Redes

EJERCICIO PRCTICO
Servicios NAT y DHCP

Construir en PacketTracer la topologa:

1. Utilizar el servicio DHCP para proveer a cada uno de los equipos en

las redes de la INTRANER una direccin IP privada.
2. Utiliza el servicio NAT para que cada uno de los equipos pueda salir a
internet.Utilizar el pool de direcciones IP pblicas para cada direccin
de red privada.
3. Configure un servidor http en Server 1.Pruebe acceder desde los
equipos en la INTRANET al servidor http.

Pool de direcciones IPs pblicas:

10.10.10.0 /24 (193.146.57.10 193.146.57.20)
11.11.11.0 /24 (193.146.57.30 193.146.57.40)
12.12.12.0 /24 (193.146.57.50 193.146.57.60)
13.13.13.0 /24 (193.146.57.70 193.146.57.80)

RESOLUCION DE LA PRCTICA
(COMANDOS)
CONFIGURACION Switch1
Switch(config)#vlan 10
Switch(config-vlan)#name VLAN10
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 11
Switch(config-vlan)#name VLAN111
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 1/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 2/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 11
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#exit
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONFIGURACION Switch0
Switch(config)#vlan 12
Switch(config-vlan)#name VLAN12
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#vlan 13
Switch(config-vlan)#name VLAN13
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#interface range fastEthernet 0/2 - 3
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 12
Switch(config-if-range)#exit
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 13
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/24
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#exit

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONFIGURACION ROUTER0
CREACION DE SUBINTERFACES
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.10
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10
Router(config-subif)#ip address 10.10.10.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.11
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 11
Router(config-subif)#ip address 11.11.11.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.12
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 12
Router(config-subif)#ip address 12.12.12.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.13
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 13
Router(config-subif)#ip address 13.13.13.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-subif)#exit
CONFIGURACION POOL DHCP
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN10
Router(dhcp-config)#network 10.10.10.0 255.0.0.0
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 10.10.10.1
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN11
Router(dhcp-config)#network 11.11.11.0 255.0.0.0
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 11.11.11.1
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN12
Router(dhcp-config)#network 12.12.12.0 255.0.0.0
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 12.12.12.1
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN13
Router(dhcp-config)#network 13.13.13.0 255.0.0.0
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 13.13.13.1
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 193.146.57.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit

CONFIGURACION NAT DINAMICO

Router(config)#ip nat pool POOL10 193.146.57.10 193.146.57.20 netmask
255.255.255.0
Router(config)#access-list 10 permit 10.10.10.0 0.255.255.255
Router(config)#ip nat inside source list 10 pool POOL10
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.10
Router(config-subif)#ipnat inside
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ipnat outside
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip nat pool POOL11 193.146.57.30 193.146.57.40 netmask
255.255.255.0
Router(config)#access-list 11 permit 11.11.11.0 0.255.255.255
Router(config)#ip nat inside source list 11 pool POOL11
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.11
Router(config-subif)#ip nat inside
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ipnat outside
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ipnat pool POOL12 193.146.57.50 193.146.57.60 netmask
255.255.255.0
Router(config)#access-list 12 permit 12.12.12.0 0.255.255.255
Router(config)#ip nat inside source list 12 pool POOL12
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.12
Router(config-subif)#ip nat inside
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ip nat outside
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ipnat pool POOL13 193.146.57.70 193.146.57.80 netmask
255.255.255.0
Router(config)#access-list 13 permit 13.13.13.0 0.255.255.255
Router(config)#ip nat inside source list 13 pool POOL13
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0.13
Router(config-subif)#ip nat inside
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ip nat outside
Router(config-if)#exit

CONFIGURACION ENRUTAMIENTO - RIP

Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#network 193.146.57.0
Router(config-router)#network 10.10.10.0
Router(config-router)#network 11.11.11.0
Router(config-router)#network 12.12.12.0
Router(config-router)#network 13.13.13.0
Router(config-router)#exit
CONFIGURACION SERVIDOR DNS EN LOS POOL DHCP
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN10
Router(dhcp-config)#dns-server 221.21.21.10
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN11
Router(dhcp-config)#dns-server 221.21.21.10
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN12
Router(dhcp-config)#dns-server 221.21.21.10
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
Router(config)#ipdhcp pool VLAN13
Router(dhcp-config)#dns-server 221.21.21.10
Router(dhcp-config)#exit
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CONFIGURACION ROUTER1
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 193.146.57.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 220.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 221.21.21.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
CONFIGURACION ENRUTAMIENTO RIP
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#network 220.20.20.0
Router(config-router)#network 221.21.21.0
Router(config-router)#network 193.146.57.0
Router(config-router)#exit