KT2

KR2

Optional
economizing
resistor
04

03

Trip
Solenoid
2 or 5
+

J2

05

Mon

08
07

28 Vdc

"PTR 3/6"
KR3
KS3

Mon

KS1,2,3

KS3

KT3

KT3

KR3

06

Trip
Solenoid
3 or 6
+

J2

09

Mon

RD

KT1

RD

KT2

RD

KT3

ID

12
11

To JR1,
JS1, JT1

28 Vdc

02
06

Solenoid
Power Monitor

Mon

N125 Vdc

10

J2

KT1,2,3
8 signals to
JR1,JS1,JT1
33

FLAME1L

34

KE3

J2

JT1

FLAME1H

KE2

J2

ID

<T>
VTUR
J4

KE1

NS

3 monitor
signals to
JR1 ,JS1,JT1
335 V dc

NS

Eight flame
detector circuits

Supply 8
detectors

Voltage Supply
and Monitor
Voltage Supply
and Monitor
Voltage Supply
and Monitor

J2

J3
335 Vdc from R rack
J4
335 Vdc from S rack
J5
335 Vdc from T rack

TRPG and Trip Solenoids

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 17

Features
VTUR controls the main breaker through TTUR and three trip solenoids through
TRPG. With a second TRPG, six trip solenoids can be controlled. In addition, VTUR
handles shaft speed, generator voltage, and bus voltage inputs from TTUR, plus up
to eight flame detector inputs from one TRPG board.

Control Of Trip Solenoids


In Simplex systems, TRPGH2
is used. This board has one
relay per ETD circuit instead
of three and is controlled by
only one VTUR board.

Both TRPG and TREG control the trip solenoids so that either one can remove
power and close the steam or fuel valves. TRPG holds nine relays in three voting
groups of three, one group for each trip solenoid. Voltage for the relay coils is
supplied from the R, S, and T rack backplane. The trip solenoids are supplied with
power through plug J1. A metal oxide varistor (MOV) for current suppression is on
TREG, and an optional economizing current limiting resistor can be wired to the
TREG terminals.

Flame Detectors
Up to eight flame detectors can be used for gas turbine applications. The detectors
are supplied with 335 V dc, 0.5 mA through plugs J3, J4, and J5.
Voltage pulses above 2.5 volts
generate a logic high, and the
pulse rate over a 40 ms time
period is measured in a
counter.

With no flame present, the detector charges up to the supply voltage, but presence of
the flame causes the detector to charge to a level and then discharge through the
TRPG board. As the flame intensity increases the discharge frequency increases.
When the detector discharges, VTUR and TRPG convert the discharged energy into
a voltage pulse. The pulse rate varies from 0 to 1,000 pulses/sec. These voltage
pulses are fanned out to all three modules.
TRPG Specification

Item

Specification

Trip solenoids

3 solenoids per TRPG (total of 6 per VTUR)

Solenoid rated voltage/current

125 V dc standard with up to 1 A draw


24 V dc is alternate with up to 1 A draw

Solenoid response time

L/R time constant is 0.1 sec

Current suppression

Metal oxide varister (MOV) on TREG

Current economizer

Terminals for optional 10 ohm, 70 watt economizing


resistor

Control relay coil voltage supply

Relays supplied with 28 V dc from R, S, and T racks

Flame detectors

8 detectors per TRPG (total of 8 per VTUR)

Detector supply voltage/current

335 V dc with 0.5 mA per detector

Diagnostics
The ID device is a read-only
chip coded with the terminal
board serial number, board
type, revision number, and the
plug location

Descriptions of the TRPG diagnostics are listed under VTUR. The diagnostics
include feedback from the trip solenoid relay driver and contact, solenoid power bus,
and the flame detector excitation voltage too low or too high.
Connectors JR1, JS1, and JT1 on the terminal board have their own ID device,
which is interrogated by the I/O board.

18 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

Configuration
Like all I/O boards, the TRPG board is configured using the toolbox. This software
usually runs on a data-highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The
following table defines the configuration choices. For details refer to GEH-6403,
Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine Controller.
Typical TRPG Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

First TRPG terminal board

Connected, not connected

Intensity (Hz), flame detector number 1 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Flame detector time interval

0.04, 0.08, 0.16 sec

Flame threshold limit HI (HI detection cnts means LOW


sensitivity)

0 to 160

FlameLimitHI
FlameLimitLOW

Flame threshold limit LO (LOW detection cnts means HI 0 to 160


sensitivity)

Flame_Det

Flame detector selected

Used, unused

FlameIndN

Flame detectors 2 through 8 as above - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Kq1_Status

Primary trip relay status, first of 3 PTRs - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Kq1

Primary trip relay, first of three PTR - board point

Point edit (output BIT)

Primary trip relay - used/unused

Used, unused

J4A:IS200TRPGH1A

Second TRPG board for expanded VTUR, with three


more trip solenoid outputs, and flame detectors 9
through 16 (not used)

Connected, not connected

Board Points Signals

Description Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

Intensity (Hz)

Input

FLOAT

Intensity (Hz)

Input

FLOAT

Intensity (Hz)

Input

FLOAT

Configuration
J4:IS200TRPGH1A
FlameInd1
FlmDetTime

PTR_Output

FlameInd1
:
FlameInd8

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 19

DTRT Trip Transition Board


Only the simplex version of
this board is available.

The DTRT board is a DIN-rail mounted trip transition board that interfaces the
VTUR board with the DRLY board. DTRT allows up to six trip functions on the
VTUR to interface with DRLY, instead of the normal TRPG board. Two VTUR
boards can be connected to the DTRT to control a total of six relays on DRLY.
DTRT transfers board identification from the ID chip on DRLY to VTUR for
diagnostic purposes. DTRT has its own ID chip connnected to J2.
DTRT must be used in all applications where trips from VTUR to DRLY are
required. DTRT cannot be eliminated if the application requires only one VTUR.
Three 37-pin D connectors for the three cables are provided. A high density EuroBlock type terminal block is permanently mounted to the board with three screw
connections for the ground connection (SCOM).
VTUR Boards
x

VME bus to VCMI

DTRT Board

RUN
FAIL
STAT

RUN
FAIL
STAT

J
5

J
5

J1
J3
To DRLY board
J2

(Six relay circuits)

ID

To first DTUR board


To second DTUR board

VTUR
x

VTUR

J3

J3

J4

J4

To first DTUR board


To second DTUR board

Three relay circuits


Three relay circuits
DTRT Board

20 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DTRT board slides into a plastic holder, which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
three cables connecting VTUR and DRLY plug into the 37-pin D type connector.
The first three DRLY circuits are driven by the VTUR connected to J1, and the
second three DRLY circuits are driven by the VTUR connected to J2. Three screws
are provided on terminal block TB1 for the SCOM (ground) connection, which
should be as short a distance as possible.
DTRT must be used in all applications where trips from VTUR to DRLYs are
required. DTRT is still required if the application only requires one VTUR.

DTRT

TB1
1
2
3

J1

J2

Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground
Chassis Ground

J3
SCOM

DIN-rail
mounting

Plastic mounting holder

Cable from first VTUR board


Cable from second VTUR board

To DRLY board
(Six relay circuits)

DTRT Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 21

DTUR Pulse Rate Terminal Board


Only the simplex version is
available.

The DTUR board is a compact pulse-rate terminal board, designed for DIN-rail
mounting. The board accepts four passive pulse-rate transducers (magnetic pickups)
for speed and flow measurement. It connects to the VTUR processor board with a
37-pin cable and a 15-pin cable. These cables are identical to those used on the
larger TTUR terminal board. DTUR boards can be stacked vertically on the DIN-rail
to conserve cabinet space. VTUR only accommodates one DTUR board.
DTUR has onboard pulse rate signal conditioning identical to that on the TTUR.
High density Euro-Block type terminal blocks are permanently mounted to the board
with two screws for the ground connection (SCOM). Two on-board ID chips identify
the connectors and board to VTUR for system diagnostic purposes.

<R> Control Rack

VTUR
DTUR Board
MPU1H 1

#1 Magnetic
Speed Pickup

#2 Magnetic
Speed Pickup

NS

MPU1L 2

MPU2H

JR5

Noise
suppresion
SCOM

ID

NS

MPU2L 4

NS

MPU3L 6

SCOM

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling

SCOM

MPU4H 7

#4 Magnetic
Speed Pickup

NS

MPU4L 8

J5

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling

MPU3H 5

#3 Magnetic
Speed Pickup

f( )
Pr/D
MUX
A/D

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling

SCOM

Circuit
terminals

JR1

ID

J3

J4

Connectors
at bottom of
VME rack

DTUR Board

22 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

Installation
There is no shield termination
strip with this design.

The DTUR board slides into a plastic holder, which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
magnetic pickups are wired directly to the terminal block which has 36 terminals.
Typically #18 AWG shielded twisted pair wiring is used. There are two screws for
the SCOM (ground) connection, which should be as short a distance as possible.
MPU means
magnetic pick up

JR5

DTUR
Screw Connections
MPU
MPU
MPU
MPU

Cable to J5 on
front of VTUR
board

1
2
3
4

(Low)
(Low)
(Low)
(Low)

JR1
37-pin "D" shell
connector with
latching fasteners

Chassis ground
Cable to J3
connector in I/O
rack for VTUR
board

Screw Connections
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35

MPU 1 (High)
MPU 2 (High)
MPU 3 (High)
MPU 4 (High)

Chassis ground

SCOM
Euro-Block type
terminal block

Plastic mounting
holder
DIN-rail mounting

DTUR Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100560

VTUR Turbine Control Board 23

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VTUR

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32-37

Solenoid # Relay Driver Feedback Incorrect. Solenoid (16) relay driver feedback is incorrect as compared to the
command; VTUR cannot drive the relay correctly until the
hardware failure is corrected

The solenoid relay driver on the


TRPG/L/S board has failed, or the
cabling between VTUR and TRPG/L/S
is incorrect.

38-43

Solenoid # Contact Feedback Incorrect. Solenoid (1-6)


relay contact feedback is incorrect as compared to the
command; VTUR cannot drive the relay correctly until the
hardware failure is corrected

The solenoid relay driver or the


solenoid relay on the TRPG/L/S board
has failed, or the cabling between
VTUR and TRPG/L/S is incorrect.

24 VTUR Turbine Control Board

GEI-100560

44-45

TRPG # Solenoid Power Absent. P125/24 V dc power is


not present on TRPG terminal board; VTUR cannot
energize trip solenoids 1 through 3, or 4 through 6 until
power is present

46,48

TRPG # Flame Detector Volts Low at Y Volts. TRPG 1 or Power comes into TRPG via J3, J4,
2 flame detect voltage is low; the ability to detect flame by and J5. If the voltage is less than
detectors 1 through 8, or 9 through 16 is questionable
314.9 V dc, this should be
investigated. If the voltage is above
this value, the monitoring circuitry on
TRPG or the cabling between TRPG
and VTUR is suspect.

47,49

TRPG # Flame Detector Volts High at Y Volts. TRPG 1 or


2 flame detect voltage is high; the ability to detect flame
by detectors 1 through 8, or 9 through 16 is questionable
because the excitation voltage is too high and the devices
may be damaged

This power comes into TRPG via J3,


J4, and J5. If the voltage is greater
than 355.1 V dc, this should be
investigated. If the voltage is below
this value, the monitoring circuitry on
TRPG or the cabling between TRPG
and VTUR is suspect.

50

L3BKRGXS Synch Check Relay is Slow. The auto


synchronization algorithm has detected that during
synchronization with no dead bus closure (synch bypass
was false) the auto synch relay I3BKRGES closed before
synch relay I3BKRGEX closed

The synch check relay I3BKRGXS,


known as K25A, on TTUR is suspect;
also the cabling between VTUR and
TTUR may be at fault.

51

L3BKRGES Auto Synch Relay is Slow. The auto


synchronization algorithm has detected that the auto
synch relay I3BKRGES had not closed by two cycle times
after the command I25 was given

The Auto synch relay I3BKRGES also


known as K25, on TTUR is suspect;
also the cabling between VTUR and
TTUR may be at fault.

52-53

Breaker # Slower than Adjustment Limit Allows.


Breaker 1 or 2 close time was measured to be slower
than the auto synch algorithms adaptive close time
adjustment limit allows

The breaker is experiencing a


problem, or the operator should
consider changing the configuration
(both nominal close time and selfadaptive limit in ms can be
configured).

54

Synchronization Trouble - K25 Relay Locked Up. The


K25 on TTUR is most likely stuck
auto synchronization algorithm has determined that the
closed, or the contacts are welded.
auto synch relay I3BKRGES, also known as K25, is
locked up. Auto synch will not be possible until the relay is
replaced

55

Card and Configuration File Incompatibility. You are


attempting to install a VTUR board that is not compatible
with the VTUR TRE file you have installed

Install the correct TRE file from the


factory

56

Term Board on J5X and Config File Incompatibility.


VTUR detects that the terminal board that is connected to
it through J5 is different than the board that is configured

Check your configuration.

57

Term Board on J3 and Config File Incompatibility.


VTUR detects that the terminal board that is connected to
it through J3 is different than the board that is configured

Check your configuration.

58

Term Board on J4 and Config File Incompatibility.


VTUR detects that the terminal board that is connected to
it through J4 is different than the board that is configured

Check your configuration.

59

Term Board on J4A and Config File Incompatibility.


Check your configuration.
VTUR detects that the terminal board that is connected to
it through J4A is different than the board that is configured

GEI-100560

Power may not be coming into


TRPG/L/S on the J1 connector, or the
monitoring circuit on TRPG/L/S is bad,
or the cabling between TRPG/L/S and
VTUR is at fault.

VTUR Turbine Control Board 25

60

Term. Board TTUR and card VTUR Incompatibility.


VTUR detects that the TTUR connected to it is an
incompatible hardware revision

The TTUR or VTUR must be changed


to a compatible combination.

61

TRPL or TRPS Solenoid Power Bus "A" Absent

Cabling problem or solenoid power


source

62

TRPL or TRPS Solenoid Power Bus "B" Absent

Cabling problem or solenoid power


source

63

TRPL or TRPS Solenoid Power Bus "C" Absent

Cabling problem or solenoid power


source

64-66

TRPL/S J4 Solenoid # Voltage mismatch. The voltage


feedback disagrees with the PTR or ETR feedback

PTR or ETR relays, or defective


feedback circuitry

128-223

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal


from this board disagrees with the voted value

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

224-251

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

GE Industrial Systems

+1 540 387 7000


www. Geindustrial.com

26 VTUR Turbine Control Board

General Electric Company


1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100560

GEI-100561

GE Industrial Systems

VVIB Vibration/Position Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone: + 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................5
Operation....................................................................................................................................6
Features ......................................................................................................................................6
Specifications............................................................................................................................7
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................8
DVIB Vibration Terminal Board .........................................................................................11
Installation ...............................................................................................................................13
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................14

Functional Description
If desired a Bently Nevada
3500 monitoring system can
be cabled into the terminal
board to permanently monitor
turbine vibration.

The Mark VI system uses Bently Nevada probes for shaft vibration monitoring. Up
to 14 probes connect directly to the TVIB terminal board, two of which can be
cabled to the VVIB board. The signals are processed by the VVIB board, and the
digitized displacement and velocity signals are sent over the VME bus to the
controller. Also the type 2 terminal board (H2A) has BNC connectors allowing
portable vibration data gathering equipment to be plugged in for predictive
maintenance purposes.

2 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

VVIB VME Board

TVIB Terminal Board


x

Vibration
signals

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

JA1
...
...
...
.
...
...
.
...
...
.
...
...
.
...
...
. JB1
...
...
.
...
...
.
...
....

JT1

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
JD1
29
31
JR1
33
P2
P1
35
37
39 P6 P5 P4 P3
41
43
45 P10 P9 P8 P7
47
14 13 12 P11

JS1

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

Cable to
rack T

JC1

VME bus to VCMI

x
x

Vibration
signals

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

Cable to
rack S

VVIB
x

Connectors on
VME rack R

J3

Shield bar
Plugs for Portable BentlyNevada data gathering &
monitoring equipment
Cables to fixed BentlyNevada 3500 Vibration
Monitoring System

J4

Cable to VME
rack R

Cable from second TVIB

Vibration Terminal Board, Processor Board, and Cabling

GEI-100561

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 3

<R>

<S>
<T>

Terminal Board TVIBH2A

JR1

Vibration Board
VVIB
28 V dc

J3

N28V
N28VR

To
controller

<S>
<T>

Current
Limit
1 N24V1
S CL
V 2 PR01H
S

Amp
ID

P
R
s V
3mA
S
O
JP1A
3 PR01L
P,A
X
S
Vib. or pos.
PCOM
Eight of the
prox. (P), or
above ccts.
P,V,A
seismic (S),
or accel (A),
N28V
or velomiter
S
(V)
JP1B
CL
Negative
25 N24V9
Volt Ref

JS1
N28V

Sampling
type A/D
converter
(16 bit)

J3

Same as
<S>
ID

JT1
N28V

J3

26 PR09H

Position
prox

ID

27 PR09L

JA1
D
B2
5

Four of the
above ccts.
PCOM

Buffer
Amplifiers

JB1

Buffer
Amplifiers

CL

P
R
O
X

38 PR13H
39 PR13L

Reference or
keyphasor
prox.

J4
D
B2
5

N28V

37 N24V13

TMR
Applications
Same as
<T>

P
R
O
X

A/D

P1-P8 JC1

J4
D
B2
5

S
S
S

Buffer
Amplifiers

PCOM

One of the above ccts for Mark VI


(Two of the above ccts for B/N
interface)

P9-P12
BNC JD1
Connectors

J4
D
B9

P13-P14

Four cables to Bently


Nevada 3500 system
TVIB Board, Vibration Probes, and Bently Nevada Interface

4 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

Installation
There are no permanent cable
connections to BNCs P1
through P14.

Fourteen vibration probes are wired to the two terminal blocks, three wires per
probe. Jumpers JP1 through JP8 select the type of the first eight probes. Use of
connectors JA1, JB1, JC1, and JD1 for a Bently Nevada system is optional.

Vibration Terminal
Board TVIBH2A

JPxB B/N buffer:

JPxA sensor input: V

PR01 (H)
N24V02
PR02 (L)
PR03 (H)
N24V04
PR04 (L)
PR05 (H)
N24V06
PR06 (L)
PR07 (H)
N24V08
PR08 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

N24V01
PR01 (L)
PR02 (H)
N24V03
PR03 (L)
PR04 (H)
N24V05
PR05 (L)
PR06 (H)
N24V07
PR07 (L)
PR08 (H)

Vibration
probes

P,V,A

Jumper
positions

P,A
S

JP1B
JP1A
JP2B
JP2A
JP3B
JP3A
JP4B
JP4A
JP5B
JP5A
JP6B
JP6A
JP7B
JP7A
JP8B
JP8A

Probe
selection
jumpers

Connectors JR1, JS1, JT1, to VME racks

PR09 (H)
N24V10
PR10 (L)
PR11 (H)
N24V12
PR12 (L)
PR13 (H)
N24V14
PR14 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

Ckt
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

N24V09
PR09 (L)
PR10 (H)
N24V11
PR11 (L)
PR12 (H)
N24V13
PR13 (L)
PR14 (H)

Connectors JA1,JB1, JC1, JD1 to optional


Bentley Nevada 3500 system

Position
probes P2

P1

P6 P5 P4 P3
P10 P9 P8 P7

Reference
probe
P14 P13 P12 P11
Bently Nevada
probe

Connector Pin Assignments


Sensor Conn Comm Sign
Shld
Vib 1
JA1
2
3
4
Vib 2
JA1
6
7
8
Vib 3
JA1
10
11
12
Vib 4
JA1
24
23
22
Vib 5
JB1
2
3
4
Vib 6
JB1
6
7
8
Vib 7
JB1
10
11
12
Vib 8
JB1
24
23
22
Pos 1
JC1
2
3
4
Pos 2
JC1
6
7
8
Pos 3
JC1
10
11
12
Pos 4
JC1
24
23
22
Ref probeJD1
3
1
2
B/N only JD1
9
5
4

Px, BNC
Connector
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14

BNC
connectors
for portable
data
gathering
equipment

P1 is PR01
P2 is PR02
and so on.
P14 is for
Bently Nevada
Jumper JPXA:
S = Seismic
V = Velomitor
P = Proximitor
A = Accelerometer
Jumper JPXB:
S = Seismic
V = Velomitor
P = Proximitor
A = Accelerometer

Terminal Board TVIB Wiring

GEI-100561

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 5

Operation
TVIB supports Proximitor, Seismic, Accelerometer, and Velomitor probes of the
type supplied by Bently Nevada. Power for the vibration probes comes from the
VVIB boards, in either Simplex or TMR mode. The probe signals return to VVIB
where they are A/D converted and sent over the VME bus to the controller.
Vibration, eccentricity, and axial position alarms and trip logic are generated in the
controller.
A 28 V dc source is supplied to the terminal board from the VME board for
Proximitor power. In TMR systems, a diode high-select circuit selects the highest
28 V dc bus for redundancy. Regulators provide individual excitation sources, 23
to 26 V dc, short circuit protected. Probe inputs are sampled at high speed over
discrete time periods. The maximum and minimum values are accumulated, the
difference is taken (max-min) for vibration, and the results are filtered. The resulting
peak to peak voltage is scaled to yield mils (peak to peak) displacement, or velocity.

Features
Vibration Functions
Vibration probe inputs are normally used for four protective functions in turbine
applications as follows:
Vibration: Proximity probes monitor the peak-to-peak radial displacement of the
shaft (the shaft motion in the journal bearing) in two radial directions. This system
uses non-contacting probes and proximitors, and results in alarm, trip, and fault
detection.
Rotor Axial Position: A probe is mounted in a bracket assembly off the thrust
bearing casing to observe the motion of the thrust collar on the turbine rotor. This
system uses non-contacting probes and Proximitors, and results in thrust bearing
wear alarm, trip, and fault detection.
Differential Expansion: This application uses non-contacting probe(s) and
proximitor(s) and results in alarm, trip, and fault detection for excessive expansion
differential between the rotor and the turbine casing.
Rotor Eccentricity: A probe is mounted adjacent to the shaft to continuously sense
the surface and update the turbine control. The calculation of eccentricity is made
once per revolution while the turbine is on turning gear. Alarm and fault indications
are provided.

Probes
The eight vibration inputs on each terminal board can be applied as either
proximitor, accelerometer, seismic (velocity), or velomitor inputs. Jumpers on the
terminal board are used to assign a specific vibration sensor type to each input point
with the seismic type assigned to point (S), the velomitor type assigned to point (V),
and the proximitor and accelerometer types sharing point (P/A). A proximitor reads a
shaft keyway to generate a once per revolution keyPhasor input for phase angle
reference.

6 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

Specifications
VIB Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of Channels

TVIB: 13 probes:
8 vibration, 4 position, 1 keyPhasor
VVIB: 26 probes with two TVIB boards

Vibration
Proximity

Measurement

Seismic

Displacement
5 to 200 Hz
Displacement
200 to 500 Hz
Velocity
Velocity

Velomitor

Velocity
Velocity

Range

Accuracy

0 to 4.5 V pp

0 .030 V pp

0 to 4.5 V pp

0 .150 V pp

Frequency

0 to 2.25 V p
5 to 200 Hz
0 to 2.25 V p
200 to 500 Hz

Max [2% reading, 0.008 Vp]

0 to 2.25 V p
5 to 200 Hz
0 to 2.25 V p
200 to 500 Hz

Max [2% reading, 0.008 Vp]

Accelerometer

Velocity (track filter) 0 to 2.25 V p


10 to 233 Hz

Position

Position

Phase

Degrees

Max [5% reading, 0.008 Vp]

Max [5% reading, 0.008 Vp]


0 .015 Vp

.5 to 20 V dc
Air gap (average)

0.2 V dc

0 to 360 degrees
2 degrees
Up to 14,000 rpm
(1X vibration component with respect to key slot)

Probe power

24 V dc from the 28 V dc bus; each probe supply is current limited


12 mA load per transducer

Probe signal sampling

16-bit A/D converter with 14-bit resolution on the VVIB


Sampling rate is 4,600 samples per second in fast scan mode (4,000 to 17,500 rpm)
Sampling rate is 2,586 samples per second for nine or more probes (less than 4,000
rpm)
All inputs are simultaneously sampled in time windows of 160 ms

Rated RPM

If greater than 4,000 rpm, can use eight vibration channels, (others can be prox/position)
If less than 4,000 rpm, can use 16 vibration channels, and other probes

Buffered outputs

Amplitude accuracy is 0.1% for signal to Bently Nevada 3500 vibration analysis system

GEI-100561

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 7

Diagnostics
Diagnostics perform a high/low (hardware) limit check on the input signal and a
high/low system (software) limit check. The software limit check is adjustable in the
field.
A probe fault, alarm, or trip condition will occur if either of an X or Y probe pair
exceeds its limits. In addition, the application software will inhibit a vibration trip
(the ac component) if a probe fault is detected based on the dc component.
Position inputs for thrust wear protection, differential expansion, and eccentricity are
monitored similar to the vibration inputs except only the dc component is used for a
position indication. A 16-bit sampling type A/D converter is used with 14-bit
resolution and overall circuit accuracy of 1% of full scale.

Vibration Monitoring and Analysis


Mark VI provides vibration
protection and displays the
basic vibration parameters.

Each input is actively isolated and the signals made available through four plugs for
direct cabling to a Bently Nevada 3500 monitor. This configuration provides the
maximum reliability by having a direct interface from the proximitors to the turbine
control for trip protection and still retain the real-time data access to the Bently
Nevada system for static and dynamic vibration monitoring. Note that the Mark VI
displays the total vibration, the 1X vibration component and the 1X vibration phase
angle, but it is not intended as a vibration analysis system.
Fourteen BNC connectors on TVIB provide buffered signals available to portable
data gathering equipment for predictive maintenance purposes. Buffered outputs
have unity gain, 10 K ohm internal impedance, and can drive loads up to 1500 oh
Configuration.

8 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

VVIB Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

System limits

Enable system limits

Enable, disable

Vib_PP_Fltr

First order filter time constant (sec)

0.01 to 2

LMVib1A

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_A, input #1 - board

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Configuration

point
Enable system limit 1 fault check

Enable, disable

Latch system limit 1 fault

Latch, not latch

system limit 1 check type

>= or <=

System Limit 1 - Vibration in mils (Prox) or Inch/sec


(seismic, accel)

100 to +100

Enable system limit 2 (same configuration as above)

Enable, disable

Difference limit for voted TMR inputs in volts or mils

100 to +100

LMVib1B

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_B, #1 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib1C

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_C, #1 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib2A

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_A, #2 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib2B

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_B, #2 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib2C

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_C, #2 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib3A

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_A, #3 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib3B

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_B, #3 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

LMVib3C

Vib, 1X component, for LM_RPM_C, #3 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Vibration terminal board, first of two

Connected, not connected

Average air gap (for Prox) or dc volts (for others) -

Point edit (input FLOAT)

SysLim1Enable
SysLim1Latch
SysLim1Type
SysLimit1

SysLim2Enable
TMR_DiffLimt

J3:IS200TVIBH1A
GAP1_VIB1

board point
VIB_Type

Type of vibration probe

Unused, PosProx, VibProx,


VibProx-KPH1, VibProx-KPH2,
VibLMAccel, VibVelomitor,
KeyPhasor

VIB_Scale

Volts/mil or volts/ips

0 to 2

Scale offset for prox position only, in mils

0 to 90

Enable system limit 1

Enable, disable

Latch the alarm

Latch, not latch

System limit 1 check type

>= or <=

System limit 1 GAP in negative volts (for vel) or


positive mils (prox)

100 to +100

ScaleOff
SysLim1Enable
SysLim1Latch
SysLim1Type
SysLimit1

GEI-100561

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 9

Enable system limit 2 (same configuration as above)

Enable, disable

Difference limit for voted TMR inputs in volts or mils

100 to +100

Vibration, displacement (pk-pk) or velocity (pk) - board

Point edit (input FLOAT)

SysLim2Enabl
TMR_DiffLimt
Vib1

point
System limits configured as above

Enable, disable

GAP2_VIB2

Second vibration probe of 8 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Vib2

Vibration, displacement (pk-pk) or velocity (pk) - board

Point edit (input FLOAT)

SysLim1Enable

point
GAP9_POS1

First position probe of 4 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

GAP13_KPH1

KeyPhasor probe air gap - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Second vibration terminal board

Connected, not connected

GAP14_VIB9

First Vibration Probe of 8 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Vib9

Vibration, displacement (pk-pk) or velocity (pk) - board

Point edit (input FLOAT)

J4:IS200TVIBH1A

point
GAP22_POS5

First position probe of 4 - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

GAP26_KPH2

KeyPhasor probe air gap - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Board Points Signals

Description - Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG_VVIB1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VVIB2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VVIB3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

SysLim1GAP1

Gap signal limit

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim1GAP26

Gap signal limit

Input

BIT

SysLim2GAP1

Gap signal limit

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim2GAP26

Gap signal limit

Input

BIT

SysLim1VIB1

Vibration signal limit

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim1VIB16

Vibration signal limit

Input

BIT

SysLim1ACC1

Acceleration signal limit

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim1ACC9

Acceleration signal limit

Input

BIT

SysLim2VIB1

Vibration signal limit

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim2VIB16

Vibration signal limit

Input

BIT

SysLim2ACC1

Acceleration signal limit

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim2ACC9

Acceleration signal limit

Input

BIT

RPM_KPH1

Speed RPM, of KP #1

Input

FLOAT

10 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

RPM_KPH2

Speed RPM, of KP #2

Input

FLOAT

Vib1X1

Vibration, 1X component only, displacement

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Vib1X16

Vibration, 1X component only, displacement

Input

FLOAT

Vib1XPH1

Angle of 1X component to KP

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

Vib1XPH16

Angle of 1X component to KP

Input

FLOAT

LM_RPM_A

--------

Output

FLOAT

LM_RPM_B

--------

Output

FLOAT

LM_RPM_C

--------

Output

FLOAT

DVIB Vibration Terminal Board


Only the simplex version is
available.

The DVIB board is a compact vibration terminal board, designed for DIN-rail
mounting. (Designed to meet UL 1604 specification for operation in a 65 C class 1,
division 2 environment.) The board accepts eight vibration, four position, and one
keyphasor input. It connects to the VVIB processor board with a 37-pin cable.
These cables are identical to those used on the larger TVIB terminal board. VVIB
accommodates two DVIB boards.
High-frequency decoupling to ground on all signals is the same as on TVIB. High
density Euro-Block type terminal blocks are permanently mounted to the board with
two screws for the ground connection (SCOM). An on-board ID chip identifies the
board to VVIB for system diagnostic purposes.

GEI-100561

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 11

<R>
DVIB Board
JR1

J3

N28V

Vibration Board
VVIB
28Vdc
To
controller

N28VR
Amp
Current
limit
1 N24V1
S CL
V 2
PR01H S

ID

P
R
S V
S
O
JP1A P,A
3 PR01L
X
S
Vib. or pos.
Eight of the
prox. (P), or
above circuits P28V
seismic (S),
or accel (A),
N28V
or velomiter
(V)

A/D
Sampling
type A/D
converter
(16-bit)

3mA

PCOM

CL
25 N24V9

P
R
O
X

26 PR09H
27

Position
Prox

PR09L

J4

Four of the
above circuits
PCOM
N28V
CL

37 N24V13

P
R
O
X

38

PR13H

39

PR13L

S
S
S

Reference or
peyPhasor
prox.

PCOM

DVIB Board

12 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

Installation
There is no shield terminal
strip with this design.

The DVIB board slides into a plastic holder, which mounts on the DIN-rail. The
vibration probes are wired directly to the terminal block which has 42 terminals.
Typically #18 AWG shielded twisted triplet wiring is used. There are two screws for
the SCOM (ground) connection, which should be as short a distance as possible.

DIN Vibration Terminal Board


DVIB

Screw Connections
JP1A
V
37-pin "D" shell
connector with latching
fasteners

P
S
JP2A

JR1 V

P
S
JP3A

P
S
JP4A

P
S
JP5A

P
S
JP6A

V
Cable to J3
connector in I/O
rack for the VVIB
board

P
S
JP7A

S
JP8A
V

PR01 (H)
N24V02
PR02 (L)
PR03 (H)
N24V04
PR04 (L)
PR05 (H)
N24V06
PR06 (L)
PR07 (H)
N24V08
PR08 (L)
PR09 (H)
N24V10
PR10 (L)
PR11 (H)
N24V12
PR12 (L)
PR13 (H)
SCOM

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42

Screw Connections
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41

N24V01
PR01 (L)
PR02 (H)
N24V03
PR03 (L)
PR04 (H)
IN24V05
PR05 (L)
PR06 (H)
N24V07
PR07 (L)
PR08 (H)
N24V09
PR09 (L)
PR10 (H)
N24V11
PR11 (L)
PR12 (H)
N24V13
PR13 (L)
SCOM

Vib
1-8

Pos
1-4

Ref
probe

S
SCOM

DIN-rail mounting

Euro-Block type
terminal block

Plastic mounting
holder

DVIB Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100561

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 13

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEH-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.

I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms


Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VVIB

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration.

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board.

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32

VVIB A/D Converter 1 Calibration Outside of Spec.


VVIB monitors the Calibration Levels on the 2 A/D. If any
one of the calibration voltages is not within 1% of its
expected value, this alarm is set

The hardware failed (if so replace the


board) or there is a voltage supply
problem

33

VVIB A/D Converter 2 Calibration Outside of Spec.


VVIB monitors the Calibration Levels on the 2 A/D. If any
one of the calibration voltages is not within 1% of its
expected value, this alarm is set

The hardware failed (if so replace the


board) or there is a voltage supply
problem

14 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GEI-100561

65-77/
81-93

TVIB J3/J4 Analog Input # out of limits. VVIB monitors the The TVIB board(s) may not exist but
Signal Levels from the 2 A/D. If any one of the voltages is the sensor is specified as used, or the
above the max value, this diagnostic is set
sensor may be bad, or the wire fell off,
or the device is miswired.

128-287

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

288-404

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

GEI-100561

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

VVIB Vibration/Position Board 15

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

16 VVIB Vibration/Position Board

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100561

GEI-100562

GE Industrial Systems

VGEN Generator Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone: + 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................3
Operation....................................................................................................................................4
Specifications............................................................................................................................6
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................7
Configuration ............................................................................................................................7
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................10

Functional Description
The generator board VGEN and its terminal board TGEN monitor the generator
three-phase voltage and currents, and calculate three-phase power and power factor.
For large steam turbine applications, VGEN provides the power load unbalance
(PLU) and early valve actuation (EVA) functions, using fast acting solenoids located
on the TRLY terminal board.
TGEN Terminal Board
TB1
x

Current
inputs &
gen PT
signals

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

VGEN VME Board

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

JT1

JS1

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

Cable to VME
rack T
VME bus to VCMI

TB2
Cable to VME
rack S
Gen CT
signals

JR1

TB3

VGEN
x

TB4

Connectors on
VME rack R

J3

Shield bar

Cable to VME
rack R
J4

Cable to optional TRLY,


for fast acting solenoids

2 VGEN Generator Board

GEI-100562

Generator Terminal Board, Processor Board, and Cabling

Installation
The analog current and PT inputs are wired to terminal block 1. The CTs are wired to
special terminal blocks TB2 , 3, and 4, which cannot be unplugged. This protects
against an open CT circuit. Jumpers J1A, B set the desired input current or voltage
on analog inputs 1 through 4.

Generator Terminal Board TGEN


Analog Input Jumpers
20ma

TB1
x

20 mA (1)
RET (1)
20mA (2)
RET (2)
20mA (3)
RET (3)
20mA (4)
RET (4)
PCOM
GenB
BusA

BusC

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

P24V (1)
VDC (1)
P24V (2)
VDC (2)
P24V (3)
VDC (3)
P24V (4)
VDC (4)
PCOM
GenA
GenC
BusB

VDC RET

JT1

OPEN

JP1A

JP1B

JP2A

JP2B

JP3A

JP3B

JP4A

JP4B

JS1

CurAH1
CurAH2
CurAL1

1
2
TB2
3

CurAL2

CurBH1
CurBH2
CurBL1

1
2
TB3
3

CurBL2

CurCH1
CurCH2
CurCL1
CurCL2

1
2
TB4
3

JR1

Test points

Terminal block 1 can be


unplugged from terminal
board for maintenance. TB2,
TB3, TB4 are not pluggable.

Terminal Board TGEN and Wiring

GEI-100562

VGEN Generator Board 3

Operation
VGEN monitors two, 3-phase potential transformer (PT) inputs, and three, one-phase
current transformer (CT) inputs. On TGEN there are four analog inputs which can be
configured for 4-20 mA or 5, 10 V dc.
Test Points on the generator and bus voltages and currents are for checking the phase
of the input signals. Signal conversion and calculations of power, power factor and
frequency take place on the VGEN board.
Note TGEN may be used with on VGEN board (simplex) or three VGEN boards
(TMR).

4 VGEN Generator Board

GEI-100562

<R>
<S>
<T>

Terminal Board TGEN

Controller

4 circuits per terminal board

Analog inputs

Noise
suppression.

TB1
01

+24 Vdc

03

+/-5,10 Vdc

Current Limit

P28VV

JP1A

Vdc

Generator
Board
VGEN

P28V, R

T
02

4-20 ma

20 ma
250 ohms

04

Return

JP1B
Open

115 V rms yields


1.5333 V rms,
gen & bus

Return
PCOM

JR1

Shown
for <R>
+28 Vdc

J3

17

TB1
Generator
3-phase
volts
(115 Vac)
Bus
3-phase
volts
(115 Vac)
TB2
Current phase A
(115 Vac)
TB3

18
A

PCOM

19

Test Points
TP-GA
TP-GB

ID

TP-GC

JS1

20

21

22

TP-BA

23

TP-BB

24

TP-BC

H1

01
02
03

H2
L1
L2
H1

Current phase B
(115 Vac)
TB4

H2

Current phase C
(115 Vac)

H2

L1
L2
H1

L1
L2

04
01
02
03
04
01
02
03
04
TB4

1:2000

1:2000

JT1
100 ohms
0.01%

Noise suppression

J3

Same
for <T>
ID

100 ohms
0.01%

Connectors at bottom
of VME racks

TP-IC1
TP-IC2

Buffer

ID

TP-IB1
TP-IB2

J3

To TRLY
from
<R>
<S>
<T>

Same
for <S>

TP-IA1
TP-IA2

1:2000

A/D

100 ohms
0.01%

5 amp input yields


0.25 V rms (line-neutral) or
0.433 V rms (line-line)

TGEN Board Showing Potential and Current Transformer Inputs

VGEN monitors generator 3-phase power, and supplies the power load unbalance
(PLU) and early valve actuation (EVA) functions for large steam turbines.
The generator and bus PT inputs are three-wire, open delta, voltage measurements
that are used to calculate all three line-to-line voltages. They are not used for
automatic synchronizing which requires two separate single-phase PT inputs. Each
PT input is nominally 115 V rms, and the PTs are magnetically isolated.

GEI-100562

VGEN Generator Board 5

Test points are provided for


all PT and CT inputs to verify
the phase in the field.

Three single-phase CT inputs are provided with a normal current range of 0 to 5 A


continous. The Cts are magnetically isolated on TGEN. Terminations for the CTs are
non-pluggable terminal blocks with captive lugs accepting are up to #10 AWG
wires. The following parameters are calculated from these inputs:
Total Mwatts
Total Mvars
Total MVA
Power factor
Bus frequency (5 to 66 Hz)

High frequency and 50/60 Hz


noise is reduced with an
analog hardware filter.

The four analog inputs can accept 4-20 mA inputs or 5, 10 V dc inputs. A +24 V
dc source is available for all four circuits with individual current limits for each
circuit. The 4-20 mA transducer can be connected to use the +24 V dc source from
the turbine control or as a self-powered source. A jumper is located on the terminal
board to select between current and voltage inputs for each circuit.

Specifications
Item

VGEN Specifications
Specification

Inputs to TGEN and VGEN

2 three-phase generator and bus PTs


3 one-phase generator CTs
4 analog inputs (420 mA, 5, 10 V dc)

Outputs from VGEN via TRLY

12 relay outputs (for large steam turbines )

Generator and bus voltages

Nominal 115 V rms with range of interest of 10 to 120%


Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz with range of interest 25 to 66 Hz
Magnetic isolation to 1,500 V rms and loading less than 3 VA
Input measurement resolution is 0.1%
Input accuracy is 0.5% of rated V rms from 45 to 66 Hz
Input accuracy is 1.0% of rated V rms from 25 to 45 Hz
Input loading less than 3 VA per circuit

Generator current inputs

Normal current range is 0 to 5 A with overange to 10 A


Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz with range of interest 45 to 66 Hz
Magnetic isolation to 1,500 V rms
Input accuracy 0.5% of full scale (5A) with resolution of 0.1% FS
Input burden less than 0.5 ohms per circuit

Analog inputs

Current inputs:
420 mA
Voltage inputs:
5 V dc or 10 V dc
Transducers can be up to 300 m (984 ft) from the control cabinet
with a two-way cable resistance of 15 ohms.
Input burden resistor on TGEN is 250 ohms.
Jumper selection of single ended or self powered inputs
Jumper selection of voltage or current inputs
Analog Input Filter: Breaks at 72 and 500 radians/sec
Ac common mode rejection (CMR) 60 dB
Dc common mode rejection (CMR) 80 dB

Conversion accuracy

Sampling type 16-bit A/D converter, 14 bit resolution


Accuracy 0.1% overall

Frame rate

100 Hz

Calculated values

Total MWatts and MVars have an accuracy of 1% FS, and 0.5%


for totalizing.
Total MVA and power factor have an accuracy of 1% full scale.
Bus frequency (5 to 66 Hz) has an accuracy of 0.1%.

6 VGEN Generator Board

GEI-100562

Diagnostics
Diagnostics perform a high/low (hardware) limit check on the input signal and a
high/low system (software) limit check. The software limit check is adjustable in the
field. Open wire detection is provided for voltage inputs, and relay drivers and coil
currents are monitored.
Connectors JR1, JS1, and JT1, on the terminal board have their own ID device which
is interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip coded with the
terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and plug location.

Configuration
Typical VGEN Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

PLU_Enab

Enable PLU function

Enable, disable

PLU_Del_Enab

Enable PLU delay

Enable, disable

MechPwrInput

Mech. power through TMR (first 3 MA ccts), dual xducer TMR_1 thru 3, dual 1 and 2,
(Max), single xducer, or signal space
SMX_1, SMX_2, signal space

PLU_Rate

Select PLU threshold rate

ME, LO, HI

PLU_Unbal

PLU Unbalance threshold %

20 to 80

PLU_Delay

PLU delay, secs

0 to 10

Press Ratg

Reheat press equiv. to 100% mechanical power

50 to 600

Current Ratg

Generator current equivalent to 100% electrical power

1,000 to 60,000

EVA_Enab

Enable EVA function

Enable, disable

EVA_ExtEnab

Enable external EVA function

Enable, disable

EVA_Rate

Select EVA threshold rate

LO, ME, HI

EVA_Unbal

EVA unbalance threshold %

20 to 80

EVA_Delay

EVA drop out time, seconds

0 to 10

MW_Ratg

Generator MW equivalent to 100 % electrical power

10 to 1,500

IVT_Enab

Enable IVT function

Enable, disable

Min_MA_Input

Minimum MA for healthy 4-20 mA input

0 to 21

MAx_MA_Input

Maximum MA for healthy 4-20 mA input

0 to 21

SystemFreq

System frequency in Hz

50 or 60

Configuration

J3:IS200TGENH1A

Connected, Not Connected

AnalogIn1

First analog input (of four) - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Input type

Type of analog input

Unused, 420 ma, 5 V, 10 V

Low input

Input MA at low value

10 to 20

Low value

Input value in engineering units at low MA


(configuration inputs the same as for TBAI)

3.4028e+038 to 3.4028e+038

System limits

Standard System Limits (see TBAI configuration)

GenPT_Vab_KV

Generator potential transformer input "ab", (first of 3)

Point edit (input FLOAT)

- board point
PT_Input

GEI-100562

PT input in KV rms for PT_output

1 to 1,000

VGEN Generator Board 7

PT_Output

PT output in V rms for PT_Input-typically 115

60 to 150

Phase Shift

Compensating phase shift, applied to PT signals

Zero, plus 30, plus 60, minus 30,


minus 60

System limits

Standard system limits (similar to analog Inputs)

BusPT_Vab_KV

Bus potential transformer input "ab", (first of three)


configuration similar to GenPT - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

GenCT_A

Generator current transformer A (first of three) - board

Point edit (input FLOAT)

point
CT_Input

CT input in amperes rms for rated CT_Output

100 to 50,000

CT_Output

Rated CT output in amperes rms, typically 5

1 to 5

System Limits

Standard system limits (similar to genPT)

J4:IS200TRLYH1A
Relay01_Tst

Connected, not connected


Fast acting solenoid #1 test, first of 12 relays - board

Point edit (output BIT)

point
Relay Output

FAS valve type

Unused, CV, tst only, CV EVA

RelayDropTime

Relay dropout time

0 to 5

Board Points Signals

Description Point Edit (Enter Signal Name)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG_VGEN1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VGEN2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VGEN3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

SysLim1Anal1

System limit 1 exceeded on analog cct #1

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim1Anal4

System limit 1 exceeded on Analog cct #4

Input

BIT

SysLim2Anal1

System limit 2 exceeded on Analog cct #1

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SysLim2Anal4

System limit 2 exceeded on analog cct #4

Input

BIT

SysL1GenPTab

System limit 1 exceeded on gen PT, Vab

Input

BIT

SysL1GenPTbc

System limit 1 exceeded on gen PT, Vbc

Input

BIT

SysL1GenPTca

System limit 1 exceeded on gen PT, Vca

Input

BIT

SysL1BusPTab

System limit 1 exceeded on bus PT, Vab

Input

BIT

SysL1BusPTbc

System limit 1 exceeded on bus PT, Vbc

Input

BIT

SysL1BusPTca

System limit 1 exceeded on bus PT, Vca

Input

BIT

SysL2GenPTab

System limit 2 exceeded on gen PT, Vab

Input

BIT

SysL2GenPTbc

System limit 2 exceeded on gen PT, Vbc

Input

BIT

SysL2GenPTca

System limit 2 exceeded on gen PT, Vca

Input

BIT

SysL2BusPTab

System limit 2 exceeded on bus PT, Vab

Input

BIT

SysL2BusPTbc

System limit 2 exceeded on bus PT, Vbc

Input

BIT

SysL2BusPTca

System limit 2 exceeded on bus PT, Vca

Input

BIT

SysL1GenCTa

System limit 1 exceeded on gen CT, phase A

Input

BIT

SysL1GenCTb

System limit 1 exceeded on gen CT, phase B

Input

BIT

8 VGEN Generator Board

GEI-100562

SysL1GenCTc

System limit 1 exceeded on gen CT, phase C

Input

BIT

SysL2GenCTa

System limit 2 exceeded on gen CT, phase A

Input

BIT

SysL2GenCTb

System limit 2 exceeded on gen CT, phase B

Input

BIT

SysL2GenCTc

System limit 2 exceeded on gen CT, phase C

Input

BIT

Relay01_Fdbk

Status of relay 01

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Relay12_Fdbk

Status of relay 12

Input

BIT

L10PLU_EVT

Power load unbalance event

Input

BIT

L10EVA_EVA

Early valve actuation event

Input

BIT

GenMW

Generator MWatts

Input

FLOAT

GenMVAR

Generator MVars

Input

FLOAT

GenMVA

Generator MVA

Input

FLOAT

GenPF

Generator power factor, 0/1/0

Input

FLOAT

BusFreq

Bus frequency, Hz

Input

FLOAT

PLU_Tst

Power load unbalance test

Output

BIT

EVA_Tst

Early valve actuation test

Output

BIT

IV_Trgr

Intercept valve trigger command

Output

BIT

EVA_ExtCmd

Early valve actuation external command

Output

BIT

EVA_ExtPrm

Early valve actuation external permissive

Output

BIT

TN_Hz

PLL center frequency, Hz

Output

FLOAT

MechPower

Mechanical power, percent, when configured through


signal space

Output

FLOAT

AnalogIn1

Analog input 1

Input

FLOAT

Input

FLOAT

AnalogIn4

Analog input 4

Input

FLOAT

GenPT_Vab_KV

Kilovolts rms

Input

FLOAT

GenPT_Vbc_KV

Kilovolts rms

Input

FLOAT

GenPT_Vca_KV

Kilovolts rms

Input

FLOAT

BusPT_Vab_KV

Kilovolts rms

Input

FLOAT

BusPT_Vbc_KV

Kilovolts rms

Input

FLOAT

BusPT_Vca_KV

Kilovolts rms

Input

FLOAT

GenCT_A

Generator Amperes RMS, phase A

Input

FLOAT

GenCT_B

Generator amperes rms, phase B, same configuration


as phase A

Input

FLOAT

GenCT_C

Generator amperes rms, phase C, same configuration


as phase A

Input

FLOAT

Relay01_Tst

Fast acting solenoid #1 test

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

Fast acting solenoid #12 test

Output

BIT

:
Relay12_Tst

GEI-100562

VGEN Generator Board 9

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VGEN

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32-43

Relay Driver # does not Match Requested State. There is


a mismatch between the relay driver command and the
state of the output to the relay as sensed by VGEN

The relay terminal board may not exist


and the relay is configured a used, or
there may be a faulty relay driver
circuit or drive sensors on VGEN.

44-55

Relay Output Coil # does not Match Requested State.


There is a mismatch between the relay driver command
and the state of the current sensed on the relay coil on
the relay terminal board

Relay is defective, or the connector


cable J4 to the relay terminal board J1
is disconnected, or the relay terminal
board does not exist.

10 VGEN Generator Board

GEI-100562

56-59

Analog Input # Unhealthy. Analog Input 420 mA ## has


exceeded the A/D converter's limits

60-65

Fuse # and/or # Blown. The fuse monitor requires the


One or both of the listed fuses is
jumpers to be set and to drive a load, or it will not respond blown, or there is a loss of power on
correctly
TB3, or the terminal board does not
exist, or the jumpers are not set.

66-69

Analog 420 mA Auto Calibration Faulty. One of the


analog 420 mA auto calibration signals has failed. Auto
calibration or 4-20 mA inputs are invalid

3 Volt or 9 Volt precision reference or


null reference on VGEN is defective,
or multiplexer or A/D converter circuit
on VGEN is defective.

70-73

PT Auto Calibration Faulty. One of the PT auto calibration


signals has gone bad. Auto calibration of PT input signals
is invalid, PT inputs are invalid

Precision reference voltage or null


reference is defective on VGEN, or
multiplexer or A/D converter circuit on
VGEN is defective.

74-79

CT Auto Calibration Faulty. One of the CT auto calibration Precision reference voltage or null
signals has gone bad. Auto calibration of CT input signals reference is defective on VGEN, or
is invalid, CT inputs are invalid
multiplexer or A/D converter circuit on
VGEN is defective.

96-223

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

224-241

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

GEI-100562

Analog input is too large, TGEN


jumper (JP1, JP3, JP5, JP7) is in the
wrong position, signal conditioning
circuit on TGEN is defective,
multiplexer or A/D converter circuit on
VGEN is defective.

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

VGEN Generator Board 11

GE Industrial Systems

+1 540 387 7000


www. Geindustrial.com

12 VGEN Generator Board

General Electric Company


1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100562

GEI-100563

GE Industrial Systems

VPYR Pyrometer Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone: + 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
7testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
- 2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation .................................................................................................................................3
Operation....................................................................................................................................4
Specifications............................................................................................................................6
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................6
Configuration ............................................................................................................................7
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................10

Functional Description
The Optical Pyrometer Board (VPYR) provides a dynamic temperature profile of the
rotating turbine blades, and computes temperature conditions that can lead to a trip.
The Pyrometer terminal board (TPYR) is wired to two infrared TBTMS
thermometers, known as pyrometers, and to two keyPhasor proximitor probes for
shaft reference. Dedicated analog to digital converters on VPYR provide sampling
rates up to 200,000 samples per second for burst data from two of the temperature
channels. Fast temperature data is made available for display and offline evaluation.
The terminal board has simplex and TMR capability as shown in the following
figure.
TPYR Terminal Board

Pyrometer
wiring

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

VPYR VME Board

JT1

37-pin "D" shell type


connectors with
latching fasteners

RUN
FAIL
STAT

VME bus to VCMI


JS1
Cables to VME
racks S and T

KeyPhasor
wiring

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

JR1
Cable to VME
rack R

VPYR
x

Connectors on
VME rack

J3

Shield bar
J4
Barrier type terminal
blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

Pyrometer Terminal Board, Processor, and Cabling

2 VPYR Pyrometer Board

GEI-100563

Installation
The two optical pyrometers are wired to the first terminal block on TPYR, and the
two KeyPhasor probes are wired to the second terminal block. Power comes in
through the JR1, JS1, and JT1 connectors. There are no jumpers as on the TVIB
board.

TPYR Terminal Board

JR1

Pyr A
wiring

Pyr B
wiring

PCOM1 (A)
PCOM2 (A)
Ret (A1)
Ret (A2)
Ret (A3)
Ret (A4)
PCOM1 (B)
PCOM2 (B)
Ret (B1)
Ret (B2)
Ret (B3)
Ret (B4)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

P24 (A)
N24 (A)
20ma (A1)
20ma (A2)
20ma (A3)
20ma (A4)
P24 (B)
N24 (B)
20ma (B1)
20ma (B2)
20ma (B3)
20ma (B4)

Cable to <R>
JS1

x
x
x

Key
phasors
1&2

N24 Pr (1)
PrL (1)
PrH (2)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

Cable to <S>
PrH (1)
N24Pr (2)
PrL (2)

JT1

Cable to <T>

Terminal Blocks can be unplugged from


terminal board for maintenance

Terminal Board TPYR and Wiring

GEI-100563

VPYR Pyrometer Board 3

Operation
Analog signals from the terminal board are cabled to the VPYR processor board
where signal sampling and conversion take place. VPYR calculates the temperature
profiles and runs turbine protection algorithms using both pyrometer signals. If a trip
is indicated and the signals are validated, VPYR issues the trip signal.

Chan A

P
Y
R
O
M
E
T
E
R

<T>
<S>
<R>

TPYR Terminal Board


1
2

P24A
PCOM

Current P28VX
Limiter

N24A
PCOM

Current N28VX
Limiter

4
5
6
7
8

20ma A1

100 ohms

RetA1

Average

VPYR Pyrometer Board


JR1
Fan
Distrib
-ution

20ma A2
RetA2

Max-Pk

20ma A3
10 RetA3

Avg-Pk

11 20ma A4
12 RetA4

Fast

J3
Chan A
Fast
Fast A/D sampling

P28VR
N28VR

Chan B
Fast
Fast
A/D sampling

ID
All
others

Mux
JS1

A/D

J3
Same for <S>

P28VS
N28VS

Chan B

P
Y
R
O
M
E
T
E
R

13 P24B Current
14 PCOM Limiter

P28VX

15 N24B Current
16 PCOM Limiter

N28VX

17 20ma B1
18 RetB1

Avg

19 20ma B2
20 RetB2

Max Pk

21 20ma B3
22 RetB3

Avg-Pk

23 20ma B4
24 RetB4

P
R
O
X

30 N24Pr1 Current
Limiter
31 PrH1
32 PrL1

JT1

KeyPhasor#2

33 N24Pr2 Current
Limiter
34 PrH2

J3
Same for<T>

P28VT
N28VT

Fast

N28VX
ID

KeyPhasor#1
P
R
O
X

ID

P28VX

P28VR
P28VS
P28VT

N28VX

N28VR
N28VS
N28VT

N28VX

35 PrL2

Noise suppression on all


inputs & power outputs

TPYR Terminal Board and Processor BoardFeatures

4 VPYR Pyrometer Board

GEI-100563

Optical Pyrometer Measurements


Two infrared pyrometers dynamically measure the temperature profile of the rotating
turbine blades. Each pyrometer is powered by a +24 V dc and a 24 V dc source on
the terminal board, diode selected from voltages supplied by the three VPYR boards.
Four 420 mA signals are returned from each pyrometer, representing the following
blade measurements:

The average temperature

The maximum peak temperature

The average peak temperature

A fast dynamic profile, with 30 kHz bandpass, providing the full signature.

Each 420 mA input generates a voltage across a resistor which is sent to the VPYR
board where it is multiplexed and converted. A dedicated A/D converter is used to
sample the fast input (#4) at up to 200,000 samples per second. VPYR can be
configured for different numbers of turbine buckets, with up to 30 temperature
samples per bucket.

KeyPhasor Inputs
Two keyPhasors are used for shaft position reference, one as a backup. These
keyPhasor probes and associated circuitry are identical to those used with
TVIB/VVIB. They sense a shaft keyway or pedestal to provide a time stamp.

Turbine Protection Algorithm


Fast burst data is used for the protection algorithms. One peak temperature per
bucket is isolated and the highest for that revolution is selected. The delta
temperature compared to the previous revolution is calculated (the rate of change)
and compared to a calculated value which uses configurable parameters. Three of
these are computed using different parameters. Similarly a distance variable is
computed by taking the difference between the revolution peak and a peak taken y
samples ago, where y is configurable. This delta is also compared to a configurable
value. Finally the three rate signals and one distance signal are logically combined
with permissives and the other channel trip condition to produce the trip signal.

GEI-100563

VPYR Pyrometer Board 5

Specifications
VPYR Board Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of inputs

2 pyrometers, each with 4 analog 420 mA current signals

(TPYR and VPYR)

2 keyPhasor probes, each with 0.5 to 20 V dc inputs

Current inputs from pyrometers

4-20 mA across a 100 ohm resistor


Common mode rejection:
Dc up to 5 V dc, CMRR of 80 dB
Ac up to 5 Volt peak, CMRR of 60
dB
Measurement accuracy of 0.1 % full scale, 14-bit resolution
Bandwidth of 0 to 100 Hz on 6 slow inputs using multiplexed A/D converter
Bandwidth of 0 to 30,000 Hz on two fast inputs using dedicated A/D converters,
sampling at 200,000 per sec.

KeyPhasor inputs

Input voltage range of 0.5 to 20 V dc


Common mode rejection:
CMR of 5 V, CMRR of 50 dB at 50/60 Hz
Accuracy 2 % of full scale (0.2 V dc)
Dc level detection typically 0.2 V/mil sensitivity
Speed measurement 2 to 5,610 RPM with accuracy of 0.1 % of reading

Device excitation

Pyrometers have individual power supplies, current limited:


P24V source is diode selected, +22 to +30 V dc, 0.175 A
N24V source is diode selected, -22 to -30 V dc, 0.175 A

Measurement parameters

Rated RPM up to 5,100 RPM


Number of buckets per stage, up to 92
Number of samples per bucket, up to 30
Fast inputs sampled in bursts covering three revolutions, at twice per second.

Diagnostics
VPYR provides system limit checking on the keyPhasor gap signals. The two
pyrometer inputs are compared against configuration limits to determine if they are
tracking, and the fast data is compared with other inputs to check validity.
Connectors JR1, JS1, and JT1, on the terminal board have their own ID device,
which is interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip coded with
the terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and the plug location.

6 VPYR Pyrometer Board

GEI-100563

Configuration
Like all I/O boards, VPYR is configured using the toolbox. This software usually
runs on a data-highway connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The
following table summarizes the configuration choices and defaults. For details refer
to GEH-6403, Control System Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine
Controller.
Typical VPYR Configuration
Module Parameter

Description

Choices

System limits

Enables or disables all system limit checking

Enable, disable

Min_MA_Input

Minimum MA for healthy 420 mA input

0 to 21

Max_MA_Input

Maximum MA for healthy 420 mA input

0 to 21

RPMrated

Rated turbine RPM

0 to 10,000

BuckSamples

Minimum samples per bucket at 110 percent speed

10 to 30

BuckOffset_A

Offset from key to the first bucket, % bucket,


pyrometer A

0 to 100

BuckSpan_A

Percent of bucket to include in protection algorithm,


pyrometer A

0 to 100

BuckNumb_A

Number of buckets, pyrometer A

30 to 92

SetptR1_A

Setpoint, rate 1, pyrometer A

0 to 30

SetptR1B_A

Setpoint, rate 1, bias, average temp, pyrometer A

1 to 1

SetptR2_A

Setpoint, rate 2, pyrometer A

0 to 30

SetptR2B_A

Setpoint, rate 2,bias, average temp, pyrometer A

1 to 1

SetptR3_A

Setpoint, rate 3, pyrometer A

0 to 30

SetptR3B_A

Setpoint, rate 3, bias, average temp, pyrometer A

1 to 1

SetptD_A

Setpoint distance, pyrometer A

0 to 30

SetptDB_A

Setpoint distance bias, average temp, pyrometer A

1 to 1

SetptDDepth_A

Setpoint, depth of the distance measurement,


pyrometer A

0 to 30

Rate2Enab_A

Enable, temperature rate 2, pyrometer A

Enable, disable

Rate3Enab_A

Enable, temperature rate 3, pyrometer A

Enable, disable

DistEnab_A

Enable temperature rate 3, pyrometer A


Same configuration for channel B pyrometer

Enable, disable

Terminal board 1 connected to VPYR through J3

Connected, not connected

Calibration

J3:IS200TPYRH1A
SlowAvg_A

Slow, average temperature, pyrometer A - board point Point edit (input FLOAT)

Input use

Is this point used?

Used, unused

Input MA at low value

0 to 21

Low_Input

GEI-100563

VPYR Pyrometer Board 7

Low_Value Input value in engineering units at low MA

3.4e+038 to 3.4e+038

High_Input Input MA at high value

0 to 21

Input value in engineering units at high MA

3.4e+038 to 3.4e+038

Difference limit for voted TMR inputs in % of


(high value/low value)

0 to 100

SlowMXPk_A

Slow, maximum peak temperature, pyrometer A


(configuration similar to above) - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

SlowAvgPk_A

Slow, average peak temp, pyrometer A - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

FastAvg_A

Fast, average temp, pyrometer A - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

SlowAvg_B

Slow, Average Temperature, Pyr B - board point

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

SlowMXPk_B

Slow, Max Peak Temperature, Pyr B - board point

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

SlowAvgPk_B

Slow, average peak temperature, Pyr B - board pt.

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

FastAvg_B

Fast, average temperature, Pyr B - board point

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

GAP_KPH1

Air Gap, keyPhasor #1 - board point

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

Configurable item

Used, Not used

Volts/mil

0 to 2

High_Value
TMR_Diff

VIB-Type
VIB_Scale
KPH_Thrshld

Voltage difference from gap voltage where Keyphasor 1 to 5


Trigger

KPH_Type Type of Pulse Generator


SysLim

Slot, Pedestal

System Limits 1 and 2, and TMR same as above

Standard Choices

GAP_KPH2

Air Gap, keyPhasor #2, config. Same as above board point

Point Edit (Input FLOAT)

Board Points (Signals)

Description Point Edit (Enter Signal Name)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG_VPYR1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VPYR2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG_VPYR3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

TripPyrA

Bucket temperature rate trip, pyrometer A

Input

BIT

TripPyrB

Bucket temperature rate trip, pyrometer B

Input

BIT

KeyPh1Act

Keyphasor 1 Active

Input

BIT

KeyPh2Act

Keyphasor 2 Active

Input

BIT

SysLim1KP1

System Limit

Input

BIT

SysLim2KP1

System Limit

Input

BIT

SysLim1KP2

System Limit

Input

BIT

SysLim2KP2

System Limit

Input

BIT

FastMxMxPk_A

Fast, Max of the Max Peaks Temp, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

FastAgMxPk_A

Fast, Average of the Max Peaks Temp, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

FastMnMnPk_A

Fast, Min of the Min Peaks Temp, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

FastAgMnPk_A

Fast, Average of the Min Peaks, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

FastMxMxPk_B

Fast, Max of the Max Peaks Temp, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

8 VPYR Pyrometer Board

GEI-100563

FastAgMxPk_B

Fast, Average of the Max Peaks Temp, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

FastMnMnPk_B

Fast, Min of the Min Peaks Temp, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

FastAgMnPk_B

Fast, Average of the Min Peaks, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

RPM_KPH1

RPM Keyphasor #1

Input

FLOAT

RPM_KPH2

RPM Keyphasor #2

Input

FLOAT

TripBuckIx_A

Index of the first Bucket causing trip, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

TripBuckNb_A

Number of Buckets causing trip, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

TripBuckIx_B

Index of the first Bucket causing trip, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

Number of Buckets causing trip, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

When true, records freeze, two before, one after

Output

BIT

Turbine Speed in RPM

Output

FLOAT

TripBuckNb_B
LogTrigger
TurbRPM

Slow, Average Temperature, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

SlowMXPk_A

SlowAvg_A

Slow, Max Peak Temperature, Pyr A (configuration


similar to above)

Input

FLOAT

SlowAvgPk_A

Slow, Average Peak Temperature, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

Fast, Average Temperature, Pyr A

Input

FLOAT

SlowAvg_B

Slow, Average Temperature, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

SlowMXPk_B

Slow, Max Peak Temperature, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

SlowAvgPk_B

Slow, Average Peak Temperature, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

FastAvg_B

Fast, Average Temperature, Pyr B

Input

FLOAT

GAP_KPH1

Air Gap, Keyphasor #1

Input

FLOAT

GAP_KPH1

Air Gap, Keyphasor #1

Input

FLOAT

FastAvg_A

GEI-100563

VPYR Pyrometer Board 9

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VPYR

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is Active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration.

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32&38

Milliamp input associated with the slow average


temperature is unhealthy. Pyro## SLOW AVG TEMP
unhealthy

Specified pyrometer's average output


is faulty, or VPYR or TPYR is faulty.

33&39

Pyro## Slow Max Pk Temp unhealthy. Milliamp input


associated with the slow maximum peak temperature is
unhealthy

Specified pyrometer's maximum


output is faulty, or VPYR or TPYR is
faulty.

10 VPYR Pyrometer Board

GEI-100563

34&40

Pyro## Slow Average Peak Temp. Milliamp input


associated with the slow average peak temperature is
unhealthy

Specified pyrometer's peak output is


faulty, or VPYR or TPYR is faulty.

35&41

Pyro##Fast Temp Unhealthy. Milliamp input associated


with the fast temperature is unhealthy

Specified pyrometer's fast output is


faulty, or VPYR or TPYR is faulty.

36&42

Pyro## Fast Cal Reference out of limits. The fast


calibration reference is out of limits

VPYR is faulty

37&43

Pyro## Fast Cal Null out of limits. The fast calibration null
is out of limits

VPYR is faulty

44

Slow Cal Reference out of limits. The slow calibration


reference is out of limits

VPYR is faulty

45

Slow Cal Null out of limits. The slow calibration null is out
of limits

VPYR is faulty

128-191

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

224-247

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

GEI-100563

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

VPYR Pyrometer Board 11

GE Industrial Systems

12 VPYR Pyrometer Board


+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

GEI-100563

General Electric Company


1501 Roanoke Blvd.

GEI-100564

GE Industrial Systems

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Pressure/Acoustic Wave Signal Conditioning.....................................................................2
Signal Conditioning for Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Input..........................................3
Signal Conditioning for the RMS Circuit.............................................................................3
BNC Signal Conditioning .......................................................................................................4
Pressure/Acoustic Wave FFT Algorithms ............................................................................6
Functions ...................................................................................................................................7
Windowing Function ...............................................................................................................7
Sort Function.............................................................................................................................7
Determination of Fc and Fs ..................................................................................................10
Display Format of the Data Through TelNet.....................................................................10
RMS Peak-to-Peak Calculator..............................................................................................11
Configuration Constants to Support Pressure Wave FFT Algorithm............................11
Signal Space Variables to Support Pressure Wave FFT Algorithm...............................12
I/O Board Alarms ...................................................................................................................12

Functional Description
The rack mounted IS200VAMA VME Acoustic Monitoring Board (VAMA)
supports the DIN-rail mounted IS200DDPT Dynamic Pressure Transducer Terminal
Board (DDPT). The VAMA/DDPT configuration monitors acoustic or pressure
waves in the turbine combustion chamber. The DDPT terminal board supports the
simplex mode only and uses the J3 rack connector as the interface to the VAMA.
The VAMA/DDPT meets environment rating for hazardous gases of Class I,
Division 2 and provides suppression at all points of signal entry or exit. Each cable
has a unique ID chip. The VAMA/DDPT provides two point calibration, based on
reading a reference offset and gain signal.
Gas turbine combustion chambers can experience pressure oscillations that cause
noise in the audible hearing range. The H1A version of the VAMA/DDPT offers
signal conditioning and software that allows the turbine control to monitor the
pressure/acoustic waves by reading the conditioned signals from a dynamic pressure
transducer. The VAMA/DDPT provides two channels to read the pressure/acoustic
wave signals from third party equipment from Vibro-meter or Bently-Nevada. The
VAMA provides two dedicated signal conditioning paths to remove the dc
component of the signal, modify the gain and provide an eighth order or better lowpass filter for anti-aliasing.

Pressure/Acoustic Wave Signal Conditioning


The Vibro-meter GSI 1_ _
unit is used to avoid any
problems due to voltage
differences between the
measuring point and the
signal processing (such as
ground loops).

The VAMA/DDPT provides signal conditioning for two pressure/acoustic wave


inputs and an option to supply either positive 24 V dc or negative 24 V dc to power
the pressure sensing equipment. The third party vendor equipment supported are the
Vibro-meter Galvanic Separation Unit Types GSI 1_ _, the Bently-Nevada 86517
with modifications 142533 or 159840 charge amplifier, or the Bently-Nevada
dynamic pressure charge amplifier 350500.
The Vibro-Meter setup conditions a pico-coulomb output from a dynamic pressure
transducer (Vibro-meter CP216 or CP231) through a charge amplifier (Vibro-meter
IPC 704) with a current output representing approximately 125 micro-amps/psi.

2 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

GEI-100564

The GSI unit provides an output that is comprised of an ac signal (approx. 2 V


peak) that represents the dynamic pressure (gain expressed in milli-volts/psi ) riding
on top of a dc bias voltage of approximately +7 V dc. The Vibro-meter GSI unit
requires a +24 V dc power supply. Normally, the power supply return for the GSI
will be grounded externally and the PCOM on the terminal board is not used. Only
use PCOM when the external return ground is not used.
The Bently-Nevada 86517 interface module converts the dynamic pressure
transducer charge signal from pico-coulombs to milli-volts which represents the
pressure in psi. The interface module output is comprised of an ac signal (approx.
1.2 V peak) riding on top of a negative dc bias voltage of approximately 10 V dc.
The Bently-Nevada unit requires a 24 V dc power supply.
VAMA/DDPT Vendor Equipment Power Supply Specifications
Vendor

Power Supply

Nominal Voltage

Nominal Current

Vibro-Meter

Positive 24 V dc

+24 V dc (5%)

0.04 A (0.02 A)

Bently-Nevada

Negative 24 V dc

24 V dc (5%)

0.02 A (0.01 A)

The pressure/acoustic signal is read differentially by connecting to the DDPT inputs,


Pressure Wave Channel A High (ASIG) and Pressure Wave Channel A Low
(ARET). Voltage clamping and high frequency suppression is applied on the DDPT
before the signal is routed to the VAMA through the 37-pin cable to the J3 connector
on the VME rack.
The jumpers, JP1A/B and JP2A/B are used to add a bias corresponding to the dc bias
provided by the third party interface unit to detect open circuit conditions.
Therefore, a +28 V dc positive bias is added for the Vibro-Meter connection and a
28 V dc negative bias is added for the Bently-Nevada system. The DDPT board
pressure wave outputs are ASIG/ARET for the output pair for channel A and
BSIG/BRET for the output pair for channel B.

Signal Conditioning for Fast Fourier Transform


(FFT) Input
The FFT signal conditioning
provides open-wire detection
circuitry and any dc bias
monitoring circuitry, if
needed. The output from
channel A and channel B
feeds into a high-speed
multiplexed A/D section.

The VAMA provides differential inputs for both channel A and B pressure wave
signals. The signal conditioning is comprised of a high pass filter, gain adjustment,
and a low pass filter with adjustable break frequencies. The high-pass filter is a
single pole filter (6 dB/octave) with a break at 5 Hz. The gain block provides two
gain options, 2.25 or 4.5 V/V. The low pass filter is an eight-pole (48 dB/octave)
Butterworth filter with three selectable break frequencies, 600, 1000, and 3600 Hz.
The gain options and the low-pass filter break frequency adjustments are selectable
through software.

Signal Conditioning for the RMS Circuit


The VAMA provides an RMS rectifier circuit for both channel A and channel B
pressure waves. Each circuit is comprised of a high pass filter, a low pass filter and
the RMS detector. The band-pass filters are 260 to 970 Hz , before the detector and
the RMS detector. The input signal range is from 0 to 10 psi peak-to-peak, which is
represented by an ac signal with the scaling of 0.1 volts per psi. The rms detector
output from channel A and channel B feeds into a multiplexed A/D section.

GEI-100564

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 3

BNC Signal Conditioning


The VAMA provides a buffered signal conditioning circuit for each BNC output on
the DDPT terminal board. The BNC buffered circuit takes its input from the ac
pressure wave input without the dc bias signal. The gain of the buffer is 1. The signal
range for buffered BNC output is from 0 to 40 psi peak-to-peak, which is represented
by an ac signal with the scaling of 0.1 volts per psi.
26

BNCASIG

27

BNCARET

DDPT

BNCBSIG

30

BNCBRET

31

Channel A
1

Current P28
Limiter

AP24V
S

+24V

Vibro-meter

Normally the Vibro-meter or B-N will have pwr supply return gnded
externally. If DDPT PCOM is used, make sure that ext. gnd is removed.

Vout

GSI 1XX

0V

ASIG
S

External
Gnd

JP2

ARET

Bently-Nevada
N24

OPEN

PCOM

86517 w Modxxx
or 350500

JP_A
P28

AN24V

Current N28
Limiter

External
Gnd

B_N

SCOM

BP24V
S

+24V

Vibro-meter
10

Serial EPROM

JP_B
V_M

Current
Limiter P28

B_N
P28

Serial EPROM

N28

CBLJ5_ID
JR5

Normally the Vibro-meter or B-N will have pwr


supply return gnded externally. If DDPT PCOM is
used, make sure that ext. gnd is removed.

Vout
0V

N28

V_M

Channel B

GSI 1XX

BSIG
S

External
Gnd

11

N24

RET

Sig.
N24 Com

BN24V
S

NC

OPEN

PCOM
12

SIGCOMR

4
5

ASIG
ARET

1
9

BSIG
BRET

3
11

BNCASIG
BNCARET
BNCBSIG
BNCBRET

6
13
8
15
16
17

JP4

BRET

Bently-Nevada

86517 w Modxxx
or 350500

2,17,
21
36
37
38
39

PCOM
SIGCOMR
BRD_IDR1

NC

RET

Sig.
N24 Com

JR1
1,18
20
15
3

P28
N28
ATBJMPRPOS
BTBJMPRPOS

BNC_A

Current
Limiter

N28

BNC_B
S

S
S

19, 21, 37, 39, 41


20, 22, 38, 40, 42
SCOM
SCOM

DDPT Board Block Diagram

4 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

GEI-100564

VAMA/DDPT Block Diagram

GEI-100564

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 5

P
W
F
B
H

P
W
F
B
L

B
N
2
4
V

A
N
2
4
V

B
P
2
4
V

A
P
2
4
V

P
W
F
A
L

P
W
F
A
H

N28

N28

P28

P28

N28

N28

I
Lim

I
Lim

P28

P28

DDPT
Hardware

N
2
8

P
2
8

Signal Cond. for FFT


Calc. of Input
Gpw = 2.25 or 4.5
F_lp = 600, 1k or 3.6k hz
Slope >= -48 dB / oct
F_hp = 5 hz, 6 dB/oct.

Signal Cond. for RMS


Calc. of Input
Grms = 4.5
F_hp = 260 hz, 36 dB/oct
F_lp = 970 hz, -36 dB/oct

Input DC Bias Monitor

+ Open Wire Detection

- Open Wire Detection

- Open Wire Detection

+ Open Wire Detection

Input DC Bias Monitor

RMS Rectifier Ckt.


Grms = 4.5
F_hp = 260 hz, 36 dB/oct
F_lp = 970 hz, -36 dB/oct

Signal Cond. for FFT


Calc. of Input
Gpw = 2.25 or 4.5
F_lp = 600, 1k or 3.6k hz
Slope >= -48 dB / oct
F_hp = 5 hz, 6 dB/oct.

VAMA
Hardware

M
U
X
A/
D

S
L
O
W

FAST
A/D

D
M
A

D
M
A

FAST
A/D

mV to
Eng.
Units
Conv.

S
e
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Windowing Function
Default Value for
Rejected
Type
Side Bins
Rectangular
3
Hamming
3
Hanning
3
Triangular
3
Blackman
3
Blackman-Harris 3
Flat Top
4

WindowSelect BinReject

Fc Table
Lookup

Fs Table
Lookup

8192
Samples
(DMA
updating)

8192
Samples
(Used by
FFT
Calc.)

mV to
Eng. Units
Conv.

mV to
Eng.
Units
Conv.

S
e
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

HighValue
HighInput
LowValue
LowInput

F
F
T

Fs Table
Lookup

for
each FFT
Element

CALC.

Magnitude
&
Frequency

for
each FFT
Element

CALC.

by Magnitude
of Spectrum
defined by
Freq. Band

SORT

(3 largest Pressure
Wave Mags. & Freqs
for 3 ranges)

by Magnitude
of Spectrum
defined by
Freq. Band

SORT

(3 largest Pressure
Wave Mags. & Freqs
for 3 ranges)

Configuration Constants

FminFrqband1
FmaxFrqband1
FFTFreqRange FminFrqband2
FmaxFrqband2
FminFrqband3
FmaxFrqband3

Windowing Function
Default Value for
Rejected
Type
Side Bins
Rectangular
3
Hamming
3
Hanning
3
Triangular
3
Blackman
3
Blackman-Harris 3
Flat Top
4

RMS to Peak-to-Peak
Gain = 2.828

WindowSelect BinReject

HighValue2
HighInput2
LowValue2
LowInput2
Configuration Constants

F
F
T

Magnitude
&
Frequency

Fs Table
Lookup

FminFrqband1
FmaxFrqband1
FminFrqband2
FmaxFrqband2
FminFrqband3
FmaxFrqband3

Configuration Constants

FFTFreqRange

Open Wire Detection & Input DC


Bias Monitor for
Pressure Wave Signals

8192
Samples
(DMA
updating)

8192
Samples
(Used by
FFT
Calc.)

Fs Table
Lookup

Fc Table
Lookup

HighValue
HighInput
LowValue
LowInput

VAMA Firmware for FFT

PW1MagFb3ChB
PW2MagFb3ChB
PW3MagFb3ChB
PW1FrqFb3ChB
PW2FrqFb3ChB
PW3FrqFb3ChB

PW1MagFb2ChB
PW2MagFb2ChB
PW3MagFb2ChB
PW1FrqFb2ChB
PW2FrqFb2ChB
PW3FrqFb2ChB

PW1MagFb1ChB
PW2MagFb1ChB
PW3MagFb1ChB
PW1FrqFb1ChB
PW2FrqFb1ChB
PW3FrqFb1ChB

PW_RMStotChA
PW_RMSFb1ChA
PW_RMSFb2ChA
PW_RMSFb3ChA
PW_RMStotChB
PW_RMSFb1ChB
PW_RMSFb2ChB
PW_RMSFb3ChB

PW1MagFb3ChA
PW2MagFb3ChA
PW3MagFb3ChA
PW1FrqFb3ChA
PW2FrqFb3ChA
PW3FrqFb3ChA

PW1MagFb2ChA
PW2MagFb2ChA
PW3MagFb2ChA
PW1FrqFb2ChA
PW2FrqFb2ChA
PW3FrqFb2ChA

PW1MagFb1ChA
PW2MagFb1ChA
PW3MagFb1ChA
PW1FrqFb1ChA
PW2FrqFb1ChA
PW3FrqFb1ChA

Signal Space

Pressure/Acoustic Wave FFT Algorithms


A spectral analysis of the pressure wave is performed by the firmware to determine
the spectral components with the largest magnitude and the frequency associated
with each magnitude. The local sort function sorts the three largest magnitudes per a
given frequency band. The FFT algorithm supports three frequency bands.
The magnitude and frequency
information for each spectral
component that meets the
criteria of the sorts is stored
in Signal Space for the VAMA
memory space.

Discontinuities at the beginning and end of the 8192 collected data points of the
pressure wave produce high frequency components that alias down into the spectrum
of interest. Using a Windowing function on the data attenuates the high frequency
components. The user may select from seven different windowing functions that
affect spectral content of these high frequency components. A Fast Fourier
Transform (FFT) is performed on the windowed data to determine the spectral
components magnitude and frequency associated with it. A Global Sort function is
provided to rank all the spectral components from the largest in magnitude to the
smallest. Then a Local Sort function is performed that selects the three largest
magnitudes and their associated frequencies for a given frequency band that is
defined by the user.
The composite pressure wave signal that is comprised of both the ac and dc offset
component of the signal is read by the slow A/D on the VAMA. This signal is
monitored by the firmware to perform continuity and out of range checks. The
normal operating range for the pressure wave will be 1 psi with the trip level set at
2 psi. Significant attenuation of FFT magnitude results when spectral content is off
the bin center. Attenuation factor (approx. 0.6 to 0.9) is determined by the
Windowing technique used.
Firmware Requirements and Values for VAMA/DDPT

Firmware Requirement
Pressure wave magnitude range

Value
Mag.min =
psi
Mag.max =
psi

14
+14

Pressure wave frequency range

Fmin =
Fmax =

Maximum FFT sampling frequency

F = 12000 Hz

FFT record length

8192

Windowing techniques supported


(side-band rejection)

Rectangular
(3)
Hamming
(3)
Hanning
(3)
Triangular
(3)
Blackman
(3)
Blackman-Harris (3)
Flat Top
(4)

Format for magnitudes and associated


frequencies.

Configurable frequency
bands with three peaks
per band

Display of full FFT spectrum results

Telnet approach

6 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

5 Hz
3000 Hz

GEI-100564

Functions
Windowing Function
The Windowing function provides a way to reduce the false spectral components
caused by the beginning and ending points of the 8192 data points collected. The
discontinuities caused by the end point data produces high frequency components
that alias down into the frequency spectrum of interest. Seven windowing techniques
are provided. Each windowing function affects the magnitude and spectral leakage.
The windowing techniques supported are:
Rectangular
Hamming
Hanning
Triangular
Blackman
Blackman-Harris
Flat Top
The configuration constant, WindowSelect is the window select control for both
channel A and channel B pressure waves. The configuration constant, BinReject
determines the number of side bins rejected from a spectral peak found in the FFT
analysis. BinReject controls the number of side bins removed from the FFT analysis
for both channel A and B. A Fast Fourier Transform is performed on the windowed
data to determine the spectral content of the pressure wave. The power is calculated
for each FFT element and the magnitude and frequency is calculated from the power.
The windowing type and the associated sideband rejection are shown in the
following table.
Windowing Selections and Parameters
Window_Select

Windowing Function

Default Number of
Rejected Sidebands

Rectangular

Hamming

Hanning

Triangular

Blackman

Blackman-Harris

Flat Top

Sort Function
The Sort function tests for the three largest FFT element magnitudes in a user
specified frequency band. The user can specify up to three frequency bands with
three magnitudes and associated frequency for each stored. The magnitudes and
frequencies for each band are stored in signal space.
The following table defines the user defined configuration constants FminFrqbandx
and FmaxFrqbandx that are supported by the Sort function. The firmware provides
separate scaling for channel A and B and defines the transfer function from two
given points.

GEI-100564

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 7

Signal Space Variables to Support Pressure Wave FFT Algorithm


Signal Space Variable

Description

Units

Min.

Max.

PW1MagFb1ChA

Pressure wave 1 magnitude in frequency band 1 of ChA

psi

14

PW2MagFb1ChA

Pressure wave 2 magnitude in frequency band 1 of ChA

psi

14

PW3MagFb1ChA

Pressure wave 3 magnitude in frequency band 1 of ChA

psi

14

PW1MagFb2ChA

Pressure wave 1 magnitude in frequency band 2 of ChA

psi

14

PW2MagFb2ChA

Pressure wave 2 magnitude in frequency band 2 of ChA

psi

14

PW3MagFb2ChA

Pressure wave 3 magnitude in frequency band 2 of ChA

psi

14

PW1MagFb3ChA

Pressure wave 1 magnitude in frequency band 3 of ChA

psi

14

PW2MagFb3ChA

Pressure wave 2 magnitude in frequency band 3 of ChA

psi

14

PW3MagFb3ChA

Pressure wave 3 magnitude in frequency band 3 of ChA

psi

14

PW1MagFb1ChB

Pressure wave 1 magnitude in frequency band 1 of ChB

psi

14

PW2MagFb1ChB

Pressure wave 2 magnitude in frequency band 1 of ChB

psi

14

PW3MagFb1ChB

Pressure wave 3 magnitude in frequency band 1 of ChB

psi

14

PW1MagFb2ChB

Pressure wave 1 magnitude in frequency band 2 of ChB

psi

14

PW2MagFb2ChB

Pressure wave 2 magnitude in frequency band 2 of ChB

psi

14

PW3MagFb2ChB

Pressure wave 3 magnitude in frequency band 2 of ChB

psi

14

PW1MagFb3ChB

Pressure wave 1 magnitude in frequency band 3 of ChB

psi

14

PW2MagFb3ChB

Pressure wave 2 magnitude in frequency band 3 of ChB

psi

14

PW3MagFb3ChB

Pressure wave 3 magnitude in frequency band 3 of ChB

psi

14

8 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

GEI-100564

Configuration Constants to Support Pressure Wave FFT Algorithm


Configuration
Constant Name

Description

Units

Min.

Max.

BinReject

Defines the number of side bins that will be rejected for the FFT
results for both channel A and B. 0 = no bins rejected

None

FFTFreqRange

FFT frequency range for both channel A and B. The selections are:
0 = 5 to 500 Hz
1 = 5 to 800 Hz
2 = 5 to 3000 Hz

None

FminFrqband1

Minimum frequency for frequency band 1 in both channel A and B

Hz

3000

FmaxFrqband1

Maximum frequency for frequency band 1 in both channel A and B

Hz

3000

FminFrqband2

Minimum frequency for frequency band 2 in both channel A and B

Hz

3000

FmaxFrqband2

Maximum frequency for frequency band 2 in both channel A and B

Hz

3000

FminFrqband3

Minimum frequency for frequency band 3 in both channel A and B

Hz

3000

FmaxFrqband3

Maximum frequency for frequency band 3 in both channel A and B

Hz

3000

High_InputChA

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 2 that is used in


calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to engineering
units for channel A

mV

150

High_ValueChA

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 2 that is used
in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion from millivolts to
engineering units for channel A

E.U.

High_InputChB

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 2 that is used in


calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to engineering
units for channel B

mV

150

High_ValueChB

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 2 that is used
in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion from millivolts to
engineering units for channel B

E.U.

Low_InputChA

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 1 that is used in


calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to engineering
units for ch A

mV

150

Low_ValueChA

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 1 that is used
in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion from millivolts to
engineering units for channel A

E.U.

Low_InputChB

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 1 that is used in


calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to engineering
units for ch B

mV

150

Low_ValueChB

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 1 that is used
in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion from millivolts to
engineering units for channel B.

E.U.

Min_mV_Input

Minimum millivolts that defines the lower out of range point for the
pressure wave input

mV

Max_mV_Input

Maximum millivolts that defines the upper out of range point for the
pressure wave input

mV

WindowSelect

Selects the Windowing function to be used on the sampled data for None
both Channel A and B
1 = Rectangular
4 = Triangular
7 = Flat Top
2 = Hamming
5 = Blackman
3 = Hanning
6 = Blackman-Harris

GEI-100564

0
150
1

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 9

Determination of Fc and Fs
The following table is used to determine the filter break frequency for the eighth
order Butterworth filter for each channel of the pressure wave signal conditioning (ac
out). It is also used to derive the sample frequency for the fast A/D and the FFT
algorithm sample frequency. The configuration constant used as the input to the
lookup table is the constant FFTFrqRngChA for channel A and FFTFrqRngChB for
channel B.
Fc and Fs Determination
FFTFrqRngChA
or
FFTFrqRngChB

FFT Frequency Sample


Range of
Frequency,
Interest (Hz)
Fs (Hz)

8th Order
Butterworth Filter
break frequency,
Fc (Hz)

Attenuation of
Signal at Stop
Band (0.5 * Fs)
(dB)

Bin
Resolution
(Hz)

Update
Rate
(seconds)

5 - 500

12000

600

-TBD

1.46

0.68

5 - 800

12000

1000

-TBD

1.46

0.68

5 - 3000

12000

3600

-36

1.46

0.68

Display Format of the Data Through TelNet


The following figure is an example of a portion of the TelNet display that is given
for pressure wave channels 1 and 2. The display shows the bin center frequency with
the magnitude of the spectral content in peak voltage and psi.
VAMA CARD'S POWER SPECTRUM SCREEN
FREQUENCY

TRANSDUCER 1
MAGN (Vpk)

0.000
1.465
2.930
4.930
5.860
7.325
|
v

0.0001548
0.0001836
0.0000924
0.0000752
0.0000685
0.0000419
|
v

MAGN (PSI)
0.0015481
0.0018366
0.0009238
0.0007519
0.0006848
0.0004188
|
v

TRANSDUCER 2
MAGN (Vpk)

MAGN (PSI)

0.0119116
0.0106850
0.0037215
0.0025366
0.0021200
0.0013643
|
v

0.1191164
0.1068505
0.0372151
0.0253656
0.0212001
0.0136432
|
v

TelNet Display Example of FFT Magnitudes over Frequency Range

10 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

GEI-100564

The following figure shows the TelNet screen for transducer channels A and B. The
display provides up to three frequency bands defined by configuration constants and
outputs the three largest peaks in each frequency band.
SIGNAL SPACE INPUT

TRANSDUCER CHANNEL
CH A

CH B

MAG (PSI)

FREQ (HZ)

MAG (PSI)

FREQ (HZ)

5 <= FREQ BAND1 <= 500Hz


1ST HIGHEST PEAK
2ND HIGHEST PEAK
3RD HIGHEST PEAK

0.534
0.214
0.102

58.6
102.55
139.18

0.521
0.204
0.112

60.07
101.09
137.71

500 <= FREQ BAND2 <= 1000Hz


1ST HIGHEST PEAK
2ND HIGHEST PEAK
3RD HIGHEST PEAK

0.211
0.142
0.087

586
732.5
879

0.227
0.135
0.079

586
733.97
879

0.334
0.134
0.076

1465
1611.5
2197.75

0.317
0.128
0.055

1465
1612.96
2199.22

1000 <= FREQ BAND1 <= 3000Hz


1ST HIGHEST PEAK
2ND HIGHEST PEAK
3RD HIGHEST PEAK

TelNet Display Example of FFT Magnitudes over Frequency Range


Displaying Three Largest Peaks of Each Frequency Range

RMS Peak-to-Peak Calculator


The VAMA firmware includes an rms peak-to-peak calculator for both channel A
and channel B signals from the true rms detector. The calculator multiplies the dc
rms value read in by 2.828 to convert the A/D reading back to a peak-to-peak value.

Configuration Constants to Support Pressure Wave FFT


Algorithm
Configuration Constants to Support Pressure Wave FFT Algorithm
Configuration
Constant Name

Description

Units

Min.

Max.

High_InputChA2

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 2 that is used


in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to
engineering units for channel A for the rms circuit

mV

150

High_ValueChA2

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 2


that is used in calculating the gain and offset for the
conversion from millivolts to engineering units for rms
circuit channel A

E.U.

High_InputChB2

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 2 that is used


in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to
engineering units for rms circuit channel B

mV

150

GEI-100564

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 11

High_ValueChB2

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 2


that is used in calculating the gain and offset for the
conversion from mV to engineering units for rms circuit
channel B

E.U.

Low_InputChA2

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 1 that is used


in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to
engineering units for rms circuit channel A

mV

Low_ValueChA2

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 1


that is used in calculating the gain and offset for the
conversion from millivolts to engineering units for rms
circuit channel A

E.U.

Low_InputChB2

Defines the X-axis value in millivolts for point 1 that is used


in calculating the gain and offset for the conversion to
engineering units for rms circuit channel B

mV

Low_ValueChB2

Defines the Y-axis value in engineering units for point 1


that is used in calculating the gain and offset for the
conversion from mV to engineering units for rms circuit
channel B

E.U.

150

150

Signal Space Variables to Support Pressure Wave FFT


Algorithm
Signal Sp7ace Variables to Support Pressure Wave FFT Algorithm
Signal Space Variable

Description

Units

Min.

Max.

PW_RMStotChA

Channel A pressure wave total rms value

psi

3.54

PW_RMSFb1ChA

Channel A pressure wave rms value in frequency band 1

psi

3.54

PW_RMSFb2ChA

Channel A pressure wave rms value in frequency band 2

psi

3.54

PW_RMSFb3ChA

Channel A pressure wave rms value in frequency band 3

psi

3.54

PW_RMStotChB

Channel B pressure wave total rms value

psi

3.54

PW_RMSFb1ChB

Channel B pressure wave rms value in frequency band 1

psi

3.54

PW_RMSFb2ChB

Channel B pressure wave rms value in frequency band 2

psi

3.54

PW_RMSFb3ChB

Channel B pressure wave rms value in frequency band 3

psi

3.54

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VAMA

M040

ASIG Open Wire Detection V dc

Terminal board or cable problem

M041

ARET Open Wire Detection V dc

Terminal board or cable problem

M042

BSIG Open Wire Detection V dc

Terminal board or cable problem

M043

BRET Open Wire Detection V dc

Terminal board or cable problem

12 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

GEI-100564

VAMA

M044

Chan A DAC Bias V dc

Board failure

M045

Chan B DAC Bias V dc

Board failure

M046

Chan A Diff Amp Out V dc

Board failure

M047

Chan B Diff Amp Out V dc

Board failure

M048

Chan A FFT Filtered Null Counts

Board failure

M049

Chan B FFT Filtered Null Counts

Board failure

M050

Chan A FFT Filtered Reference Counts

Board failure

M051

Chan B FFT Filtered Reference Counts

Board failure

M052

Chan A (Slow) Filtered RMS Null Counts

Board failure

M053

Chan B (Slow) Filtered RMS Null Counts

Board failure

M054

Chan A (Slow) Filtered RMS Reference Counts

Board failure

M055

Chan B (Slow) Filtered RMS Reference Counts

Board failure

M072

Chan A FFT Null

Board failure

Chan B FFT Null Counts

Board failure

M074

Chan A FFT Reference Counts

Board failure

M075

Chan B FFT Reference Counts

Board failure

M076

Chan A (Slow) RMS Null Counts

Board failure

M077

Chan B (Slow) RMS Null Counts

Board failure

M078

Chan A (Slow) RMS Reference Counts

Board failure

M079

Chan B (Slow) RMS Reference Counts

Board failure

M080

Ch A FFT AC Gain Corr LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=300

Board failure

M081

Board failure

M082

Ch B FFT AC Gain Corr LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=300


Ch A FFT AC Gain Corr LPF=1kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

M083

Ch B FFT AC Gain Corr LPF=1kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M084

Ch A FFT AC Gain Corr LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=2160

Board failure

M085

Ch B FFT AC Gain Corr LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=2160

Board failure

M086

Ch A FFT AC Gain Corr 260_970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600

Board failure

M087

Ch B FFT AC Gain Corr 260_970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600

Board failure

M088

Slow Ch A RMS Gain Corr 270_970Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M089

Slow Ch B RMS Gain Corr 270_970Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M090

CHAN A FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=0

Board failure

M091

CHAN B FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=0

Board failure

M092

CHAN A FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=1.0 Freq=300

Board failure

M093

CHAN B FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=1.0 Freq=300

Board failure

M094

CHAN A FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=300

Board failure

M095

CHAN B FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=300

Board failure

M096

CHAN A FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=300

Board failure

M097

CHAN B FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=300

Board failure

M098

CHAN A FFT LPF=1kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M099

CHAN B FFT LPF=1kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M100

CHAN A FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=2160

Board failure

Startup M073

GEI-100564

Board failure

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 13

M101

CHAN B FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=2160

Board failure

M102

CHAN A FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M103

CHAN B FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=600

Board failure

M104

CHAN A FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=706 12db

Board failure

M105

CHAN B FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=706 12db

Board failure

M106

CHAN A FFT LPF=1kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=1192 12db

Board failure

M107

CHAN B FFT LPF=1kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=1192 12db

Board failure

M108

CHAN A FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=3854 6db

Board failure

M109

CHAN B FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=4.5 Freq=3854 6db

Board failure

M110

CHAN A FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=5 3db

Board failure

M111

CHAN B FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=4.5 Freq=5 3db

Board failure

M112

CHAN A FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 3db

Board failure

M113

CHAN B FFT LPF=600Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 3db

Board failure

M114

CHAN A FFT LPF=1kHz Gain=2.25 Freq=1000 3db

Board failure

M115

CHAN B FFT LPF=1kHz Gain=2.25 Freq=1000 3db

Board failure

M116

CHAN A FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=2.25 Freq=3600 3db

Board failure

M117

CHAN B FFT LPF=3.6kHz Gain=2.25 Freq=3600 3db

Board failure

M118

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=400

Board failure

M119

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=400

Board failure

M120

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=400

Board failure

M121

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=400

Board failure

M122

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600

Board failure

M123

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600

Board failure

M124

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600

Board failure

M125

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600

Board failure

M126

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=235 3db

Board failure

M127

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=235 3db

Board failure

M128

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=235 3db

Board failure

M129

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=235 3db

Board failure

M130

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=220 9db

Board failure

M131

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=220 9db

Board failure

M132

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=220 9db

Board failure

M133

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=220 9db

Board failure

M134

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=205 15db

Board failure

M135

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=205 15db

Board failure

M136

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=205 15db

Board failure

M137

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=205 15db

Board failure

M138

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1065 3db

Board failure

M139

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1065 3db

Board failure

M140

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1065 3db

Board failure

14 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

GEI-100564

M141

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1065 3db

Board failure

M142

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1150 9db

Board failure

M143

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1150 9db

Board failure

M144

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1150 9db

Board failure

M145

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1150 9db

Board failure

M146

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1235 15db

Board failure

M147

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1235 15db

Board failure

M148

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1235 15db

Board failure

M149

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1235 15db

Board failure

M150

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=130 <36db

Board failure

M151

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=130 <36db

Board failure

M152

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=130 <36db

Board failure

M153

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=130 <36db

Board failure

M154

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=250

Board failure

M155

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=250

Board failure

M156

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=250

Board failure

M157

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=250

Board failure

M158

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=260

Board failure

M159

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=260

Board failure

M160

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=260

Board failure

M161

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=260

Board failure

M162

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=270

Board failure

M163

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=270

Board failure

M164

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=270

Board failure

M165

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=270

Board failure

M166

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=930

Board failure

M167

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=930

Board failure

M168

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=930

Board failure

M169

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=930

Board failure

M170

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=950

Board failure

M171

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=950

Board failure

M172

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=950

Board failure

M173

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=950

Board failure

M174

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=970

Board failure

M175

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=970

Board failure

M176

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=970

Board failure

M177

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=970

Board failure

M178

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=990

Board failure

M179

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=990

Board failure

M180

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=990

Board failure

M181

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=990

Board failure

GEI-100564

VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board 15

M182

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1000

Board failure

M183

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1000

Board failure

M184

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1000

Board failure

M185

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1000

Board failure

M186

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1940 <36db

Board failure

M187

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1940


36db

<

Board failure

M188

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1940 <36db

Board failure

M189

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=1940


36db

Board failure

M190

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 50%

Board failure

M191

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 50%

Board failure

M192

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 50%

Board failure

M193

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 50%

Board failure

M194

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 25%

Board failure

M195

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 25%

Board failure

M196

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 25%

Board failure

M197

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 25%

Board failure

M198

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 12.5%

Board failure

M199

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 12.5%

Board failure

M200

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 12.5%

Board failure

M201

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=600 12.5%

Board failure

M202

CHAN A FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=0 0%

Board failure

M203

CHAN A RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=0 0%

Board failure

M204

CHAN B FFT 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=0 0%

Board failure

M205

CHAN B RMS 260-970Hz Gain=2.25 Freq=0 0%

Board failure

M206

Chan A Dac Bias V dc Set to 0.0V dc

Board failure

M207

Chan B Dac Bias V dc Set to 0.0V dc

Board failure

M208

Chan A Dac Bias V dc Set to 1.0V dc

Board failure

M209

Chan B Dac Bias V dc Set to 1.0V dc

Board failure

M210

Chan A Dac Bias V dc Set to 1.0V dc

Board failure

M211

Chan B Dac Bias V dc Set to 1.0V dc

Board failure

M212

FFT Chan A A/D Bit Integrity - Peak bin cnts 80-100Hz

Board failure

M213

FFT Chan B A/D Bit Integrity - Peak bin cnts 80-100Hz

Board failure

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

16 VAMA Acoustic Monitoring Board

<

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100564

GEI-100565

GE Industrial Systems

VSCA Serial Communications Board


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Operation....................................................................................................................................2
VSCA Jumpers..........................................................................................................................3
Features ......................................................................................................................................3
Data Flow from VSCA to Controller....................................................................................3
DSCB Terminal Board.............................................................................................................6
DPWA Transducer Excitation Power Distribution Terminal Board................................8

Functional Description
The Serial Communications Board (VSCA) provides I/O interfaces with external
devices, using RS-232C, RS422, and RS485 serial communications. Currently the
IS200VSCAH2A version is available. The associated DIN-rail mounted Serial
Communications Terminal Board (DSCB) is wired to the external devices, which
include intelligent pressure sensors such as the smart Honeywell Pressure
Transducers.
Connectivity between VSCA and the DSCB terminal board(s) is through the J6 and
J7 front panel connectors. These are parallel connected, each using a 37-pin D shell
connector, with group shielded twisted pair wiring. Connectivity between the
terminal board and the external device is through the Euro-Block (Phoenix type),
using screw terminations and twisted shielded pair AWG#18 wiring.
The DSCB terminal board includes two screws for SCOM (ground) that must be
connected to a good shield ground. DSCB can interface external devices up to
distances of 1000 ft for RS422 and RS485, at baud rates up to 375 kbps. For RS232C, the distance is only 50 ft or 2500 pF of cable capacitance (including the cable
from VSCA to the DSCB). It supports short haul modems for longer distances.

Operation
VSCA/DSCB is a data
terminal device (DTE).

The VSCA is a single slot board, providing six serial communication ports. Each
port is independently configurable to an RS-232C, RS485, or RS422 interface, using
a three-position group jumper (berg array). Both RS-232C and RS422 support full
duplex. The line drivers are located on the VSCA board, and include appropriate
termination resistors, with configurable jumpers to accommodate multidrop line
networks. Outputs for RS422 and RS485 have tri-state capability. Inputs/outputs go
to high impedance condition when powered down. They do not cause significant
disturbance when powered down/up (less than 10 ms) on a party line. The open wire
condition on a receiver is biased to a high state.

RS-232C supports: RXD, TXD, DTR/RTS, GND, CTS (five wire)

RS422 supports: TX+, TX, RX+, RX, GND

RS485 supports: TX/RX+, TX/RX, GND

2 VSCA Serial Communications Board

GEI-100565

VSCA Jumpers
Jumpers JP1 through JP6 are block jumpers, used to select the port electrical
characteristic, RS232C, RS422, or RS485. Each jumper has three positions marked
232, 422, and 485.
Jumpers JP7 through JP12 are block jumpers, used to select the correct termination
configuration for all the transmission lines (Tx). Each jumper has three positions
marked TRM, THR, and PRK where:

TRM means with terminating resistor.

THR means no terminating resistor, pass through to J7.

PRK means no terminating resistor, or park position

Jumpers JP13 through JP18 are block jumpers, and are used to select the correct
termination configuration for all the receive lines (Rx). Each jumper has three
positions marked TRM, THR, and PRK, where the meanings are the same as above.
A two-position jumper, JPU1, selects between Honeywell pressure transducer and
Modbus operation for ports 1 and 2. The default position for JPU1 is X2 and enables
the serial clock for operation with Honeywell transducers. Position X1 selects the
clock needed for Modbus operation. JPU1 is located at the bottom of the board
towards the backplane connector (away from the other jumpers).
VSCA Board Jumper Positions
Network Port
Number

232/422/485
Communication

Tx
TRM/THR/PRK

Rx
TRM/THR/PRK

Port 1

JP1

JP7

JP13

Port 2

JP2

JP8

JP14

Port 3

JP3

JP9

JP15

Port 4

JP4

JP10

JP16

Port 5

JP5

JP11

JP17

Port 6

JP6

JP12

JP18

Features
Data Flow from VSCA to Controller
Data flow from VSCA to the controller UCV_ is of two types, fixed I/O and Modbus
I/O. Fixed I/O is associated with the smart pressure transducers and the Kollmorgen
electric drive data. This data is completely processsed every frame, the same as
conventional I/O. The required frame rate is 100 Hz. These signals are mapped into
signal space, using the .tre file, and have individual health bits, use system limit
checking, and have offset/gain scaling.

GEI-100565

VSCA Serial Communications Board 3

Two consecutive time outs are


required before a signal is
declared unhealthy.
Diagnostic messages are used
to annunciate all
communication problems.

Modbus I/O is the I/O associated with the Modbus ports. Because of the quantity of
these signals, they are not completely processed every frame; instead they are
packetized, and transferred to the UCV_ processor, over the IONet through a special
service. This can accommodate up to 2400 bytes, at 4 Hz, or 9600 bytes at 1 Hz, or
combinations thereof. This I/O is known as second class I/O, where coherency is at
the signal level only, not at the device or board level. Health bits are assigned at the
device level, the UCV_ expands (fully populate) for all signals, and system limit
checking is not performed.
Ports 1 and 2 only (as an option) support the Honeywell pressure configuration. It
reads inputs from the Honeywell Smart Pressure Transducers, type LG-1237; this
service is available on ports 1 and 2 only, as an option (pressure transducers or
ModBus). The pressure transducer protocol utilizes interface board
DS200XDSAG#AC, and RS422. Each port can service up to six transducers. The
service is 375 kbaud, asynchronous, nine data bits, (11 bits including start and stop).
It includes failsafe features as follows:

Communication miss counters, one per device, and associated diagnostics

After four consecutive misses it forces the input pressure to 1.0 psia, and posts a
diagnostic. After four consecutive hits (good values) it removes the forcing and
the diagnostic.

Three ports (any three, but no more than three) support the Kollmorgen electric
drive. It communicates with a Kollmorgen Electric Fast Drive FD170/8R2-004 at a
19200 baud rate, point-to-point, using RS422.
Modbus service. The current Modbus design supports the Master mode, however
the design does not preclude the future enhancement of Modbus slave mode of
operation. It is configurable at the port level as follows:

Used , not used

Baud Rate RS232C: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600

RS485/422: 19200, 38400, 57600, 115000

Parity: none, odd, even

Data Bits: seven, eight

Stop Bits: one, two

Station addresses

Multidrop, up to eight devices per port; maximum of 18 devices per board

RTU

Time out (seconds) per device

The Modbus service is configurable at the signal level as follows:

Signal type

Register number

Read/write

Transfer rate, 0.5, 1, 2, or 4 Hz

Scaling, offset, and gain

4 VSCA Serial Communications Board

GEI-100565

The service supports function codes 17, 15, and 16; it also supports double 16-bit
registers for floating point numbers and 32-bit counters. It periodically (20 s)
attempts to reestablish communications with a dead station.
Type casting and scaling of all I/O signals to/from engineering units are supported
on the VSCA and the toolbox, for both fixed I/O and Modbus I/O.
Twisted shielded pair
AWG#18 min, up to
1000 ft, ground shields at
Mark VI end only
J2
Electric Drive
8+
9 - Rx
FD170/8F2-004
4+
6 - Tx
5 Grd
J4
3
Enable
6
7
P24 V
8
enable
31
Crit fault
32
Chassis
relay
J1
18 20 22
J4 23
4 5 1236
30 27 17 19 21 28

Mark VI Control

V
S
C
A

V
C
C
C

D
S
C
B

T
R
L
Y
T
B
C
I

+
125 V dc power
Drive enable relay
L4FMVn_ENAX
Enable = Close
Contact input
L5FMVn_CFZ
Fault = Open

1 235

T
S
V
O

Re Si
f
n

1
2
3
4
5
6

L
V
D
T

Co
s

4 6 7 8 FE A BD C G

Motor Grd
Motor
frame
exc
exc
sec2
sec2
sec1
sec1

V
S
V
O

PhPhPhGr
A BC d

Ther

Resolver

Shield
(int)

Actuator/Valve

Monitoring signals

VSCA Interface to Electric Servo Drive

GEI-100565

VSCA Serial Communications Board 5

DSCB Terminal Board


The DSCB board is held in a plastic frame and mounts on a DIN-rail. Six intelligent
transducers are wired to DSCB using shielded twisted pair. There are six jumpers on
the board for the six channels. The wiring connections to the Euro-Block type
terminal block are shown in the following figure. There are four terminals for the
SCOM (ground) connection, which should be as short as possible.
Note Jumpers J1 J6 direct SIGRET either directly to SCOM or through a
capacitor to SCOM. The shield must be grounded at one end or the other, but not
both. If the shield is grounded at the device end, the jumpers should be set to include
the capacitor in the circuit. If the shield is not grounded at the device end, the
jumpers should be set to go directly to SCOM.
DSCB

DIN-rail mounted
terminal board

Twisted shielded pair,


AWG#18, to external
devices.
Configurable to
RS422, or RS485.
RS232,

JA1
To/from VSCA, J6

s
SCOM

37 wire cable,
with twisted pair,
group shielding

Cap

J1 SIGRET
SCOM

Six channels,
definitions below
screw

s
s

Six channels

SCOM

GRD

DSCB Terminal Assignments


RS422
RS485
RS232
Chan 1
Chan 2
Chan 3
Chan 4
Chan 5
Chan 6

TX+
NC
CTS
1
8
15
22
29
36

TXNC
DTR/RTS
2
9
16
23
30
37

RX+
RXTx/RX+ Tx/RXRX
NC

NC
NC
TX

3
10
17
24
31
38

5
12
19
26
33
40

4
11
18
25
32
39

SIGRET JPx
SIGRET JPx
SIGRET JPx
6
13
20
27
34
41

JP1
JP2
JP3
JP4
JP5
JP6

SCOM
SCOM
SCOM
7
14
21
28
35
42
43,44,45,46

Comments: The RS422/RS485 transmit and receive pairs must use


twisted pair in the VSCA to DSCB
a

6 VSCA Serial Communications Board

GEI-100565

DSCB Wiring, Cabling, and Jumper Positions


Mark VI control
From VSCA
board front,
J6

Fuel skid
XDSAG1ACC

DSCB

JA1

Tx 2

Chan A, RS422
+

Port #1

Rx 34

Port #2

Chan B, RS422
+
8
Tx 9
+

Rx 10
11

1 Power
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

9 Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

P1
Adr= 0

Chan A
P2
Adr= 1

P3
Adr= 2
Chan B
P4
Adr= 3

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Outer valve
GP1OA

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Outer valve
GP2OA

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Outer valve
GP1OB

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Outer valve
GP2OB

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Pilot valve
GP1PA

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Pilot valve
GP2PA

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Pilot valve
GP1PB

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Pilot valve
GP2PB

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Inner valve
GP1IA

Stab-on
nearest gnd

XDSAG1ACC
1
Power
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

43
44
45
46
SCOM

9 Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Gnd

P1
Adr= 4
Chan A
P2
Adr= 5

P3
Adr= 6
Chan B
P4
Adr= 7
Stab-on
nearest gnd

XDSAG1ACC

XDSA Jumper Settings

1 Power
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Termination: Tx Only, JP1, JP2:


Set to "IN" if end of line;
Set to "OUT" if not end of line.
Address:
Jumper Outer Pilot
Inner
JP3
JP4
JP5
JP6

0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0

0
1
0
1

Chan A
Chan A
Chan B
Chan B

9 Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

P1
Adr= 8
Chan A
P2
Adr= 9

P3
Adr=10
Chan B
P4
Adr=11

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Inner valve
GP2IA

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Inner valve
GP1IB

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Inner valve
GP2IB

Stab-on
nearest gnd

DSCB Connections to XDSA and Pressure Transducers

GEI-100565

VSCA Serial Communications Board 7

DPWA Transducer Excitation Power Distribution


Terminal Board
DPWA is DIN-rail mounted and has an input voltage of 28 V dc 5%, provided
through two-pin locking connectors. Connectivity between the terminal board and
the external devices is through the Euro-Block (Phoenix type) terminal block, using
screw terminations and twisted shielded pair, AWG#18, wiring. DPWA provides
three voltage output sources of 12 V dc 5%, with each output rated at 0 to 0.4 A,
and is compatible with interface board DS200XDSAG#AC. Outputs are short circuit
protected, and self recovering. Two terminal boards per system are required when
servicing redundant ports.

DPWA provides excitation


power to the type LG-1237
Honeywell pressure
transducers.

Note The DPWA terminal board includes two screw terminals for SCOM (ground)
that must be connected to a good shield ground.

DPWA
Peripherial
P28V dc from
control rack

P12

9
10

P28V dc to P12Vdc,
P12 V dc 1.2 Amp
Isolation

1 P1
2

P12

11

Return

P12

P12V2
P12R2

13
14

P12V3

15
16

P3

P12R1

12

P2
s

P12V1

P12R3
SCOM
SCOM

100k

P4
20 k

1k

Bus
centering
bridge

1k

SCOM

1
2

PSRet
SCOM

100 k 100 k

SCOM
20 k

20 k

SCOM

3
4
5
6

PS28VA
SCOM
PS28VB
SCOM

DPWA Board Block Diagram

8 VSCA Serial Communications Board

GEI-100565

Power supply,
IS2020RKPS
Com
PS28C
"Normal"

28V

PS28C
1
2
3

Mark VI control

Fuel skid

XDSAG1ACC P1

Power for channel A


DPWA
1
2
28 VDC +/5%
1
2
Redundant
power supply
when required

P1

+
12 Vdc +/-5%
1.2 Amp
P12 9
28 V
Return 10
to
12 V
P12
11

Isol

P2

Return
P12
Return
Grd1
Grd2

+
+

12
13

P4

P28_J1 100K
20K
SCOM
P28_J2 100K
20K
SCOM

+
15
16

P2

13
14

+
+

Outer valve
GP2OA

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Chan B
P4
Adr= 3

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Outer valve
GP1OB

Outer valve
GP2OB

Stab-on

Chan A
P2
Adr= 5

P3
Adr= 6
Chan B
P4
Adr= 7

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Press Xdr
LG-1237

VAIC
VDCx

Retx

VDCx

Retx

VDCx
Retx
Power supply
monitoring

Pilot valve
GP1PA

Pilot valve
GP2PA

Pilot valve
GP1PB

Pilot valve
GP2PB

Stab-on

XDSAG1ACC P1

16

Adr= 4

nearest gnd

15

1 Power
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

9 Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

P28_J2 100K
20K
SCOM

P3
Adr= 2

XDSAG1ACC P1

P12

P28_J1 100K
20K
SCOM

Press Xdr
LG-1237

nearest gnd

P3

P4

Adr= 1

Return

Return 100K
20K
SCOM

Chan A
P2

Outer valve
GP1OA

12 V dc +/-5%
1.2 Amp
P12 9
28 V
Return 10
to
12 V
P12 11
Return 12
Isol

Grd1
Grd2

9 Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Power for channel B

P1

Press Xdr
LG-1237

DPWA

Adr= 0

14

P3

Return 100K
20K
SCOM

1 Power
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

1 Power
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

9 Power
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Adr= 8
Chan A
P2
Adr= 9

P3
Adr= 10
Chan B
P4
Adr=11

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Press Xdr
LG-1237

Inner valve
GP1IA

Inner valve
GP2IA

Inner valve
GP1IB

Inner valve
GP2IB

Stab-on
nearest gnd

DPWA Power Distribution to XDSA and Smart Pressure Transducers

GEI-100565

VSCA Serial Communications Board 9

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

10 VSCA Serial Communications Board

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100565

GEI-100566

GE Industrial Systems

VPRO Turbine Protection Module


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone: + 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description.............................................................................................................2
Installation..................................................................................................................................2
Operation....................................................................................................................................6
Control of Trip Solenoids........................................................................................................6
Solenoid Trip Tests ..................................................................................................................7
Specifications ............................................................................................................................7
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................8
Configuration.............................................................................................................................8
TRPL/TREL Large Steam Turbine Primary and Emergency Trip...................................9
Features ....................................................................................................................................11
Configuration...........................................................................................................................11
Installation................................................................................................................................14
TRPS/TRES Small/Medium Steam Turbine Primary Trip..............................................16
Features ....................................................................................................................................16
Configuration...........................................................................................................................16
Installation................................................................................................................................19
TPRO Turbine Protection Terminal Board.........................................................................21
Installation................................................................................................................................24
Operation..................................................................................................................................25
Features ....................................................................................................................................25
Specifications ..........................................................................................................................26
Diagnostics ..............................................................................................................................27
Configuration...........................................................................................................................28
I/O Board Alarms ....................................................................................................................33

Functional Description
VPRO also connects to the
TPRO terminal board and
has an Ethernet connection
for IONet communications
with the control modules.

The VPRO board in the Protection Module <P> provides the emergency trip
function. Up to three trip solenoids can be connected between the TREG and TRPG
terminal boards. TREG provides the positive side of the 125 V dc to the solenoids
and TRPG provides the negative side. VPRO provides emergency overspeed
protection and the emergency stop functions. It controls the 12 relays on TREG, nine
of which form three groups of three to vote inputs controlling the three trip
solenoids. A second TREG board may be driven from VPRO through J4.

Installation
The three trip solenoids, economizing resistors, and the emergency stop are wired
directly to the first I/O terminal block. Up to seven trip interlocks can be wired to the
second terminal block. The wiring connections are shown in the following figure.

2 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Power 125 V dc

To TSVO
boards on
SMX
systems

To TRPG, 12 wires

Turbine Emergency Trip


Termination Board TREGH1A

JH1

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

J1

JZ1

PWR_N1
RES 1B
PWR_N2
RES 2B
PWR_N3
RES 3B
E-TRP (H)
E-TRP (L)

J2

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

SOL 1 or 4
RES 1A
SOL 2 or 5
RES 2A
SOL 3 or 6
RES 3A
E-TRP (H)
JUMPER
JY1

VPRO
Z

JX1

VPRO
Y

x
x
x

PWR_P2 (for probe)

x
x
x

Contact TRP1 (L)


Contact TRP2 (L)
Contact TRP3 (L)
Contact TRP4 (L)
Contact TRP5 (L)
Contact TRP6 (L)
Contact TRP7 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

PWR_P1 (for probe)


Contact TRP1 (H)
Contact TRP2 (H)
Contact TRP3 (H)
Contact TRP4 (H)
Contact TRP5 (H)
Contact TRP6 (H)
Contact TRP7 (H)

VPRO
X

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 volt insulation

Terminal blocks can be unplugged


from terminal board for maintenance

TREG Terminal Board

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 3

TREG Terminal Board

VPRO Module R8

P125 Vdc
JH1

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

J2

Ethernet
IONet

To TRPG
J1

JZ1

JY1

x
I
O
N
E
T

To TSVO
termination
boards (SMX)

S
E
R

Cable to VPRO-T8

J
5

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

J
6

P5
COM
P28A
P28B
E
T
H
R

To TPRO

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

J
3

To TPRO
JX1

J
4

P
A
R
A
L

Cable to VPRO-S8
F

VPRO
x

RUN
FAIL
STAT
X
8
4
Y
T 2
Z
R 1
C

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

P
O
W
E
R
x

Cable to VPRO-R8
To second TREG
(optional)
37-pin "D" shell
type connectors
with latching
fasteners

Shield
bar
Barrier type terminal
blocks can be
unplugged
from board for
maintenance

Trip Emergency Terminal Board, VPRO Board, and Cabling

4 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Terminal
Board TRPG
02

Trip
solenoid
1 or 4

J2

Terminal Board TREGH1A


KE1

01

J2

JX1

KX1

KY1

KX1

RD

KY1

KZ1

KX2

RD
ID

KX3

Mon

J2

KZ1

04

Optional
economizing
resistor,
Trip solenoid
100 ohm,
2 or 5
70W
04
+

KX1

KE2

J2
08
07

KX2

KY2

KY2

KZ2

KZ2

KX2

KE3

09

KX3

RD

KY2

RD

KY3

RD
Mon
KY1,2,3

28 V dc

KY3

JZ1
J2
12

KY3

KZ3

KZ1

RD

KZ3

KX3

KZ2

RD

KZ3

RD

P28Z1

06
10

J2

N125V
P125V
30
31

Sol pwr monitor


JX1
Mon
JY1
JZ1

Mon

K4Z

KZ1,2,3

28 V dc

KE1,2,3

PWR_P1
PWR_P2
for test probe

JX1
JY1
JZ1

P28VV

RD

JX1
JY1
JZ1

2
3

Mon
KE1,2,3

Three economizing relay circuits


To TSVO
P28VV
boards on J1
K4CL
SMX systems

K4CL

RD

2
3

K4CL

JX1
JY1
JZ1

Servo clamp
Mon
To relay
K25A on J2
TTUR

P125X
To Exc
JX1
JY1 TRP
JZ1

NS
NS
N125X

RD 2
3

JH1

P125X

Mon

N125X
BCOM

JX1
JY1
JZ1

Trip interlock
seven circuits

35 TRP1H
36 TRP1L
13
14

ETRPH

16

ETRPL

K4Y

15

JUMPR

K4Z

17

CL

P28VV

J2

<P>
VPRO
section Z
J3

ID

11
02

PWR_N1
for test

KY1

<P>
VPRO
section Y
J3

ID

Mon

J2

28 V dc

JY1

K4Y

J2

KX1,2,3

P28Y1

Trip
solenoid
3 or 6
-

Mon

K4X

Mon

06

RD

P28X1

03

05

<P>
VPRO
section X
J3

K4X

JX1
JY1
JZ1

E-Stop
JUMPR

18 Second E-STOP
when applicable

TREG Board, Trip Interlocks, and Trip Solenoids

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 5

Operation
TREG is entirely controlled by VPRO, and the only connections to the control
modules are the J2 power cable and the trip solenoids. In Simplex systems a third
cable carries a trip signal from J1 to the TSVO terminal board, providing a servo
valve clamp function upon turbine trip.

Control of Trip Solenoids


The solenoid circuit has a
metal oxide varistor (MOV)
for current suppression and a
10 ohm, 70 watt economizing
resistor.

Both TRPG and TREG control the trip solenoids so that either one can remove
power and actuate the hydraulics to close the steam or fuel valves. The nine trip
relay coils on TREG are supplied with 28 V dc from VPRO boards in X, Y, and Z.
The trip solenoids are supplied with 125 V dc via plug J2, and draw up to 1 amp
with a 0.1 second L/R time constant.
A separately fused 125 V dc feeder is provided from the turbine control for the
solenoids which energize in the run mode and de-energize in the trip mode.
Diagnostics monitor each 125 V dc feeder from the power distribution module at its
point of entry on the terminal board to verify the fuse integrity and the cable
connection.

. A normally closed contact


from each relay is used to
sense the relay status for
diagnostics

Two series contacts from each emergency trip relay (ETR1, 2, 3) are connected to
the positive 125 V dc feeder for each solenoid, and two series contacts from each
primary trip relay (PTR1,2,3 in TRPG) are connected to the negative 125 V dc
feeder for each solenoid. An economizing relay (KE1, 2, 3) is supplied for each
solenoid with a normally closed contact in parallel with the current limiting resistor.
These relays are used to reduce the current load after the solenoids are energized.
The ETR and KE relay coils are powered from a 28 V dc source from the VPRO
boards. Each VPRO board in each of the X, Y, and Z sections supplies an
independent 28 V dc source.
The 28 V dc bus is current limited and used for power to an external manual
emergency trip contact, shown as E-STOP. Three master trip relays (K4X, K4Y,
K4Z) disconnect the 28 V dc bus from the ETR, and KE relay coils if a manual
emergency trip occurs. Any trip which originates in either the protection module
(such as EOS) or the TREG (such as a manual trip) will cause each of the three
protection module sections to transmit a trip command over the IONet to the control
module, and may be used to identify the source of the trip.
In addition, the K4CL servo clamp relay will energize and send a contact feedback
directly from the TREG terminal board to the TSVO servo terminal board. TSVO
disconnects the servo current source from the terminal block and applies a bias to
drive the control valve closed. This is only used on Simplex applications to protect
against the servo amplifier failing high. Note that the primary and emergency
overspeed systems will trip the hydraulic trip solenoids independent of this circuit.

6 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Solenoid Trip Tests


Application software in the control module is used to initiate tests of the trip
solenoids. Online tests allow each of the trip solenoids to be manually tripped one at
a time either through the PTR relays from the control module(s) or through the ETR
relays from the protection module. A contact from each solenoid circuit is wired
back as a contact input to give a positive indication that the solenoid has tripped.
Primary and emergency offline overspeed tests are provided too for verification of
actual trips due to software simulated trip overspeed conditions.

Specifications
TREG Board Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of trip solenoids (TREG)

Three solenoids per TREG (total of 6 per VPRO)

Trip solenoid rating

125 V dc standard with 1 A draw


24 V dc is alternate with 1 A draw

Trip solenoid circuits

Circuits rated for NEMA class E creepage and clearance


Circuits can clear a 15 A fuse with all circuits fully loaded

Solenoid response time

Solenoid L/R time constant is 0.1 second

Suppression

MOV across the solenoid

Relay outputs

Three economizer relay outputs, two second delay to energize


Driver to breaker relay K25A on TTUR
Servo clamp relay on TSVO

Solenoid control relay contacts

Contacts are rated to interrupt inductive solenoid loads at 125 V


dc, 1 A
Bus voltage can vary from 70 to 145 V dc

Trip inputs

Seven trip interlocks to VPRO protection module, 125/24 V dc


One emergency stop hardwired trip interlock, 24 V dc

Trip interlock excitation

H1 - Nominal 125 V dc, floating, ranging from 100 to 145 V dc


H2 Nominal 24 V dc, floating, ranging from 18.5 to 32 V dc

Trip interlock current

Trip interlock isolation

H1 for 125 V dc applications:


Circuits draw 2.5 mA (50 kohms)
H2 for 24 V dc applications:
Circuits draw 2.5 mA (10 kohms)
Optical isolation to 1500 volts on all inputs

Trip interlock filter

Hardware filter, 4 ms

Trip interlock Ac voltage rejection

60 V rms @ 50/60 Hz at 125 V dc excitation

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 7

Diagnostics
Descriptions of the TREG diagnostics are contained in the VPRO section. The
diagnostics cover the trip relay driver and contact feedbacks, solenoid voltage,
economizer relay driver and contact feedbacks, K25A relay driver and coil, servo
clamp relay driver and contact feedback, and the solenoid voltage source.
Connectors JX1, JY1, and JZ1 on the terminal board have their own ID device that is
interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip coded with the
terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and the plug location.

Configuration
TREG is configured using the toolbox. This software usually runs on a data-highway
connected CIMPLICITY station or workstation. The following table summarizes the
configuration choices and defaults. For details refer to GEH-6403 Control System
Toolbox for Configuring the Mark VI Turbine Controller.
Typical TREG Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

First TREG Board

Connected, not connected

KESTOP1_Fdbk1

Emergency stop - When TREG, ESTOP1, inverse sense,


K4 relay, True = Run - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Contact1

Trip interlock 1 (first of 7) - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Trip interlock 1 used

Used, unused

Trip interlock active

Enable, disable

Time delay before tripping turbine after contact opens


(seconds)

0 to 10

Record contact transitions in sequence of events

Enable, disable

Trip Relay 1 feedback (first of 3) - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Relay feedback used

Used, unused

Economizer relay for trip solenoid feedback (first of 3)


- board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Economizer relay feedback used

Used, unused

K4CL_Fdbk

Drive Control Valve Servos Closed, use ONLY for Steam


Turbine Simplex - board point

Point Edit (Input BIT)

Relay output

Servo valve clamp used

Used, unused

K25A

Synchronizing check relay on TTUR - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Synch check relay K25A used

Used, unused

Configuration
J3:IS200TREGH1A

ContactInput
TripEnable
TrpTimeDelay
SeqOfEvents
K1_Fdbk
RelayOutput
KE1_Fdbk

RelayOutput

SynchCheck

8 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

System frequency in Hz

50 or 60

Select generator frequency reference for PLL, standard


PR input or from signal space

PR standard or signal space

Rated load turbine RPM

0 to 20,000

Maximum voltage difference in kV rms for synchronizing

0 to1,000

Maximum frequency difference in Hz for synchronizing

0 to 0.5

Maximum phase difference in degrees for synchronizing

0 to 30

Minimum generator voltage in kV rms for synchronizing

1 to 1,000

Minimum bus voltage in kV rms for synchronizing

1 to 1,000

SystemFreq
ReferFreq
TurbRPM
VoltageDiff
FreqDiff
PhaseDiff
GenVoltage
BusVoltage
J4A:IS200TREGH1A

Second TREG board

Connected, not connected

KESTOP2_Fdbk

When TREG, ESTOP, inverse sense, K4 relay, True =


Run - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

K4_Fdbk

Trip relay 4 feedback (first of three) - board point

Point edit (input BIT)

KE4_Fdbk

Economizing relay for trip solenoid 4 (first of three) board point

Point edit (input BIT)

Description - Point Edit (Enter Signal Connnection)

Direction

Board Points (Signals)

Type

See point edit names above

TRPL/TREL Large Steam Turbine Primary and


Emergency Trip
TRPL and TREL are used to provide primary and emergency overspeed protection
for large steam turbines. These two terminal boards are used in a similar way as
TRPG and TREG are used on gas turbine applications.
Up to three trip solenoids can be connected between the TREL and TRPL terminal
boards. TREL provides the positive side of the 125 V dc to the solenoids and TRPL
provides the negative side. VTUR provides primary overspeed protection and the
emergency stop functions. It controls the 12 relays on TRPL, nine of which form
three groups of three to vote inputs controlling the three trip solenoids.

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 9

VTUR

Special speed cable

JR5 TTUR
JS5
JT5

J5

JR1 2 transformers
JS1
JT1

3 relays
Gen synch

JR1

TRPL

E-Stop

JS1
J3
JT1
12 relays
(3 PTR's &
3 E-Stop)

JP1
JP2

J4

JP3

J2

125/24 V dc, BusA


125/24 V dc, BusB
125/24 V dc, BusC

Trip solenoids,
three circuits

Cable

J2
JX1

J1
TREL

Trip signal to
TSVO TB's

10 Relays
(9 ETR's, &
1 servo clamp)

To trip
interlocks (7)

JY1

VPRO

JZ1

J3
J4
J5

JH1

To TTURH1B

125/24 V dc
contact excitation

J6

Special speed cable

JX5

TPRO

JY5
J7
JZ5
JX1

2 transformers

JY1
JZ1

125 V dc

Steam Turbine Control and Protection Boards

10 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Features
TRPL is used for TMR applications only. Three separate power buses, PwrA, PwrB,
PwrC for solenoid power, are brought in through connectors JP1, JP2, and JP3, and
then distributed to TREL through connector J2. In the TREL, three separate power
buses, PwrA, PwrB, PwrC for solenoid power, are brought in through connector J2
from TRPL.
The power buses have a nominal voltage of 125 V dc (70 to 145 V dc) or 24 V dc
(18 to 32 V dc). The board includes power bus monitoring (three buses). The
maximum current per bus is 3 amps.
Each of the three trip solenoids is controlled by three relays using 2/3 contact voting.
The relay output rating (for 100,000 operations) is as follows:

The TREL includes the synch


check relay driver, K25A, and
associated monitoring, the
same as on TREG, and the
servo clamp relay driver,
K4CL, and its associated
monitoring.

At 24 V dc, 3 A, L/R = 100 milliseconds, with suppression

At 125 V dc, 1.0 A, L/R = 100 milliseconds, with suppression

The trip circuits include solenoid suppression, and associated solenoid voltage
monitoring and trip relay contact monitoring. In the TRPL, the hardwired trip (ESTOP) and associated monitoring provides approximately 6.6 V dc to VTUR when
the K4 relays are picked up.. In the TREL, seven dry contact inputs are used as trip
interlocks, and the excitation and signal are monitored and fanned to the three
VPROs.

Configuration
TRPL configuration is similar to TRPG but there are no flame detectors. Only the
single-wide VTUR is used with a single J4 connector.
TREL configuration is similar to TREG but there are no emergency stop inputs
(KESTOP), and no economizer relay solenoid feedbacks (KE#_Fdbk). Only one
TREL can be connected to the VPRO.

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 11

125/24 Vdc bus C


J2, power
buses to
TREL

125/24 Vdc bus B


125/24 Vdc bus A

JP1

Terminal Board TRPL

JP2

JP3

P28R1 to
monitor

JR1
RD

PwrB_N

PwrA_N

KR1

KR1

KS1

KS1

KT1

KT1

KR1

Terminal
Board TREL

PwrC_P

PwrB_P

PwrA_P
<R>
VTUR
J4

PwrC_N

SOL1 02

Trip
solenoid
#1 or 4
+

02

"ETR1"

"PTR 1"
RD

KR2

RD
ID
ID

P28 VR
K4R
PwrA_N

KR1,2,3

RD

KS1

RD

KS2

RD

KT2

RD

KT3

Mon

K4T
KT1,2,3

TRP1 43
TRP2 44

CL

TRP4 45

47

K4T

TRP6

48

KT3

KT3

KR3

PwrC_P

To JR1,
JS1, JT1

P28R1
P28S1
P28T1

Mon
(3)

J2

Trip
solenoid
#3 or 6
+

08

"ETR3"

J2

9
11

18

PwrC_P

19

Sol
Pwr
Monitor

PwrA_P
PwrB_P
PwrC_P
PwrA_N 22

K4R
K4S

Secondary E-Stop when


applicable, remove jumper
to enable function.

KS3

P28VV

TRP3 46
TRP5

J2
Solenoid volts monitor
to JR1,JS1,JT1

P28 VT

41

08

10

KS3

"ETR2"

07

PwrB_P

"PTR 3" KR3

05

05

PwrC_N

KT1

RD

42

Primary E-Stop

KR2

P28T1 to
monitor

JT1

40

KT2

Trip
solenoid
#2 or 5
+

J2

K4S
KS1,2,3

39

KT2

SOL2 06

PwrB_N

RD

Miscellaneous tie
points; no internal
connections

KS2

KS3

Mon

ID

KS2

Solenoid volts monitor


to JR1,JS1,JT1

P28 VS

<T>
VTUR
J4

01

03
Solenoid volts monitor
to JR1,JS1,JT1
04
PwrA_P

"PTR 2" KR2


P28S1 to
monitor

JS1

ID

J2

KR3

Mon

<S>
VTUR
J4

J2

PwrB_N 23
PwrC_N 24

To
JR1
JS1
JT1

To relay
K25A on
TTUR driven
from TREL

JR1
JS1
JT1

J2

TRPL Terminal Board

12 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Terminal
Board TRPL
02

Trip
solenoid
#1 or 4
-

J2

Terminal Board TREL

01
02

03

06

J2

KX1

RD

KY1

KZ1

KX2

RD

KZ1

KX1

KX3

RD

"ETR2" KX2

J2

Trip
solenoid
#3 or 6
-

J2

P28X

KY2

KY2

KZ2

KZ2

KX2

PwrB_N

KY1

RD

KY2

RD

KY3

RD

PwrB_P
07
08

"ETR3" KX3

KY3

KY3

KZ3

ID

KZ1

RD

KZ3

KX3

KZ2

RD

KZ3

RD

P28Y
JZ1

PwrA_P

Mon
KZ1,2,3

PwrB_P
PwrB_N

J2

A
B
C

PwrC_P
PwrC_N

P28VV
K4CL

To TSVO
boards on J1
SMX systems

RD 2
3

K4CL

Servo clamp
K4CL

P28Z
Sol Pwr
Monitor

JX1
JY1
JZ1

JX1
JY1
JZ1

RD 2
3

JH1

Excit_P
Excitation_N

Mon

PwrA_P

13

PwrB_P

14

PwrC_P

15

To JX1,JY1,JZ1

Mon

J25
J2

<P>
VPRO
section T8
J3

ID

PwrC_P

PwrA_N

From
PDM

<P>
VPRO
section S8
J3

Mon

09 PwrC_N

To relay
K25A on J2
TTUR

JY1

KY1,2,3

J2

Power J2
buses

ID

KX1,2,3

PwrA_P
04
05

<P>
VPRO
section R8
J3

Mon

PwrA_N

06

10

KY1

J2

Trip
solenoid
#2 or 5

JX1

"ETR1" KX1

JX1
JY1
JZ1

Exc_P

Excitation
volts

Trip interlock

NS
7

NS

35 TRP1A
36 TRP1B

.
.
.

BCOM

7 circuits as above

TRPL Terminal Board (continued)

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 13

Installation
The three trip solenoids are wired directly to the first I/O terminal block. The
primary emergency stop and optional secondary emergency stop are wired to the
second terminal block. Trip solenoid power is supplied through plugs JP1, JP2, and
JP3. The wiring connections are shown in the following figures.

Primary Trip Terminal Board TRPL


(Large Steam Turbine)

JT1
125/24 Vdc, bus A

JP1

125/24 Vdc, bus B

JP2

125/24 Vdc, bus C

JP3

Trip solenoid 1 or 4
PwrA_P
Trip solenoid 2 or 5
PwrB_P
Trip solenoid 3 or 6

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

PwrC_P

x
x

PwrA_N
PwrC_N

x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

PwrA_P
PwrB_P

JS1

PwrC_P
PwrB_N

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

NC2
NC4
Primary E-Stop TRP2
TRP3
To second TRP6
TREG

x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JR1

NC1
NC3
TRP1
TRP4
TRP5

Misc. tie points,


no internal
connection

J2
Cable to TREL

Primary E-Stop

To add secondary E-Stop,


remove jumper across
terminals 46 and 47

Up to two #12 AWG wires


per point with 300 volt
insulation

Terminal blocks can be


unplugged from board for
maintenance

TRPL Terminal Board Wiring

14 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Primary Trip Terminal


Board TREL
(Large Steam Turbine)

TTUR

Excitation

J25

JH1
J2

Sol1B
Sol2A
PwrB_N
Sol3B

x
x
x
x
x
x

PwrB_P

x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

J1
Servo clamp

x
x

JZ1

Sol1A
PwrA_N
Sol2B
Sol3A
PwrC_N

KZ1

PwrA_P
PwrC_P

KZ3

JY1
KZ2

KY1

x
x
x
x
x
x

TRP1(L)
TRP2(L)
TRP3(L)
TRP4(L)
TRP5(L)
TRP6(L)
TRP7(L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

KY2

KY3

TRP1(H)
TRP2(H)
TRP3(H)
TRP4(H)
TRP5(H)
TRP6(H)
TRP7(H)

JX1

KX3

KX1

KX2

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 V insulation

Terminal blocks can be unplugged


from terminal board for maintenance

TREL Terminal Board Wiring

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 15

TRPS/TRES Small/Medium Steam Turbine Primary Trip


TRPS and TRES are used to provide primary and emergency overspeed protection
for small/medium size steam turbines. These two terminal boards are used in a
similar way as TRPG and TREG are used on gas turbine applications.
Up to three trip solenoids can be connected between the TRES and TRPS terminal
boards. TRES provides the positive side of the 125 V dc to the solenoids and TRPS
provides the negative side.
VTUR provides primary overspeed protection and the emergency stop functions. It
controls the six relays on TRPS, three of which control the three trip solenoids.
VPRO provides emergency overspeed protection and the trip functions. It controls
the three relays on TRES, which control the three trip solenoids.

Features
TRPS and TRES are used for both simplex and TMR applications. Three separate
power buses, PwrA, PwrB, PwrC for solenoid power, are brought in the TRPS
through connectors JP1, JP2, and JP3, and then distributed to TRES through
connector J2.
The power buses have a nominal voltage of 125 V dc (70 to 145 V dc) or 24 V dc
(18 to 32 V dc). The board includes power bus monitoring (three buses). The
maximum current per bus is 3 amps.
Each of the three trip solenoids is controlled by a relay driver providing 2/3 logic
voting with signals from JR1, JS1, and JT1. In the Simplex application, the relay
driver is controlled by a single signal from JA1. The relay output rating (for 100,000
operations) is as follows:

At 24 V dc, 3 A, L/R = 100 milliseconds, with suppression

At 125 V dc, 1.0 A, L/R = 100 milliseconds, with suppression

The trip circuits include solenoid suppression, and associated solenoid voltage
monitoring and trip relay contact monitoring. In the TRPS, the hardwired trip (ESTOP) and associated monitoring provides approximately 6.6 V dc to VTUR when
the K4 relays are picked up.
In the TRES, seven dry contact inputs are used as trip interlocks, and the excitation
and signal are monitored and fanned to the three VPROs. The board includes the
synch check relay driver, K25A, and associated monitoring, the same as on TREG,
and the servo clamp relay driver, K4CL, and its associated monitoring.

Configuration
TRPS configuration has no flame detectors. Only the single-wide VTUR is used with
a single J4 connector.
TRES configuration has no emergency stop, and no economizing relay feedback.
Only one VPRO J3 connector is used; there can be no second TRES board.

16 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

125/24 Vdc bus C


125/24 Vdc bus B
125/24 Vdc bus A

J2, power
buses to
TRES

Terminal Board TRPS JP1


Simplex JA1
P28A
system
uses
P28R
JA1
K4_1
P28S
P28
P28T

JP2
PwrA_P
PwrA_N

JP3
PwrB_P

PwrC_N

PwrB_N

PwrA_P1 01

PwrA_P

ID

<R> JR1
VTUR
J4

Terminal
Board TRES

PwrC_P

PwrA_P2 02
PwrA_P3 03
SUS1A 04

2
3

RD

To R,S,T, A

Solenoid volts
monitor to JR1,
JS1, JT1, JA1

PTR1

ID
ID

SUS1B

05

SUS1C

06

SUS1D

07

PTR1

SOL1A

Trip
solenoid
08 +

PTR1

SOL1B

09

PwrA_N
Mon

PTR1

J2

J2

SOL1A

K4_2

Several jumper
positions for
different
applications

36

P28
<S> JS1
VTUR
J4

PwrB_P1 11

2
3

RD

PTR2
PwrB_P

PwrB_P3 13

To R,S,T, A

SUS2A 14

Mon

Solenoid volts
monitor to JR1,
JS1, JT1, JA1

PTR2
K4_3

PwrB_N

P28

PTR2

JT1
PTR2

2
3

RD

To R,S,T, A

Misc. tie points,


no internal
connections

NC2 40
NC3 41

To JR1,
JS1,JT1,
JA1

NC4 42

TRP2 44

CL

PwrC_P

TRP3 46

K4_2

47

K4_3

TRP5

Secondary E-Stop when


applicable, remove jumper
48
to enable function.
TRP6

SOL2A

17 solenoid
18 +

SOL2B

19

Trip

PwrC_P2 22
PwrC_P3 23
SUS3A 24

Sol.
Power
Monitor

PwrA_P
PwrB_P

Solenoid volts
monitor to JR1,
JS1, JT1, JA1

PTR3
PTR3

J2

J2

SOL3A

PwrC_P

P28VV

K4_1

16

SUS2D

PwrC_P1 21

Mon

PwrC_N

TRP4 45

15

37

TRP1 43

Primary E-Stop

SUS2B
SUS2C

PTR3

PTR3
NC1 39 ID

J2

J2

SOL2A

ID
ID

<T>
VTUR
J4

PwrB_P2 12

SUS3B

25

SUS3C

26

SUS3D

27

SOL3A

Trip
solenoid
28 +

SOL3B

29
38

AND
Monitor
(3)

JA1
JR1
JS1
JT1

To R,S,T,A

J2

To relay K25A on
TTUR driven from
TRES

TRPS Terminal Board

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 17

J2, power
buses from
TRPS
Simplex
system
uses JA1

JA1

Terminal
Board
TRPS

Terminal Board TRES


PwrA_N

P28A
P28X

PwrB_N

PwrA_P

PwrC_N

PwrB_P

P28Y

PwrC_P

P28
ID
<P>
VPRO
J3

Sol.
To JX1, Power
JY1,JZ1, Monitor
JA1

P28Z

JX1
2
3

RD

SUS1A
PwrA_P
Mon

ETR1

ETR1

ETR1

ID
ID

P28
RD

01

Trip
solenoid
SOL1A 03 +

SUS1B

02

SOL1B

04

PwrA_P 08
PwrA_N 09

PwrA_N

JY1
2
3

To X,Y,Z, A

Mon

ETR2
PwrB_P

ID

ETR2

P28

ETR2

JZ1
PwrB_N

2
3

RD

To X,Y,Z,A

ETR3

Mon
PwrC_P

ID

ETR3

P28VV
K4CL

K4CL

To TTURH1B
To relay K25A
on TTUR

From
PDM

2
RD 3

K4CL

Servo Clamp

SUS2A

11

SUS2B

12

JX1
JY1
JZ1
JA1

ETR3
PwrC_N

J2

Trip
solenoid
SOL2A 13 +
SOL2B

14

PwrB_P

18

PwrB_N

19

J2

ETR3

To TSVO
boards on
J1
SMX systems

Several jumper
positions for different
applications

ETR2
J2

<P>
VPRO
J3

J2

ETR1

To X,Y,Z, A

<P>
VPRO
J3

J2

SUS3A

21

SUS3B

22

J2

Trip
solenoid
SOL3A 23 +
SOL3B

24

PwrC_P

28

PwrC_N

29

To JX1, JY1,
JZ1, JA1

Mon

Exc_P

J25
2

J2

RD 3

JH1 Excit_P

Mon

JX1
JY1
JZ1
JA1

Excitation
volts

NS
7

NS

35

TRP1A

36 TRP1B

Trip interlock

.
.
.

Excitation_N
BCOM

7 circuits as above

TRPS Terminal Board (continued)

18 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Installation
In the TRPS board, three trip solenoids are wired directly to the first and second I/O
terminal blocks. The primary emergency stop and optional secondary emergency
stop are wired to the second terminal block. Trip solenoid power is supplied
throu0gh plugs JP1, JP2, and JP3. The wiring connections are shown in the
following figure.

Primary Trip Terminal Board TRPS


(Small/Medium Steam Turbine)
x

PwrA_P2
SUS1A
SUS1C
SOL1A

x
x
x
x
x

PwrB_P2
SUS2A
SUS2C
SOL2A

x
x
x
x
x

PwrC_P2
SUS3A

x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

PwrA_P1
PwrA_P3
SUS1B
SUS1D
SOL1B
PwrB_P1
PwrB_P3
SUS2B
SUS2D
SOL2B
PwrC_P1
PwrC_P3

JT1
125/24 V dc, bus A

JP1

125/24 V dc, bus B

JP2

125/24 V dc, bus C

JP3

PTR1
JS1

PTR2

PTR3
x

SUS3C
SOL3A

x
x
x
x
x

PwrA_N
PwrC_N
NC2
NC4
Primary E-Stop TRP2
TRP3
TRP6

x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

K4_3

SUS3B
SUS3D
SOL3B

JA1

JR1

K4_1

PwrB_N
NC1
NC3
TRP1
TRP4 Primary E-Stop
TRP5

K4_2
J2

Cable to TRES

Jumper

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 V insulation

Terminal blocks can be unplugged


from terminal board for maintenance

TRPS Terminal Board Wiring

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 19

In the TRES board, the three trip solenoids are wired directly to the first I/O terminal
block. The seven trip interlocks are wired to the second terminal block. Trip solenoid
power is supplied through plug J2 from TRPS, and contact excitation comes through
JH1 from the PDM. The wiring connections are shown in the following figure.

Emergency Trip Terminal


Board TRES
(Small/Medium Steam
Turbine)

JZ1
JH1

J25

J2

J1

SUS1B
SOL1B

x
x
x

PwrA_P

x
x

SUS2B
SOL2B

x
x
x

PwrB_P

x
x

SUS3B
SOL3B

x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

SUS1A
SOL1A

Cable to TRPS

ETR1

PwrA_N
SUS2A
SOL2A

JY1

PwrB_N
SUS3A
SOL3A

ETR2

ETR3
x
x

PwrC_P

x
x
x
x

TRP1(L)
TRP2(L)
TRP3(L)
TRP4(L)
TRP5(L)
TRP6(L)
TRP7(L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JA1

JX1

PwrC_N

TRP1(H)
TRP2(H)
TRP3(H)
TRP4(H)
TRP5(H)
TRP6(H)
TRP7(H)

Trip interlocks
1 through 7

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 V insulation

Cable for Simplex


applications

Terminal blocks can be unplugged


from terminal board for maintenance

TRES Terminal Board Wiring

20 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

TPRO Turbine Protection Terminal Board


The VPRO) and associated terminal board (TPRO) provide an independent
emergency overspeed protection system. The protection system consists of triple
redundant VPRO boards in a module separate from the turbine control system,
controlling the trip solenoids through TREG.

TPRO Terminal Board

VPRO- R8

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Ethernet
IONet
I
O
N
E
T

JY1
Cables to VPRO-T8

J
5

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
x

J
6

P5
COM
P28A
P28B
E
T
H
R

JY5

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

RUN
FAIL
STAT
8
X
4
Y
T 2
Z
1
R
C
S
E
R

JZ5

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

JZ1

JX1

J
3

Cables to VPRO-S8

J
4

P
A
R
A
L

JX5
F
VPRO
x

N
x

P
O
W
E
R
x

Cables to VPRO-R8
x

To TREG
To second TREG
(optional)
Shield
bar
Barrier type terminal
blocks can be unplugged
from board for maintenance

37-pin "D" shell


type connectors
with latching
fasteners

Turbine Protection Terminal Board, VPRO Board, and Cabling

The following figure shows how the VTUR and VPRO processor boards share in the
turbine protection scheme. Either one can independently trip the turbine through the
relays on TRPG or TREG.

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 21

VTUR

Special speed cable

JR5 TTUR
JS5
JT5

J5

Two
xfrs

JR1
JS1
Optional
daughterboard

JT1

3 relays
Gen Synch
335 V dc from <Q>
J3 J4 J5

JR1

TRPG

JS1

J3

JT1

J4

To second
TRPG board
(optional)

J4

9 relays
(3 x 3 PTR's)
J1
J2

125 V dc
Cable

JX1

J2

TREG

J1

JY1

VPRO

Trip signal to
TSVO TB's

JZ1

J3
To second
TREG Board
(optional)

J4
J5
J6

Trip solenoids,
three circuits

12 relays
JH1

(9 ETR's,
3 econ relays)

P125 V dc from <PDM>


NEMA class F
Special speed cable

JX5

TPRO

JY5
J7
JZ5
JX1

2 transformers

JY1
JZ1

125 V dc

Turbine Control and Protection Boards

22 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Termination Board TPRO


Noise suppression

1
Generator V
120 V ac
from PT

ID

TCY1H
TCY1L
TCZ1H
TCZ1L
P24V1
V dc
20mA1
mAret

J6

J6

J6

Overspeed
Em Stop
Sync
Check
Overtemp

Overspeed
Em Stop
Sync
Check
Overtemp

Overspeed
Em Stop
Sync
Check
Overtemp

JY1

NS

To TTUR

TCX1L

VPRO T8
Protection

JX1

Noise suppression

TCX1H

VPRO S8
Protection

NS

Bus V
120 Vac
from PT

VPRO R8
Protection

13

Thermocouple inputs

CJ

NS

14

Three TC circuits to X

NS

ID

CJ

19

JZ1

NS

Three TC circuits to Y

20

NS

CJ

25

NS

Three TC circuits to Z

26

NS

P28VV
Current
Limiter

5
7

J5

J5

J5

J3

J3

J3

J4

J4

J4

ID

VDC

P28V,X
P28V,Y
P28V,Z

JPA1

20 mA
250 ohms To R8,S8, T8

8
Open

Ret

One of the above circuits

JPB1
P24V2
20 mA2

P28VV

Current
limiter

10

250
ohms

To TREG and
trip solenoids

To R8, S8, T8

Two of the above circuits


JX5
#1
Emergency
magnetic
speed
pickup

MX1H

31
NS

MX1H

32
3 circuits

#2
emergency
magnetic
speed
pickup

MY1H

37

MY1L

38

#3
emergency
magnetic
speed
pickup

MZ1H

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling
ID

NS
3 circuits

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling

JY5

ID

GEI-100566

MZ1L

43
44

NS
3 circuits

Filter
Clamp
Ac
Coupling

JZ5
ID

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 23

Installation
The generator and bus potential transformers and the analog inputs are wired to the
first TPRO terminal block. The magnetic speed pickups are wired to the second
block. Jumpers JP1A and JP1B are set to give either a 420 mA or voltage input on
the first of the three analog inputs. The wiring connections are shown in the
following figure.

Turbine Protection
Termination Board TPRO

JZ1
ma

JP1A

Gen (L)
Bus (L)
20mA1
mAret
20mA2
20mA3
TC1X (L)
TC2X (L)
TC3X (L)
TC1Y (L)
TC2Y (L)
TC3Y (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

VOLTS

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

Gen (H)
Bus (H)
P24V1
VDC
P24V2
P24V3
TC1X (H)
TC2X (H)
TC3X (H)
TC1Y (H)
TC2Y (H)
TC3Y (H)

Gen
volts
Analog
inputs

OPEN RETURN
JP1B

JZ5

JY1

To VPRO-Z
J6

Thermocouple
inputs

To J5
JY5
x

TC1Z (L)
TC2Z (L)
TC3Z (L)
MX1 (L)
MX2 (L)
MX3 (L)
MY1 (L)
MY2 (L)
MY3 (L)
MZ1 (L)
MZ2 (L)
MZ3 (L)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

TC1Z (H)
TC2Z (H)
TC3Z (H)
MX1 (H)
MX2 (H)
MX3 (H)
MY1 (H)
MY2 (H)
MY3 (H)
MZ1 (H)
MZ2 (H)
MZ3 (H)

Up to two #12 AWG wires per


point with 300 V insulation

JX1
Magnetic
speed
pickups

To VPRO-Y
J6

To J5
JX5

To J5

Terminal blocks can be


unplugged from terminal board
for maintenance

To VPRO-X
J6

Terminal Board TPRO

24 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

Operation
The main purpose of the <P> protection module is emergency overspeed (EOS)
protection for the turbine. In addition, the module has backup synchronization check
protection, three analog current inputs, and nine thermocouple inputs, primarily
intended for exhaust overtemperature protection on gas turbines.
The VPRO board has a VME
interface to allow
programming and testing in a
VME rack; however, the
backplane is neutralized when
plugged into the protection
module to eliminate any
continuity between the three
independent sections.

The protection module is always triple redundant with three completely separate and
independent sections named X, Y, and Z. Any one of these sections can be powered
down and replaced while the turbine is running without jeopardizing the protection
system. Each section contains its own I/O interface, processor, power supply, and
Ethernet communications (IONet) to the control modules. The communications
allow initiation of test commands from the control module to the protection module
and the monitoring of EOS system diagnostics in the control module and on the
operator interface. Communications are resident on the VPRO board which is the
heart of the system.

Features
Speed Control and Overspeed Protection
Speed control and overspeed protection is implemented with six passive, magnetic
speed pickups. The first three are monitored by the control module(s) which use the
median signal for speed control and the primary overspeed protection. The second
three are separately connected to the X, Y, and Z sections of the protection module.
Provision is made for nine passive magnetic speed pickups or active pulse rate
transducers (TTL type) on the TPRO terminal board with three being monitored by
each of the X, Y, and Z sections. Separate overspeed trip settings are programmed
into the application software for the primary and emergency overspeed trip limits,
and a second emergency overspeed trip limit must be programmed into the I/O
configurator to confirm the EOS trip point.
The speed is calculated by counting passing teeth on the wheel and measuring the
time involved. Another protection feature is the calculation of the rate of change of
speed which is compared with 100%/sec and transmitted to the control module to trip
the unit if it is detected after the turbine reaches a predetermined steady-state speed.
This steady-state speed limit is a tuning constant located in the controllers
application software. Another speed threshold which is monitored by the EOS
system is 10% speed. This is transmitted to the control module to verify that there is
no gross disagreement between the first set of three speed pickups being monitored
by the controller (for speed control and the primary overspeed protection) and the
second set of three speed pickups being monitored by the EOS system.

Interface To Trip Solenoids


The trip system combines the primary trip interface from the control module(s) with
the EOS trip interface from the protection module. Three separate, triple redundant
trip solenoids (also called electrical trip devices - ETDs) are used to interface with
the hydraulics. The ETDs are connected between the TRPG and TREG terminal
boards. A separately fused 125 V dc feeder is provided from the turbine control for
each solenoid which energize in the run mode and de-energize in the trip mode.

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 25

Backup Synch Check Protection


Backup synch check protection is provided in the <P> protection module. The
generator and bus voltages are supplied from two, single phase, potential
transformers (PTs) secondary output supplying a nominal 115 V rms. The maximum
cable length between the PTs and the turbine control is 100 meters of 18 AWG
twisted, shielded wire. Each PT is magnetically isolated with a 1,500 V rms rated
barrier and a circuit load less than 3 VA. The synch algorithms are based on phase
lock loop techniques. Phase error between the generator and bus voltages is less than
+/-1 degree at nominal voltage and 50/60 Hz. A frequency range of 45 to 66 Hz is
supported with the measured frequency within 0.05% of the input frequency. The
algorithm is illustrated under TTUR, generator synchronizing.
Each PT input is internally connected in parallel to the X, Y, and Z sections of the
Protection Module. The triple redundant phase slip windows result in a voted logical
output on the TREG terminal board which drives the K25A relay. This relays
contacts are connected in series with the synch permissive relay (K25P) and the auto
synch relay (K25) to insure that no false command is issued to close the generator
breaker. Similarly, contacts from the K25A contact are connected in series with the
contacts from remote, manual synchronizing equipment to insure no false
commands.

Thermocouple and Analog Inputs


Thermocouple and analog inputs are available in the protection module, primarily for
gas turbine applications. Nine thermocouple inputs are monitored with three
connected to each section of the protection module. These are generally used for
backup exhaust overtemperature protection. Also, one 5, 10 V dc, 420 mA
(selectable) input, and two 420 mA inputs can be connected to the TPRO terminal
board which feeds the inputs in parallel to the three sections of the protection
module.

Power Supply
Each VPRO board has its own on-board power supply. This generates 5 V dc and 28
V dc using 125 V dc supplied from the cabinet PDM. The entire TMR VPRO
module therefore has three power supplies for high reliability.

Specifications
VPRO Board Specifications
Item

Specification

Number of inputs

TPRO: 9

VPRO: 3

26 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

Passive speed pickups


1
Generator and 1 bus voltage
9
Thermocouples
1
420 mA current or voltage
2
420 mA current
Passive speed pickups
1
Generator and 1 bus voltage
3
Thermocouples
1
420 mA current or voltage
2
420 mA current
7
Trip interlocks
2
Emergency stop

GEI-100566

Number of Outputs

TREG: 3

VPRO: 6

Power Supply Voltage

Trip solenoids per TREG


3
Economizer relays
1
Breaker relay command, K25A on TTUR
1
Servo clamp relay contact, to TSVO boards
Trip solenoids
6
Economizer relays
1
Breaker relay command, K25A on TTUR
1
Servo clamp relay contact, to TSVO boards

TPRO: 28 V dc from X, Y, and Z boards, voted


VPRO: Input supply 125 V dc (70145 V dc)
Output 5 V dc and 28 V dc

Frame Rate

Up to 100 Hz

MPU Characteristics

Output resistance 200 ohms with inductance of 85 mH.


Output generates 150 V p-p into 60k ohms at the TPRO terminal
block, with insufficient energy for a spark.
The maximum short circuit current is approximately 100 mA.
The system applies up to 400 ohm normal mode load to the input
signal to reduce the voltage at the terminals.

MPU Cable

Sensors can be up to 300 m (984 ft) from the cabinet, assuming


that shielded pair cable is used, with typical 70 nF single ended or
35 nF differential capacitance, and 15 ohms resistance.

MPU Pulse Rate Range

2 Hz to 20 kHz

MPU Pulse Rate Accuracy

0.05% of reading; resolution is 15 bits at 100 Hz


Noise of the acceleration measurement is less than 50 Hz/sec
for a 10,000 Hz signal being read at 10 ms.

MPU Input Circuit Sensitivity

Minimum signal is 27 mV pk at 2 Hz
Minimum signal is 450 mV pk at 14 kHz

Generator and Bus Voltage


Sensors

Two single-phase potential transformers, 115 V rms secondary


Voltage accuracy is 0.5% of rated V rms
Frequency accuracy 0.05%
Phase difference measurement better than 1 degree.
Allowable voltage range for synchronizing is 75 to 130 V rms.
Each input has a load of less than 3 VA.

Thermocouple Inputs

Same specifications as for VTCC board

Analog Inputs

Same specifications as for VAIC board

Diagnostics
Board diagnostics cover the thermocouple limits, reference voltage, cold junction,
analog input health, and contact input test failure. Relay diagnostics cover the trip
relay driver and contact feedbacks, solenoid voltage, economizer relay driver and
contact feedbacks, K25A relay driver and coil, and the servo clamp relay driver and
contact feedback. Voltage diagnostics cover the solenoid power bus, and the voltage
to the solenoids.
Connectors JX1, JY1, JZ1, JX5, JY5, and JZ5 on the terminal board have their own
ID device, which is interrogated by the I/O board. The ID device is a read-only chip
coded with the terminal board serial number, board type, revision number, and the
plug location.

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 27

Configuration
Typical VPRO-TPRO Configuration
Parameter

Description

Choices

Turbine_Type

Define the type of turbine from selection of ten types

Two gas turbine


Two LM
Two large steam
One medium steam
One small steam
Two stage GT

LMTripZEnable

On LM machine, when no PR on Z, enable vote for trip

Enable, disable

OT_Trip_Enbl

Enable overtemperature trip

Enable, disable

OvrTemp_Trip

Iso-thermal overtemperature trip setting for exhaust


thermocouples in degree F

60 to 2,000

CPD_Corner

Overtemperature trip compressor discharge


pressure in psi at which CDP bias starts

0 to 450

CPD_Slope

Overtemperature trip compressor discharge pressure


bias slope in degrees F/psi

10 to 0

TA_Trip_Enab1

Steam, enable trip anticipation on ETR1

Enable, disable

RatedRPM_TA

Steam, rated RPM, used for trip anticipation calculation

0 to 20,000

Auto Reset

Automatic restoring of thermocouples removed from


scan

Enable, disable

DiagSolPwrA

When using TREL/TRES, solenoid power, BusA,


diagnostic enable

Enable, disable

Min_MA_Input

Minimum mA for healthy 420 mA Input

0 to 21

Max_MA_Input

Maximum mA for healthy 420 mA Input

0 to 21

AccelCalType

Select acceleration calculation type

Slow, medium, fast

Configuration

J5:IS200TPROH1A

J5 cable section of TPRO board

PulseRate1

First of three speed inputs - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

PRType

Selects gearing (resolution)

Unused, PR<6,000 Hz,


PR>6,000 Hz

PRScale

Pulses per revolution (output RPM)

0 to 1,000

OS_Setpoint

Overspeed trip setpoint in RPM

0 to 20,000

OS_Tst_Delta

Offline overspeed test setpoint delta in RPM

-2,000 to 2,000

Zero_Speed

Zero speed for this shaft in RPM

0 to 20,000

Min_Speed

Minimum speed for this shaft in RPM

0 to 20,000

Accel_Trip

Enable Acceleration trip

Enable, disable

Acc-Setpoint

Accelerate trip setpoint in RPM/second

0 to 20,000

TMR_DiffLimt

Difference limit for voted pulse rate inputs in


engineering units

0 to 20,000

J6:IS200TPROH1A

J6 cable section of TPRO board

28 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

BusPT_KVolts

kV rms, bus potential transformer - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

PT_Input

PT input in kV rms for PT_Output

0 to 1,000

PT_Output

PT output in V rms for PT_Input-typically 115

60 to 150

TMR_DiffLimt

Difference limit for voted PT inputs in %

0 to 100

GenPT_KVolts

kV rms, generator PT, configuration similar to bus PT board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

TC11

Thermocouple 1, for X module (first of 3) - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Select thermocouple type or mV input

Unused, mV, T, K, J, E

Low pass filter

Enable 2 Hz low pass filter

Enable, disable

TC21

Thermocouple 1, for Y module (first of three)


configure as above - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

TC31

Thermocouple 1, for Z module (first of three)


configure as above - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Cold Junction

CJ for thermocouples 1-3

Point edit (input FLOAT)

ThermCplType

TMR_DiffLimt Difference limit for voted TMR CJ inputs in degrees F

60 to 2,000

AnalogIn1

First of three analog inputs - board point

Point edit (input FLOAT)

Input Type

Type of analog input

Unused, 420 mA, 10 V

Low_Input

Input mA at low value

10 to 20

Low_Value

Input value in engineering units at low value

3.402e+38 to 3.402e+38

High_Input

Input mA at high value

10 to 20

High_Value

Input value in engineering units at high mA

3.402e+38 to 3.402e+38

Filter bandwidth in Hz

Unused, 12 Hz, 6 Hz, 3Hz, 1.5


Hz, 0.75 Hz

Trip_Enable

Enable trip for this mA Input

Enable, disable

TripSetpoint

Trip setpoint in engineering units

3.402e+38 to 3.402e+38

Time delay before tripping turbine after signal exceeds


setpoint in seconds

0 to 10

InputFilter

TripTimeDelay

TMR_DiffLimt Difference limit for voted TMR inputs in % of


(High_Value-Low_Value)

0 to 100

J3:IS200TREGH1A

First TREG board (see TREG section for configuration) Connected, not connected

J4:IS200TREGH1A

Second TREG board (optional)

Board Points (Signals)

Description - Point Edit (Enter Signal Connection)

Direction

Type

L3DIAG-VPRO1

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG-VPRO2

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

L3DIAG-VPRO3

Board diagnostic

Input

BIT

PR1_Zero

L14HP_ZE

Input

BIT

PR2_Zero

L14IP_ZE

Input

BIT

PR3_Zero

L14LP_ZE

Input

BIT

Spare

Spare

Input

BIT

OS1_Trip

L12HP_TP

Input

BIT

GEI-100566

Connected, not connected

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 29

OS2_Trip

L12IP_TP

Input

BIT

OS3_Trip

L12LP_TP

Input

BIT

Dec1_Trip

L12HP_DEC

Input

BIT

Dec2_Trip

L12IP_DEC

Input

BIT

Dec3_Trip

L12LP_DEC

Input

BIT

Acc1_Trip

L12HP_ACC

Input

BIT

Acc2_Trip

L12IP_ACC

Input

BIT

Acc3_Trip

L12LP_ACC

Input

BIT

TA_Trip

Trip anticipate trip L12TA_TP

Input

BIT

TA_StpLoss

L30TA

Input

BIT

OT_Trip

L26TRP

Input

BIT

MA1_Trip

L3MA_TRP1

Input

BIT

MA2_Trip

L3MA_TRP2

Input

BIT

MA3_Trip

L3MA_TRP3

Input

BIT

SOL1_Vfdbk

When TREG, trip solenoid 1 voltage

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

SOL6_Vfdbk

When TREG, trip solenoid 6 voltage

Input

BIT

L25A_Cmd

L25A breaker close pulse

Input

BIT

Cont1_TrEnab

Configure - Contact 1 trip enabled

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Cont7_TrEnab

Configure - Contact 7 trip enabled

Input

BIT

Acc1_TrEnab

Configure - Accelerate 1 trip enabled

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

Acc3_TrEnab

Configure - Accelerate 3 trip enabled

Input

BIT

OT-TrEnab

Configure - Overtemperature trip enabled

Input

BIT

GT_1Shaft

Configure - Gas turbine, 1 shaft enabled

Input

BIT

GT_2Shaft

Configure - Gas turbine, 2 shaft enabled

Input

BIT

LM_2Shaft

Configure - LM turbine, 2 shaft enabled

Input

BIT

LM_3Shaft

Configure - LM turbine, 3 shaft enabled

Input

BIT

LargeSteam

Configure - Large steam 1, enabled

Input

BIT

MediumSteam

Configure - Medium steam, enabled

Input

BIT

SmallSteam

Configure - Small steam, enabled

Input

BIT

STag_GT_1S

Configure - Stage 1 shaft, enabled

Input

BIT

STag_GT_2S

Configure - Stage 2 shaft, enabled

Input

BIT

ETR1_Enab

Configure - ETR1 relay enabled

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

ETR6_Enab

Configure - ETR6 relay enabled

Input

BIT

K4CL_Enab

Configure - Servo clamp relay enabled

Input

BIT

K25A_Enab

Configure - Sync check relay enabled

Input

BIT

30 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

L5CFG1_Trip

HP configure trip

Input

BIT

L5CFG2_Trip

IP configure trip

Input

BIT

L5CFG3_Trip

LP configure trip

Input

BIT

OS1_SP_CfgEr

HP overspeed setpoint configure mismatch error

Input

BIT

OS2_SP_CfgEr

IP overspeed setpoint configure mismatch error

Input

BIT

OS3_SP_CfgEr

LP overspeed setpoint configure mismatch error

Input

BIT

ComposTrip1

Composite trip 1

Input

BIT

ComposTrip2

Composite trip 2

Input

BIT

ComposTrip3

Composite trip 3

Input

BIT

L5ESTOP1

ESTOP 1 trip, TREG, J3

Input

BIT

L5ESTOP2

ESTOP 2 trip, TREG, J4

Input

BIT

L5Cont1_Trip

Contact 1 trip

Input

BIT

Input

BIT

L5Cont7_Trip

Contact 7 trip

Input

BIT

LPShaftLock

LP shaft locked

Input

BIT

Bus Freq

SFL 2 Hz

Input

FLOAT

GenFreq

SF 2 Hz

Input

FLOAT

Gen VoltsDiff

DV_ERR kV rms - generator low is negative

Input

FLOAT

GenFreqDiff

SFDIFF2 slip Hz - generator slow is negative

Input

FLOAT

GenPhaseDiff

SSDIFF2 phase degrees - generator lag is negative

Input

FLOAT

PR1_Accel

HP accelerate in RPM/second

Input

FLOAT

PR2_Accel

IP accelerate in RPM/second

Input

FLOAT

PR3_Accel

LP accelerate in RPM/second

Input

FLOAT

PR1_Max

HP maximum speed since last zero speed in RPM

Input

FLOAT

PR2_Max

IP maximum speed since last zero speed in RPM

Input

FLOAT

PR3_Max

LP maximum speed since last zero speed in RPM

Input

FLOAT

SynCk_Perm

L25A_PERM - sync check permissive

Output

BIT

SynCk_ByPass

L25A_BYPASS - sync check bypass

Output

BIT

Cross_Trip

L4Z_XTRP - control cross trip

Output

BIT

OnLineOS1Tst

L97HP_TST1 - online HP vverspeed test

Output

BIT

OnLineOS1X

L43EOST_ONL - online HP overspeed test, with auto


reset

Output

BIT

OnLineOS2Tst

L97IP_TST1 - online IP overspeed test

Output

BIT

OnLineOS3Tst

L97LP_TST1 - online LP overspeed test

Output

BIT

OffLineOS1Tst

L97HP_TST2 - online HP overspeed test

Output

BIT

OffLineOS2Tst

L97IP_TST2 - offline IP overspeed test

Output

BIT

OffLineOS3Tst

L97LP_TST2 - offline LP overspeed test

Output

BIT

TrpAntcptTst

L97A_TST - trip anticipate test

Output

BIT

LokdRotorByp

L97LR_BYP - locked rotor bypass

Output

BIT

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 31

HPZeroSpdByp

L97ZSC_BYP - HP zero speed check bypass

Output

BIT

TestETR1

L97ETR1 - ETR1 test, true deenergizes relay

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

TestETR4

L97ETR4 - ETR4 test, true deenergizes relay

Output

BIT

PTR1

L20PTR1 - primary trip relay CMD for diagnostic only

Output

BIT

Output

BIT

PTR6

L20PTR6 - primary trip relay CMD for diagnostic only

Output

BIT

PR_Max_Rst

Maximum speed reset

Output

BIT

CJBackup

Estimated TC CJ temperature in degrees F

Output

FLOAT

OS1_Setpoint

HP overspeed setpoint in RPM

Output

FLOAT

OS2_Setpoint

IP overspeed setpoint in RPM

Output

FLOAT

OS3_Setpoint

LP overspeed detpoint in RPM

Output

FLOAT

OS1_TATrpSp

PR1 overspeed trip setpoint in RPM for trip anticipate


Fn

Output

FLOAT

CPD

Compressor discharge pressure for overtemperature


trip CPD bias

Output

FLOAT

DriveFreq

Drive (generator) frequency (Hz), used for non standard


drive configuration

Output

FLOAT

32 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

GEI-100566

I/O Board Alarms


Diagnostic alarms for any I/O board can be displayed and reset from the toolbox. For
troubleshooting and general diagnostic alarm information refer to GEG-6421
Volume I, Chapter 8.
I/O Board Diagnostic Alarms
Board

Fault

Fault Description

Possible Cause

VPRO

Flash Memory CRC Failure

Board firmware programming error


(board will not go online)

CRC failure override is active

Board firmware programming error


(board is allowed to go online)

16

System Limit Checking is Disabled

System checking was disabled by


configuration.

17

Board ID Failure

Failed ID chip on the VME I/O board

18

J3 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3, or


cable problem

19

J4 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4, or


cable problem

20

J5 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J5, or


cable problem

21

J6 ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J6, or


cable problem

22

J3A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J3A, or


cable problem

23

J4A ID Failure

Failed ID chip on connector J4A, or


cable problem

24

Firmware/Hardware Incompatibility

Invalid terminal board connected to


VME I/O board

30

ConfigCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The configuration compatibility code that the firmware is
expecting is different than what is in the tre file for this
board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

31

IOCompatCode mismatch; Firmware: #; Tre: #


The I/O compatibility code that the firmware is expecting
is different than what is in the tre file for this board

A tre file has been installed that is


incompatible with the firmware on the
I/O board. Either the tre file or
firmware must change. Contact the
factory.

32-38

Contact Input # Not Responding to Test Mode. Trip


interlock number # is not reliable

Contact input circuit failure on VPRO


or TREG board.

39-40

Contact Excitation Voltage Test Failure. Contact


excitation voltage has failed, trip interlock monitoring
voltage is lost

Loss of P125 voltage caused by


disconnection of JH1 to TREG, or
disconnect of JX1, JY1, JZ1 on TREG
to J3 on VPRO.

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 33

41-43

Thermocouple ## Raw Counts High. The ##


thermocouple input to the analog to digital converter
exceeded the converter limits and will be removed from
scan

44-46

Thermocouple ## Raw Counts Low. The ## thermocouple The board detected a thermocouple
input to the analog to digital converter exceeded the
open and applied a bias to the circuit
converter limits and will be removed from scan
driving it to a large negative number,
or the TC is not connected, or a
condition such as stray voltage or
noise caused the input to exceed 63
millivolts.

47

Cold Junction Raw Counts High. Cold junction device


input to the A/D converter has exceeded the limits of the
converter. Normally two cold junction inputs are
averaged; if one is detected as bad then the other is
used. If both cold junctions fail, a predetermined value is
used

The cold junction device on the


terminal board has failed.

48

Cold Junction Raw Counts Low. Cold junction device


input to the A/D converter has exceeded the limits of the
converter

The cold junction device on the


terminal board has failed.

49

Calibration Reference # Raw Counts High.


Calibration reference # input to the A/D converter
exceeded the converter limits. If Cal. Ref. 1, all even
numbered TC inputs will be wrong; if Cal. Ref. 2, all odd
numbered TC inputs will be wrong

The precision reference voltage on the


board has failed.

50

Calibration Reference Raw Counts Low.


The precision reference voltage on the
Calibration reference input to the A/D converter exceeded board has failed.
the converter limits

51

Null Reference Raw Counts High. The null (zero)


reference input to the A/D converter has exceeded the
converter limits

The null reference voltage signal on


the board has failed.

52

Null Reference Raw Counts Low. The null (zero)


reference input to the A/D converter has exceeded the
converter limits

The null reference voltage signal on


the board has failed.

53-55

Thermocouple ## Linearization Table High. The thermocouple input has exceeded the range of the linearization
(lookup) table for this type. The temperature will be set to
the table's maximum value

The thermocouple has been


configured as the wrong type, or a
stray voltage has biased the TC
outside of its normal range, or the cold
junction compensation is wrong.

56-58

Thermocouple ## Linearization Table Low. The thermo couple input has exceeded the range of the linearization
(lookup) table for this type. The temperature will be set to
the table's minimum value

The thermocouple has been


configured as the wrong type, or a
stray voltage has biased the TC
outside of its normal range, or the cold
junction compensation is wrong.

59-61

Analog Input # Unhealthy. The number # analog input to


the A/D converter has exceeded the converter limits

The input has exceeded 420 mA


range, or for input #1 if jumpered for
10 V, it has exceeded 10 V range,
or the 250 ohm burden resistor on
TPRO has failed.

63

P15=####.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P15 power


supply is out of the specified +12.75 to +17.25 V
operating limits

Analog 15 V power supply on VPRO


board has failed.

34 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

A condition such as stray voltage or


noise caused the input to exceed +63
millivolts.

GEI-100566

64

N15=####.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The N15 power


supply is out of the specified 17.25 to 12.75 V
operating limits

Analog 15 V power supply on VPRO


board has failed.

67

P28A=####.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28A


power supply is out of the specified 23.8 to 31.0 V
operating limits

The P28A power supply on VPWR


board has failed, test P28A at VPRO
front panel, otherwise there may be a
bad connection at J9, the VPWR to
VPRO interconnect.

68

P28B=####.## Volts is Outside of Limits. The P28B


power supply is out of the specified 23.8 to 31.0 V
operating limits

The P28B power supply on VPWR


board has failed, test P28B at VPRO
front panel, otherwise there may be a
bad connection at J9, the VPWR to
VPRO interconnect.

69-71

Trip Relay (ETR) Driver # Mismatch Requested State.


The state of the command to the Emergency Trip Relay
(ETR) does not match the state of the relay driver
feedback signal; the ETR cannot be reliably driven until
corrected

The ETR # relay driver or relay driver


feedback monitor on the TREG
terminal board has failed, or the
cabling between VPRO and TREG is
incorrect.

75

Servo Clamp Relay Driver Mismatch Requested State.


The state of the command to the servo clamp relay does
not match the state of the servo clamp relay driver
feedback signal; cannot reliably drive the servo clamp
relay until corrected

The servo clamp relay driver or relay


driver feedback monitor on the TREG
board has failed, or the cabling
between VPRO and TREG is
incorrect.

76

K25A Relay (Synch Check) Driver Mismatch Requested


State. The state of the command to the K25A relay does
not match the state of the K25A relay driver feedback
signal; cannot reliably drive the K25A relay until corrected

K25A relay driver or relay driver


feedback on the TREG board has
failed, or the cabling between VPRO
and TREG is incorrect.

83-85

Trip Relay (ETR) Contact # Mismatch Requested State.


The state of the command to the ETR does not match the
state of the ETR contact feedback signal; the ETR cannot
be reliably driven until corrected

The relay driver on TREG may have


failed, or the ETR on the TREG board
has failed, or the cabling between the
VPRO and TREG is incorrect.

99-104

TREG Solenoid Voltage # Mismatch Requested State.


The state of the trip solenoid # does not match the
command logic of the voted ETR # on TREG, and the
voted primary trip relay (PTR) # on TRPG, the ETR
cannot be reliably driven until corrected

The trip solenoid # voltage monitor on


TREG has failed or ETR # driver
failed, or PTR # driver failed. There
may be a loss of 125 V dc via the J2
connector from TRPG, which has a
diagnostic.

72-74

Econ Relay Driver # Mismatch Requested State. The


state of the command to the economizing relay does not
match the state of the economizing relay driver feedback
signal; cannot reliably drive the economizing relay until
corrected

Economizing relay driver # or relay


driver feedback monitor on TREG
board has failed, or the cabling
between VPRO and TREG is
incorrect.

Econ Relay Contact # Mismatch Requested State. The


state of the command to the economizing relay does not
match the state of the economizing relay contact
feedback signal; cannot reliably drive the economizing
relay until corrected

Economizing relay driver # on TREG


board has failed, or the economizing
relay on TREG has failed, or the
cabling between VPRO and TREG is
incorrect.

K25A Relay (Synch Check) Coil Trouble, Cabling to P28V


on TTUR. The state of the command to the K25A relay
does not match the state of the K25A relay contact
feedback signal; cannot reliably drive the K25A relay until
the problem is corrected. The signal path is from VPRO to
TREG to TRPG to VTUR to TTUR

The K25A relay driver or relay driver


feedback on the TREG board has
failed, or the K25A relay on TTUR has
failed, or the cabling between VPRO
and TTUR is incorrect.

77-79

91-93

80-82

86-88
94-96

90

GEI-100566

VPRO Turbine Protection Module 35

89

Servo Clamp Relay Contact Mismatch Requested State.


The state of the command to the servo clamp relay does
not match the state of the servo clamp relay contact
feedback signal; cannot reliably drive the servo clamp
relay until corrected

The servo clamp relay driver or the


servo clamp relay on the TREG board
has failed, or the cabling between
VPRO and TREG is incorrect.

97

TREG J3 Solenoid Power Source is Missing. The P125 V


dc source for driving the trip solenoids is not detected;
cannot reliably drive the trip solenoids

The power detection monitor on the


TREG1 board has failed, or there is a
loss of P125 V dc via the J2 connector
from TRPG board, or the cabling
between VPRO and TREG1 or
between TREG1 and TRPG is
incorrect.

98

TREG J4 Solenoid Power Source is Missing. The P125 V


dc source for driving the trip solenoids is not detected;
cannot reliably drive the trip solenoids K4-K6

The power detection monitor on the


TREG2 board has failed, or there is a
loss of P125 V dc via the J2 connector
from TRPG board, or the cabling
between VPRO and TREG2 or
between TREG2 and TRPG is
incorrect. Also trip relays K4-K6 may
be configured when there is no
TREG2 board.

105

TREL/S, J3, Solenoid Power, Bus A, Absent. The voltage


source for driving the solenoids is not detected on Bus A;
cannot reliably drive these solenoids

Loss of power bus A through J2


connector from TRPL/S

106

TREL/S, J3, Solenoid Power, Bus B, Absent. The voltage


source for driving the solenoids is not detected on Bus B;
cannot reliably drive these solenoids

Loss of power bus B through J2


connector from TRPL/S

107

TREL/S, J3, Solenoid Power, Bus C, Absent. The voltage


source for driving the solenoids is not detected on Bus C;
cannot reliably drive these solenoids

Loss of Power Bus C through J2


connector from TRPL/S

128-319

Logic Signal # Voting mismatch. The identified signal from A problem with the input. This could
this board disagrees with the voted value
be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

320-339

Input Signal # Voting mismatch, Local #, Voted #. The


specified input signal varies from the voted value of the
signal by more than the TMR Diff Limit

A problem with the input. This could


be the device, the wire to the terminal
board, the terminal board, or the
cable.

GE Industrial Systems

+1 540 387 7000


www. Geindustrial.com

36 VPRO Turbine Protection Module

General Electric Company


1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100566

GEI-100567

GE Industrial Systems

VME Power Supply


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
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If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
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Fax:
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(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
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This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
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shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
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GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
- 2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Safety Symbol Legend


Indicates a procedure or condition that, if not strictly
observed, could result in damage to or destruction of
equi pment or data.

Indicates a procedure, practice, condition, or statement that,


if not strictly observed, could result in personal injury or
death.

Section
Page
VME Rack Power Supply .......................................................................................................2
Operation....................................................................................................................................5
Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................8
Specifications..........................................................................................................................10
Removal and Installation.......................................................................................................11
VME Rack Redundant Power Supply Module (RPSM)..................................................15
Operation..................................................................................................................................17
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting........................................................................................19
Removal and Installation.......................................................................................................19

VME Rack Power Supply


The VME rack power supply mounts on the side of the VME control and interface
modules. It supplies + 5, 12, 15, and 28 V dc to the VME backplane and an
optional 335 V dc output is provided for powering flame detectors connected to
TRPG. Two supply input voltage selections are available. There is a 125 V dc input
supply that is powered from a Power Distribution Module (PDM) and a low voltage
version for 24 V dc operation.
Note A different power supply is used on the stand-alone control rack which only
powers the Mark VI controller, VDSK, and VCMI.

2 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

PSA

PSB

POWER
SUPPLY

PULL TO TOGGLE

1 (ON)

SWITCH

0 (OFF)

GREEN LED
RED LED
YELLOW LED

NORMAL
FAULT
AVAILABLE

REV. NO.
GE CAT. NO.
S/N

PS335

PS125 or PS24

PS335

PS125 or PS24

PS28C

PS28B

PS28A
IS2020LVPSG1
and
IS2020RKPSG1

PS28

PSSTAT

IS2020LVPSG2 -4
and
IS2020RKPSG2-3

VME Rack Power Supply, Front, Side, and Bottom Views

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 3

PS24

P24 3
N24 2
1

PS125

NC

PSB

18 22,26,30

Suppression
OV Protect

Control
Power

14

14

12

10

OV Protect

16

Suppression

OV Protect

N12V
10 W
Ret

OV Protect

Suppression

P15V
100 W
+
Ret

Enable/Status

OV Protect

Suppression

P15V
50 W
+
Ret

Enable

Yellow Avail

On/Off
switch

10

UV Detect

12

Suppression

P12V
25 W
+
Ret

125 or 24V
Power

16

OV Protect

OV Protect

Suppression

P5.0V
150 W
s
s Ret

24,28,32 20

IS2020LVPSG2,
G3 & G4
24V Input

PS24

P24 3
N24 2
1

3
4

P125 2
N125 1

18,22,26,30

Suppression
OV Protect

Suppression

Suppression

UV Detect

Yellow Avail

On/Off
switch

N12V
25 W
Ret

125 or 24V
Power

Control
Power

P12V
50 W
+
Ret

Suppression

P5.0V
75 W x 2
s
s Ret

IS2020RKPSG2 & G3
125V Input

PSB

NC

24,28,32,20

PS125

P125 2
N125 1
3

IS2020LVPSG1
24V Input

Enable Control
Logic
Enable Control
Logic

IS2020RKPSG1
125V Input

Normal

Fault

32

28

26

N15V
100 W
Ret

PSA
32

30

Suppression
OV Protect

N28V
50 W
Ret

28

26

Suppression
OV Protect

22

24

22

OV Protect

Suppression

18

20

3 2

14

18

16

14

Suppression
OV Protect

P28V (B)
100 W
Ret
+

RKPSG2 & LVPSG4


335V Option

Suppression
OV Protect

Ret

16

10

Suppression
OV Protect

12

Suppression
OV Protect

P28V (D)
100 W
Ret
+

3
2
1

PS28

RKPSG2 & LVPSG2


400W Option

+ 3
2
1

PS28B

+ 3
2
1

PS28A

+ 3
2
1

PS28C

Suppression
OV Protect

P28V (E)
50 W
Ret
+

To safety Ground

10

P28V (C)
100 W
Ret
+

12

Suppression
OV Protect

Suppression
OV Protect

Suppression
OV Protect

20

P28V (D)
50 W
Ret
+

P28V (C)
50 W
Ret
+

To safety Ground

P28V (B)
50 W
Ret

P335VDC

P28V (A)
100 W
Ret
+

24

Suppression
OV Protect

Suppression
OV Protect

1 2 3 4

30

P28V (A)
50 W
Ret

RKPSG1 335V

3 2

Suppression
OV Protect

Ret

P335VDC

N28V
25 W
Ret

IS2020RKPSG2- 3 & IS2020RKPSG2- 3


125/24VDC Input
300/400 W Output
Power Supplies

Normal

Fault

PSSTAT

PSA

Green

Red

N15V
50 W
Ret

Suppression
OV Protect

OV Faults

Green

Red

IS2020RKPSG1 & IS2020LVPSG1


125/24VDC Input
400 W Output
Power Supplies

STAT1
STAT2

From 125V
Supply

From 24V
Supply

From 125V
Supply

From 24V
Supply

ID

P335V
1.68 W
+
Ret
P335V
1.68 W
+
Ret

4 VME Power Supply


IDSIG
IDGND

Block Diagram of RKPS and LVPS VME of the Power Supplies

GEI-100567

There are currently seven major variations of the VME rack power supply. These
variations provide different power supply input and output requirements. The
following table defines these variations.
VME Rack Power Supply Option Definitions
IS2020
Part
Number

Input
Voltage

Output
Rating

+28V
PSA
Outputs

+28V
Remote
Outputs

PS335
Output

Status
ID
Output

Support
Redundant
Operation

LVPSG1

24VDC

400W

Qty. 5

Qty. 3

No

No

No

RKPSG1

125VDC

400W

Qty. 5

Qty. 3

Yes

No

No

RKPSG2*

125VDC

400W

Qty. 5

Qty. 1

Yes

Yes

Yes

RKPSG3*

125VDC

400W

Qty. 5

Qty. 1

No

Yes

Yes

LVPSG2*

24VDC

400W

Qty. 5

Qty. 1

No

Yes

Yes

LVPSG3*

24VDC

300W

Qty. 3

None

No

Yes

Yes

LVPSG4*

24VDC

300W

Qty. 3

None

Yes

Yes

Yes

*Newer design power supplies

With the exception of the number of remote 28 V outputs, the RKPSG2 and
LVPSG2 are designed to be direct replacements for the RKPSG1 and LVPSG1
respectively. These two supplies have been replaced with the newer designs (marked
with asterisk in the table above).

Operation
Newer supply designs also
have a status output that
mimics the status of the green
LED and an ID output that
uniquely identifies the supply
back to the system.

The VME Rack power supply has only one user control, the power switch, and three
status LED indicators. The power switch provides front control of the power supply
output voltages and when toggled serves as a fault reset. The yellow, red and green
LEDs indicate the status of the input power, fault presence and normal operation.
Power Switch:
The front panel power switch is a locking type that must be pulled out to change
position. This switch is a low voltage control to enable or disable the output
voltages. If the red LED is ON indicating a fault condition the power switch can be
toggled OFF and then back ON again to clear the fault. The fault will only be cleared
if the condition the caused it no longer exists.
Yellow LED:
When the power switch is OFF the yellow LED will indicate the status of the input
power. If this LED is ON there is power present on the supply input connector. For
the newer design, the yellow LED will only turn ON if the input voltage is above the
input under voltage fault threshold.
Red LED
This LED will only be ON if there is input power, the power switch is ON and a fault
has been detected.
Green LED/Status Output:
If there is input power, the power switch is ON, and there are no detectable faults,
the Green LED will be ON. The newer designs also have a status output that mimics
the status of this LED. The status output is a NO solid state relay contact that will be
CLOSED when the green LED is ON.

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 5

Fault Conditions
There are three classes of faults:

Those that transiently shutdown an output

Those that require some reset action to clear

Permanent failures that require the replacement of the supply.

This section describes the first two fault classes and assumes the cause of the fault is
external. For a detailed fault diagnostics, refer to the section, Diagnostics and
Troubleshooting.
When the external condition
causing the current limit
condition is corrected, the
output voltage will return to
normal.

If an overcurrent condition exists on an output, the voltage on that output will fold
back as required to maintain the constant current limit output. For every output
other than the 5 V supply, this condition is not detectable at the supply and the green
LED will remain ON. Detection of a low output voltage due to excessive output
current has to be detected at the system level through the power supply voltage
monitoring. The newer design also has an over temperature monitor of the output
modules and a current limit detector on the optional 335V supply. These additional
fault detectors may cause the red LED to come on when an output is in current limit
but the red LED will also go out when the output voltage returns to normal.
The 5 V current limit is a special case due to the 5 V undervoltage detector. If the
current limit causes the 5 V output voltage to fold back below the UV threshold, all
of the other outputs will be disabled until the 5 V output voltage returns to a voltage
above the UV threshold.
All of the other faults will shut down one or all of the outputs until the external cause
of the fault condition is removed and the supply is reset. A reset can be initiated
through the front panel power switch or by removing and reapplying input power to
the supply. Output overvoltage faults on the newer design require the removal of
input power for a minimum of one minute to reset the fault once the source of the
fault has been removed. Below is a power supply fault summary.

Input undervoltage

(Latched)

Input overvoltage

(Newer Design Only)

P5 output undervoltage

Output overvoltage

(Latched)

Over temperature

(Newer Design Only)

The following figure shows the power supply connections to the VME rack and the
distribution of the power supply outputs.

6 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

PS28 or PS28C Configuration:

Note: The power supply PS28 or PS28C may be


isolated from the I/O rack for external use. One plug,
two positions Normal (PL2), Isolation (PS3), for
selection; Plug is located on left side of rack (from the
front). P28A and P28B are for internal cabinet use only,
notto go outside of the cabinet.

Power Supply
PS335

PS28A

PS125 or
PS24

PSA

Ret

Ret

12

10

6
Ret

14

P28E

16

P28D

18

Ret

20

Ret

22

P28C

24

Ret

26

P28B

28

P28A

30

Ret

32

N28

N15

Ret

10

Ret

12

P15

14

N12

16

P12

Ret

Ret

Ret

Ret

18,22,26,30

Ret

PSB
24,28,32,20

*PS28 or
*PS28C

PS28B
Remote
28V

IS2020RKPSG1 - 3 or IS2020LVPSG1 - 4

P5
P5
P5
P5

To safety ground

Input power

VME Rack

P5
P28A

1
Fan
2
Power
PL1

P5
DCOM

DCOM

P12

P12
N12

PCOM

N12
s

1
2
3
4 PL2

1
*PS28C 2
"Isolation" 3
4

P15

P15
s

ACOM

21 Slot Only

*PS28C
"Normal"

ACOM

s
N15

N15
s

PL3
PL2

Test Pts
P15

N15
PL3

ACOM P28AA
P28BB
P28CC
P28DD
P28EE
PCOM
N28
DCOM
SCOM

P28B

P28A

P28C

P28D

P28E

PCOM

PCOM

N28

N28
SCOM

SCOM

J5
Ether IO

Slots 1 thru 5

Slots 6 thru 9

Slots 10 thru 13

Slots 14 thru 17

Slots 18 thru 21

SCOM
I/O 21 slot rack only

The symbol,

represents a "pi" suppression filter:


scom

Note: SCOM must be connected to ground via therack


mounting hardware, metal to metal conductivity, to the
mounting base and hence to ground.

VME I/O Rack Power Supply and Cables

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 7

Diagnostics
Incoming and outgoing voltages and currents are monitored for control and
protection purposes. If the red LED is ON, this is not a direct indication that the
power supply has failed and has to be replaced. The LED ON could indicate that
something is wrong in the system and the fault LED is latched on. The following is
a description of the power supply parameters that are monitored and the conditions
that can cause faults.
Input Undervoltage (below the minimum operating voltage)
If the supply power switch is
turned on in this condition
there will be no output
voltages.

The input voltage has to be above the undervoltage threshold or operation of the
supply will be inhibited. For the newer design this is indicated by no LEDs ON. The
red LED will come ON and remain on until the input voltage is above the
undervoltage threshold and the power switch is toggled. If an undervoltage fault
occurs during normal operation, the outputs will be disabled and the red LED will
come ON and remain ON until the input voltage is above the undervoltage threshold
and the power switch is toggled.
Input Overvoltage (newer design above maximum operating voltage)

The input voltage has to be


below the overvoltage
threshold or operation of the
supply will be inhibited and
the yellow LED will be ON.

If the supply power switch is turned on in this condition there, will be no output
voltages and the red LED will come ON and remain on until the input voltage is
below the overvoltage threshold and the power switch is toggled. If an overvoltage
fault occurs during normal operation, the outputs will be disabled and the red LED
will come ON and remain ON until the input voltage is below the over voltage
threshold and the power switch is toggled.
5 V Output Undervoltage (typically below 4.7 V)
The P5 output voltage has to be above the undervoltage threshold or operation of the
supply will be inhibited, all supply outputs will be turned off, and the red LED will
be ON. If an undervoltage fault occurs during normal operation, the outputs will be
disabled and the red LED will come ON and remain ON until the output voltage is
above the undervoltage threshold.
5 V Output Overvoltage (typically above 6 V)
The P5 output voltage has to be below the overvoltage threshold or operation of the
supply will be inhibited. All supply outputs will be latched OFF and the red LED
will be ON until the power switch is toggled. For the newer design, this fault must be
reset by removing input power to the supply (wait for one minute and re-apply input
power).
Output Overvoltage other than P5 (typically above 120%)
The output voltage has to be below the overvoltage threshold or operation of the
supply output that is above the threshold will be inhibited (latched OFF) until the
power switch is toggled. The red LED will be ON during this fault. For the newer
design, this fault must be reset by removing input power to the supply (wait for one
minute and re-apply input power).
Output Overtemperature (newer design typically above 100 degrees C)
The modules that supply the output voltage have to be operated below the
overtemperature threshold. A specific supply output module operated above the
threshold will be inhibited until the temperature is lowered below the threshold. The
red LED will be ON during this fault. An overtemperature of the 5 V module will
cause a 5 V undervoltage fault.

8 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

Troubleshooting
The supply has no field serviceable components. If a supply is found to be defective
it must be replaced. The power supply cover should not be removed in the field.
There are only two indications of a problem on the power supply itself. A problem is
indicated when there are no LEDs ON or the red LED is ON. Both conditions will be
annunciated on the newer designs through the status output.
No LEDs ON is a good indication of an input voltage problem or a defective supply.
If the red LED is ON, the cause could be any of the fault conditions listed above or a
defective supply. Below is a list of troubleshooting hints.
Note Overvoltage faults on the newer design must be reset by removing input
power to the supply, waiting for one minute, and re-applying input power.
No LEDs ON
Verify that the input connector and voltage to the supply are correct. If they are, then
replace the supply. Use caution when powering on the replacement supply because
the failure could have been caused by a problem in the system.
Red LED ON and system up
This condition indicates that the 5 V power is OK. Use the system diagnostics and or
testpoints on the left bottom of the control rack or at the supply connectors to find
the faulted outputs. Try and clear the fault with the input power or switch reset. If the
green LED comes ON, the fault was a transient one and may come back. If the red
LED is still ON, remove the connector supplying the faulted output and reset the
supply. If the red LED is still ON, then a defective supply is the most probable cause.
If the green LED comes ON, then the problem is most likely in the system.
Red LED ON and system down
This condition indicates that the 5 V power is not OK. In this case, all of the supply
outputs should be off. Try and reset the fault with the input power. If the green LED
comes on the fault was a transient one and may come back. If the red LED is still
ON, remove the PSA/PSB output connector at the top of the supply and reset the
supply. If the red LED is still ON, then a defective supply is the most probable cause.
If the green LED comes ON, then the problem is most likely in the system.
Green LED ON and system up but one or more of the voltages out of
specification
This condition indicates that the 5 V power is OK. Each supply output has a current
limit and short circuit protection. This condition could be caused by a short or failed
component in the system. Remove the connector supplying the failed output voltage.
If the voltage returns to normal this is an indication of a system problem. If the
voltage does not return to normal then the most probable cause is a defective supply.
Thermal overtemperature faults (new design only)
Even in the worst case ambient conditions, a thermal fault should not occur if the
outputs are not overloaded. A sustained current limit on a supply output will be the
most likely cause of a thermal fault.

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 9

Specifications
Power Supply Specifications
Item

Description

Input voltage
125 V
70 V to 145 V dc floating supply
input
18.5 V to 32 V dc floating supply
24 V input
Input
undervoltage

Up to 10 V pp ripple
Up to 2 V pp ripple

Undervoltage protection provided to prevent supply operation when the input voltage is
below the minimum operating level.

Input overvoltage* Overvoltage protection provided to prevent supply operation when the input voltage is
above the maximum operating level.
Isolation

True isolation from input to output, 1500 V

Output voltages

Output Voltage
Voltage

Voltage Regulation

For the RKPSG1


and LVPSG1
supplies

P5
P15
N15
P12
N12
P28
N28
P335

+5 V dc
+15 V dc
15 V dc
+12 V dc
12 V dc
+28 V dc
28 V dc
+335 V dc

Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than

3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
5%
5%
5%

150 Watts
50 Watts
50 Watts
50 Watts
25 Watts
50 Watts
25 Watts
1.68 Watts

+5 V dc
+15.35 V dc
15.35 V dc
+12.3 V dc
12.3 V dc
+28 V dc
28 V dc
+335 V dc

Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than
Less than

3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
5%
5%
5%

150 Watts
100 Watts
100 Watts
25 Watts
10 Watts
100 Watts
50 Watts
1.68 Watts

For the RKPSG2 3 and LVPSG2 - 4


supplies*

P5
P15
N15
Note: P5 on these P12
N12
supplies has
P28
remote voltage
N28
sensing.
P335

Capacity

Typical Over
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
110% to 120%
130% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
120% 5%
110% to 120%

Power
sequencing

The 5 V dc supply comes up first, then all the others

Total Output

Maximum of 400 Watts

Total output
LVPSG3 & 4 only*

Maximum of 300 Watts

Short circuit

Short circuit protection on all power supplies, with self-recovery.


circuit on the new design will cause a latched fault.

Temperature

Ambient air convection cooling 0 to 60 degree C

Indicating lights

Green: Normal
Red:
Fault
Yellow: Available

Status output*

NO SSR contact .5A @ 55V dc - Closed when the green indicating light is on

ID tag output*

Dallas DS2502 output. 2502 data = Week & year tested, unit number, part number and
revision

Note: A 5 V short

Status is OK
Power is applied, but one or more outputs off due to a fault.
Power is applied, but switch is OFF

*Only pertain to the newer design power supplies

10 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

Removal and Installation


The power supply is mounted to the right-hand side of the VME rack on a sheet
metal bracket. The dc input, 28 V dc output, and 335 V dc output connections are at
the bottom. The newer design also has a status connector on the bottom. Two
connectors, PSA and PSB, at the top of the assembly mate with a cable harness
carrying power to the VME rack.
Power cables to
VME chassis
4 slots - B

5 slots - A

4 slots - C

4 slots - D

4 slots - E

Fan
+/- 12 V
to fan, used
with controller

PSA
PSB

Power
Supply

Plug position
P28 normal
Plug position
P28 isolated
VME chassis,
21 slots for I/O
and control, or
for just I/O

J301

Power supply
Testpoints
GND

Rack Ethernet
ID plug

Cable from
PDM monitor

P28C power to external


peripheral device (move
plug from normal to
isolated position)

125
V dc
input
from
PDM
335 V dc

Power Supply, VME Chassis, and Cabling to External Devices

Each of the five 28 V dc power modules supplies a section of the VME rack. These
sections are labeled A, B, C, D, E, and F. The P28C output or PS28 at the bottom of
the power supply can be used to power an external peripheral device. To do this the
jumper plug shown on the bracket to the left of the rack must be moved from the
Normal position to the Isolated position below.
The fan is only used when the controller is mounted in the rack. It is powered from
the top connector on the same bracket, located on the left side of the rack.

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 11

To prevent electric shock, turn off power to the RPSM to be


replaced, then test to verify that no power exists on the
module before touching it or any connected circuits.

To prevent equipment damage, do not remove, insert, or


adjust any connections while power is applied to the
equipment.

To remove the power supply (see figures below)


1.

Loosen the PSA/PSB bracket captive fastener at the top front of the supply.

2.

Separate the PSA/PSB bracket assembly from the supply.

3.

Disconnect the bottom connectors.

4.

Loosen the two sheet metal bracket captive fasteners.

5.

Pull the sheet metal bracket/power supply assembly forward and off of the
control rack.

6.

Remove the four mounting bolts that hold the power supply to the bracket and
remove the supply.

Note Reinstall the bolts and bracket on the control rack if a replacement supply is
not going to be installed.
To install the power supply (see figures below)

12 VME Power Supply

1.

Locate the supply mounting sheet metal bracket and four mounting bolts.

2.

Position the supply on the bracket heatsink up with the front of the supply at the
captive fasteners and install the four mounting bolts from the heatsink side.

3.

Slide the power supply bracket assembly on to the control rack and tighten the
two captive fasteners.

4.

Slide the PSA/PSB assembly rear tab into the slot on the bracket located athe top
rear of the power supply.

5.

Push the connector assemble into the mating connectors on the top of the supply.

6.

Tighten the PSA/PSB bracket captive fastener at the top front of the supply.

7.

Connect the power supply bottom connectors.

GEI-100567

30
28
26

PSB

24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
32
30
28
26

PSA

24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4

PIN32 -15V
PIN30 RET
PIN28 -28V
PIN26 RET
PIN24 28VA
PIN22 RET
PIN20 28VB
PIN18 RET
PIN16 28VC
PIN14 RET
PIN12 28VD
PIN10 RET
PIN8 28VE
PIN6 RET
PIN4 N/C
PIN2 N/C

32

PIN32 5V
PIN30 RET
PIN28 5V
PIN26 RET
PIN24 5V
PIN22 RET
PIN20 5V or (+SEN)
PIN18 RET or ( -SEN)
PIN16 +12V
PIN14 RET
PIN12 -12V
PIN10 RET
PIN8 +15V
PIN6 RET
PIN4 N/C
PIN2 N/C

Power Supply, Top Connectors

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 13

IS2020LVPSG1
and
IS2020RKPSG1

IS2020LVPSG2 - 4
and
IS2020RKPSG2 - 3
PS24

PS125 or PS24

PS125 or PS24

PS335

PS335

PS335
RETURN
GND
+335VDC

PS28C

PS28

+24VDC

CIRCUIT
NO.1

GND
RETURN

CIRCUIT
NO.1

RETURN
+125VDC
N/C
GND

CIRCUIT
NO.1

PS125

PSSTAT
1/4 X 20 STUD
WITH STAR WASHER
AND TWO (2)
JAM NUTS

IDSIG
NO.1

PSSTAT

PS28A

STAT1
NO.3

STAT2
NO.4

PS28B

IDGND
NO.2

RETURN
GND
+28VDC

CIRCUIT
NO.1

PS28 &
PS28A-C

Power Supply, Bottom Connectors

14 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

VME Rack Redundant Power Supply Module (RPSM)


To improve system reliability, the redundant power supply module (RPSM) module can
parallel ten output voltages from two independent power supplies. ORing diodes are
used to OR the outputs of one supply with the outputs from a second redundant
supply. Nine of the paralleling circuits have an additional current limit function. All
of the output circuits have an LED status indicator.
Refer to the table for suitable
power supplies for use with
RPSM.

The folllowing figure shows the power and signal flow for two paralleled power
supplies providing power for a Mark VI control rack. To provide redundancy, the
outputs of each supply are passed into the RPSM, ORed and the redundant voltages
are passed out the RPSM outputs. The RPSM module mounts on the side of the
control rack in place of the power supply. The two power supplies that feed the
RPSM are remotely mounted.

PSSTAT
Power

Supply
1

PSA
PSB

1PSSTAT
1PSA
PSA

1PSB

RPSM

MarkVI rack
connections

PSB

2PSA
2PSB

PSSTAT
PS28

PSA
Power

Supply
2

2PSSTAT

PSB
PSSTAT

Power Supply and RPSM Signal Flow

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 15

1
2
3
4

1PSSTAT

PSSTAT

RPSA
ID

1
4
2
5
3
6

1
2
3
4

2PSSTAT

1PSA
1

12

15

11

14

10

13

2PSA
1

12

15

11

14

10

13

P28V (B)
ECB

ECB

P28V (A)
100 W
+

P28V (C)
100 W
+

Ret

24

22

20

18

ECB

ECB
P28V (D)
100 W
Ret
+

16

14

P28V (E)
100 W
Ret
+
12

10

3
2
1

PS28

Ret
8

15

1, 2, 3

PSA

1PSA

1PSB
5

10

13

14

11

12

4, 5, 6

2PSA

2PSB
5

10

13

14

11

12

15

1, 2, 3
+s

ECB
N28V
50 W
Ret
26

ECB

28

PSA

N15V
100 W
Ret
30

ECB

32

Ret
8

N12V
10 W
Ret

10

4, 5, 6

-s

ECB

ECB

P15V
100 W
+

12

P12V
25 W
+
16

P5V
150 W
+
Ret
14
20,24,28,32

Ret
18,22,26,30

PSB

RPSM Block Diagram

16 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

Operation
Output Voltage ORing
The ten outputs of two supplies are ORed together using low forward drop Schottky
diodes. If an output of one of the supplies fails, the corresponding output on the
other supply will pick up the full load through the diode. It is not intended that the
two supplies equally share the load current, but if a short occurs on a RPSM output,
it is possible to supply twice the normal short circuit current to the load. To prevent
this, all of the outputs of the ORing diodes, with the exception of the 5 V, have an
additional current limit circuit.

These circuits will hold the


short circuit current to an
acceptable level.

Refer to the table for expected RPSM output voltages accounting for the voltage
losses introduced by passing the supply outputs through the ORing circuits. Due to
the wiring impedance between the supply outputs and the RPSM, the supplies will
tend to share the load. The sharing will reduce the diode and conductor losses so the
expected losses for normal operations will be less than with one supply faulted.
RPSM Voltage Outputs
Output
Voltage

Conditions

Min.

Typical

Max.

Units

+5 V

20 30 A

4.90

5.05

5.20

V dc

12 V

0.1 1.6 A

11.64

12.0

12.72

V dc

15 V

0.1 5.3 A

14.55

15.0

15.97

V dc

28 V

0.2 3.2 A

26.6

28.0

29.4

V dc

Current Limit ECB


No current limiting is
provided on the RPSM
module for the 5 V output.

Nine of the outputs have electronic circuit breakers (ECBs) to limit the short circuit
current. These circuit breakers are of the auto-reset type. Once the supplied output
current exceeds the overcurrent threshold the output will be turned OFF and the reset
timer started. Once the reset timer has expired the output will be turned back ON. If
the overcurrent condition still exists, the output will be turned OFF and the reset
timer started again. This cycle will continue until the short is removed. The output
will then return to normal operation.
RPSM Electronic Circuit Breaker Limits
Parameter

Min.

Reset Time

GEI-100567

Typical

Max.

500

Units
msec

12 OC Threshold

2.78

3.3

3.89

Amps

15 OC Threshold

8.30

10

11.70

Amps

28 OC Threshold

4.15

5.85

Amps

VME Power Supply 17

Indicator LEDs
A flashing LED indicates that
the output ECB is tripped.

All of the RPSM supply outputs have green status LEDs to indicate that power is
being supplied to the load. The LEDs are located on the front panel of the module.
For normal operations these LEDs will be ON solid. If the RPSM is not supplying
the correct power to the load, one or more of these LEDs are OFF or flashing.
LED Definitions
LED

Description

P5

P5 output voltage indicator

P12

P12 output voltage indicator

N12

N12 output voltage indicator

P15

P15 output voltage indicator

N15

N15 output voltage indicator

N28

N28 output voltage indicator

P28AB

P28A/B output voltage indicator

P28C

P28C output voltage indicator

P28D

P28D output voltage indicator

P28E

P28E output voltage indicator

Parallel Status/ID
Each status connector from the power supplies has a status and ID signal. The ID
signals from the two supplies are wired together along with the ID signal from the
RPSM and passed out through the PSSTAT connector. The ID signal output is a
single wire LAN line with three DALLAS 2502 ID ICs connected on it. The NO
SSR contact status signals from the both supplies are passed through the RPSM and
out the PSSTAT connector.
Power Supply 1 and 2 Status SSR NO Contacts

Parameter

Conditions

Min.

Typical

Max.

Units

V dc rating

55

V dc

V ac rating

55

V peak

Current rating

500

ON resistance
Isolation

18 VME Power Supply

mA
1.0

Input to output

1500

Ohm
V dc

GEI-100567

Diagnostics and Troubleshooting


There are no field serviceable components in the RPSM module. If one or more of
the green front panel LEDs are OFF, this is not a direct indication that the RPSM
module has failed and has to be replaced. An LED OFF could indicate that
something is wrong in the system and the fault is not due to the RPSM module.
Below is a list of fault indications and the possible causes.
All RPSM green LEDs OFF - This is an indication of a problem back at the power
supplies and not an RPSM failure.
One or more RPSM green LEDs OFF (but not all) - An RPSM LED OFF
condition is an indication that there is no output voltage due to a short in the control
rack or an RPSM failure.
5 V output problems - The 5 V output is unique from all of the other outputs. This
RPSM output does not have current limit protection and has remote voltage sensing
from the power supplies to the RPSM module. With a 5 V transient short or problem
in the system, the most likely failure mode will be a 5 V output overvoltage fault
back at the power supplies. Under high currents the losses will become high enough
to cause the voltage at the power supplies to exceed the overvoltage threshold. Refer
to the 5 V paragraph in the Power Supply section for details. Any time the RPSM P5
green LED is on, the RPSM 5 V output voltage is above 4.55 V.
Redundant power supply replacement - As long as one of the power supplies is
fully operational, the RPSM green LEDs will be ON and the correct power will be
supplied to the system. When one of the power supplies fails, replacement can be
postponed until it is convenient to do so. Before replacing the supply, refer to the
troubleshooting guidelines outlined in the Power Supply section to rule out a
transient fault that can be reset such as an input power undervoltage. If the supply is
found to be defective, follow removal and installation procedure outlined in the
Power Supply section.

Removal and Installation


The RPSM module is mounted to the right hand side of the VME rack on a sheet
metal bracket. The status and 28 V dc output connections are at the bottom. Two
connectors, PSA and PSB, at the top of the assembly mate with a cable harness
carrying power to the VME rack. The four 15-pin Mate-N-Lock connectors at the
back side of the module are the primary power feeds from the remotely mounted
power supplies.

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 19

Top View

PSA

PSB

Mounting
screw

Mounting
screw

1PSB

Captive
fastener

IS2020RPSM

13

2PSB

15

15

13

Status
LEDs
1

1PSA

1PSSTAT

PSSTAT

2PSSTAT

Mounting
screw
Captive
fastener

15

13

2PSA

15

13

PS28

Slide
mounting
plate

Mounting
screw

Side View

Control
rack

RPSM Module and VME Chassis

20 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

To prevent electric shock, turn off power to the RPSM to be


replaced, then test to verify that no power exists on the
module before touching it or any connected circuits.

To prevent equipment damage, do not remove, insert, or


adjust any connections while power is applied to the
equipment.

To remove the RPSM (see figures below)


1.

Loosen the PSA/PSB bracket captive fastener at the top front of the module.

2.

Separate the PSA/PSB bracket assembly from the RPSM .

3.

Disconnect the bottom connectors.

4.

Loosen the two front sheet metal bracket captive fasteners.

5.

Pull the sheet metal bracket/power module assembly forward, disconnect the
four rear side connectors and then slide the assembly off of the control rack.

6.

Remove the four mounting screws that hold the RPSM to the bracket and
remove it.

Note Reinstall the screws and bracket on the control rack if a replacement module
is not going to be installed.
To reinstall the RPSM (see figures below)

GEI-100567

1.

Locate the supply mounting sheet metal bracket and four mounting screws.

2.

Position the module on the bracket with the front of the module at the captive
fasteners, then install the four mounting screws and tighten.

3.

Slide the module bracket assembly on to the control rack, connect the four rear
side connectors and then push the assembly in to tighten the two front captive
fasteners.

4.

Slide the PSA/PSB assembly rear tab into the slot on the bracket located at the
top rear of the RPSM.

5.

Push the connector assemble into the mating connectors on the top of the RPSM.

6.

Tighten the PSA/PSB bracket captive fastener.

7.

Connect the bottom connectors to the RPSM.

VME Power Supply 21

30
28
26

PSB

24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
32
30
28
26

PSA

24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4

PIN32 -15V
PIN30 RET
PIN28 -28V
PIN26 RET
PIN24 28VA
PIN22 RET
PIN20 28VB
PIN18 RET
PIN16 28VC
PIN14 RET
PIN12 28VD
PIN10 RET
PIN8 28VE
PIN6 RET
PIN4 N/C
PIN2 N/C

32

PIN32 5V
PIN30 5V RET
PIN28 5V
PIN26 5V RET
PIN24 5V
PIN22 5V RET
PIN20 5V
PIN18 5V RET
PIN16 +12V
PIN14 RET
PIN12 -12V
PIN10 RET
PIN8 +15V
PIN6 RET
PIN4 N/C
PIN2 N/C

RPSM Top Connectors

22 VME Power Supply

GEI-100567

1 & 2PSB
Pin

15

1PSB

13

15

2PSB

13

1
2
3

P5V1/2
P5V1/2
P5V1/2

4
5
6
7

P5RTN
P5RTN
P5RTN
NC

8
9
10

P5SENP
P5SENN
P15V1/2

11
12
13

N12
P12V1/2
P15RTN

14
15

N12RTN1/2
P12RTN
1 & 2PSA

1PSA

15

2PSA

13

15

13

Pin
1
2
3

P28AB1/2
N28
N15

4
5
6

AB28RTN
N28RTN1/2
N15RTN1/2

7
8
9
10

NC
P28AB1/2
AB28RTN
P28E1/2

11
12
13

P28D1/2
P28C1/2
E28RTN

14
15

D28RTN
C28RTN

RPSM Back Side Connectors

GEI-100567

VME Power Supply 23

P28E
CHASS

E28RTN

PS28

PS28
Pin
1
2

PSSTAT

1
4
2
5
3
6

IDSIG
IDGND
1STAT1
1STAT2
2STAT1
2STAT2

3
6

PSSTAT

Pin

1PSSTAT 2PSSTAT
1
2
1 2
3
3 4
4

2PSSTAT
Pin
1
2
3

IDSIG
IDGND
2STAT1

2STAT2
1PSSTAT

Pin
1
2
3

IDSIG
IDGND
1STAT1

1STAT2

RPSM Bottom Connectors

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

24 VME Power Supply

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100567

GEI-100568

GE Industrial Systems

Power Conditioning Boards


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description ...........................................................................................................2
TTPWH1B..................................................................................................................................4
Installation ................................................................................................................................5
TTPWH1A..................................................................................................................................6
TTPWH1A Application DiagramInstallation......................................................................7

Functional Description
Large steam turbines use 24 V dc electrical trip solenoid valves (ETSV) board.
Power for these valves is provided to the TRPL and TREL trip boards by a power
transition board TTPW. Wiring from the rack power supplies, through TTPW, to the
trip board is shown in the following figure.

2 Power Conditioning Boards

GEI-100568

<R>
VME rack

Single ETSV Applications:

Power
supply

PL2
PS28C PL3
"Isolation"

PS28C

<S>
VME rack

Power
supply

PL2
PS28C
"Isolation"

T
T
P
W

P1
P2

PL3
PS28C

P3

JA1 PwrA JP1

T
B
A
I

Discret
ewiring

<T>
VME rack

Power
supply

ETSV

T
R
E
L

Monitoring

PL2
PS28C
"Isolation"

T
R
P
L

PL3
PS28C

Double ETSV Applications:


<R>
VME rack

Power
supply

P1

PL2
PS28C
"Isolation"

PL3

T
T
P
W

PS28C

PS28C
"Isolation"

JP2
P2

PL3
PS28C

<T>
VME rack

JP1

Monitoring

Power
supply

PL2

PwrA

T
B
A
I

<S>
VME rack

JA1

Power
supply

T
T
P
W

T
R
P
L

JA1 PwrB

T
B
A
I

ETSV1

ETSV2

T
R
E
L

Monitoring

PL2
PS28C PL3
"Isolation"

PS28C

TTPW Wiring to the ETSV

GEI-100568

Power Conditioning Boards 3

TTPWH1B
The turbine ETSV is a 24 V dc device with a 24 watt, 2022 ohm coil. Power is
supplied from the three I/O rack supplies to TTPWG1B, where the three 28 V
supplies are diode ORed to produce a single 28 V dc output. The primary output is 0
2 A (total), 22 30 V dc, and there are four secondary outputs of 0.25 A each.
P1

TTPWG1B
Power Supply Monitoring

P2

Sig
Gnd

PCOM

(screw compatible to TBAI)


PCOM

P3

PCOM

100k

3
4

10k

P28R
P28S

SCOM

P28R

Sig
Gnd

7
8

P28S

Sig
Gnd

11
12

P28T

Sig
Gnd

15
16

P28V

Sig
Gnd

19
20

P28T

100k
10k
100k

SCOM

10k
SCOM

100k

P28V

10k
100k

SCOM

10k
SCOM

Bus voltage
centering bridge
1k
1k

Peripheral Power Outputs


SCOM

22 - 30 V dc, 2.0 A total

2.0 A
(total)

P28V1 (-)

(+)

25
26

P28V2 (+)

27
28

(-)

To TRPL

P28V3

0.25 A
outputs
(each)

(+)
(-)

2
JA1
31
32
33
34

(+)

35
36

(+)
(-)

37
38

P28V5 (-)
P28V6

SCOM

P28V4 (+)

(-)

P28V

PCOM

PCOM

TTPWG1B Board Showing Outputs and Monitoring

4 Power Conditioning Boards

GEI-100568

Installation
Three 28 V dc supplies are wired from I/O racks R, S, and T to plugs P1, P2, and P3.
The primary 28 V dc output comes from plug JA1 and is wired to the trip board
TRPL. The power monitoring signals are wired to the top terminal block (TB1) and
go to an analog input board. The secondary voltage outputs are wired to the lower
terminal block (TB2) as shown in the following figure.

Power Conditioning Board TTPWG1B


28 V power from
racks R, S, T
x
x

PCOM (Gnd)

x
x

P28R (Gnd)

x
x

P28S (Gnd)

x
x

P28T (Gnd)

x
x

P28V (Gnd)

x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

P1
(R)

PCOM (Sig)
P28R (Sig)
P28S (Sig)
P28T (Sig)

Monitoring
signals to
TBAI board

P28R

PCOM

P2
(S)

P28S

PCOM

P3
(T)

P28T

PCOM

P28V (Sig)

28 V power to
TRPL trip board

P28V1 (Neg)
P28V2 (Neg)

x
x
x

P28V3 (Neg)
P28V4 (Neg)
P28V5 (Neg)
P28V6 (Neg)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

JA1
(P28V)

P28V1 (Pos)
P28V2 (Pos)
P28V3
P28V4
P28V5
P28V6

(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)

P28V

PCOM

Power
outputs

TTPWG1B Board with Wiring and Cabling

GEI-100568

Power Conditioning Boards 5

TTPWH1A
The TTPWH1A power conditioning board provides branch circuit protection and
distribution between one or more Mark VI rack mounted +28 V dc power supplies
and discrete wiring to peripheral devices. The H1A has three 2-pin inputs for +28 V
dc from the Mark VI power supply. It provides diode OR selection between the three
inputs to power the +28 V dc outputs. Outputs are rated 22 30 V dc, 0 0.25 A
individually and capable of parallel operation. There is high frequency isolation
between the inputs and the outputs and the voltage drop is less than +4 V dc when
delivering rated current.
Typical applications power the H1A from the P28C output of the VME rack power
supply. When this is done, the isolation jumper on the rack is placed in the isolated
position removing all connections between the P28C output and the rack. The
TTPWH1A then provides a resistive bridge to ground to center the power circuit
with respect to ground. Voltage feedback monitoring signals are provided using
0.1% resistors allowing monitoring of three input voltages, output voltage, and
voltage between PCOM and SCOM.

The TTPWH1A internal


signal paths are shown in the
following figure. Nine current
limited 0.25 A outputs are
provided and may be
paralleled for higher current
applications.

The +28 V dc power source should have an isolated common (return), especially if
the load is external to the cabinet and is grounded. Wiring from the rack power
supplies through TTPWH1A to the trip board is shown in the following figure.

<R>
VME rack

Power
supply

PL2
PS28C PL3
"Isolation"

PS28C

<S>
VME rack

Power
supply

PL2
PS28C
"Isolation"

TB2
P1
P2

PL3
PS28C

P3
TB1

Discret
ewiring

<T>
VME rack

Power
supply

Nine 0.25 A
outputs

T
T
P
W
T
B
A
I

Monitoring

PL2
PS28C
"Isolation"

PL3
PS28C

TTPWH1A Application Diagram

6 Power Conditioning Boards

GEI-100568

Installation
Three 28 V dc supplies are wired from I/O racks R, S, and T to plugs P1, P2, and P3.
The power monitoring signals are wired to the top terminal block (TB1) and go to an
analog input board. The secondary voltage outputs are wired to the lower terminal
block (TB2) as shown in the following figure.
P2
P1
P3
2

TTPWH1A
Power Supply
Monitorin g
PCOM

PCOM

100k

10k

PCOM

P28R
P28S

SCOM

P28R

7
8

10k
SCOM

11

P28S

12

100k

SCOM

10k

16
SCOM

19

P28V

100k
10k

15

P28T

P28T

100k

Bus voltage
centering
bridge

100k

20

10k
SCOM

1k

1k

SCOM

Peripherial
power
22 - 30 V dc
0.25 A each

P28V

25
26

SCOM

27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41

PCOM

42

GEI-100568

k
inal B
Term
3

Power Conditioning Boards 7

TTPWH1A Board Block Diagram

Power Conditioning Board TTPWH1A


28 V power from
racks R, S, T
x
x

PCOM (Gnd)

x
x

P28R (Gnd)

x
x

P28S (Gnd)

x
x

P28T (Gnd)

x
x

P28V (Gnd)

x
x
x

2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23

P1
(R)

PCOM (Sig)
P28R (Sig)
P28S (Sig)
P28T (Sig)

Monitoring
signals to
TBAI board

P28V (Sig)

P28R

PCOM

P2
(S)

P28S

PCOM

P3
(T)

P28T

PCOM

P28V1 (Neg)
P28V2 (Neg)
P28V3 (Neg)
P28V4 (Neg)
P28V5 (Neg)
P28V6 (Neg)
P28V7 (Neg)
P28V8 (Neg)
P28V9 (Neg)

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
48

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

25
27
29
31
33
35
37
39
41
43
45
47

P28V1
P28V2
P28V3
P28V4
P28V5
P28V6
P28V7
P28V8
P28V9

(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)
(Pos)

Power
outputs

TTPWH1A Wiring and Cabling Diagram

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

8 Power Conditioning Boards

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100568

GEI-100569

GE Industrial Systems

Power Distribution Module (PDM)


These instructions do not purport to cover all details or variations in equipment, nor
to provide for every possible contingency to be met during installation, operation,
and maintenance. The information is supplied for informational purposes only, and
GE makes no warranty as to the accuracy of the information included herein.
Changes, modifications, and/or improvements to equipment and specifications are
made periodically and these changes may or may not be reflected herein. It is
understood that GE may make changes, modifications, or improvements to the
equipment referenced herein or to the document itself at any time. This document is
intended for trained personnel familiar with the GE products referenced herein.
GE may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not provide any license whatsoever
to any of these patents. All license inquiries should be directed to the address below.
If further information is desired, or if particular problems arise that are not covered
sufficiently for the purchasers purpose, the matter should be referred to:
GE Industrial Systems
Post Sales Service
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA
Phone:
+ 1 888 GE4 SERV (888 434 7378, United States)
+ 1 540 378 3280 (International)
Fax:
+ 1 540 387 8606 (All)
(+ indicates the international access code required when calling from outside
the USA)
This document contains proprietary information of General Electric Company, USA
and is furnished to its customer solely to assist that customer in the installation,
testing, operation, and/or maintenance of the equipment described. This document
shall not be reproduced in whole or in part nor shall its contents be disclosed to any
third party without the written approval of GE Industrial Systems.
GE PROVIDES THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION
INCLUDED THEREIN AS IS AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED
STATUTORY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Issue date: 2002-06-30
2002 by General Electric Company, USA.
All rights reserved.

Section
Page
Functional Description ...........................................................................................................2
Operation...................................................................................................................................3
Diagnostic Monitoring............................................................................................................5
Control Cabinet PDM..............................................................................................................5
Interface Cabinet PDM Installation .....................................................................................7
Fuses in Interface and Control Cabinet PDM.....................................................................8
Ground Reference Jumper ......................................................................................................8

Functional Description
The Power Distribution Module (PDM) provides 125 V dc and 115 V ac (or 230 V
ac) to the Mark VI system for all racks and terminal boards. There is a second
version of the PDM for the control cabinet in those systems using remote I/O
cabinets.
Diagnostics to
VCMI through J301
in <R> rack
Power cables to
interface modules
125 V dc, 115/230 V ac
DIN-rail
termination
board

Output power
connectors

Power Distribution Module


(for interface modules)

TB2

TB1

Input
terminals

TB3

JTX1
115 V
Cable to
transformer
inside ac/dc
converter

AC/DC
Converter

JTX2
230 V

Power
filters
Filtered dc
and ac power
to PDM

Cable to
PDM JZ2
or JZ3

JZ
TB1

One or two converters

Customer's power
cables, 125 V dc
and 115/230 V ac

TB2

Power Distribution Module, Ac to Dc Converter, and Diagnostic Cabling

2 Power Distribution Module (PDM)

GEI-100569

Operation
The customer's 125 V dc and 115/230 V ac power is brought into the PDM through
power filters. The ac power is cabled out to one or two ac/dc converters which
produce 125 V dc. This dc voltage is then cabled back into the PDM and diode
coupled to the main dc power, forming a redundant power source. This power is
distributed to the VME racks and terminal boards.
Either 115 V ac or 230 V ac can be handled by the ac/dc converters. The transformer
cable must be plugged into either JTX1 for 115 V ac, or JTX2 for 230 V ac
operation.
Diagnostic information is collected in the PDM and wired out to a DIN rail mounted
terminal board. A cable then runs to the VCMI in rack <R> through J301.
Ac feeders, J17-20, are fused and cabled out to the relay terminal boards. 125 V dc
feeders are fused and cabled to the interface (I/O) cabinets, protection modules,
TRPG, TREG, and TRLY. To ensure a noise free supply to the boards, the PDM is
supplied through a control power filter (CPF) which suppresses EMI noise. The CPF
rack holds either two or three Corcom 30 A filter modules as shown in the following
figure.
Power to the contact inputs first passes through resistors R3 and R4, through TB2,
before being fused and cabled to the TBCI boards. Contact inputs operate with 125 V
dc excitation.

GEI-100569

Power Distribution Module (PDM) 3

Ac 1
115/230 V ac

125 V dc
+ P125
- N125

TB2

5
TB1

ACF1
6

4 1

DCF1
TB1

Ac 2
115/230 V ac

ACF2
4

3
4

Power filter board

10

11

12

Chassis

Chassis
DS2020PDMAG6

DS200TCPD
DCHI

DCLO
AC1H

FU29

AC1N
AC2H

AC2N
FU30

JZ4

For bus
monitoring
TB3
1

P125S
(+1.82V)

FU32

BJS
P125 VR

JZ3 DACA#2

3
4
5
6
7
8

N125 S
(-1.82V)

ACSHI

JZ2 DACA#1

332k

Chassis

FU31

JZ5

P125V

FU1/FU2

332k

125 V dc
to TREG,
JH1,
Contact
inputs
+

1
10
9
6

TB2

SW1

P125 VR 4
N125 VR 7

FU19/FU20

J8D
FU34/FU35

SW6

FU38/FU39

SW8

J7A
1 J7W
2

FU21/FU22
3
2

+ P125 V
FU27
3.2 A

R6, 50 ohm,* 70 W

Diagnostic info
*Note: Field configurable

P125 V
N125 V

J12A
J12B
J12C

FU25/FU26

FU28
3.2
A

R5, 50 ohm,* 70 W

Door

J7X
J7Y
J7Z

11
12

Door

11 10

Dc feeders
J1R
[J2R
J1S
[J2S J1T
[
J1C J2T R1
R2
J1D
22
22
ohm ohm
J8A
70
70
J8B
W
W
J8C

FU9/FU10 SW5

JZ1

R3
R4
22
22
ohm ohm
70 W 70 W

J20

TB3 12

10k

J19

FU13/FU14

J18

10k

N125 VR

Ac feeders
J17

3
2
1

1
2
3

J15

J16

JPD

Distribution Module for I/O Cabinet

4 Power Distribution Module (PDM)

GEI-100569

Diagnostic Monitoring
As shown in the following figure, the 125 V dc is reduced by a resistance divider
network to signal level for monitoring. Other items monitored include the fuses in
the feeders to the relay output boards. In the interface cabinet this diagnostic data is
monitored by the VCMI; in the control cabinet it is cabled to the VDSK board and
then to the VCMI.
DS2020PDMAGx

P125 VR

N125 VR

Din Rail Transition


Termination Board

TB3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

332k
10k

P125S (+1.82V)
Chassis

+ 28 Analog In 1
29 P125_Grd
27 Analog In 2
+ 26 N125_Grd

10k
332k

37-pin
connector

N125 S (-1.82V)

+7
8
+5
6

Analog In 4
Spare02

10 P5V
JPD

37-wire cable

Analog In 3
Spare01

DCOM

One to one
compatability
between
screw (TB)
and 37-pin
connector
numbers

Connect to VCMI
via J301, in <Rx>
I/O rack

35 DIN1, Logic_In_1
P5V
7
DCOM
8
BAT
1
AC1
2
AC2
3
Spare
4
J19 Fuse31
5
J20 Fuse32
6
J17 Fuse29
9

34 DIN2, Logic_In_2
33 DIN3, Logic_In_3
32 DIN4, Logic_In_4
31 DIN5, Logic_In_5
30 DIN6, Logic_In_6
16 DIN7, Logic_In_7

PDM Diagnostic Monitoring

Control Cabinet PDM


Power requirements for the control cabinet are less than for the interface cabinet. The
PDM has the same layout but different fuse ratings, since only the control racks and
relay output boards require power. For additional noise filtering for the controllers,
Corcom power filters are included with the PDM.

GEI-100569

Power Distribution Module (PDM) 5

Ac1
115/230
V ac

125 V dc

+P125 - N125

AC1H

TB1

AC1N

AC2H

To safety
ground

Ac2
115/230
V ac

IS2020CCPD

AC2N

Chassis
MOV suppression

In+

Gnd

In- In+

Gnd

In-

DCF1

ACF1

120/250 V, 30 Amp

120/250 V, 30 Amp

Out+

DCHI

Out-

In+

AC1H
DCLO

In-

ACF2
120/250 V, 30 Amp

Out-

Out+

Gnd

Out+

AC1N
AC2H

Power filters

Out-

DS200TCPD
FU29
AC2N
FU30

JZ4

P125V

FU31

JZ5

FU32

BJS

Ac feeders to
TRLY boards
J17
J18
J19
J20

DACA#1

ACSHI

DACA#2
JZ2

JZ3

SW1

FU1/FU2
FU3/FU4
FU5/FU6

J1R
J1S
J1T

SW2
SW3

Dc feeders to
controller racks
<R0>,<S0>,<T0>
DIN-rail transition terminal board

P125 V

TB2

P125S (+1.82V)

1
2

332k

6
7
8

N125 V

N125 S
(-1.82V)

10k
10k

Chassis

332k

26 N125_Grd

+ 7 Analog In 3
8

P5V
DCOM
BAT
AC1
AC2
Spare
J19 Fuse31
J20 Fuse32
J17 Fuse29

Spare 01

+ 5 Analog In 4 One to one


6

Spare 02

10 P5V
9

Diagnostic information

37- pin
connector

29 P125_Grd

+ 27 Analog In 2

3
4
5

+ 28 Analog In 1

DCOM

compatability
between screw
(TB) and 37-pin
connector
numbers.

JPD

35 DIN1, Logic_In_1

7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
9

34 DIN2, Logic_In_2
33

Cable to VCMI
via VDSK on
front of <R0>
control rack.

DIN3, Logic_In_3

32 DIN4, Logic_In_4
31 DIN5, Logic_In_5
30 DIN6, Logic_In_6
16 DIN7, Logic_In_7

PDM for Controller Cabinet

6 Power Distribution Module (PDM)

GEI-100569

Interface Cabinet PDM Installation


The cabling, wiring connections, and fuse locations for the PDM in the interface
cabinet are shown in the following figure.

JZ1

Ground reference
jumper BJS

Note : When connecting ac power


to the power distribution (TB1),
that JTX connector on both ac
verify
source selectors (see Ac/dc
converter) are plugged into JTX1 for
115 V ac, or JTX2 for 230 V ac.

PDM

Cable Destination

JPD
JZ2
JZ3
JZ1

Diagnostic term. brd.


Ac/dc convert #1
Ac/dc convert #2
Cable to door resis.

J1R
J2R
J1S
J2S
J1T
J2T

<R> power supply


<R> power supply
<S> power supply
<S> power supply
<T> power supply
<T> power supply

J1C
J1D

Spare
Spare

J7X
J7Y
J7Z

<X> power supply


<Y> power supply
<Z> power supply

J7A
J7W

TRPG#1
TREG

J8A
J8B
J8C
J8D

TRLY
TRLY
TRLY
TRLY

J12A
J12B
J12C

TBCI
TBCI
TBCI

J15
J16

Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous

J17
J18
J19
J20

TRLY
TRLY
TRLY
TRLY

125 V dc supply
120 V ac supply
Auxiliary 120
V ac supply

Interface Cabinet PDM Circuit Board

GEI-100569

Power Distribution Module (PDM) 7

Fuses in Interface and Control Cabinet PDM


Values of the fuses for the PDM interface cabinet are shown in the following table.
Interface Cabinet PDM Fuse Ratings

PDM Fuse* No.

J Connector

Current
Rating

Voltage
Rating

Vendor Catalog No.

FU1FU6

J1R, S, T

15 Amps

125 V

Bussman GMA-15A

FU7FU10

J1C, D

5 Amps

125 V

Bussman GMA-5A

FU13FU20

J8A, B, C, D

15 Amps

125 V

Bussman GMA-15A

FU21FU26**

J12A, B, C

1.5 Amps

250 V

Bussman GMC-1.5A

FU27FU28***

J15, 16

3.2 Amps

250 V

Bussman MDL-3.2A

FU29

J17

15 Amps

250 V

Bussman ABC-15A

FU30

J18

5 Amps

250 V

Bussman ABC-5A

FU31FU32

J19, 20

15 Amps

250 V

Bussman ABC-15A

FU34FU39

J7X, Y, Z

5 Amps

125 V

Bussman GMA-5A

*All fuses are ferrule type 5 mm x 20 mm, except for FU27-FU32 which are 0.25" x 1.25 ".
**The short circuit rating for FU21-FU26 is 100 Amps
***The short circuit rating for FU27-FU28 is 70 Amps

The PDM in the control cabinet (IS2020CCPD) does not supply power to any
terminal boards except the TRLY boards. Values for the fuses in the control cabinet
PDM are similar to those in the I/O cabinet PDM, except the rating for fuses
FU1FU6 is 5 Amps instead of 15 Amps.

Ground Reference Jumper


Jumper BJS is supplied for isolation of ground reference on systems with an external
ground reference. The ground reference bridge across the 125 V dc power has two
resistances, one on each side, and BJS connects the center to ground.
Note When more than one PDM is supplied from a common 125 V dc source,
remove all the BJS connections except one.

g
+1 540 387 7000
www. Geindustrial.com

8 Power Distribution Module (PDM)

GE Industrial Systems
General Electric Company
1501 Roanoke Blvd.
Salem, VA 24153-6492 USA

GEI-100569

Glossary of Terms

application code
Software that controls the machines or processes, specific to the application.

ARCNET
Attached Resource Computer Network. A LAN communications protocol developed
by Datapoint Corporation. The physical (coax and chip) and datalink (token ring and
board interface) layer of a 2.5 MHz communication network which serves as the
basis for DLAN+. See DLAN+.

attributes
Information, such as location, visibility, and type of data that sets something apart
from others. In signals, an attribute can be a field within a record.

Balance of Plant (BOP)


Plant equipment other than the turbine that needs to be controlled.

baud
A unit of data transmission. Baud rate is the number of bits per second transmitted.

Bently Nevada
A manufacturer of shaft vibration monitoring equipment.

BIOS
Basic input/output system. Performs the controller boot-up, which includes hardware
self-tests and the file system loader. The BIOS is stored in EEPROM and is not
loaded from the toolbox.

bit
Binary Digit. The smallest unit of memory used to store only one piece of
information with two states, such as One/Zero or On/Off. Data requiring more than
two states, such as numerical values 000 to 999, requires multiple bits (see Word).

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Glossary of Terms G-1

block
Instruction blocks contain basic control functions, which are connected together
during configuration to form the required machine or process control. Blocks can
perform math computations, sequencing, or continuous control. The toolbox receives
a description of the blocks from the block libraries.

board
Printed wiring board.

Boolean
Digital statement that expresses a condition that is either True or False. In the
toolbox, it is a data type for logical signals.

bus
An electrical path for transmitting and receiving data.

byte
A group of binary digits (bits); a measure of data flow when bytes per second.

CIMPLICITY
Operator interface software configurable for a wide variety of control applications.

COI
Computer Operator Interface that consists of a set of product and application specific
operator displays running on a small panel pc hosting Embedded Windows NT.

COM port
Serial controller communication ports (two). COM1 is reserved for diagnostic
information and the Serial Loader. COM2 is used for I/O communication

configure
To select specific options, either by setting the location of hardware jumpers or
loading software parameters into memory.

CRC
Cyclic Redundancy Check, used to detect errors in Ethernet and other transmissions.

CT
Current Transformer, used to measure current in an ac power cable.

data server
A PC which gathers control data from input networks and makes the data available
to PCs on output networks.

DCS (Distributed Control System)


Control system, usually applied to control of boilers and other process equipment.

G-2 Glossary of Terms

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

DDPT
IS200DDPT Dynamic Pressure Transducer Terminal Board that is used in
conjunction with the IS200VAMA VME Acoustic Monitoring Board that is used to
monitor acoustic or pressure waves in the turbine combustion chamber.

dead band
A range of values in which the incoming signal can be altered without changing the
output response.

device
A configurable component of a process control system.

DIN-rail
European standard mounting rail for electronic modules.

DLAN+
GE Industrial System's LAN protocol, using an ARCNET controller chip with
modified ARCNET drivers. A communications link between exciters, drives, and
controllers, featuring a maximum of 255 drops with transmissions at 2.5 MBPS.

DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memory, used in microprocessor-based equipment.

EGD
Ethernet Global Data is a control network and protocol for the controller. Devices
share data through EGD exchanges (pages).

EMI
Electro-magnetic interference; this can affect an electronic control system

Ethernet
LAN with a 10/100 M baud collision avoidance/collision detection system used to
link one or more computers together. Basis for TCP/IP and I/O services layers that
conform to the IEEE 802.3 standard, developed by Xerox, Digital, and Intel.

EVA
Early valve actuation, to protect against loss of synchronization.

event
A property of Status_S signals that causes a task to execute when the value of the
signal changes.

EX2000 (Exciter)
GE generator exciter control; regulates the generator field current to control the
generator output voltage.

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Glossary of Terms G-3

EX2100 (Exciter)
Latest version of GE generator exciter control; regulates the generator field current
to control the generator output voltage.

fanned input
An input to the termination board which is connected to all three TMR I/O boards.

fault code
A message from the controller to the HMI indicating a controller warning or failure.

firmware
The set of executable software that is stored in memory chips that hold their content
without electrical power, such as EEPROM.

flash
A non-volatile programmable memory device.

forcing
Setting a live signal to a particular value, regardless of the value blockware or I/O is
writing to that signal.

frame rate
Basic scheduling period of the controller encompassing one complete
input-compute-output cycle for the controller. It is the system dependent scan rate.

function
The highest level of the blockware hierarchy, and the entity that corresponds to a
single .tre file.

gateway
A device that connects two dissimilar LAN or connects a LAN to a wide-area
network (WAN), pc, or a mainframe. A gateway can perform protocol and
bandwidth conversion.

Graphic Window
A subsystem of the toolbox for viewing and setting the value of live signals.

health
A term that defines whether a signal is functioning as expected.

heartbeat
A signal emitted at regular intervals by software to demonstrate that it is still active.

hexadecimal (hex)
Base 16 numbering system using the digits 0-9 and letters A-F to represent the
decimal numbers 0-15. Two hex digits represent 1 byte.

G-4 Glossary of Terms

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

HMI
Human Machine Interface, usually a PC running CIMPLICITY software.

HRSG
Heat Recovery Steam Generator using exhaust from a gas turbine.

ICS
Integrated Control System. ICS combines various power plant controls into a single
system.

IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. A United States-based society that
develops standards.

initialize
To set values (addresses, counters, registers, and such) to a beginning value prior to
the rest of processing.

Innovation Series Controller


A process and logic controller used for several types of GE industrial control
systems.

I/O
Input/output interfaces that allow the flow of data into and out of a device

I/O drivers
Interface the controller with input/output devices, such as sensors, solenoid valves,
and drives, using a choice of communication networks.

I/O mapping
Method for moving I/O points from one network type to another without needing an
interposing application task.

IONet
The Mark VI I/O Ethernet communication network (controlled by the VCMIs)

insert
Adding an item either below or next to another item in a configuration, as it is
viewed in the hierarchy of the Outline View of the toolbox.

instance
Update an item with a new definition.

item
A line of the hierarchy of the Outline view of the toolbox, which can be inserted,
configured, and edited (such as Function or System Data)

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Glossary of Terms G-5

IP Address
The address assigned to a device on an Ethernet communication network.

LCI Static Starter


This runs the generator as a motor to bring a gas turbine up to starting speed.

logical
A statement of a true sense, such as a Boolean

macro
A group of instruction blocks (and other macros) used to perform part of an
application program. Macros can be saved and reused.

Mark VI Turbine controller


A version of the Innovation Series controller hosted in one or more VME racks that
perform turbine-specific speed control, logic, and sequencing.

median
The middle value of three values; the median selector picks the value most likely to
be closest to correct.

Modbus
A serial communication protocol developed by Modicon for use between PLCs and
other computers.

module
A collection of tasks that have a defined scheduling period in the controller.

MTBFO
Mean Time Between Forced Outage, a measure of overall system reliability.

NEMA
National Electrical Manufacturers Association; a U.S. standards organization.

non-volatile
The memory specially designed to store information even when the power is off.

online
Online mode provides full CPU communications, allowing data to be both read and
written. It is the state of the toolbox when it is communicating with the system for
which it holds the configuration. Also, a download mode where the device is not
stopped and then restarted.

pcode
A binary set of records created by the toolbox, which contain the controller
application configuration code for a device. Pcode is stored in RAM and flash
memory.

G-6 Glossary of Terms

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

period
The time between execution scans for a module or task - also a property of a mo dule
that is the base period of all of the tasks in the module

pin
Block, macro, or module parameter that creates a signal used to make
interconnections.

Plant Data Highway (PDH)


Ethernet communication network between the HMI Servers and the HMI Viewers
and workstations

PLC
Programmable Logic Controller. Designed for discrete (logic) control of machinery.
It also computes math (analog) function and performs regulatory control.

PLU
Power load unbalance, detects a load rejection condition which can cause overspeed.

Power Distribution Module (PDM )


The PDM distributes 125 V dc and 115 V ac to the VME racks and I/O termination
boards.

PROFIBUS
An open fieldbus communication standard defined in international standard EN 50
170 and is supported in Simplex Mark VI systems.

Proximitor
Bently Nevada's proximity probes used for sensing shaft vibration.

PT
Potential Transformer, used for measuring voltage in a power cable.

QNX
A real time operating system used in the controller.

realtime
Immediate response, referring to process control and embedded control systems that
must respond instantly to changing conditions.

reboot
To restart the controller or toolbox.

RFI
Radio Frequency Interference is high frequency electromagnetic energy which can
affect the system.

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Glossary of Terms G-7

register page
A form of shared memory that is updated over a network - register pages can be
created and instanced in the controller and posted to the SDB

resources
Also known as groups. Resources are systems (devices, machines, or work stations
where work is performed) or areas where several tasks are carried out. Resource
configuration plays an important role in the CIMPLICITY system by routing alarms
to specific users and filtering the data users receive.

RPSM
IS2020RPSM Redundant Power Supply Module for VME racks that mounts on the
side of the control rack instead of the power supply. The two power supplies that
feed the RPSM are mounted remotely.

RTD
Resistance Temperature Device used for measuring temperature.

runtime
See product code.

runtime errors
Controller problems indicated on the front panel by coded flashing LEDS, and also
in the Log View of the toolbox.

sampling rate
The rate at which process signal samples are obtained, measured in samples/second.

Serial Loader
Connects the controller to the toolbox PC using the RS-232C COM ports. The Serial
Loader initializes the controller flash file system and sets its TCP/IP address to allow
it to communicate with the toolbox over Ethernet.

Server
A pc which gathers data over Ethernet from plant devices, and makes the data
available to PC-based operator interfaces known as viewers.

SIFT
Software Implemented Fault Tolerance, a technique for voting the three incoming
I/O data sets to find and inhibit errors. Note that Mark VI also uses output hardware
voting.

signal
The basic unit for variable information in the controller.

Simplex
Operation that requires only one set of control and I/O, and generally uses only one
channel. The entire Mark VI control system can operate in Simplex mode, or
individual VME boards in an otherwise TMR system can operate in Simplex mode.

G-8 Glossary of Terms

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

stall detection
Detection of stall condition in a gas turbine compressor.

SOE
Sequence of Events, a high-speed record of contact closures taken during a plant
upset to allow detailed analysis of the event.

Static Starter
See LCI.

symbols
Created by the toolbox and stored in the controller, the symbol table contains signal
names and descriptions for diagnostic messages.

task
A group of blocks and macros scheduled for execution by the user.

TBAI
Analog input termination board, interfaces with VAIC.

TBAO
Analog output termination board, interfaces with VAOC.

TBCC
Thermocouple input termination board, interfaces with VTCC.

TBCI
Contact input termination board, interfaces with VCCC or VCRC.

TCP/IP
Communications protocols developed to inter-network dissimilar systems. It is a
de facto UNIX standard, but is supported on almost all systems. TCP controls data
transfer and IP provides the routing for functions, such as file transfer and e-mail.

TGEN
Generator termination board, interfaces with VGEN.

TMR
Triple Modular Redundancy. An operation that uses three identical sets of control
and I/O (channels R, S, and T) and votes the results.

toolbox
A Windows-based software package used to configure the Mark VI controllers, also
exciters and drives.

TPRO
Turbine protection termination board, interfaces with VPRO.

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Glossary of Terms G-9

TPYR
Pyrometer termination board for blade temperature measurement, interfaces with
VPYR.

TREG
Turbine emergency trip termination board, interfaces with VPRO.

trend
A time-based plot to show the history of values, similar to a recorder, available in the
Historian and the toolbox.

TRLY
Relay output termination board, interfaces with VCCC or VCRC.

TRPG
Primary trip termination board, interfaces with VTUR.

TRTD
RTD input termination board, interfaces with VRTD.

TSVO
Servo termination board, interfaces with VSVO.

TTUR
Turbine termination board, interfaces with VTUR.

TVIB
Vibration termination board, interfaces with VVIB.

UCVB
A version of the Mark VI controller.

Unit Data Highway (UDH)


Connects the Mark VI controllers, LCI, EX2000, PLCs, and other GE provided
equipment to the HMI Servers.

validate
Makes certain that toolbox items or devices do not contain errors, and verifies that
the configuration is ready to be built into pcode.

VAMA
IS200VAMA VME Acoustic Monitoring Board that is used in conjunction with the
IS200DDPT Dynamic Pressure Transducer Terminal Board to monitor acoustic or
pressure waves in the turbine combustion chamber.

VCMI
The Mark VI VME communication board which links the I/O with the controllers.

G-10 Glossary of Terms

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

VME board
All the Mark VI boards are hosted in Versa Module Eurocard (VME) racks.

VPRO
Mark VI Turbine Protection Module, arranged in a self contained TMR subsystem.

Windows NT
Advanced 32-bit operating system from Microsoft for 386-based PCs and above.

word
A unit of information composed of characters, bits, or bytes, that is treated as an
entity and can be stored in one location. Also, a measurement of memory length,
usually 4, 8, or 16-bits long.

GEH-6421F, Vol. II Mark VI System Guide

Glossary of Terms G-11

Notes

G-12 Glossary of Terms

Mark VI System Guide GEH-6421F, Vol. II

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